CN107956840A - Electromagnetic type automatic balance head - Google Patents

Electromagnetic type automatic balance head Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107956840A
CN107956840A CN201711434378.2A CN201711434378A CN107956840A CN 107956840 A CN107956840 A CN 107956840A CN 201711434378 A CN201711434378 A CN 201711434378A CN 107956840 A CN107956840 A CN 107956840A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ring
magnetic
type automatic
automatic balance
electromagnetic type
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711434378.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王仁超
胡勇
陈胜来
何建军
徐海洪
岳新武
蒋宁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
General Engineering Research Institute China Academy of Engineering Physics
Original Assignee
General Engineering Research Institute China Academy of Engineering Physics
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by General Engineering Research Institute China Academy of Engineering Physics filed Critical General Engineering Research Institute China Academy of Engineering Physics
Priority to CN201711434378.2A priority Critical patent/CN107956840A/en
Publication of CN107956840A publication Critical patent/CN107956840A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/32Correcting- or balancing-weights or equivalent means for balancing rotating bodies, e.g. vehicle wheels

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of electromagnetic type automatic balance head, including ring portion, stationary ring part, anti-intrusion part and anti-magnetic part, stationary ring part is fixedly mounted on support base, ring portion is arranged in stationary ring part and follows rotor to rotate, and anti-intrusion part and anti-magnetic part are fixedly connected with stationary ring part;The present invention cannot be introduced into inside stationary ring by being set in stationary ring part under the stops of the impurity in protection ring such as anti-cutting fluid and the iron filings for invading part and making radially to fly out in electromagnetic type automatic balance head rotating ring rotation process, also avoid pollution and destruction of these impurity to electromagnetic type automatic balance head;By setting anti-magnetic part in stationary ring part, not so as to efficiently reduce the influence that electromagnetic type automatic balance head electromagnetic interference and Other Instruments magnetic field caused by surrounding instrument or device produce electromagnetic balancing head self performance.

Description

Electromagnetic type automatic balance head
Technical field
The present invention relates to line dynamic balance field, more particularly to a kind of electromagnetic type automatic balance head.
Background technology
With the continuous development of dynamic balancing technique, do not shut down, be inexpensive, high-precision on-line dynamic balancing method just progressively into Suppress unbalanced prefered method for high speed, precision rotation machinery.Carrying out on-line dynamic balancing needs on line auto balancing device, and The critical component of on line auto balancing device is its activation part i.e. automatic balance head.
Automatic balance head is directly affected as the final critical component for producing balance mass, the quality of automatic balance head performance The effect of on-line dynamic balancing.Common automatic balance head mainly has mechanical, liquid-spraying type and electromagnetic type automatic balance head.Electromagnetism Formula automatic balance head in use, is especially applied when on high-speed cutting, grinding machine, cutting fluid and iron filings spray Situation about splashing on electromagnetic type automatic balance head rotating ring can hardly be avoided.Since the rotating ring of electromagnetic type automatic balance head revolves at a high speed with axis Turning, the cutting fluid and iron filings being attached on rotating ring can radially fly out under the influence of centrifugal force, once cutting fluid and iron filings fly Enter inside stationary ring, the coil in stationary ring may be caused to corrode and destroyed, What is more, and the iron filings to fly out at a high speed scratch coil Insulating layer, triggers coil short, forms electric leakage, causes the damage of equipment, or even jeopardize personnel safety.
Other electromagnetic type automatic balance head can produce magnetic field or with ferromagnetic material in use, surrounding may be provided with The instrument or device of material, and due to the presence of these instruments or device, electromagnetic field caused by electromagnetic type automatic balance head start Be likely to be introduced in around existing instrument or device, at the same the magnetic field that produces of surrounding instruments or device be also likely to by It is incorporated into electromagnetic type automatic balance head so that electromagnetic type automatic balance head causes electromagnetism to do in surrounding instrument or device Disturb, while the performance of electromagnetic balancing head itself can also be had an impact.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is that to solve the above-mentioned problems and provides one kind and possess antipollution, collapse resistance, weak leakage field And the electromagnetic type automatic balance head of anti-electromagnetic interference function.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
A kind of electromagnetic type automatic balance head, including ring portion, stationary ring part, anti-intrusion part and anti-magnetic part, it is described Stationary ring part is fixedly mounted on support base, and the ring portion is arranged in the stationary ring part and follows rotor to rotate, institute State anti-intrusion part and the anti-magnetic part is fixedly connected with the stationary ring part;
The ring portion includes rotating ring matrix, dentation magnetic pole, permanent magnet, non-magnetic ring and end cap, and the end cap is fixed The both sides of the rotating ring matrix are arranged on, the inner ring surface of the rotating ring matrix is connected with the end cap seal, the dentation magnetic pole It is fixed between the outer ring surface of the rotating ring matrix and the outer ring surface of the end cap, the dentation magnetic pole passes through described non-magnetic Property ring sealing, the permanent magnet is fixed between the dentation magnet ring, the rotating ring matrix, the end cap and the dentation The balancing disk of annular is fixedly installed in annular seal space between magnetic pole, between the balancing disk and the inner ring surface of the rotating ring matrix It is provided with rolling bearing;
The stationary ring part includes two pairs of stator cores, magnetic isolation plate and driving coil, and the stator core is inside for opening Non-enclosed structure, the driving coil is fixed in the stator core, and the magnetic isolation plate is fixed at two pairs At the joint face of the stator core;
Anti- intrusion part is fixed at the opening of the stator core;It is described fixed that the anti-magnetic part is fixed at The lateral surface of sub- iron core.
Preferably, the stator core includes inner plating and outer panel, the outer end of the inner plating and the outer panel Adjustment aluminium ring is provided between outer end.
Specifically, the anti-intrusion part includes protection ring, and the protection ring is fixed at opening for the stator core At mouthful, the outside diameter of the protection ring is less than the internal diameter of the driving coil, and the internal diameter of the protection ring is more than the stator core Internal diameter, the protection ring is fixedly connected by loop coil with the stator core.
Specifically, the anti-magnetic part includes the barricade of annular, the internal diameter of the barricade and the stator core Internal diameter is equal, and the outside diameter of the ring-shaped screen shield plate is equal with the outside diameter of the stator core, the ring-shaped screen shield plate fixed setting In the axial both sides of the stationary ring part, the excircle of the stationary ring part is by the support base every magnetic.
The beneficial effect of electromagnetic type automatic balance head of the present invention is:
1st, by setting anti-intrusion part to make in electromagnetic type automatic balance head rotating ring rotation process radially in stationary ring part The impurity such as the cutting fluid to fly out and iron filings all cannot be introduced into inside stationary ring under the stop of protection ring, also avoid these impurity Pollution and destruction to electromagnetic type automatic balance head;
2nd, by between the anti-magnetic part of stationary ring part setting, the driving magnetic circuit that not only can effectively reduce by two groups of independence Interfere with each other, can also effectively reduce electromagnetic field and penetrate and be pierced by vertically, the electromagnetic type autobalance adopted the structure Head possesses the ability of weak leakage field and electromagnetism interference so that driving magnetic circuit and surrounding installation during electromagnetic type automatic balance head start Instrument or the magnetic circuit of device be difficult to be axially formed closed magnetic circuit, so as to efficiently reduce electromagnetic type automatic balance head to its week The influence that electromagnetic interference and Other Instruments magnetic field caused by the instrument or device that enclose produce electromagnetic balancing head self performance.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of electromagnetic type automatic balance head of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of electromagnetic type automatic balance head of the present invention.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of electromagnetic type automatic balance head of the present invention, including ring portion, stationary ring part, it is described Stationary ring part is fixedly mounted on support base, and the ring portion is arranged in the stationary ring part and follows rotor to rotate;
The ring portion includes rotating ring matrix, dentation magnetic pole, permanent magnet, non-magnetic ring and end cap, and the end cap is fixed The both sides of the rotating ring matrix are arranged on, the inner ring surface of the rotating ring matrix is connected with the end cap seal, the dentation magnetic pole It is fixed between the outer ring surface of the rotating ring matrix and the outer ring surface of the end cap, the dentation magnetic pole passes through described non-magnetic Property ring sealing, the permanent magnet is fixed between the dentation magnet ring, the rotating ring matrix, the end cap and the dentation The balancing disk of annular is fixedly installed in annular seal space between magnetic pole, between the balancing disk and the inner ring surface of the rotating ring matrix It is provided with rolling bearing;
The stationary ring part includes two pairs of stator cores, magnetic isolation plate and driving coil, and the stator core is inside for opening Non-enclosed structure, the driving coil is fixed in the stator core, and the magnetic isolation plate is fixed at two pairs At the joint face of the stator core;
Embodiment one
The present embodiment is antipollution, the automatic balance head of collapse resistance, its major part is anti-intrusion part, anti-intrusion part It is fixed at the opening of the stator core;The anti-magnetic part is fixed at the lateral surface of the stator core, institute Stating stator core includes inner plating and outer panel, and adjustment is provided between the outer end of the inner plating and the outer end of the outer panel Aluminium ring, the anti-intrusion part include protection ring, and the protection ring is fixed at the opening of the stator core, the guarantor The outside diameter of retaining ring is less than the internal diameter of the driving coil, and the internal diameter of the protection ring is more than the internal diameter of the stator core, described Protection ring is fixedly connected by loop coil with the stator core.
Static-ring structure forms the inside non-enclosed structure of opening by adjustment aluminium ring, magnetic isolation plate, stator core, this just gives Introduced contaminants (especially cutting fluid and iron filings) provides passage into stationary ring, is formed between static-ring structure each pair stator core Opening, a protection ring is installed, the structure of protection ring is annular shape, is fastened by bolts with stator core and magnetic isolation plate Together.The impurity such as the cutting fluid radially to fly out in electromagnetic type automatic balance head rotating ring rotation process and iron filings is all in protection ring It cannot be introduced under stop inside stationary ring, also avoid pollution and destruction of these impurity to electromagnetic type automatic balance head, at the same time Due to the material selection weak magnetic material of protection ring, after adding protection ring, to the electromagnetic type automatic balance head properties of itself Index does not influence substantially.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment is weak leakage field and the automatic balance head of electromagnetism interference, its major part is anti-magnetic part, described Anti- magnetic part includes the barricade of annular, and the internal diameter of the barricade is equal with the internal diameter of the stator core, the ring-shaped screen The outside diameter of shield plate is equal with the outside diameter of the stator core, and the ring-shaped screen shield plate is fixed at the axial direction of the stationary ring part Both sides, the excircle of the stationary ring part is by the support base every magnetic.
Rotating ring matrix can effectively reduce interfering with each other between the driving magnetic circuit of two groups of independence;End face is provided with end cap, Electromagnetic field can effectively be reduced to penetrate and be pierced by vertically, reduce the ability that leakage field improves rotating ring electromagnetism interference at the same time. Static-ring structure has magnetic isolation plate, it is possible to prevente effectively from the electromagnetic field of two pairs of independent driving coils interferes with each other;Each pair stator iron The end face of core is mounted on a barricade, the material selection weak magnetic material of barricade, to increase static-ring structure vertically Magnetic resistance so that electromagnetic field is difficult to close vertically;Since stationary ring is often installed on fixed support base, the outer rim of stationary ring is several Seat cladding is all supported by, radially causes the possibility of electromagnetic interference very small, no longer additional anti-electromagnetism radially is done The structure disturbed.
Interfering with each other between the driving magnetic circuit of two groups of independence can be effectively reduced, can also effectively reduce electromagnetic field along axis To penetrating and being pierced by, the electromagnetic type automatic balance head adopted the structure possesses the ability of weak leakage field and electromagnetism interference.Especially Be static-ring structure after possessing barricade, the magnetic resistance of new electromagnetic type autobalance header structure in axial direction significantly increases, So that the magnetic circuit of the instrument or device of driving magnetic circuit during electromagnetic type automatic balance head start and surrounding installation is difficult shape vertically Into closed magnetic circuit, thus efficiently reduce electromagnetic type automatic balance head caused by surrounding instrument or device electromagnetic interference with And the influence that Other Instruments magnetic field produces electromagnetic balancing head self performance.
Technical scheme is not limited to the limitation of above-mentioned specific embodiment, and every technique according to the invention scheme is done The technology deformation gone out, each falls within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. electromagnetic type automatic balance head, it is characterised in that:It is partly and antimagnetic including ring portion, stationary ring part, anti-intrusion Part, the stationary ring part are fixedly mounted on support base, and the ring portion, which is arranged in the stationary ring part and follows, to be turned Son rotates, and the anti-intrusion part and the anti-magnetic part are fixedly connected with the stationary ring part;
    The ring portion includes rotating ring matrix, dentation magnetic pole, permanent magnet, non-magnetic ring and end cap, the end cap fixed setting In the both sides of the rotating ring matrix, the inner ring surface of the rotating ring matrix is connected with the end cap seal, and the dentation magnetic pole is fixed It is arranged between the outer ring surface of the rotating ring matrix and the outer ring surface of the end cap, the dentation magnetic pole passes through the non-magnetic ring Sealing, the permanent magnet are fixed between the dentation magnet ring, the rotating ring matrix, the end cap and the dentation magnetic pole Between annular seal space in be fixedly installed annular balancing disk, set between the balancing disk and the inner ring surface of the rotating ring matrix There is rolling bearing;
    The stationary ring part includes two pairs of stator cores, magnetic isolation plate and driving coil, and the stator core is inside non-of opening Enclosed construction, the driving coil are fixed in the stator core, and the magnetic isolation plate is fixed at described in two pairs At the joint face of stator core;
    Anti- intrusion part is fixed at the opening of the stator core;The anti-magnetic part is fixed at the stator iron The lateral surface of core.
  2. 2. electromagnetic type automatic balance head according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The stator core include inner plating and Adjustment aluminium ring is provided between the outer end of outer panel, the outer end of the inner plating and the outer panel.
  3. 3. electromagnetic type automatic balance head according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The anti-intrusion part includes protection Ring, the protection ring are fixed at the opening of the stator core, and the outside diameter of the protection ring is less than the driving coil Internal diameter, the internal diameter of the protection ring is more than the internal diameter of the stator core, and the protection ring passes through loop coil and the stator iron Core is fixedly connected.
  4. 4. electromagnetic type automatic balance head according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The anti-magnetic part includes the screen of annular Shield plate, the internal diameter of the barricade is equal with the internal diameter of the stator core, outside diameter and the stator of the ring-shaped screen shield plate The outside diameter of iron core is equal, and the ring-shaped screen shield plate is fixed at the axial both sides of the stationary ring part, the stationary ring part Excircle is by the support base every magnetic.
CN201711434378.2A 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 Electromagnetic type automatic balance head Pending CN107956840A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711434378.2A CN107956840A (en) 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 Electromagnetic type automatic balance head

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711434378.2A CN107956840A (en) 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 Electromagnetic type automatic balance head

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107956840A true CN107956840A (en) 2018-04-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711434378.2A Pending CN107956840A (en) 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 Electromagnetic type automatic balance head

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107956840A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110864077A (en) * 2019-10-12 2020-03-06 北京化工大学 Motor-driven automatic balancing system with autonomous regulation and control capability

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB399845A (en) * 1932-01-13 1933-10-13 Maurice Kenyon Taylor Improvements in and relating to the balancing of rotating members
JP2000292298A (en) * 1999-04-07 2000-10-20 Toyoda Mach Works Ltd Rotational balance correcting unit
JP2002174300A (en) * 2000-12-07 2002-06-21 Toyoda Mach Works Ltd Rotating balance correcting device
CN200958548Y (en) * 2006-10-13 2007-10-10 上海新明源汽车配件有限公司 Steel wheel balancing block of automobile
CN102635666A (en) * 2012-04-18 2012-08-15 武汉高智创新科技有限公司 Heat flow variation automatic balanced system
DE102011102315A1 (en) * 2011-05-23 2012-11-29 Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co Kg Gas turbine balancing device for use in turbo-engine of aircraft, has balancing rings rotatable by tool that is operated in mounted condition of gas turbine and fixed relative to each other and relative to groove by fixing device
CN102840949A (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-12-26 北京博华信智科技发展有限公司 Pneumatic liquid type rotor online automatic balance executer
CN207673788U (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-07-31 中国工程物理研究院总体工程研究所 Electromagnetic type automatic balance head

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB399845A (en) * 1932-01-13 1933-10-13 Maurice Kenyon Taylor Improvements in and relating to the balancing of rotating members
JP2000292298A (en) * 1999-04-07 2000-10-20 Toyoda Mach Works Ltd Rotational balance correcting unit
JP2002174300A (en) * 2000-12-07 2002-06-21 Toyoda Mach Works Ltd Rotating balance correcting device
CN200958548Y (en) * 2006-10-13 2007-10-10 上海新明源汽车配件有限公司 Steel wheel balancing block of automobile
DE102011102315A1 (en) * 2011-05-23 2012-11-29 Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co Kg Gas turbine balancing device for use in turbo-engine of aircraft, has balancing rings rotatable by tool that is operated in mounted condition of gas turbine and fixed relative to each other and relative to groove by fixing device
CN102840949A (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-12-26 北京博华信智科技发展有限公司 Pneumatic liquid type rotor online automatic balance executer
CN103874868A (en) * 2011-12-30 2014-06-18 北京博华信智科技发展有限公司 Online automatic balancer for air pressure liquid-type rotor
CN102635666A (en) * 2012-04-18 2012-08-15 武汉高智创新科技有限公司 Heat flow variation automatic balanced system
CN207673788U (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-07-31 中国工程物理研究院总体工程研究所 Electromagnetic type automatic balance head

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110864077A (en) * 2019-10-12 2020-03-06 北京化工大学 Motor-driven automatic balancing system with autonomous regulation and control capability

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