CN107956469A - A kind of Intelligent supersonic imaging logging device for Seam Gas Prospecting - Google Patents

A kind of Intelligent supersonic imaging logging device for Seam Gas Prospecting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107956469A
CN107956469A CN201711432005.1A CN201711432005A CN107956469A CN 107956469 A CN107956469 A CN 107956469A CN 201711432005 A CN201711432005 A CN 201711432005A CN 107956469 A CN107956469 A CN 107956469A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
block
motor
fixed
drive shaft
seam gas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711432005.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
包宏亮
张维生
刘德强
平立华
汤楷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Two Teams Of Coal Geological Exploration In Jiangsu
Original Assignee
Two Teams Of Coal Geological Exploration In Jiangsu
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Two Teams Of Coal Geological Exploration In Jiangsu filed Critical Two Teams Of Coal Geological Exploration In Jiangsu
Priority to CN201711432005.1A priority Critical patent/CN107956469A/en
Publication of CN107956469A publication Critical patent/CN107956469A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B47/00Survey of boreholes or wells
    • E21B47/002Survey of boreholes or wells by visual inspection

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of Intelligent supersonic imaging logging device for Seam Gas Prospecting,Including controller,Detection agency and two supporting mechanisms,Detection agency includes slide assemblies and probe assembly,Probe assembly includes the first motor,Transducer and two balanced components,Balanced component includes adjustment unit,Strut,Hinged block,Cylinder and piston,Slide assemblies include slide,Slip ring and two fastening units,Fastening unit includes the second motor,Driving wheel,Fixing axle,Frame,Anchorage bar and crushing block,The Intelligent supersonic imaging logging device for being used for Seam Gas Prospecting, which is rotated and risen by the transducer in detection agency, is scanned the borehole wall of wellbore,In scanning process,The position of block is fixedly connected with using fastening unit,Prevent transducer from shaking,Influence image quality,Moreover,Piston is set to be resisted against on the borehole wall by balanced component,Smoothly rise in the different position of hole diameter easy to transducer,So as to improve the practicality of equipment.

Description

A kind of Intelligent supersonic imaging logging device for Seam Gas Prospecting
Technical field
The present invention relates to Seam Gas Prospecting apparatus field, more particularly to a kind of Intelligent supersonic for Seam Gas Prospecting Imaging logging device.
Background technology
Coalbed gas logging refers to the difference in lithology physical property according to coalbed methane reservoir (coal seam) and country rock, utilizes naturally electric Position, bilaterally (or sensing), microelectrode, compensation density, natural gamma, interval transit time, acoustic full-range, neutron porosity and Calliper log etc. logs well it, among this, when acoustic logging refers to propagate in different rocks using sound wave, speed, The acoustic characteristics such as the change of amplitude and frequency study the geologic section of drilling, judge a kind of logging method of cementing quality, sound Ripple well logging again be divided into borehole compensated sonic log, long range acoustic logging, array sonic log, dipole acoustic logging, ultrasonic wave into The various ways such as type well logging, wherein ultrasonic imaging well logging are using rotary super transducing, and wellbore surrounding is scanned, and remembers Record echo waveform.
Coalbed methane reservoir (coal seam) and difference of the country rock in lithology physical property, are the physical basis of coalbed gas logging response. Coalbed gas logging is according to coalbed methane reservoir (coal seam) and difference of the country rock in physical property, using natural potential, bilaterally (or sense Should), microelectrode, compensation density, natural gamma, interval transit time, acoustic full-range, neutron porosity and calliper log etc. be to it Log well.When sound wave is propagated in different medium, speed has very big difference, and decay, the change of frequency of wave amplitude It is also different etc. acoustic characteristic.Acoustic logging is exactly to be cutd open using these acoustic characteristics of the media such as rock to study drilling geology Face, is to develop a kind of faster logging method in recent years.Acoustic logging be divided into again borehole compensated sonic log, long range acoustic logging, The various ways such as array sonic log, dipole acoustic logging, ultrasonic wave shaping well logging, wherein ultrasonic imaging well logging is to use Rotary super transducing, is scanned wellbore surrounding, and record echo waveform.Acoustic logging is combined with seismic prospecting data, Push up construction with solving underground, judge lithology, identification pressure anomaly layer position, detection and evaluation crack, judge fluid in reservoir Properties, there is good development prospect.
, it is necessary to carry out drilling well before ultrasonic imaging well logging is carried out, but after the completion of drilling well, hole diameter can be influenced to send out by geology Changing, it is generally the case that sandstone quality is hard, since elastic deformation can return to the original form after drill bit passes through, causes Hole diameter reduces, and is commonly called as undergauge, and mud stone quality is loose, it may occur that hole collapse causes caliper expansion, is commonly called as expanding, therefore wellbore Hole diameter cause not of uniform size everywhere, and existing ultrasonic imaging well logging apparatus centralizer structure is fixed, it is impossible to according to the big of hole diameter The position of minor adjustment instrument shaft, causes transducer easily in the wellbore, to shift in the larger position of hole diameter, and becomes in hole diameter Easily block small position, it is difficult to transducer is kept stable rising.
, it is necessary to disclose Occurrence of Coalbed Methane stratum into well by probing before ultrasonic imaging well logging is carried out.Stratum is in geology Under the influence of the origin cause of formation or tectonic movement, by producing crustal stress under squeezing action, after passing through exposure by drilling well on stratum, primitively The equilibrium state of stress is destroyed, and the factor such as the imperfection on stratum, brokenness and drilling fluid water enchroachment (invasion) influences in addition, will lead Cause drilling shaft lining unstable, cause drilling well undergauge occur, phenomenon in expanding, the bad drilling well such as cave in.The size of drilling well hole diameter is not One, bring great difficulty to well logging.Existing ultrasonic imaging well logging apparatus centralizer mechanism is fixed, it is impossible to according to well The position of the size conditioning instrumentation axis in footpath, causes transducer to shift in the larger position of hole diameter, and in the position that hole diameter diminishes Put and block, it is difficult to transducer is kept stable rising, not only influence logger safety, but also have an effect on the solution of log data Release and handle.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is:Visited to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of coal bed gas that is used for The Intelligent supersonic imaging logging device of survey.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of intelligent ultrasound for Seam Gas Prospecting Ripple imaging logging device, including top plate, controller, detection agency and two supporting mechanisms, the controller are fixed on top plate Top, the controller are equipped with display screen and some control buttons, are equipped with PLC in the controller, the supporting mechanism with Detection agency is arranged at the lower section of top plate, and the detection agency is arranged between two supporting mechanisms;
The detection agency includes slide assemblies and probe assembly, and the probe assembly includes contiguous block, the first motor, the One drive shaft, transducer and two balanced components, first motor is arranged on the lower section of slide assemblies by contiguous block, described The top of first motor and the first drive shaft is sequentially connected, and the transducer is fixed on the bottom of the first drive shaft, two balances Component is separately positioned on the both sides of drive shaft, and first motor is electrically connected with PLC;
The balanced component includes adjustment unit, strut, hinged block, side lever, cylinder and piston, and the adjustment unit is located at The top of side lever, one end of the side lever are fixed in the first drive shaft, and the other end and the cylinder of the side lever are hinged, the work One end of plug is arranged in cylinder, and one end of the adjustment unit and strut is sequentially connected, and the other end of the strut is with being hinged Block is hinged, and the hinged block is fixed on cylinder;
The slide assemblies include slide, slip ring and two fastening units, the slip ring and are set on slide, the slip ring The top of contiguous block is fixed on, two fastening units are separately positioned on the both ends of slide, and the fastening unit includes riser, horizontal stroke Bar, the second motor, driving wheel, fixing axle, frame, anchorage bar and crushing block, the top of the riser are fixed on the lower section of top plate, Second motor is fixed on being located at close to the side of the first drive shaft, second motor under slide for riser by cross bar Side, second motor are sequentially connected with driving wheel, and the fixing axle is fixed on the remote circle centre position of driving wheel, the fixing axle Be arranged in frame, the crushing block is fixed on the side of the close contiguous block of frame by anchorage bar, second motor with PLC is electrically connected.
Preferably, in order to drive strut to rotate, to adjust the angle of cylinder, the adjustment unit include the 3rd motor, Buffer stopper, the 3rd drive shaft and sliding block, the 3rd motor are electrically connected with PLC, and the 3rd motor and buffer stopper are each attached to In first drive shaft, the 3rd drive shaft is arranged between the 3rd motor and buffer stopper, the 3rd motor and the 3rd driving Axis is sequentially connected, and the periphery of the 3rd drive shaft is equipped with external screw thread, and the sliding block is set in the 3rd drive shaft, the sliding block Interior to be equipped with internal thread, the internal thread in the sliding block matches with the external screw thread in the 3rd drive shaft, and the sliding block is cut with scissors with strut Connect.
Preferably, for the ease of the air pressure situation in detection cylinder, the cylinder is interior to be equipped with barometer, the barometer It is electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, in order to reduce the friction between piston and the borehole wall, one end of the remote cylinder of the piston, which is equipped with, to be slided Wheel.
Preferably, for the ease of confirming whether crushing block fastens contiguous block, pressure is equipped with the crushing block Sensor, the pressure sensor are electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, in order to ensure that frame steadily moves, the frame is equipped with the lantern ring, and the lantern ring is set in slide On.
Preferably, in order to realize the lifting of transducer, the supporting mechanism includes bottom plate, drive component, movable block, solid Determine block, expansion bracket, supporting block and two first connecting rods, the driving component and movable block are arranged at the top of bottom plate, described Drive component is sequentially connected with movable block, and the fixed block is fixed on the top of bottom plate, the both sides of the bottom of the telescopic component It is hinged respectively with movable block and fixed block, the both sides on the top of the expansion bracket are cut with scissors by two first connecting rods and supporting block respectively Connect, the supporting block is fixed on the lower section of top plate.
Preferably, in order to drive movable block to move, the driving component includes the 4th motor, second connecting rod and the 3rd connects Bar, the 4th motor are fixed on the top of bottom plate, and the 4th motor is electrically connected with PLC, and the 4th motor is positioned at movement The side of the remote fixed block of block, the 4th motor are sequentially connected with second connecting rod, and the second connecting rod passes through third connecting rod It is hinged with movable block.
Preferably, in order to fix the moving direction of movable block, the driving component further includes fixed link, the fixed link Both ends be fixedly connected respectively with the 4th motor and fixed block, the movable block is set in fixed link.
Preferably, being connected for the ease of wireless telecommunications, bluetooth is equipped with the controller.
The invention has the advantages that the Intelligent supersonic imaging logging device for being used for Seam Gas Prospecting passes through detection Transducer rotation and rising in mechanism are scanned the borehole wall of wellbore, in scanning process, utilize fastening unit to fix and connect The position of block is connect, prevents transducer from shaking, influences image quality, compared with existing fastening unit, which passes through pressure Force snesor carries out the detection of tightness, and intelligence degree higher, moreover, makes piston be resisted against well by balanced component On wall, smoothly rise in the different position of hole diameter easy to transducer, compared with existing flat horizontal component, which passes through The friction reduced between the borehole wall is slid, is smoothly risen easy to transducer, so as to improve the practicality of equipment.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the Intelligent supersonic imaging logging device for Seam Gas Prospecting of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure of the balanced component of the Intelligent supersonic imaging logging device for Seam Gas Prospecting of the present invention Schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the structure of the fastening unit of the Intelligent supersonic imaging logging device for Seam Gas Prospecting of the present invention Schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the structure of the supporting mechanism of the Intelligent supersonic imaging logging device for Seam Gas Prospecting of the present invention Schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the structure of the drive component of the Intelligent supersonic imaging logging device for Seam Gas Prospecting of the present invention Schematic diagram;
In figure:1. top plate, 2. controllers, 3. display screens, 4. control buttons, 5. contiguous blocks, 6. first motors, 7. first drive Moving axis, 8. transducers, 9. struts, 10. hinged blocks, 11. side levers, 12. cylinders, 13. pistons, 14. slides, 15. slip rings, 16. is perpendicular Plate, 17. cross bars, 18. second motors, 19. driving wheels, 20. fixing axles, 21. frames, 22. anchorage bars, 23. crushing blocks, 24. Three motors, 25. buffer stoppers, 26. the 3rd drive shafts, 27. sliding blocks, 28. barometers, 29. pressure sensors, 30. lantern rings, 31. bottoms Plate, 32. movable blocks, 33. fixed blocks, 34. expansion brackets, 35. first connecting rods, 36. the 4th motors, 37. second connecting rods, 38. the 3rd Connecting rod, 39. fixed links, 40. pulleys, 41. supporting blocks.
Embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with Illustration illustrates the basic structure of the present invention, therefore it only shows composition related to the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of Intelligent supersonic imaging logging device for Seam Gas Prospecting, including top plate 1, control Device 2, detection agency and two supporting mechanisms, the controller 2 are fixed on the top of top plate 1, and the controller 2 is equipped with display Screen 3 and some control buttons 4, the controller 2 is interior to be equipped with PLC, and the supporting mechanism and detection agency are arranged at top plate 1 Lower section, the detection agency are arranged between two supporting mechanisms;
The detection agency includes slide assemblies and probe assembly, the probe assembly include contiguous block 5, the first motor 6, First drive shaft 7, transducer 8 and two balanced components, first motor 6 are arranged under slide assemblies by contiguous block 5 Side, the top of 6 and first drive shaft 7 of the first motor are sequentially connected, and the transducer 8 is fixed on the bottom of the first drive shaft 7 End, two balanced components are separately positioned on the both sides of drive shaft, and first motor 6 is electrically connected with PLC;
When the ultrasonic imaging well logging apparatus carries out Seam Gas Prospecting, two supporting mechanisms are placed on to the top of wellbore Both sides, by by the control button 4 on movement controller 2, driving top plate 1 to lift by supporting mechanism, and then drive the lower section of top plate 1 to visit The first motor 6 and transducer 8 surveyed in mechanism are lifted, the transmitting per second of transducer 8 1500-3000 times, frequency 1-2MHz Ultrasonic pulse, by controller 2 PLC control the first motor 6 run, pass through the first drive shaft 7 drive transducer 8 along first The axis direction rotation of drive shaft 7, measurement is scanned to the whole borehole wall of wellbore.The ultrasonic wave that transducer 8 is launched when rotating Signal, the borehole wall is traveled to through mud, some energy is reflected back toward transducer 8 and receives, and after signal processing, obtains the borehole wall The magnitude image of echo, image are shown on the display screen 3 of controller 2, and the distributing position of coal bed gas is understood easy to people.
As shown in Fig. 2, the balanced component includes adjustment unit, strut 9, hinged block 10, side lever 11, cylinder 12 and piston 13, the adjustment unit is located at the top of side lever 11, and one end of the side lever 11 is fixed in the first drive shaft 7, the side lever 11 other end is hinged with cylinder 12, and one end of the piston 13 is arranged in cylinder 12, the adjustment unit and the one of strut 9 End is sequentially connected, and the other end of the strut 9 is hinged with hinged block 10, and the hinged block 10 is fixed on cylinder 12;
In order to ensure that transducer 8 can smooth the lifting, the balanced component by the both sides of the first drive shaft 7 be real in the wellbore The smooth rotation of existing first drive shaft 7, in balanced component, drives strut 9 to rotate, strut 9 passes through hinged block by adjustment unit 10 drive cylinders 12 rotate, and the one end of piston 13 away from cylinder 12 is resisted against on the borehole wall, can be by adjusting in the position that hole diameter is larger Section unit drives cylinder 12 to rotate down, and in the less position of hole diameter, by adjustment unit cylinder 12 can be driven to be rotated up, from And it ensure that smooth rotation and the lifting of transducer 8.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the slide assemblies include slide 14, slip ring 15 and two fastening units, the slip ring 15 It is set on slide 14, the slip ring 15 is fixed on the top of contiguous block 5, and two fastening units are separately positioned on the two of slide 14 End, the fastening unit include riser 16, cross bar 17, the second motor 18, driving wheel 19, fixing axle 20, frame 21, anchorage bar 22 With crushing block 23, the top of the riser 16 is fixed on the lower section of top plate 1, and second motor 18 is fixed on perpendicular by cross bar 17 The side of close first drive shaft 7 of plate 16, second motor 18 are located at the lower section of slide 14, and second motor 18 is with driving Driving wheel 19 is sequentially connected, and the fixing axle 20 is fixed on the remote circle centre position of driving wheel 19, and the fixing axle 20 is arranged on frame In 21, the crushing block 23 is fixed on the side of the close contiguous block 5 of frame 21 by anchorage bar 22, second motor 18 with PLC is electrically connected.
Put down horizontal component for two in first drive shaft 7 to run at the same time, make 12 angle of cylinder in two balanced components gentle Air pressure in cylinder 12 is identical, and then drives the first drive shaft 7 and the first motor 6 to shift, and makes slip ring 15 sliding on slide 14 After dynamic one end distance, the fastening unit of 15 both sides of slip ring is run, and the angle of the second motor 18 is fixed by cross bar 17 and riser 16, Control the second motor 18 to run by PLC, drive driving wheel 19 to rotate, it is flat that the fixing axle 20 on driving wheel 19 drives frame 21 to occur Move, drive crushing block 23 crushing block 23 of both sides is press-connected block 5, so as to secure close to contiguous block 5 by anchorage bar 22 The horizontal level of contiguous block 5, and then the position of the first motor 6 is secured, prevent in scanning process because the shake of the first motor 6 is drawn The shake of transducer 8 is played, changes the receiving time of ultrasonic wave, influences to be imaged, causes device accuracy of detection to decline.
As shown in Fig. 2, the adjustment unit includes the 3rd motor 24, buffer stopper 25, the 3rd drive shaft 26 and sliding block 27, institute The 3rd motor 24 to be stated to be electrically connected with PLC, the 3rd motor 24 and buffer stopper 25 are each attached in the first drive shaft 7, and described Three drive shafts 26 are arranged between the 3rd motor 24 and buffer stopper 25, and the 3rd motor 24 and the transmission of the 3rd drive shaft 26 connect Connect, the periphery of the 3rd drive shaft 26 is equipped with external screw thread, and the sliding block 27 is set in the 3rd drive shaft 26, the sliding block 27 Interior to be equipped with internal thread, the internal thread in the sliding block 27 matches with the external screw thread in the 3rd drive shaft 26, the sliding block 27 with Strut 9 is hinged.
PLC controls the 3rd motor 24 to run, and drives the 3rd drive shaft 26 to rotate, makees the external screw thread in the 3rd drive shaft 26 For the internal thread in sliding block 27, sliding block 27 is set to be moved along the axis direction of the 3rd drive shaft 26, when sliding block 27 moves up When, pull cylinder 12 to be rotated up by strut 9, be scanned easy to equipment in the less position of hole diameter, when sliding block 27 is downward When mobile, drive cylinder 12 to rotate down by strut 9, be scanned easy to equipment in the larger position of hole diameter.
Preferably, for the ease of the air pressure situation in detection cylinder 12, the cylinder 12 is interior to be equipped with barometer 28, described Barometer 28 is electrically connected with PLC.Barometer 28 detects the air pressure in cylinder 12, barometric information is fed back to PLC, PLC controls are adjusted The 3rd motor 24 in section unit is run, and piston 13 is resisted against at the borehole wall of wellbore, the air pressure in cylinder 12 is in constant Value.
Preferably, in order to reduce the friction between piston 13 and the borehole wall, one end of the remote cylinder 12 of the piston 13 Equipped with pulley 40.Sliding friction is changed into rolling friction by sliding, from the friction reduced between piston 13 and the borehole wall.
Preferably, for the ease of confirming whether crushing block 23 fastens contiguous block 5, it is equipped with the crushing block 23 Pressure sensor 29, the pressure sensor 29 are electrically connected with PLC.Pressure sensor 29 detect crushing block 23 and contiguous block 5 it Between pressure data, and pressure data is fed back into PLC, PLC controls the second motor 18 to run successively, fixing axle 20 is driven frame Frame 21 moves, and then crushing block 23 is press-connected block 5, so that the pressure data that pressure sensor 29 detects is in suitable Scope.
Preferably, in order to ensure that frame 21 steadily moves, the frame 21 is equipped with the lantern ring 30, and the lantern ring 30 is arranged On slide 14.The moving direction of the lantern ring 30 is secured using slide 14, so as to secure the moving direction of frame 21, makes frame 21 are steadily moved.
As shown in figure 4, the supporting mechanism include bottom plate 31, drive component, movable block 32, fixed block 33, expansion bracket 34, Supporting block 41 and two first connecting rods 35, the driving component and movable block 32 are arranged at the top of bottom plate 31, the driving Component is sequentially connected with movable block 32, and the fixed block 33 is fixed on the top of bottom plate 31, and the two of the bottom of the telescopic component Side is hinged with movable block 32 and fixed block 33 respectively, and the both sides on the top of the expansion bracket 34 pass through two first connecting rods 35 respectively Hinged with supporting block 41, the supporting block 41 is fixed on the lower section of top plate 1.
In supporting mechanism, drive movable block 32 to move by drive component, change between movable block 32 and fixed block 33 Distance, occurs expansion bracket 34 flexible, drives top plate 1 to lift by first connecting rod 35 according to the flexible situation of expansion bracket 34, from And realize the lifting of the first motor 6 and transducer 8 of the lower section of top plate 1.
As shown in figure 5, the driving component includes the 4th motor 36, second connecting rod 37 and third connecting rod 38, the described 4th Motor 36 is fixed on the top of bottom plate 31, and the 4th motor 36 is electrically connected with PLC, and the 4th motor 36 is located at movable block 32 Remote fixed block 33 side, the 4th motor 36 is sequentially connected with second connecting rod 37, and the second connecting rod 37 passes through Three-link 38 is hinged with movable block 32.
PLC controls the 4th motor 36 to run, and drives second connecting rod 37 to rotate, second connecting rod 37 is driven by third connecting rod 38 Movable block 32 moves, so as to change the distance between movable block 32 and fixed block 33.
Preferably, in order to fix the moving direction of movable block 32, the driving component further includes fixed link 39, described solid The both ends of fixed pole 39 are fixedly connected with the 4th motor 36 and fixed block 33 respectively, and the movable block 32 is set in fixed link 39. The position of fixed link 39 is secured using 33 and the 4th motor 36 of fixed block, so that the movable block 32 being set in fixed link 39 Moved along the axis of fixed link 39, ensure that stationarity when movable block 32 moves.
Preferably, using bluetooth can wireless telecommunications the characteristics of, connected for the ease of wireless telecommunications, in the controller 2 Equipped with bluetooth.
The coal bed gas ultrasonic imaging well logging apparatus by the transducer 8 of the bottom of the first drive shaft 7 in use, be inserted into wellbore In, then rotated by the adjustment unit driving cylinder 12 in two balanced components, support one end of the remote cylinder 12 of piston 13 Lean against on the borehole wall of wellbore, consequently facilitating the smooth rotation of the first drive shaft 7, then by the fastening unit of 15 both sides of slip ring Crushing block 23 is press-connected block 5 from both sides, fixes the position of the first motor 6, is shaken when preventing transducer 8 from scanning, causes to scan Image produces error, and after being fastened, supporting mechanism and the first motor 6 are run at the same time, drives transducer 8 to rotate and rise, In 8 motion process of transducer, change the angle of cylinder 12 by adjustment unit, piston 13 is resisted against on the borehole wall, easy to equipment root It is adjusted according to the size of hole diameter, ensures the steady rising of transducer 8.
Compared with prior art, which passes through detection agency In transducer 8 rotate and rise the borehole wall of wellbore is scanned, in scanning process, block is fixedly connected with using fastening unit 5 position, prevents transducer 8 from shaking, influences image quality, and compared with existing fastening unit, which passes through pressure Sensor 29 carries out the detection of tightness, and intelligence degree higher, moreover, is resisted against piston 13 by balanced component On the borehole wall, smoothly rise in the different position of hole diameter easy to transducer 8, compared with existing flat horizontal component, the balanced component By sliding the friction reduced between the borehole wall, smoothly risen easy to transducer 8, so as to improve the practicality of equipment Property.
Compared with prior art, which passes through detection agency In transducer rotation and rising the borehole wall of wellbore is scanned, in scanning process, block is fixedly connected with using fastening unit Position, prevent transducer from shaking, influence image quality, compared with existing fastening unit, which is passed by pressure Sensor carries out the detection of tightness, and intelligence degree higher, moreover, makes piston be resisted against the borehole wall by balanced component On, smoothly rise in the different position of hole diameter easy to transducer, compared with existing flat horizontal component, which passes through cunning Fall to reduce the friction between the borehole wall, smoothly risen easy to transducer, so as to improve the practicality of equipment.
It is complete by above-mentioned description, relevant staff using the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention as enlightenment Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention Property scope is not limited to the content on specification, it is necessary to determines its technical scope according to right.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Intelligent supersonic imaging logging device for Seam Gas Prospecting, it is characterised in that including top plate (1), control Device (2), detection agency and two supporting mechanisms processed, the controller (2) are fixed on the top of top plate (1), the controller (2) Display screen (3) and some control buttons (4) are equipped with, PLC, the supporting mechanism and explorer are equipped with the controller (2) Structure is arranged at the lower section of top plate (1), and the detection agency is arranged between two supporting mechanisms;
The detection agency includes slide assemblies and probe assembly, the probe assembly include contiguous block (5), the first motor (6), First drive shaft (7), transducer (8) and two balanced components, first motor (6) are arranged on slip by contiguous block (5) The lower section of component, the top of first motor (6) and the first drive shaft (7) are sequentially connected, and the transducer (8) is fixed on the The bottom of one drive shaft (7), two balanced components are separately positioned on the both sides of drive shaft, and first motor (6) is electrically connected with PLC Connect;
The balanced component includes adjustment unit, strut (9), hinged block (10), side lever (11), cylinder (12) and piston (13), The adjustment unit is located at the top of side lever (11), and one end of the side lever (11) is fixed in the first drive shaft (7), the side The other end of bar (11) is hinged with cylinder (12), and one end of the piston (13) is arranged in cylinder (12), the adjustment unit It is sequentially connected with one end of strut (9), the other end of the strut (9) is hinged with hinged block (10), and the hinged block (10) is solid It is scheduled on cylinder (12);
The slide assemblies include slide (14), slip ring (15) and two fastening units, and the slip ring (15) is set in slide (14) on, the slip ring (15) is fixed on the top of contiguous block (5), and two fastening units are separately positioned on the two of slide (14) End, the fastening unit include riser (16), cross bar (17), the second motor (18), driving wheel (19), fixing axle (20), frame (21), anchorage bar (22) and crushing block (23), the top of the riser (16) are fixed on the lower section of top plate (1), second electricity Machine (18) is fixed on the side of close first drive shaft (7) of riser (16), the second motor (18) position by cross bar (17) In the lower section of slide (14), second motor (18) is sequentially connected with driving wheel (19), and the fixing axle (20) is fixed on drive The remote circle centre position of driving wheel (19), the fixing axle (20) are arranged in frame (21), and the crushing block (23) passes through anchorage bar (22) side of the close contiguous block (5) of frame (21) is fixed on, second motor (18) is electrically connected with PLC.
2. it is used for the Intelligent supersonic imaging logging device of Seam Gas Prospecting as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that institute Stating adjustment unit includes the 3rd motor (24), buffer stopper (25), the 3rd drive shaft (26) and sliding block (27), the 3rd motor (24) it is electrically connected with PLC, the 3rd motor (24) and buffer stopper (25) are each attached in the first drive shaft (7), and the described 3rd Drive shaft (26) is arranged between the 3rd motor (24) and buffer stopper (25), the 3rd motor (24) and the 3rd drive shaft (26) It is sequentially connected, the periphery of the 3rd drive shaft (26) is equipped with external screw thread, and the sliding block (27) is set in the 3rd drive shaft (26) On, it is equipped with internal thread in the sliding block (27), the external screw thread on internal thread and the 3rd drive shaft (26) in the sliding block (27) Match, the sliding block (27) is hinged with strut (9).
3. it is used for the Intelligent supersonic imaging logging device of Seam Gas Prospecting as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that institute State in cylinder (12) and be equipped with barometer (28), the barometer (28) is electrically connected with PLC.
4. it is used for the Intelligent supersonic imaging logging device of Seam Gas Prospecting as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that institute The one end for stating the remote cylinder (12) of piston (13) is equipped with pulley (40).
5. it is used for the Intelligent supersonic imaging logging device of Seam Gas Prospecting as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that institute State in crushing block (23) and be equipped with pressure sensor (29), the pressure sensor (29) is electrically connected with PLC.
6. it is used for the Intelligent supersonic imaging logging device of Seam Gas Prospecting as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that institute State frame (21) and be equipped with the lantern ring (30), the lantern ring (30) is set on slide (14).
7. it is used for the Intelligent supersonic imaging logging device of Seam Gas Prospecting as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that institute State supporting mechanism include bottom plate (31), drive component, movable block (32), fixed block (33), expansion bracket (34), supporting block (41) and Two first connecting rods (35), the driving component and movable block (32) are arranged at the top of bottom plate (31), the driving component It is sequentially connected with movable block (32), the fixed block (33) is fixed on the top of bottom plate (31), the bottom of the telescopic component Both sides are hinged with movable block (32) and fixed block (33) respectively, and the both sides on the top of the expansion bracket (34) pass through two the respectively One connecting rod (35) is hinged with supporting block (41), and the supporting block (41) is fixed on the lower section of top plate (1).
8. it is used for the Intelligent supersonic imaging logging device of Seam Gas Prospecting as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that institute Stating drive component includes the 4th motor (36), second connecting rod (37) and third connecting rod (38), and the 4th motor (36) is fixed on The top of bottom plate (31), the 4th motor (36) are electrically connected with PLC, and the 4th motor (36) is located at the remote of movable block (32) From the side of fixed block (33), the 4th motor (36) is sequentially connected with second connecting rod (37), and the second connecting rod (37) is logical It is hinged with movable block (32) to cross third connecting rod (38).
9. it is used for the Intelligent supersonic imaging logging device of Seam Gas Prospecting as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that institute State drive component and further include fixed link (39), the both ends of the fixed link (39) respectively with the 4th motor (36) and fixed block (33) It is fixedly connected, the movable block (32) is set in fixed link (39).
10. it is used for the Intelligent supersonic imaging logging device of Seam Gas Prospecting as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that Bluetooth is equipped with the controller (2).
CN201711432005.1A 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 A kind of Intelligent supersonic imaging logging device for Seam Gas Prospecting Withdrawn CN107956469A (en)

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