CN107955693A - A kind of machine lubricating oil - Google Patents

A kind of machine lubricating oil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107955693A
CN107955693A CN201711371181.9A CN201711371181A CN107955693A CN 107955693 A CN107955693 A CN 107955693A CN 201711371181 A CN201711371181 A CN 201711371181A CN 107955693 A CN107955693 A CN 107955693A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
lubricating oil
tackifier
base oil
machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711371181.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周炳杰
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201711371181.9A priority Critical patent/CN107955693A/en
Publication of CN107955693A publication Critical patent/CN107955693A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/04Mixtures of base-materials and additives
    • C10M169/048Mixtures of base-materials and additives the additives being a mixture of compounds of unknown or incompletely defined constitution, non-macromolecular and macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/1006Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen used as base material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/102Aliphatic fractions
    • C10M2203/1025Aliphatic fractions used as base material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/02Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
    • C10M2205/022Ethene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/02Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
    • C10M2205/024Propene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/02Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/021Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/022Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing at least two hydroxy groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/04Ethers; Acetals; Ortho-esters; Ortho-carbonates
    • C10M2207/042Epoxides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/12Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/125Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/08Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/08Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
    • C10M2209/084Acrylate; Methacrylate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2211/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2211/02Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only
    • C10M2211/022Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only aliphatic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/04Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/045Polyureas; Polyurethanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2227/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2227/04Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions having a silicon-to-carbon bond, e.g. organo-silanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/02Pour-point; Viscosity index
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/06Oiliness; Film-strength; Anti-wear; Resistance to extreme pressure

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of machine lubricating oil, the machine are formed with lubricating oil by following component according to parts by weight:70 90 parts of neutral base oil, 79 parts of phosphite ester, 24 parts of tackifier, 35 parts of sorbierite, 26 parts of silane coupling agent, 13 parts of oxidation and corrosion inhibitor, 47 parts of dichloromethane, 24 parts of ethylene oxide, 59 parts of fat soap, 24 parts of modified polyurea.The lubricating oil of the present invention can solve the problems, such as that existing lubricating oil viscosity index is low, and cooling, high lubricating effect, frictional force is small during use.

Description

A kind of machine lubricating oil
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fine, more particularly to a kind of machine lubricating oil.
Background technology
Lubricating oil is used in automobile, on mechanical equipment to reduce the liquid or semisolid of friction, protection machinery and workpiece Lubricant, mainly plays lubrication, cooling, antirust, cleaning, sealing and buffering etc..Lubricating oil is by base oil and additive two It is grouped into, base oil is the main component of lubricating oil, decides the fundamental property of lubricating oil, and additive can then make up and improve base The deficiency of plinth oil aspect of performance, assigns some new performances, is the important component of lubricating oil.
Viscosity index (VI) refers to the degree that oil viscosity varies with temperature, and viscosity index (VI) is higher, represents oil viscosity by temperature Influence it is smaller, its viscosity temperature characteristic is better, otherwise poorer;Viscosity index (VI) is the important indicator of lubricants performance, therefore, how to be carried High oil body index becomes the hot spot of current lubricating oil research field.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned problem, present invention aims at a kind of machine lubricating oil is provided, existing lubrication can be solved The problem of oil viscosity index is low, cooling, high lubricating effect, frictional force is small during use.
The present invention is in order to achieve the above object, using following scheme:
A kind of machine lubricating oil, the machine are formed with lubricating oil by following component according to parts by weight:Neutral base oil 70-90 Part, 7-9 parts of phosphite ester, 2-4 parts of tackifier, 3-5 parts of sorbierite, 2-6 parts of silane coupling agent, 1-3 parts of oxidation and corrosion inhibitor, dichloro 4-7 parts of methane, 2-4 parts of ethylene oxide, 5-9 parts of fat soap, 2-4 parts of modified polyurea.
Further, it is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:80 parts of neutral base oil, 8 parts of phosphite ester, 3 parts of tackifier, 4 parts of sorbierite, 4 parts of silane coupling agent, 2 parts of oxidation and corrosion inhibitor, 5 parts of dichloromethane, 3 parts of ethylene oxide, 8 parts of fat soap, modification 3 parts of polyureas.
Further, the neutral base oil is I, II, the III class basis for the high viscosity index (HVI) that viscosity index (VI) is more than 90 Oil.
Further, the tackifier are one kind in polymethacrylates, polyacrylate, ethylene-propylene copolymer or mixing Thing.
Further, it is made according to the following steps:
Step 1:The neutral base oil of formula ratio, phosphite, tackifier, sorbierite and fat soap are mixed, are heated to 40-50 Degree, is stirred 20-30 minutes;
Step 2:Add remaining component of formula ratio, stir 10-12 minutes, be cooled to room temperature, filter to obtain the final product.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The lubricating oil of the present invention can solve the problems, such as that existing lubricating oil viscosity index is low, and cooling, high lubricating effect, when use rub It is small to wipe power.
Embodiment
The present invention is described further with reference to embodiment.
A kind of machine lubricating oil, the machine are formed with lubricating oil by following component according to parts by weight:Neutral base oil 70-90 parts, 7-9 parts of phosphite ester, 2-4 parts of tackifier, 3-5 parts of sorbierite, 2-6 parts of silane coupling agent, oxidation and corrosion inhibitor 1-3 Part, 4-7 parts of dichloromethane, 2-4 parts of ethylene oxide, 5-9 parts of fat soap, 2-4 parts of modified polyurea.
It is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:80 parts of neutral base oil, 8 parts of phosphite ester, 3 parts of tackifier, sorbierite 4 Part, 4 parts of silane coupling agent, 2 parts of oxidation and corrosion inhibitor, 5 parts of dichloromethane, 3 parts of ethylene oxide, 8 parts of fat soap, modified polyurea 3 Part.
The neutral base oil is I, II, III class base oil of the high viscosity index (HVI) that viscosity index (VI) is more than 90.
The tackifier are one kind or mixture in polymethacrylates, polyacrylate, ethylene-propylene copolymer.
It is made according to the following steps:
Step 1:The neutral base oil of formula ratio, phosphite, tackifier, sorbierite and fat soap are mixed, are heated to 40- 50 degree, stir 20-30 minutes;
Step 2:Add remaining component of formula ratio, stir 10-12 minutes, be cooled to room temperature, filter to obtain the final product.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiment of patent of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention patent, all at this All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of patent of invention etc., should be included in patent of the present invention Protection domain within.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of machine lubricating oil, it is characterised in that the machine is formed with lubricating oil by following component according to parts by weight:In 70-90 parts of base oil of property, 7-9 parts of phosphite ester, 2-4 parts of tackifier, 3-5 parts of sorbierite, 2-6 parts of silane coupling agent, antioxygen resist Rotten agent 1-3 parts, 4-7 parts of dichloromethane, 2-4 parts of ethylene oxide, 5-9 parts of fat soap, 2-4 parts of modified polyurea.
2. a kind of machine lubricating oil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be made of the raw material of following parts by weight: 80 parts of neutral base oil, 8 parts of phosphite ester, 3 parts of tackifier, 4 parts of sorbierite, 4 parts of silane coupling agent, 2 parts of oxidation and corrosion inhibitor, two 5 parts of chloromethanes, 3 parts of ethylene oxide, 8 parts of fat soap, 3 parts of modified polyurea.
3. a kind of machine lubricating oil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the neutral base oil is viscosity index (VI) I, II, the III class base oil for more than 90 high viscosity index (HVI).
4. a kind of machine lubricating oil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the tackifier are polymethylacrylic acid One kind or mixture in ester, polyacrylate, ethylene-propylene copolymer.
5. a kind of machine lubricating oil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be made according to the following steps:
Step 1:The neutral base oil of formula ratio, phosphite, tackifier, sorbierite and fat soap are mixed, are heated to 40- 50 degree, stir 20-30 minutes;
Step 2:Add remaining component of formula ratio, stir 10-12 minutes, be cooled to room temperature, filter to obtain the final product.
CN201711371181.9A 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of machine lubricating oil Pending CN107955693A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711371181.9A CN107955693A (en) 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of machine lubricating oil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711371181.9A CN107955693A (en) 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of machine lubricating oil

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107955693A true CN107955693A (en) 2018-04-24

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CN201711371181.9A Pending CN107955693A (en) 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of machine lubricating oil

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107955693A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107502421A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-12-22 太仓市老船长船舶服务有限公司 A kind of lubricating oil

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104059733A (en) * 2014-06-22 2014-09-24 青岛扎西生物科技有限公司 Lubricating oil for treadmills
CN104927974A (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-09-23 农光功 Lubricating oil
CN107418688A (en) * 2016-05-23 2017-12-01 陈杰中 A kind of lubricating oil

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104059733A (en) * 2014-06-22 2014-09-24 青岛扎西生物科技有限公司 Lubricating oil for treadmills
CN104927974A (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-09-23 农光功 Lubricating oil
CN107418688A (en) * 2016-05-23 2017-12-01 陈杰中 A kind of lubricating oil

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107502421A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-12-22 太仓市老船长船舶服务有限公司 A kind of lubricating oil

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Application publication date: 20180424

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