CN107955341A - A kind of scratch-resistant PBT-PA66 composite materials - Google Patents
A kind of scratch-resistant PBT-PA66 composite materials Download PDFInfo
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- CN107955341A CN107955341A CN201711112785.1A CN201711112785A CN107955341A CN 107955341 A CN107955341 A CN 107955341A CN 201711112785 A CN201711112785 A CN 201711112785A CN 107955341 A CN107955341 A CN 107955341A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L67/00—Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L67/02—Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/30—Sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compounds
- C08K2003/3009—Sulfides
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/011—Nanostructured additives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/014—Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/05—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing polymer components which can react with one another
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of scratch-resistant PBT PA66 composite materials, it is made of the component of following parts by weight:PBT is 50 parts 70 parts;PA66 is 30 parts 50 parts;PC is 3 parts 5 parts;After processing in T PA66, this is conducive to the physical property and crocking resistance that strengthen PBT PA66 composite materials.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of polymer materials, particularly relates to a kind of scratch-resistant PBT-PA66 composite materials.
Background technology
Polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) (PBT) is a kind of important thermoplastic polymer, good stability of the dimension, insulating properties
Good, oil resistant, is widely used in the fields such as household electrical appliance, mechanical fitting, office appliance and Communication Equipment.Polyamide 66 (PA66) is made
For the engineering plastics with certain polarity, the fields such as chemical industry, building materials, household electrical appliances, automobile are also widely used for.
Since two kinds of materials of PBT and PA66 have certain complementation, we can synthesize PBT-PA66 composite materials.But
The molecular chain structure of PBT and PA66 is there is many differences, their compatibility is bad, and scraping and wiping resistance performance is also general, this limitation
The extensive uses of PBT-PA66 composite materials.
The content of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of scratch-resistant PBT-PA66 composite materials, to solve the raising PBT of the prior art
The problem of with the compatibility of PA66 and improving the scraping and wiping resistance performance of PBT-PA66 composite materials.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of scratch-resistant PBT-PA66 composite materials, are made of the component of following parts by weight:
Nanometer MoS after the processing2To pass through the nanometer MoS after coupling agent KH570 processing2。
The antioxidant is three (2,4- di-t-butyl) phenyl-phosphites, four [β-(3,5- di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyls)
Propionic acid] pentaerythritol ester or 1,3,5- trimethyls -2,4, one kind or more in 6- (3,5- di-t-butyl -4- hydroxyphenylmethyls) benzene
Kind.
The lubricant combines for one or both of calcium stearate or stearic acid sodium.
Nanometer MoS2Mass ratio with coupling agent is 5-10: 2-4.
Nanometer MoS after the processing2Preparation method, comprise the following steps:
1) the nanometer MoS of set amount is weighed2It is added in ethanol, adds the coupling agent KH570 of set amount;The nanometer
MoS2Mass ratio with coupling agent is 5-10: 2-4;When ultrasonication 1-2 is small, it is added dropwise between vinegar acid for adjusting pH value 3-5;
2) it is fixedly separated after cooling by the mixed liquor of step 1) when 60-80 DEG C of constant temperature stirring 6-8 is small, then in 100-
The nanometer MoS being dried to obtain in 120 DEG C of vacuum drying chamber after processing2。
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
Nanometer MoS provided by the invention2After silane coupling agent KH570 processing, it can be better dispersed in PBT-PA66,
This is conducive to the physical property and crocking resistance that strengthen PBT-PA66 composite materials.
Nanometer MoS2Tool has a layered construction, and Relative sliding can occur between its lamella under the shear action of frictional force,
And transfer membrane can be generated in material surface, the direct contact and friction of sliding surface are reduced, so as to improve the rub resistance ability of material.
The epoxide group of epoxy resin can be reacted with the amino (- NH2) of PA66, contact surface formed epoxide group with
The copolymer of PA66, reduces the tension force between PA66 and PBT, improves compatibility between the two, the physical property of reinforcing material.
Embodiment
Carry out the technical solution that the present invention will be described in detail by the following examples, following embodiment is only exemplary, only
It can be used for explanation and illustration technical scheme, and be not to be construed as the limitation to technical solution of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
1) parts by weight are weighed as 50 parts of PBT, 30 parts of PA66,3 parts of PC, the nanometer MoS after 10 parts of processing2, 0.3 part of asphalt mixtures modified by epoxy resin
Fat, 0.3 part of Irganox1010,0.2 part of calcium stearate and 0.4 part of stearic acid sodium are mixed and stirred for uniformly, obtaining mixture;
2) mixture obtained in step 1) is put into extruding pelletization in the hopper of double screw extruder, that is, obtains PBT-
PA66 composite material P3, wherein, the temperature of the first humidity province of double screw extruder is 200 DEG C, and the temperature in second temperature area is
250 DEG C, the temperature of the 3rd humidity province is 250 DEG C, and the temperature of the 4th humidity province is 250 DEG C, and the temperature of the 5th humidity province is 250
DEG C, the temperature of the 6th humidity province is 250 DEG C DEG C, and the head temperature of the double screw extruder is 250 DEG C, and screw speed is
240r/min。
Embodiment 2
1) parts by weight are weighed as 70 parts of PBT, 50 parts of PA66,5 parts of PC, the nanometer MoS after 11 parts of processing2, 0.4 part of asphalt mixtures modified by epoxy resin
Fat, 0.4 part of Irganox1010,0.1 part of Irganox1330,0.2 part of calcium stearate and 0.4 part of stearic acid sodium are mixed and stirred for
It is even, obtain mixture;
2) mixture obtained in step 1) is put into extruding pelletization in the hopper of double screw extruder, that is, obtains PBT-
PA66 composite material P4, wherein, the temperature of the first humidity province of double screw extruder is 180 DEG C, and the temperature in second temperature area is
260 DEG C, the temperature of the 3rd humidity province is 260 DEG C, and the temperature of the 4th humidity province is 260 DEG C, and the temperature of the 5th humidity province is 260
DEG C, the temperature of the 6th humidity province is 260 DEG C DEG C, and the head temperature of the double screw extruder is 260 DEG C, and screw speed is
250r/min。
Embodiment 3
1) parts by weight are weighed as 55 parts of PBT, 40 parts of PA66,4 parts of PC, the nanometer MoS after 12 parts of processing2, 0.4 part of asphalt mixtures modified by epoxy resin
Fat, 0.4 part of Irganox1010,0.1 part of Irganox168,0.5 part of calcium stearate are mixed and stirred for uniformly, obtaining mixture;
2) mixture obtained in step 1) is put into extruding pelletization in the hopper of double screw extruder, that is, obtains PBT-
PA66 composite material P5, wherein, the temperature of the first humidity province of double screw extruder is 180 DEG C, and the temperature in second temperature area is
245 DEG C, the temperature of the 3rd humidity province is 245 DEG C, and the temperature of the 4th humidity province is 245 DEG C, and the temperature of the 5th humidity province is 245
DEG C, the temperature of the 6th humidity province is 245 DEG C, and the head temperature of the double screw extruder is 245 DEG C, screw speed 260r/
min。
It the above is only the description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that due to the finiteness of literal expression, and
Objectively there are unlimited concrete structure, for those skilled in the art, the principle of the invention is not being departed from
On the premise of, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. scratch-resistant PBT-PA66 composite materials, it is characterised in that:It is made of the component of following parts by weight:Nanometer MoS after the processing2To pass through the nanometer MoS after coupling agent KH570 processing2。
- 2. scratch-resistant PBT-PA66 composite materials according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The antioxidant for three (2, 4- di-t-butyls) phenyl-phosphite, four [β-(3,5- di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid] pentaerythritol esters or 1,3,5- tri- Methyl -2,4, the one or more in 6- (3,5- di-t-butyl -4- hydroxyphenylmethyls) benzene.
- 3. scratch-resistant PBT-PA66 composite materials according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lubricant is tristearin One or both of sour calcium or stearic acid sodium combines.
- 4. scratch-resistant PBT-PA66 composite materials according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Nanometer MoS2With coupling agent Mass ratio is 5-10: 2-4.
- 5. scratch-resistant PBT-PA66 composite materials according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Nanometer after the processing MoS2Preparation method, comprise the following steps:1) the nanometer MoS of set amount is weighed2It is added in ethanol, adds the coupling agent KH570 of set amount;The nanometer MoS2 Mass ratio with coupling agent is 5-10: 2-4;When ultrasonication 1-2 is small, it is added dropwise between vinegar acid for adjusting pH value 3-5;2) it is fixedly separated after cooling by the mixed liquor of step 1) when 60-80 DEG C of constant temperature stirring 6-8 is small, then at 100-120 DEG C Vacuum drying chamber in be dried to obtain processing after nanometer MoS2。
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CN201711112785.1A CN107955341A (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2017-11-10 | A kind of scratch-resistant PBT-PA66 composite materials |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109593325A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-04-09 | 任素飞 | A kind of scratch-resistant PBT-PA66 composite material |
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2017
- 2017-11-10 CN CN201711112785.1A patent/CN107955341A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109593325A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-04-09 | 任素飞 | A kind of scratch-resistant PBT-PA66 composite material |
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Application publication date: 20180424 |
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