CN107953123A - A kind of clamp for machining of crankshaft journal - Google Patents

A kind of clamp for machining of crankshaft journal Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107953123A
CN107953123A CN201711393319.5A CN201711393319A CN107953123A CN 107953123 A CN107953123 A CN 107953123A CN 201711393319 A CN201711393319 A CN 201711393319A CN 107953123 A CN107953123 A CN 107953123A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
chuck
fixed disk
machining
clamp
clamping section
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711393319.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程波
彭超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xuzhou Bofeng Bearing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xuzhou Bofeng Bearing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xuzhou Bofeng Bearing Co Ltd filed Critical Xuzhou Bofeng Bearing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711393319.5A priority Critical patent/CN107953123A/en
Publication of CN107953123A publication Critical patent/CN107953123A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B23/00Tailstocks; Centres
    • B23B23/005Tailstocks; Centres the centres being adjustable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • B24B41/061Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies axially supporting turning workpieces, e.g. magnetically, pneumatically
    • B24B41/062Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies axially supporting turning workpieces, e.g. magnetically, pneumatically between centres; Dogs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q2703/00Work clamping
    • B23Q2703/02Work clamping means
    • B23Q2703/10Devices for clamping workpieces of a particular form or made from a particular material
    • B23Q2703/105Devices for clamping workpieces of a particular form or made from a particular material for clamping a crankshaft

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of clamp for machining of crankshaft journal, including fixed disk (1), chuck (2) and center sleeve (3), fixed disk is provided with some center holes on (1), center sleeve (3) is installed in center hole, and fixed disk (1) is connected with chuck (2) by jackscrew (4);The chuck (2) includes circular ring shape clamping section (2.1) and the tight lock part (2.2) for being located at clamping section lower end, the positioning datum and correction reference of the center hole and fixed disk respectively as fixture.The configuration of the present invention is simple, the high bent axle of required precision suitable for mass production, greatly improves processing efficiency and machining accuracy.

Description

A kind of clamp for machining of crankshaft journal
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fixture, and in particular to a kind of clamp for machining of crankshaft journal, belongs to forging equipment technology neck Domain.
Background technology
Bent axle is the main parts size of crank press transmission campaign and power, and crank shaft blank part uses forging mostly, bent The mechanical processing of handle is complicated, the especially processing of rotor journal, since eccentricity difference is, it is necessary to make the eccentric Kong Tong of centre bore It is no it will cause axle journal deviation from circular from one axis, and increase the parallelism error of axle journal and rotor journal, therefore also need to increase If the processing of high progress boring and milling machine is eccentric empty, and adds that Upsetting is thick or the process of welding procedure platform, so as to cause processing program numerous It is trivial, it is difficult to mass production.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of clamp for machining of crankshaft journal, the processing essence of crankshaft journal is improved Degree and processing efficiency.
To achieve these goals, a kind of clamp for machining of crankshaft journal of the present invention, including fixed disk, chuck and top Cover, some center holes are provided with fixed disk, center sleeve is installed in center hole, and fixed disk is connected with chuck by jackscrew;It is described Chuck includes circular ring shape clamping section and the tight lock part for being located at clamping section lower end, and the center hole and fixed disk are respectively as fixture Positioning datum and correction reference.
This fixture be more suitable for high-volume and interchangeability it is strong crankshaft journal processing, by fixture be installed on axle journal crankshaft two end And the tight lock part of locking fixture, then it is processed, the bent axle of installation is positioned by center hole, improves determining for fixture Position precision, simultaneously clamps on mode very simple, is easily adjusted, so as to substantially increase the processing efficiency and machining accuracy of fixture.
Further, the clamping section of the chuck is equipped with three eccentric correction jackscrews, the angle difference between three jackscrews For 120 °.The offset of bent axle is corrected by adjusting three jackscrews.
Further, the fixed disk is square.
Further, the tight lock part of the clamping section lower end of chuck is locked by the bolt and nut crossed.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, the high bent axle of required precision suitable for mass production, greatly improves processing efficiency and processing essence Degree.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is sectional view along A-A in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of clamp for machining of crankshaft journal, including fixed disk 1, chuck 2 and center sleeve 3, it is fixed Some center holes are provided with disk 1, center sleeve 3 is installed in center hole, and fixed disk 1 is connected with chuck 2 by jackscrew 4;The folder Set 2 includes circular ring shape clamping section 2.1 and is located at the tight lock part 2.2 of clamping section lower end, the center hole and fixed disk respectively as The positioning datum and correction reference of fixture.
This fixture be more suitable for high-volume and interchangeability it is strong crankshaft journal processing, by fixture be installed on axle journal crankshaft two end And the tight lock part of locking fixture, then it is processed, the bent axle of installation is positioned by center hole, improves determining for fixture Position precision, simultaneously clamps on mode very simple, is easily adjusted, so as to substantially increase the processing efficiency and machining accuracy of fixture.
Further, the clamping section of the chuck 2 is equipped with three eccentric correction jackscrews 5, the angle between three jackscrews 5 point Wei not be 120 °.The offset of bent axle is corrected by adjusting three jackscrews 5.
Further, the fixed disk 1 is square.
Fixture processing is as follows:
It is rough turn:Fixture is installed on to the crankshaft two end of rough turn good axle journal, locking screw on chuck is screwed after being corrected on platform Bolt makes clamp bent axle, then lifts to lathe, rough turn middle rotor journal;Half smart car:First half smart car after bent axle is quenched Both ends axle journal land mill amount, then loads onto fixture, is clamped after correction bias and cross hairs, car rotor journal stays mill amount;Grinding: The bent axles of more than half smart cars is loaded into fixture, is clamped after correction and hangs on grinding machine, respectively on the basis of center hole, be ground crankshaft journal and Eccentric part is to required precision.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of clamp for machining of crankshaft journal, it is characterised in that fixed including fixed disk (1), chuck (2) and center sleeve (3) Some center holes are provided with disk (1), center sleeve (3) is installed in center hole, and fixed disk (1) passes through jackscrew (4) phase with chuck (2) Even;The chuck (2) includes circular ring shape clamping section (2.1) and is located at the tight lock part (2.2) of clamping section lower end, the center hole with Positioning datum and correction reference of the fixed disk respectively as fixture.
2. the clamp for machining of crankshaft journal as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the clamping section of the chuck (2) is equipped with Three eccentric correction jackscrews (5), the angle between three jackscrews (5) is respectively 120 °.
3. the clamp for machining of crankshaft journal as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the fixed disk (1) is square.
4. the clamp for machining of the crankshaft journal as described in claims 1 to 3 any claim, it is characterised in that chuck (2) The tight lock part of clamping section lower end is locked by the bolt and nut crossed.
CN201711393319.5A 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of clamp for machining of crankshaft journal Pending CN107953123A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711393319.5A CN107953123A (en) 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of clamp for machining of crankshaft journal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711393319.5A CN107953123A (en) 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of clamp for machining of crankshaft journal

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107953123A true CN107953123A (en) 2018-04-24

Family

ID=61956366

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711393319.5A Pending CN107953123A (en) 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of clamp for machining of crankshaft journal

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107953123A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020046047A (en) * 2000-12-12 2002-06-20 류정열 Apparatus for fixing crank on deburring
CN201105387Y (en) * 2007-10-19 2008-08-27 上海机床厂有限公司 Clamping indexing attachment for crankshaft fabrication
CN201645175U (en) * 2010-01-08 2010-11-24 宁波合力机泵有限公司 Crankshaft and crank processing device for lathe
CN101975821A (en) * 2010-09-03 2011-02-16 中国人民解放军装甲兵工程学院 Automatic ultrasonic detecting method and device of defects inside old crank of engine
CN202622392U (en) * 2012-06-01 2012-12-26 阜新汇新机械有限公司 Positioning clamp special for processing crankshaft
CN103111634A (en) * 2013-03-05 2013-05-22 天润曲轴股份有限公司 Fixture used for turning main journal of crank shaft
CN204524841U (en) * 2015-03-04 2015-08-05 上海大隆机器厂有限公司 For the eccentric clamp of crank shaft of bent axle car eccentric throw processing
CN104875039A (en) * 2014-03-02 2015-09-02 四川航达机电技术开发服务中心 Bent axle machining clamp

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020046047A (en) * 2000-12-12 2002-06-20 류정열 Apparatus for fixing crank on deburring
CN201105387Y (en) * 2007-10-19 2008-08-27 上海机床厂有限公司 Clamping indexing attachment for crankshaft fabrication
CN201645175U (en) * 2010-01-08 2010-11-24 宁波合力机泵有限公司 Crankshaft and crank processing device for lathe
CN101975821A (en) * 2010-09-03 2011-02-16 中国人民解放军装甲兵工程学院 Automatic ultrasonic detecting method and device of defects inside old crank of engine
CN202622392U (en) * 2012-06-01 2012-12-26 阜新汇新机械有限公司 Positioning clamp special for processing crankshaft
CN103111634A (en) * 2013-03-05 2013-05-22 天润曲轴股份有限公司 Fixture used for turning main journal of crank shaft
CN104875039A (en) * 2014-03-02 2015-09-02 四川航达机电技术开发服务中心 Bent axle machining clamp
CN204524841U (en) * 2015-03-04 2015-08-05 上海大隆机器厂有限公司 For the eccentric clamp of crank shaft of bent axle car eccentric throw processing

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20180424

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication