CN107956822A - A kind of integral type brake caliper - Google Patents

A kind of integral type brake caliper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107956822A
CN107956822A CN201711332711.9A CN201711332711A CN107956822A CN 107956822 A CN107956822 A CN 107956822A CN 201711332711 A CN201711332711 A CN 201711332711A CN 107956822 A CN107956822 A CN 107956822A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
thrust
integral type
shaft
brake caliper
type brake
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201711332711.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107956822B (en
Inventor
孙守保
邵亮
蔡旭东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wanxiangqianchao (shanghai) Hitachi Automotive Systems Ltd
Original Assignee
Wanxiangqianchao (shanghai) Hitachi Automotive Systems Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wanxiangqianchao (shanghai) Hitachi Automotive Systems Ltd filed Critical Wanxiangqianchao (shanghai) Hitachi Automotive Systems Ltd
Priority to CN201711332711.9A priority Critical patent/CN107956822B/en
Publication of CN107956822A publication Critical patent/CN107956822A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107956822B publication Critical patent/CN107956822B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D65/00Parts or details
    • F16D65/02Braking members; Mounting thereof
    • F16D65/04Bands, shoes or pads; Pivots or supporting members therefor
    • F16D65/092Bands, shoes or pads; Pivots or supporting members therefor for axially-engaging brakes, e.g. disc brakes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D65/00Parts or details
    • F16D65/0006Noise or vibration control
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D65/00Parts or details
    • F16D65/14Actuating mechanisms for brakes; Means for initiating operation at a predetermined position
    • F16D65/16Actuating mechanisms for brakes; Means for initiating operation at a predetermined position arranged in or on the brake
    • F16D65/18Actuating mechanisms for brakes; Means for initiating operation at a predetermined position arranged in or on the brake adapted for drawing members together, e.g. for disc brakes
    • F16D65/183Actuating mechanisms for brakes; Means for initiating operation at a predetermined position arranged in or on the brake adapted for drawing members together, e.g. for disc brakes with force-transmitting members arranged side by side acting on a spot type force-applying member
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2125/00Components of actuators
    • F16D2125/02Fluid-pressure mechanisms
    • F16D2125/06Pistons
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2125/00Components of actuators
    • F16D2125/18Mechanical mechanisms
    • F16D2125/20Mechanical mechanisms converting rotation to linear movement or vice versa
    • F16D2125/34Mechanical mechanisms converting rotation to linear movement or vice versa acting in the direction of the axis of rotation
    • F16D2125/36Helical cams, Ball-rotating ramps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2125/00Components of actuators
    • F16D2125/18Mechanical mechanisms
    • F16D2125/20Mechanical mechanisms converting rotation to linear movement or vice versa
    • F16D2125/34Mechanical mechanisms converting rotation to linear movement or vice versa acting in the direction of the axis of rotation
    • F16D2125/40Screw-and-nut

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of integral type brake caliper, belongs to the technical field that vehicle is braked.A kind of integral type brake caliper includes the detent housing for being provided with the brake holder assembly of friction plate structure and being attached thereto, and thrust assemblies, adjusting part and piston are disposed with detent housing;The present invention sets spacing salient point and limiting groove between thrust assemblies and detent housing, connecting salient points and connection concave point is set to be embedded connection between thrust assemblies and adjusting part, reduce arrangement space, fit clearance is small, the durable abrasion of parking is small, endurance quality is more preferable, at the same time, using ball ramp structure and multiple thread structure, further improve piston ejection effect, shorten mechanical transfer gap, improve braking ability, and detent housing is the aluminum casting with reinforcing rib, quality is lighter, and the bloop surfacing of friction plate structure uses rubber woven design bloop, increase friction coefficient can prevent piston rotation, further improve parking performance, lift the market competitiveness.

Description

A kind of integral type brake caliper
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of vehicle braking, a kind of integral type brake caliper is specifically related to.
Background technology
Integral type brake caliper can be braked during the driving and parking of vehicle, and most riding vapour at present Car rear brake uses integral type brake caliper, and application market is extensive.
Integral type brake caliper is disk brake, and during service brake, hydraulic braking is provided for brake by pedal Input, brake and braking chuck clamping, force brake disc to be stopped rotating, so as to fulfill running braking function at this time;Parking braking When, using mechanical braking, pull-up parking brake simultaneously tenses bracing wire by mechanical transfer to bracing wire, then drives integral type braking by bracing wire The pull rod of clamp rotates, and ejects piston by mechanical transfer effect inside integral type brake caliper and clamps brake disc, so that Realize parking function.
At present, integral type brake caliper on the market is unreasonable due to structure design, causes to pass in clamp internal mechanical It can be lost seriously by the influence of the mechanical transfer gap of parts, parts rigidity, friction coefficient etc. during passing, so as to drop Low braking ability, simultaneously as the limiting slot of current integral type brake caliper is arranged on housing casing wall, causes space to account for With big, cost of manufacture is high, and structure uses the cast-iron structure of monoblock type, and pts wt is big.These problems result in existing The market competitiveness of integral type brake caliper is relatively low, is unfavorable for the development of industry.
The content of the invention
For the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, a kind of integral type brake caliper is now aimed to provide, by brake caliper Internal position limiting structure is arranged on the subassembly in thrust assemblies and adjusting part, avoids setting on housing casing wall spacing Groove, so as to save space, beneficial to being connected between thrust assemblies and adjusting part by the way of salient point and concave point are mutually chimeric, And thrust assemblies are used into ball ramp structure, adjusting part uses multiple thread structure, further improves piston ejection Effect, shortens mechanical transfer gap, improves braking ability, meanwhile, the materials'use of housing is reduced using reinforcing rib, and Ironcasting is replaced using aluminum casting, quality is lighter, and friction plate bloop surfacing uses woven design bloop, increase friction system Number can prevent piston rotation, further improve parking performance, so as to enhance one's market competitiveness, be more conducive to enterprise development.
Concrete technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of integral type brake caliper, including detent housing, brake holder assembly, friction plate structure, piston and adjusting Component and thrust assemblies, friction plate structure are arranged in brake holder assembly, and detent housing is arranged on brake holder assembly, living Plug, adjusting part and thrust assemblies may be contained within detent housing, and piston is resisted against on friction plate structure, have so Feature,
Detent housing bottom is provided with some limiting grooves;
Thrust assemblies include thrust platform, thrust shaft and thrust steel ball, and thrust shaft longitudinal section is set in " ⊥ " font Put, thrust shaft includes shaft and round platform, and shaft is vertically installed on round platform, and round platform opens up on the end face for setting shaft There are some connection concave points, on round platform and be provided with the end face of shaft and offer some ramps holes, be all provided with each ramp hole A thrust steel ball is equipped with, meanwhile, thrust platform is sheathed in shaft and end face is resisted against on thrust steel ball, and thrust platform deviates from Some spacing salient points are provided with the end face of thrust steel ball, spacing salient point is corresponded with the limiting groove in detent housing;
Adjusting part includes adjusting nut and adjusting bolt, and adjusting nut longitudinal section is set in " ⊥ " font, adjusting nut Including terminal pad and nut set, nut set is vertically installed in terminal pad, meanwhile, terminal pad is away from the end face for setting nut to cover On be provided with some connecting salient points, and radially offer air discharge duct between two adjacent connecting salient points, terminal pad deviates from The end face of nut set is bonded with end face of the round platform away from shaft, and connecting salient points are corresponded with being connected concave point, adjusting bolt It is inserted in nut set, meanwhile, adjusting bolt is more hook bolts, and adjusting bolt connects away from one end of nut set with piston Connect.
A kind of above-mentioned integral type brake caliper, wherein, detent housing is to be threadedly coupled with brake holder assembly.
A kind of above-mentioned integral type brake caliper, wherein, some reinforcing ribs are provided with detent housing, and part is strengthened Set between muscle in hollow out.
A kind of above-mentioned integral type brake caliper, wherein, spline, spline and parking branch are provided with the shaft of thrust shaft Frame connects and to be interference fitted.
A kind of above-mentioned integral type brake caliper, wherein, retainer is arranged with outside thrust steel ball, is offered on retainer Hole, and a thrust steel ball is both provided with each hole, and the material of retainer is plastics.
A kind of above-mentioned integral type brake caliper, wherein, some ramp holes circular array is distributed on round platform, and ramp Hole may be contained within same pitch circle, meanwhile, each ramp hole is arc-shaped setting.
A kind of above-mentioned integral type brake caliper, wherein, wherein one on round platform connects the center of concave point to the axis of shaft The line angle planar in the center of circle of the line of the heart and the bottom circle in adjacent ramp hole to the axle center of shaft is set in 60 ° Put.
A kind of above-mentioned integral type brake caliper, wherein, gap, and gap are provided between adjusting bolt and adjusting nut Section is 0.4mm~0.6mm.
A kind of above-mentioned integral type brake caliper, wherein, friction plate structure includes bloop, and woven design is provided with bloop Structure, meanwhile, bloop top layer is elastomeric material.
A kind of above-mentioned integral type brake caliper, wherein, detent housing is aluminum casting.
The good effect of above-mentioned technical proposal is:1st, limiting groove is set in detent housing bottom, while in thrust assemblies It is upper that spacing salient point is set, and connection is embedded in using connecting salient points and connection concave point between adjusting part and thrust assemblies, effectively Arrangement space is reduced, optimization and arrangement beneficial to structure;Meanwhile fit clearance is small, the durable abrasion of parking is small, and endurance quality is more It is good;2nd, thrust assemblies use ball ramp structure, and adjusting part uses multiple thread structure, both collective effects, lifting ejection Effect, realize just can complete to brake compared with short essay, improve braking effect, make parking more efficient;3rd, on friction plate structure Bloop on be provided with woven design structure, meanwhile, bloop top layer is elastomeric material, increase friction coefficient, so as to prevent piston Rotate, so as to improve parking performance, parking endurance quality is more preferable;4th, shaft is arrived at the center of wherein one connection concave point on round platform The line angle planar in the center of circle of the line in axle center and the bottom circle in adjacent ramp hole to the axle center of shaft is set in 60 ° Put, the design thickness of the round platform of thrust shaft is effectively reduced, beneficial to the diminution of arrangement space;5th, adjusting bolt and adjusting nut it Between be provided with gap, and interval section is 0.4mm~0.6mm, can effectively solve the problems, such as rear brake locking, and it is stagnant to reduce braking support Power;6th, adjusting bolt is more hook bolts, can accelerate the rotary speed of adjusting bolt, while the distance for ejecting piston is farther, system Dynamic performance is more preferable;7th, some reinforcing ribs are provided with detent housing, and are set between the reinforcing rib of part in hollow out, meanwhile, system Dynamic housing is aluminum casting, alleviates weight, realizes the lightweight of product, and manufacture cost is lower, is more conducive to the development of industry.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure chart of the embodiment of integral type brake caliper of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of the integral type brake caliper of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of the detent housing of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of the return spring of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of the thrust assemblies of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of the thrust platform of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structure chart of the thrust shaft of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structure chart of the adjusting part of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the structure chart of the adjusting nut of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
In attached drawing:1st, detent housing;11st, reinforcing rib;12nd, limiting groove;2nd, brake holder assembly;3rd, friction plate structure; 4th, piston;5th, thrust assemblies;51st, thrust shaft;52nd, thrust steel ball;53rd, thrust platform;511st, round platform;512nd, shaft;521、 Retainer;531st, spacing salient point;5111st, ramp is cheated;5112nd, concave point is connected;6th, adjusting part;61st, adjusting nut;62nd, adjust Bolt;611st, terminal pad;612nd, nut set;6111st, connecting salient points;6112nd, air discharge duct;7th, return spring.
Embodiment
It is real below in order to make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention easy to understand Apply example combination attached drawing 1 to be specifically addressed technical solution provided by the invention to attached drawing 9, but herein below is not as the present invention's Limit.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure chart of the embodiment of integral type brake caliper of the present invention;Fig. 2 is preferably implemented for the present invention one The explosive view of the integral type brake caliper of example.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, integral type brake caliper provided in this embodiment includes:System Dynamic housing 1, reinforcing rib 11, limiting groove 12, brake holder assembly 2, friction plate structure 3, piston 4, thrust assemblies 5, thrust turn Axis 51, thrust steel ball 52, thrust platform 53, round platform 511, shaft 512, retainer 521, spacing salient point 531, ramp hole 5111, Connect concave point 5112, adjusting part 6, adjusting nut 61, adjusting bolt 62, terminal pad 611, nut set 612, connecting salient points 6111st, air discharge duct 6112 and return spring 7.
Specifically, Fig. 3 is the structure chart of the detent housing of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Fig. 3 institutes Show, detent housing 1 be threaded with brake holder assembly 2, also, friction plate structure 3 is provided with brake holder assembly 2, Detent housing 1 is covered on friction plate structure 3, meanwhile, some limiting grooves 12 are offered in the bottom of detent housing 1, and In detent housing 1 thrust assemblies 5, adjusting group have also been sequentially arranged along the bottom of detent housing 1 to the direction of friction plate structure 3 Part 6 and piston 4 so that during rotary thrust component 5 adjusting part 6 can be driven to rotate, so that piston 4 be ejected, promote friction Chip architecture 3 brakes brake disc.
Specifically, be provided with some reinforcing ribs 11 in detent housing 1, and it is in hollow out between adjacent two reinforcing ribs 11 in part Set, meanwhile, detent housing 1 uses aluminum casting, is effectively reduced the weight of detent housing 1, realizes the lightweight of product, drop Low production cost, improves the competitiveness of product in market, is conducive to the development of industry.
Specifically, Fig. 4 is the structure chart of the return spring of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, making Return spring 7 is additionally provided with dynamic housing 1, return spring 7 is sheathed on one end that thrust assemblies 5 deviate from adjusting part 6, is braking The return of thrust assemblies 5 is realized afterwards, and return spring 7 is spring steel wire material, it is durable to bear the parking of more than 100000 times, Ensure that spring will not be broken, improve parking endurance quality.
More specifically, Fig. 5 is the structure chart of the thrust assemblies of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;Fig. 6 for the present invention one compared with The structure chart of the thrust platform of good embodiment;Fig. 7 is the structure chart of the thrust shaft of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.Such as Fig. 2, figure 5th, shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, thrust assemblies 5 include thrust platform 53, thrust shaft 51 and thrust steel ball 52, thrust platform 53 Set in disk, thrust shaft 51 includes round platform 511 and shaft 512, and shaft 512 is vertically installed on round platform 511, shaft 512 On be provided with spline, spline is connected with parking bracket and for interference fit, and connection is more convenient and stablizes, 51 longitudinal section of thrust shaft Set in " ⊥ " font, thrust platform 53 is sheathed in shaft 512, thrust steel ball 52 set round platform 511 and thrust platform 53 it Between, the wherein end face of thrust platform 53 is resisted against on thrust steel ball 52, also, on round platform 511 and is provided with shaft 512 Some ramps hole 5111 is offered on end face, and 5111 circular arrays arrangement, some ramp holes 5111 are cheated in some ramps On same pitch circle, stress evenly, prevents from wearing, and extends durability, and each ramp is arc-shaped setting, and A thrust steel ball 52 is both provided with each ramp hole 5111, it is ensured that the position of thrust steel ball 52 diametrically is constant, structure It is more reasonable.Meanwhile offer some connection concave points 5112, connection on round platform 511 and away from being provided with the end face of shaft 512 5112 circular array of concave point is distributed on round platform 511, and the center of wherein one connection concave point 5112 on round platform 511 is to shaft The line in axle center of the center of circle that the bottom in the line in 512 axle center and adjacent ramp hole 5111 is justified to shaft 512 is planar Angle in 60 ° of settings, realize the stagger settings of ramp hole 5111 and connection concave point 5112, effectively reduce thrust shaft 51 The design thickness of round platform 511, and it is provided with some spacing salient points on end face of the thrust platform 53 away from thrust steel ball 52 531, and spacing salient point 531 is embedded in the limiting groove 12 of detent housing 1, connection is more compact, spacing more reasonable, beneficial to layout The diminution in space.Preferably, retainer 521 is arranged with outside thrust steel ball 52, hole is offered on retainer 521, and in each hole A thrust steel ball 52 is both provided with, and the material of retainer 521 is plastics so that the stability higher of thrust steel ball 52, at the same time It is easily installed and dismantles.
More specifically, Fig. 8 is the structure chart of the adjusting part of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;Fig. 9 for the present invention one compared with The structure chart of the adjusting nut of good embodiment.As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, adjusting part 6 includes adjusting nut 61 and adjusts Bolt 62, adjusting nut 61 are set close to the side of thrust assemblies 5, and adjusting bolt 62 is set close to the side of friction plate structure 3. Adjusting nut 61 includes terminal pad 611 and nut set 612, and terminal pad 611 is set in disk, and nut set 612 is vertically installed in In terminal pad 611, meanwhile, terminal pad 611 is connected with the round platform 511 of reasoning shaft 512, and nut set 612 connects with adjusting bolt 62 Connect, 61 longitudinal section of adjusting nut in " ⊥ " font set, terminal pad 611 deviate from be provided with nut set 612 end face on be in Annular array is provided with some connecting salient points 6111, while offers some air discharge ducts between two adjacent connecting salient points 6111 6112, and air discharge duct 6112 is set along the radial direction of terminal pad 611, when adjusting part 6 is connected with thrust assemblies 5, terminal pad 611 end faces for being provided with connecting salient points 6111 are bonded with being provided with the end face of some connection concave points 5112 on round platform 511, together When, some connecting salient points 6111 are embedded in some connection concave points 5112, and a connecting salient points 6111 correspond to a connection concave point 5112 so that 5 less clearance fit of adjusting part 6 and thrust assemblies, meanwhile, both fittings can be excluded by air discharge duct 6112 Air between face, reduces arrangement space, optimization and arrangement beneficial to structure, and fit clearance is small, the durable abrasion of parking Small, endurance quality is more preferable.
More specifically, adjusting bolt 62 is inserted in the nut set 612 of adjusting nut 61, and adjusting bolt 62 deviates from spiral shell One end of mother set 612 is connected on piston 4, and adjusting bolt 62 is more hook bolts, beneficial to accelerate adjusting bolt 62 rotary speed, Make the distance that piston 4 ejects farther at the same time, braking ability is more preferable, and between being provided between adjusting nut 61 and adjusting bolt 62 Gap, interval section are 0.4mm~0.6mm, it is preferred that gap width takes 0.5mm, can effectively solve the problems, such as rear brake locking, drop Low sticking of brakes power.
More specifically, friction plate structure 3 includes bloop, and woven design structure is provided with bloop, meanwhile, bloop table Layer is elastomeric material, increases friction coefficient, can prevent from rotating against between piston 4 and bloop during braking, so as to improve Parking performance, parking endurance quality are more preferable.
During braking, the thrust shaft 51 in rotary thrust component 5, at this time thrust steel ball 52 ramp hole 5111 in rotate, So as to which the round platform 511 of thrust shaft 51 be ejected to close to the side of adjusting part 6, meanwhile, thrust shaft 51 drives adjusting group Adjusting nut 61 in part 6 rotates, and adjusting nut 61 screws out matched adjusting bolt 62, by adjusting bolt 62 to close The side ejection of piston 4, so that piston 4 be subjected to displacement to the side close to friction plate structure 3, forces friction plate structure 3 right Brake disc is braked, since the effect of the Double-ejection of thrust steel ball 52 and adjusting nut 61 is superimposed so that the displacement of piston 4 becomes Greatly, so as to add brake force, parking performance higher, realizes braking, the bigger of power in slope greatly with small stroke, reduces the row of parking brake Journey;After the completion of braking, under the action of return spring 7, thrust shaft 51 reversely rotates, so that with 4 return of piston, cancels Braking.
Integral type brake caliper provided in this embodiment, including be provided with friction plate structure 3 brake holder assembly 2 and The detent housing 1 being threadedly coupled therewith, is disposed with thrust assemblies 5, adjusting part 6 and piston 4 in detent housing 1;By Spacing salient point 531 and limiting groove 12 and thrust assemblies 5 and adjusting part 6 are provided between thrust assemblies 5 and detent housing 1 Between be provided with connecting salient points 6111 and connection concave point 5112 be mutually embedded connection, arrangement space is reduced, beneficial to the excellent of structure Change and arrangement, and fit clearance is small, and the durable abrasion of parking is small, and endurance quality is more preferable, meanwhile, using ball ramp structure and more Head thread structure, further improves piston 4 and ejects effect, shorten mechanical transfer gap, improve braking ability, and make Dynamic housing 1 is aluminum casting, and increases by 11 structure of reinforcing rib, and quality is lighter, and the bloop surfacing of friction plate structure 3 uses Rubber woven design bloop, increase friction coefficient can prevent piston 4 from rotating, parking performance be further improved, so as to strengthen market Competitiveness, is more conducive to enterprise development.
It these are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not thereby limit embodiments of the present invention and protection domain, it is right For those skilled in the art, it should can appreciate that and all be replaced with being equal made by description of the invention and diagramatic content Change and obviously change obtained scheme, should be included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of integral type brake caliper, including:Detent housing, brake holder assembly, friction plate structure, piston and adjusting group Part and thrust assemblies, the friction plate structure are arranged in the brake holder assembly, and the detent housing is arranged at the system On dynamic bracket assembly, the piston, the adjusting part and the thrust assemblies may be contained within the detent housing, and The piston is resisted against on the friction plate structure, it is characterised in that
The detent housing bottom is provided with some limiting grooves;
The thrust assemblies include thrust platform, thrust shaft and thrust steel ball, and the thrust shaft longitudinal section is in " ⊥ " word Shape is set, and the thrust shaft includes shaft and round platform, and the shaft is vertically installed on the round platform, and the round platform, which deviates from, to be set Put and some connection concave points are offered on the end face of the shaft, on the round platform and be provided with the end face of the shaft and open Cheated equipped with some ramps, a thrust steel ball is both provided with each ramp hole, meanwhile, the thrust platform is sheathed on In the shaft and end face is resisted against on the thrust steel ball, and the thrust platform is on the end face of the thrust steel ball Some spacing salient points are provided with, the spacing salient point is corresponded with the limiting groove in the detent housing;
The adjusting part includes adjusting nut and adjusting bolt, and the adjusting nut longitudinal section is set in " ⊥ " font, described Adjusting nut includes terminal pad and nut set, and the nut set is vertically installed in the terminal pad, meanwhile, the terminal pad back of the body Some connecting salient points are provided with end face from the setting nut set, and along it between the two adjacent connecting salient points Air discharge duct is radially offered, the terminal pad deviates from one end of the shaft away from the end face of nut set and the round platform Face paste is closed, and the connecting salient points are corresponded with the connection concave point, and the adjusting bolt is inserted in the nut set, together When, the adjusting bolt is more hook bolts, and the adjusting bolt is connected away from one end of nut set with the piston.
2. integral type brake caliper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the detent housing and the brake holder Assembly is threaded connection.
3. integral type brake caliper according to claim 2, it is characterised in that some are provided with the detent housing Reinforcing rib, and set between the reinforcing rib of part in hollow out.
4. integral type brake caliper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that set in the shaft of the thrust shaft Spline is equipped with, the spline is connected with parking bracket and to be interference fitted.
5. integral type brake caliper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be arranged with holding outside the thrust steel ball Frame, offers hole on the retainer, and a thrust steel ball is both provided with each hole, and the material of the retainer Expect for plastics.
6. integral type brake caliper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that some ramp hole circular arrays point It is distributed on the round platform, and ramp hole may be contained within same pitch circle, meanwhile, each ramp hole, which is arc-shaped, to be set Put.
7. integral type brake caliper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that wherein one connection on the round platform The center of concave point is to the center of circle of line and the bottom circle in the adjacent one ramp hole in the axle center of the shaft to turn axis The angle of the line in axle center planar is in 60 ° of settings.
8. integral type brake caliper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the adjusting bolt and the adjusting nut Between be provided with gap, and interval section is 0.4mm~0.6mm.
9. integral type brake caliper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the friction plate structure includes bloop, Woven design structure is provided with the bloop, meanwhile, the bloop top layer is elastomeric material.
10. integral type brake caliper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the detent housing is aluminum casting.
CN201711332711.9A 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 Integrated brake caliper Active CN107956822B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711332711.9A CN107956822B (en) 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 Integrated brake caliper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711332711.9A CN107956822B (en) 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 Integrated brake caliper

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN107956822A true CN107956822A (en) 2018-04-24
CN107956822B CN107956822B (en) 2023-09-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111412231A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-07-14 东风汽车集团有限公司 Anti-rotation structure of electronic parking caliper piston

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