CN107956788A - Magnetic hinge - Google Patents

Magnetic hinge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107956788A
CN107956788A CN201711441369.6A CN201711441369A CN107956788A CN 107956788 A CN107956788 A CN 107956788A CN 201711441369 A CN201711441369 A CN 201711441369A CN 107956788 A CN107956788 A CN 107956788A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
connector
architecture basics
hinge
neodium magnet
circular hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711441369.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘肖健
王旭东
严叶聃睿
吴永芳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
Original Assignee
Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT filed Critical Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
Priority to CN201711441369.6A priority Critical patent/CN107956788A/en
Publication of CN107956788A publication Critical patent/CN107956788A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C11/00Pivots; Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/04Pivotal connections
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2202/00Solid materials defined by their properties
    • F16C2202/30Electric properties; Magnetic properties
    • F16C2202/40Magnetic
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2316/00Apparatus in health or amusement
    • F16C2316/30Articles for sports, games and amusement, e.g. roller skates, toys

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of magnetic hinge, include the architecture basics part as hinge foundation and the connector as hinge axis of rotation, the architecture basics part is nonmetal parts, the connector is neodium magnet, the architecture basics part leaves the circular hole in aperture suitable with neodium magnet diameter, and two or more architecture basics parts are linked together and can carry out 360 ° around connector by the circular hole of the connector through architecture basics part to be rotated.Possess the characteristics of magnetic field force between the connector, can be produced and repelled each other and attracting two kinds of active forces according to the pole orientation of the neodium magnet of installation when two connectors are nearer apart in hinge arrangement.The present invention can make the linkage of arbitrary dimension specification as desired, easy to assembly simple, mechanism flexible operation.

Description

Magnetic hinge
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hinge.
Background technology
The hinge arrangement occurred currently on the market is mostly metal structure, have once in a while some be applied to the small sized product such as toy it In plastic hinge structure.But these hinge arrangements are produced according to uniform specification, it is molded after fabrication is complete not Can change, thus all possess processing limitation is big, can not transform and using it is single the shortcomings of so that be subject to when in use very big Limitation.
Some existing jigsaw puzzles use homemade wooden hinge arrangement, are made by means of laser cutting machine and mapping software The making free degree for obtaining hinge is greatly improved, but the characteristic due to plank in itself so that hinge rotatable parts Between friction coefficient it is larger, hinge operation it is dumb.
The content of the invention
The present invention will overcome the disadvantages mentioned above of the prior art, there is provided a kind of to make convenient and flexible operation magnetic hinge.
Magnetic hinge, includes the architecture basics part as hinge foundation and the connector as hinge axis of rotation, It is characterized in that:The architecture basics part is nonmetal parts, and the connector is neodium magnet, and the architecture basics part stays Have a circular hole in aperture suitable with neodium magnet diameter, the connector through architecture basics part circular hole by two or more structures Basic part links together, and architecture basics part carries out 360 ° of rotations around connector.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:The linkage of arbitrary dimension specification, letter easy to assembly can be made as desired Easily, mechanism flexible operation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the overall package figure of application example of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is application example rack of the present invention and base portion three-dimensional exploded view.
Fig. 4 is application example driving gear part isometric exploded view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is application example driven gear portion three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is application example slave unit three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention.
Embodiment
The magnetic hinge of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 1, magnetic hinge, the architecture basics part 2,3 is nonmetal parts, and the connector Isosorbide-5-Nitrae is neodymium Magnet, the connector are formed by connecting by two kinds of various sizes of neodium magnets, and the architecture basics part leaves and smaller ruler The circular hole in the suitable aperture of very little neodium magnet diameter, the circular hole of the connector Isosorbide-5-Nitrae through architecture basics part 2,3 will be two or more Architecture basics part links together, and architecture basics part 2,3 carries out 360 ° of rotations around connector.
Referring to Fig. 2, apply a board-like Puzzle provided with elements movable in relation to each other of magnetic hinge.Driven by the rotation of driving wheel 6 driven Wheel 7 rotates, so as to form the reciprocating motion of component 8 and component 9 by the rotation of driven wheel 7 again, simulates skiing fortune on the whole The skiing action of mobilization.
Referring to Fig. 3, rack and base.Latch 10,11,12 is inserted into 44,45 corresponding slot of bottom plate and forms one respectively Stable base.In the slot for the rear end that the lower slots of the pillar part 14 of the big arc of two panels correspond to inserted base, then it will insert Pin 13, which is inserted into the upper socket of big arcuate strut component 14, to be used to strengthen stability.Humanoid main element is by seven humanoids Sheet material splices to obtain, middle square hole insertion cuboid neodium magnet 17, then adsorbs disk neodium magnet 16 at both ends to fixation.By people In the inserted base of shape main body foot part in the square hole of upper plate 45, stable rack section is collectively constituted.
Referring to Fig. 4, driving gear.Have circular hole among two panels tabular gear 18,19, diameter is slightly less than aperture and Length is penetrated among the circular hole at 18,19 center of tabular gear slightly larger than the cylinder neodium magnet 21 of sheet metal thickness, and outer end is used Diameter is blocked slightly larger than the neodium magnet 20 of cylinder neodium magnet 21, internal 22 envelope of neodium magnet for being slightly larger than cylinder neodium magnet 21 with diameter Lock, the thickness of neodium magnet 22 are consistent with sheet metal thickness.Two big arcuate struts in Fig. 3 in rack are passed through with cylinder neodium magnet 23 14 rear portion circular hole connection two panels gear composition of component possesses the tooth group of two in-line gears, the thickness and Fig. 3 of cylinder neodium magnet 23 The lateral surface distance of two big arcuate strut component 14 is consistent in rack, and the diameter of cylinder neodium magnet is slightly less than two in Fig. 3 racks A 14 rear portion circular hole aperture of big arcuate strut component.
Referring to Fig. 5, driven gear.There are square hole, the wherein outside of tabular gear 25 among two panels tabular gear 25,26 There is small diameter cylinders protrusion in face at a distance with center.The middle circular hole aperture of plate gasket 27 is rectangular slightly larger than rotation axis 30 diagonal cross section length of body neodium magnet, to be preferably bonded rotation axis 30.30 section of rotation axis is square, diagonal line length Degree is slightly less than two big 14 middle part circular hole aperture of arcuate strut component in Fig. 3 racks.Rotation axis is by sheet gear 25,26 and plate Gasket 27 passed through two in Fig. 3 racks big arcuate strut component, 14 middle part circular hole to connect, and composition possesses two coaxially The wheel group of gear, and two 25,26 rotating speeds of gear are identical in this wheel group.Disk neodium magnet 29 is adsorbed to fixation in both ends.Tooth The middle part sliding slot that 25 lateral surface cylindrical projections pass through follower lever 24 is taken turns, 24 upper end circular hole of follower lever and two in Fig. 3 racks are big 14 top circular hole of arcuate strut component is connected by cylinder neodium magnet 31, and sheet neodium magnet 28 is adsorbed to fixation in both ends.Work as plate Shape gear 25 can drive follower lever 24 to do arc-shaped reciprocating motion around top axle when rotating.
Referring to Fig. 6, slave unit.Large arm plate 32, forearm plate 33 pass through 39 phase of neodium magnet with sled bar plate 34 Connect, neodium magnet 39 is slightly larger than cylinder neodium magnet by the cylinder neodium magnet of the several numbers of corresponding connection parts position plate with a piece of diameter Diameter sheet neodium magnet absorption composition, cylinder neodium magnet diameter is slightly less than plate aperture, then adsorbs sheet neodymium in the other end Magnet 40 is to fixation.Large arm plate 36 and the assembling mode of forearm plate 37 are same as above.Sled bar plate 38 and forearm plate 37 Between connected by one end of connecting rod 43, and fixed by latch 42.43 other end of connecting rod passes through follower lever in Fig. 5 The slot of 24 ends, and fixed by latch 42.Sled bar plate 38 passes through connecting rod 35 with sled bar plate 34 Connection, and fixed by latch 41.
By Fig. 4, the component in Fig. 5, Fig. 6 is assembled in the simulation skier that can be completed in Fig. 3 racks shown in Fig. 2 and moves The board-like splicing body toy product made.
Apply the mechanism class product after magnetic hinge greatly reduce its assemble difficulty and structure member therein it Between movement transmit it is more smooth.User can make the linkage of arbitrary dimension specification as desired, concrete mode be by The isodiametric magnet adsorption of multi-disc formed together needed for length axis, centre suction is most strong during due to magnet adsorption, surveys Bright this combining structure of taking temperature can effectively resist laterally wrong shear force, and holding shaft is stable columnar shape without scattering easily Or the appearance globality that horizontal mistake cuts moving influence axis occurs, simple, mechanism flexible operation easy to assembly.
Content described in this specification embodiment is only enumerating to the way of realization of inventive concept, protection of the invention Scope is not construed as being only limitted to the concrete form that embodiment is stated, protection scope of the present invention is also and in art technology Personnel conceive according to the present invention it is conceivable that equivalent technologies mean.

Claims (1)

1. magnetic hinge, includes the architecture basics part as hinge foundation and the connector as hinge axis of rotation, its It is characterized in that:The architecture basics part is nonmetal parts, and the connector is neodium magnet, and the architecture basics part leaves The circular hole in aperture suitable with neodium magnet diameter, the connector through architecture basics part circular hole by two or more structure bases Plinth part links together, and architecture basics part carries out 360 ° of rotations around connector.
CN201711441369.6A 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 Magnetic hinge Pending CN107956788A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711441369.6A CN107956788A (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 Magnetic hinge

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711441369.6A CN107956788A (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 Magnetic hinge

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107956788A true CN107956788A (en) 2018-04-24

Family

ID=61957016

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711441369.6A Pending CN107956788A (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 Magnetic hinge

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107956788A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2405243Y (en) * 1999-10-18 2000-11-08 雅视眼镜制造厂有限公司 Glasses able to change lens and side members
CN101469735A (en) * 2007-12-29 2009-07-01 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 Hinge mechanism and portable electronic device equipped therewith
US20100058557A1 (en) * 2008-09-10 2010-03-11 Hong Fu Jin Precision Industry (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd Magnetic hinge assembly
CN101956757A (en) * 2009-07-15 2011-01-26 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Hinging device
CN204422889U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-06-24 陈锦辉 A kind of structure of magnetic force hinge

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2405243Y (en) * 1999-10-18 2000-11-08 雅视眼镜制造厂有限公司 Glasses able to change lens and side members
CN101469735A (en) * 2007-12-29 2009-07-01 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 Hinge mechanism and portable electronic device equipped therewith
US20100058557A1 (en) * 2008-09-10 2010-03-11 Hong Fu Jin Precision Industry (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd Magnetic hinge assembly
CN101956757A (en) * 2009-07-15 2011-01-26 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Hinging device
CN204422889U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-06-24 陈锦辉 A kind of structure of magnetic force hinge

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RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20180424

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication