CN107953602B

CN107953602B - Stick making machine for charcoal production

Info

Publication number: CN107953602B
Application number: CN201711160622.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李茵茵
Original assignee: Sunya Optoelectronic Co ltd
Current assignee: SUNYA OPTOELECTRONIC Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2017-11-20
Filing date: 2017-11-20
Publication date: 2020-12-22
Anticipated expiration: 2037-11-20
Also published as: CN107953602A

Abstract

The invention discloses a bar making machine for charcoal production, which comprises an extrusion box, a first motor and a mixing box, wherein a base is fixed at the bottom of the extrusion box, a stirring device is arranged inside the stirring box, the first motor is rotatably connected with a first bearing through a first belt, a second motor is arranged on the right side of the mixing box, a rotating rod is arranged inside the mixing box, a water injection interface is arranged on the left side of the rotating shaft, an isolation plate is arranged above the mixing box, an isolation device is arranged on the left side inside the extrusion box, a second bearing is arranged at the left end of an extrusion screw, and a discharge hole is formed in the right side of a bar making mold. This stick making machine is used in charcoal production can carry out abundant mixture with the sawdust, and more even that can stir can heat at the in-process of stirring, adopts two crowded material screw rods to crowd the material moreover and has improved the efficiency of production greatly, and the semi-manufactured goods charcoal stick density of output is more even.

Description

Stick making machine for charcoal production

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of charcoal production, in particular to a bar making machine for charcoal production.

Background

The rod making machine can be divided into a 50-rod machine and a 70-rod machine according to the size of the forming cylinder. The rod making machine is a main device for making rod-shaped solid fuel by using carbon-containing wood materials (without adding any additive) such as wood, rice hulls, peanut shells, plant straws and the like under the conditions of high pressure and high temperature.

The existing bar making machine cannot meet actual production requirements in the using process, sawdust cannot be fully mixed, stirring is not uniform enough, the density of produced semi-finished charcoal bars is not uniform enough, the size of formed bars is not uniform enough, production efficiency is indirectly reduced, and technical innovation is performed on the basis of the existing bar making machine according to the situation.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a bar making machine for charcoal production, which aims to solve the problems that the common bar making machine in the background art cannot meet the actual production requirements in the using process, sawdust cannot be fully mixed and is not uniformly stirred, so that the density of produced semi-finished charcoal bars is not uniform enough, the molding size is not uniform enough, and the production efficiency is reduced indirectly.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a rod making machine for charcoal production comprises an extrusion box, a first motor and a mixing box, wherein a base is fixed at the bottom of the extrusion box, the left side of the extrusion box is provided with a stirring box, the stirring box is internally provided with a stirring device, the left side of the stirring device is provided with a first bearing, the first motor is rotatably connected with the first bearing through a first belt, the first motor is positioned at the left side of the stirring box, the right side of the mixing box is provided with a second motor, the mixing box is positioned above the stirring box, the mixing box is internally provided with a rotating rod, the rotating rod is internally provided with a water pipe, the mixing devices are respectively arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the rotating rod, the rotating shaft is arranged at the left side of the rotating shaft, a water injection interface is arranged at the left side of the rotating shaft, a separation plate is arranged above the mixing box, and a hopper box is arranged above the separation plate, isolating device is installed in the inside left side of extrusion case, and extrudes the inside right side of case and install crowded material screw rod, and the third motor is installed to the top of extrusion case moreover, the second bearing is installed to the left end of crowded material screw rod, and the third motor rotates through second belt and second bearing to be connected, system stick mould is installed on the right side of extrusion case, and the below both sides of system stick mould all install heating wire board, the right side of system stick mould is provided with the discharge gate.

Preferably, the stirring device comprises a first stirring shaft, a stirring knife and a heating electric wire, the stirring knife is fixed on the upper side and the lower side of the first stirring shaft, and the heating electric wire is arranged inside the stirring knife.

Preferably, the stirring blades are of an F-shaped structure, and are arranged in groups of four, and each group is symmetrical to the horizontal central axis of the first stirring shaft.

Preferably, the mixing device comprises a second stirring shaft, a longitudinal spraying pipe, a mixing cutter and a transverse spraying pipe, the longitudinal spraying pipe is arranged inside the second stirring shaft, the mixing cutter is fixed on the left side and the right side of the second stirring shaft, and the transverse spraying pipe is arranged inside the mixing cutter.

Preferably, vertical shower communicates with each other with horizontal shower, and the inside of dwang is cavity formula structure, and the water injection interface leads to pipe simultaneously and communicates with vertical shower and horizontal shower of compounding device respectively.

Preferably, the division board is cellular porous structure, and the blending box passes through the division board and hopper case intercommunication.

Preferably, the isolation device comprises an isolation net, a heating box and a heating electric wire net, the isolation net is of a funnel-shaped structure, the heating box is arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the isolation net, and the heating electric wire net is arranged in the heating box.

Preferably, 2 extruding screws are arranged in parallel in the horizontal direction, and thread-shaped structures between the extruding screws and the extruding screws are meshed with each other.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this stick making machine is used in charcoal production, can carry out abundant mixture with the sawdust, more even that can stir, in-process at the stirring can heat, and adopt two crowded material screw rods to crowd the material and improved the efficiency of production greatly, the semi-manufactured goods charcoal stick density of output is comparatively even, the device vertical shower and horizontal shower intercommunication each other, and the inside of dwang is the cavity formula structure, water injection interface leads to pipe respectively with the vertical shower and the horizontal shower intercommunication of compounding device simultaneously, at first the sawdust enters into the inside of compounding case in the hopper case, the second motor drives the second (mixing) shaft and rotates, mix the sawdust under the effect of compounding sword, and vertical shower and horizontal shower spray outside water the inside of sawdust at the in-process of compounding, make more even that the sawdust mixes.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a stirring device according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a mixing device according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the isolation device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. base, 2, extrusion case, 3, agitator tank, 4, agitating unit, 401, first stirring shaft, 402, stirring sword, 403, heating electric wire, 5, first bearing, 6, first belt, 7, first motor, 8, mixing box, 9, second motor, 10, dwang, 11, water pipe, 12, mixing unit, 1201, second stirring shaft, 1202, longitudinal shower pipe, 1203, mixing sword, 1204, transverse shower pipe, 13, rotating shaft, 14, water injection interface, 15, isolation plate, 16, hopper box, 17, isolation unit, 1701, isolation net, 1702, heating case, 1703, heating electric wire net, 18, third motor, 19, extrusion screw, 20, second bearing, 21, second belt, 22, rod-making mold, 23, heating electric wire board, 24, discharge port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a rod making machine for charcoal production comprises an extrusion box 2, a first motor 7 and a mixing box 8, wherein a base 1 is fixed at the bottom of the extrusion box 2, a stirring box 3 is installed on the left side of the extrusion box 2, a stirring device 4 is installed inside the stirring box 3, a first bearing 5 is installed on the left side of the stirring device 4, the stirring device 4 comprises a first stirring shaft 401, stirring knives 402 and heating electric wires 403, stirring knives 402 are fixed on the upper side and the lower side of the first stirring shaft 401, the heating electric wires 403 are installed inside the stirring knives 402, the stirring knives 402 are of an F-shaped structure, every four stirring knives are arranged in one group, the groups are symmetrical to each other about the horizontal central axis of the first stirring shaft 401, the first motor 7 drives the first stirring shaft 401 to rotate through a first belt 6 and the first bearing 5, the stirring knives 402 are used for stirring saw dust, and the heating electric wires 403 inside the stirring knives 402 can heat the saw dust when the stirring knives 402 rotate, the first motor 7 is rotatably connected with the first bearing 5 through a first belt 6, the first motor 7 is positioned on the left side of the stirring box 3, the second motor 9 is installed on the right side of the mixing box 8, the mixing box 8 is positioned above the stirring box 3, a rotating rod 10 is installed inside the mixing box 8, a water pipe 11 is installed inside the rotating rod 10, mixing devices 12 are installed on the upper side and the lower side of the rotating rod 10, a rotating shaft 13 is installed on the left side of the rotating rod 10, each mixing device 12 comprises a second stirring shaft 1201, a longitudinal spraying pipe 1202, a mixing knife 1203 and a transverse spraying pipe 1204, a longitudinal spraying pipe 1202 is installed inside the second stirring shaft 1201, mixing knives 1203 are fixed on the left side and the right side of the second stirring shaft 1201, the transverse spraying pipes 1204 are installed inside the mixing knife 1203, the longitudinal spraying pipes 1202 are communicated with the transverse spraying pipes 1204, and the rotating rod 10 is of a hollow structure, meanwhile, the water injection port 14 is respectively communicated with the longitudinal spray pipe 1202 and the transverse spray pipe 1204 of the mixing device 12 through the water pipe 11, firstly, sawdust enters the interior of the mixing box 8 in the hopper box 16, the second motor 9 drives the second stirring shaft 1201 to rotate, the sawdust is mixed under the action of the mixing knife 1203, in addition, external water is sprayed to the interior of the sawdust by the longitudinal spray pipe 1202 and the transverse spray pipe 1204 in the mixing process, so that the sawdust is mixed more uniformly, the water injection port 14 is installed on the left side of the rotating shaft 13, the isolation plate 15 is installed above the mixing box 8, the hopper box 16 is installed above the isolation plate 15, the isolation plate 15 is of a honeycomb-shaped porous structure, the mixing box 8 is communicated with the hopper box 16 through the isolation plate 15, when the sawdust enters the mixing box 8 from the hopper box 16, the isolation plate 15 can control the speed of the sawdust entering the interior of the mixing box 8, the left side of the interior of the extrusion box 2 is provided with an isolation device 17, the right side of the interior of the extrusion box 2 is provided with a material extruding screw rod 19, a third motor 18 is arranged above the extrusion box 2, the isolation device 17 comprises an isolation net 1701, a heating box 1702 and a heating electric wire net 1703, the isolation net 1701 is in a funnel-shaped structure, the upper side and the lower side of the isolation net 1701 are respectively provided with the heating box 1702, the heating electric wire net 1703 is arranged in the heating box 1702, the heating electric wire net 1703 in the heating box 1702 further heats the sawdust, the left end of the material extruding screw rod 19 is provided with a second bearing 20, the third motor 18 is rotatably connected with the second bearing 20 through a second belt 21, the material extruding screw rods 19 are arranged in parallel in the horizontal direction and are mutually meshed in a thread-shaped structure, the two material extruding screw rods 19 extrude the sawdust to enable the sawdust to enter the rod making die 22, a rod making die 22 is installed on the right side of the extrusion box 2, heating wire plates 23 are installed on two sides below the rod making die 22, and a discharge port 24 is arranged on the right side of the rod making die 22.

The working principle is as follows: when the rod making machine for charcoal production is used, because the longitudinal spray pipe 1202 and the transverse spray pipe 1204 are communicated with each other, the inside of the rotating rod 10 is of a hollow structure, meanwhile, the water injection port 14 is respectively communicated with the longitudinal spray pipe 1202 and the transverse spray pipe 1204 of the mixing device 12 through the water pipe 11, firstly, sawdust enters the inside of the mixing box 8 in the hopper box 16, the second motor 9 drives the second stirring shaft 1201 to rotate, the sawdust is mixed under the action of the mixing knife 1203, the longitudinal spray pipe 1202 and the transverse spray pipe 1204 spray the outside water to the inside of the sawdust in the mixing process, so that the sawdust is mixed more uniformly, the isolation plate 15 is of a honeycomb porous structure, the mixing box 8 is communicated with the hopper box 16 through the isolation plate 15, when the sawdust enters the mixing box 8 from the hopper box 16, the isolation plate 15 can control the speed of the sawdust entering the inside the mixing box 8, the stirring knives 402 are of an "F" shaped structure, and four stirring knives are arranged in each group, and each group is symmetrical about the horizontal central axis of the first stirring shaft 401, the first motor 7 drives the first stirring shaft 401 to rotate through the first belt 6 and the first bearing 5, and the stirring knives 402 are used for stirring sawdust, the heating wires 403 inside the stirring knives 402 can heat the sawdust when the stirring knives 402 rotate, the heating wire net 1703 inside the heating box 1702 further heats the sawdust, the extrusion screws 19 are arranged in parallel in the horizontal direction, and the thread-shaped structures between the two extrusion screws 19 are meshed with each other, the two extrusion screws 19 extrude the sawdust, so that the sawdust enters the inside of the stick making mold 22 and then exits from the discharge port 24, which is the working principle of the stick making machine for charcoal production.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a charcoal production is with system stick machine, includes extrusion case (2), first motor (7) and blending box (8), its characterized in that: the bottom of extrusion case (2) is fixed with base (1), and left side of extrusion case (2) installs agitator tank (3), the internally mounted of agitator tank (3) has agitating unit (4), and the left side of agitating unit (4) installs first bearing (5), first motor (7) are rotated with first bearing (5) through first belt (6) and are connected, and first motor (7) are located the left side of agitator tank (3), second motor (9) are installed on the right side of mixing box (8), and mixing box (8) are located the top of agitator tank (3), the internally mounted of mixing box (8) has dwang (10), and the internally mounted of dwang (10) has water pipe (11), mixing device (12) are all installed to the upper and lower both sides of dwang (10), and pivot (13) are installed in the left side of dwang (10), a water injection interface (14) is arranged at the left side of the rotating shaft (13), a separation plate (15) is arranged above the mixing box (8), a hopper box (16) is arranged above the isolation plate (15), an isolation device (17) is arranged on the left side inside the extrusion box (2), a material extrusion screw rod (19) is arranged on the right side inside the extrusion box (2), a third motor (18) is arranged above the extrusion box (2), a second bearing (20) is arranged at the left end of the extrusion screw (19), and the third motor (18) is rotationally connected with the second bearing (20) through a second belt (21), a rod making die (22) is arranged at the right side of the extrusion box (2), heating wire plates (23) are arranged on two sides below the rod making die (22), and a discharge hole (24) is formed in the right side of the rod making die (22); the stirring device (4) comprises a first stirring shaft (401), stirring knives (402) and heating electric wires (403), the stirring knives (402) are fixed on the upper side and the lower side of the first stirring shaft (401), and the heating electric wires (403) are installed inside the stirring knives (402); the mixing device (12) comprises a second stirring shaft (1201), a longitudinal spray pipe (1202), a mixing knife (1203) and a transverse spray pipe (1204), the longitudinal spray pipe (1202) is installed inside the second stirring shaft (1201), the mixing knife (1203) is fixed on the left side and the right side of the second stirring shaft (1201), and the transverse spray pipe (1204) is installed inside the mixing knife (1203); the longitudinal spray pipes (1202) are communicated with the transverse spray pipes (1204), the interior of the rotating rod (10) is of a hollow structure, and meanwhile, the water injection ports (14) are respectively communicated with the longitudinal spray pipes (1202) and the transverse spray pipes (1204) of the mixing device (12) through the water pipes (11); the isolation device (17) comprises an isolation net (1701), a heating box (1702) and a heating electric wire net (1703), wherein the isolation net (1701) is of a funnel-shaped structure, the heating box (1702) is arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the isolation net (1701), and the heating electric wire net (1703) is arranged in the heating box (1702); the heating wire (403) in the stirring blade (402) can heat the sawdust when the stirring blade (402) rotates, and the heating wire net (1703) in the heating box (1702) can further heat the sawdust.

2. A charcoal production stick making machine according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring knives (402) are of an F-shaped structure, and are arranged in groups of four, and each group is symmetrical with the horizontal central axis of the first stirring shaft (401).

3. A charcoal production stick making machine according to claim 1, wherein: the division board (15) is a honeycomb porous structure, and the mixing box (8) is communicated with the hopper box (16) through the division board (15).

4. A charcoal production stick making machine according to claim 1, wherein: the extrusion screw rods (19) are arranged in parallel in the horizontal direction, and the screw thread-shaped structures between the extrusion screw rods and the extrusion screw rods are mutually meshed.