CN107951474A - The cardiopulmonary exercise test method monitored in real time and system based on heart rate and blood pressure - Google Patents

The cardiopulmonary exercise test method monitored in real time and system based on heart rate and blood pressure Download PDF

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CN107951474A
CN107951474A CN201711319303.XA CN201711319303A CN107951474A CN 107951474 A CN107951474 A CN 107951474A CN 201711319303 A CN201711319303 A CN 201711319303A CN 107951474 A CN107951474 A CN 107951474A
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heart rate
user
test
blood pressure
exercise
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郭桥
叶骏
杨剑
高向阳
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Beijing Mobile Health Technology Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/0205Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/021Measuring pressure in heart or blood vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/024Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/08Detecting, measuring or recording devices for evaluating the respiratory organs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2503/00Evaluating a particular growth phase or type of persons or animals
    • A61B2503/10Athletes

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
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  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of the cardiopulmonary exercise test method monitored in real time and system based on heart rate and blood pressure, this method includes following steps:Body data of the user when carrying out first level cardiopulmonary exercise endurance test is monitored, the body data includes the real-time heart rate in test process;According to the real-time heart rate and blood pressure data measured, judge whether to meet exercise test end condition, if so, then terminating to test, the metabolic equivalent that the true met value of the characterization user's body quality of acquisition is tested as user movement cardiorespiratory Endurance;If it is not, the cardiopulmonary exercise endurance test of first level is then completed, into the cardiopulmonary exercise endurance test of second level;Repeat the above process;If user has passed through all rank tests, it is determined that the true met value of user;A kind of cardiopulmonary test method and system according to the present invention, provide good platform and scientific guidance for lifting whole people's physical efficiency quality, contribute to body-building theory to be popularized in general population and come.

Description

The cardiopulmonary exercise test method monitored in real time and system based on heart rate and blood pressure
Technical field
The present invention relates to science movement and physical training skill field, more particularly to a kind of real-time monitoring based on heart rate and blood pressure Cardiopulmonary exercise test method and system.
Background technology
Nowadays with the continuous development of society, the rhythm of life of people also greatly accelerates, and hard work and holds Continuing increased life stress causes more and more people to ignore the physical condition of itself.According to current existing research table Bright, sub-health state can be induced including a series of diseases such as obesity, diabetes, hypertension caused by body movement deficiency, Death toll caused by it be only second to smoking problem caused by consequence, it is former to become second largest mankind's unusual death Cause.So people need to strengthen body movement, build up health, but only with the raising body movement amount of personal subjective desire blindness And exercise intensity, but it is difficult to reach estimated movement effects, results even in certain exercise risk.Therefore, it is necessary to survey first The current fitness of people is tried out, could subsequently provide the sport and fitness method of science.
Since cardiorespiratory Endurance can characterize the ability of human body continual physical activity, human body is embodied under certain movement intensity Cardio-pulmonary function situation, therefore be considered as that healthy body fits can one of important indicator in assessment indicator system.In addition, cardiopulmonary are resistance to Power can also reflect the comprehensive effect of individual physical exertion situation, passing disease and heredity, be an objective and repeatable measurement Index, can reflect the health condition of the main function of body.However, existing cardiorespiratory Endurance test system and test method is answered at present It is miscellaneous, and test process also has certain risk for chronic disease such as diabetes, hyperlipemic patients, and its cardiopulmonary is resistance to Force measuring method need further to optimize, such as the cardiorespiratory Endurance test employed in a kind of cardiopulmonary exercise evaluating apparatus patent Method equipment therefor is complicated, and it does not consider exercise risk evaluation requirement.Without a kind of safe, easy to operate and accurate in market Really effective cardiorespiratory Endurance test system is suitable for health of masses field.In addition, remove the sportsman for participating in athletics sports or fortune Dynamic to learn researcher, understanding of the people to cardiorespiratory Endurance is little, is even more to know little about it to the training method based on cardiorespiratory Endurance.If Such a present situation can be directed to, using a kind of easy test movement step, just can obtain cardiorespiratory Endurance assessed value exactly, then can Targetedly body-building scheme is formulated for subject and assessment sportsing body-building effect provides science reference frame, while also can more be had Effect ground plays the use value of sports equipment.
Therefore by above-mentioned various reasons, it is necessary to design and realize that one kind is easy to operate, test result is accurate, and security risk is low, The cardiorespiratory Endurance that price can be received by general population at the same time tests system.On the one hand, can be provided for general population simple and convenient Cardiorespiratory Endurance test, contribute to body-building theory to be popularized in general population and come;On the other hand, it is lifting whole people's physical efficiency quality Provide good platform and scientific guidance.
The content of the invention
In view of above-mentioned technical problem, present invention aims to propose a kind of movement heart monitored in real time based on heart rate and blood pressure Lung test method and system, based on the present invention, good platform and scientific guidance are provided for lifting whole people's physical efficiency quality, Contribute to body-building theory to popularize in general population to come.
In a first aspect, the present invention provides a kind of cardiopulmonary exercise test method monitored in real time based on heart rate and blood pressure, Including following steps:
S110:Monitor body data of the user when carrying out first level cardiopulmonary exercise endurance test, the body data Including the real-time heart rate and blood pressure data in test process;
S120:According to the real-time heart rate and blood pressure data measured, judge whether to meet exercise test end condition, if so, Then terminate to test, the metabolism that the true met value of the characterization user's body quality of acquisition is tested as user movement cardiorespiratory Endurance Equivalent;If it is not, the cardiopulmonary exercise endurance test of first level is then completed, into the cardiopulmonary exercise endurance test of second level;Weight The multiple above process;If user has passed through all rank tests, the true met value of user is determined as follows:
1) determine each rank obtains in test process real-time heart rate and blood pressure data, with rank test corresponding generation Thank to equivalent, which is to pre-set;
2) by least square method, the real-time heart rate and blood pressure data of above-mentioned each rank and pre-set metabolism are fitted Equivalent, obtains linear equation y=ax+b, wherein, a, b are constant;
3) using user's maximum heart rate of estimation as independent variable, bring into the linear equation y=ax+b and obtain the value of y, True met value of the y values as the user;
The true metabolic equivalent value of the user obtained in S130, foundation step S120, evaluates the cardiorespiratory Endurance of user.
Further, in the step S120, the end condition of exercise test is:If blood pressure declines super compared to tranquillization blood pressure Cross 10mmHg, or, unwanted blood pressure rise, systolic pressure>The systolic pressure threshold value or diastolic pressure of setting>The diastolic pressure threshold value of setting, carries Show that exercise test danger, or exercise heart rate are less than resting heart rate.
Further, the pre-set metabolic equivalent is determined according to following information:The name of user, the date of birth, Resting heart rate, age and gender.
Further, the described method includes the cardiopulmonary aptitude tests of three ranks.
Second aspect, present invention also offers a kind of cardiopulmonary exercise monitored in real time based on heart rate and blood pressure to test system System, including:Monitoring modular:It is described for monitoring body data of the user when carrying out first level cardiopulmonary exercise endurance test Body data includes the real-time heart rate and blood pressure data in test process;Met value determining module:According to the real-time heart rate measured And blood pressure data, judge whether to meet exercise test end condition, if so, then terminating to test, by the characterization user's body of acquisition The metabolic equivalent that the true met value of quality is tested as user movement cardiorespiratory Endurance;If it is not, then complete the movement of first level Cardiorespiratory Endurance is tested, into the cardiopulmonary exercise endurance test of second level;Repeat the above process;If user has passed through all ranks Test, is determined as follows the true met value of user:1) the real-time heart rate that each rank obtains in test process is determined It is to pre-set with blood pressure data, with the corresponding metabolic equivalent of rank test, the metabolic equivalent;2) by least square method, The real-time heart rate and blood pressure data of above-mentioned each rank and pre-set metabolic equivalent are fitted, obtains linear equation y=ax+b, Wherein, a, b are constant;3) using user's maximum heart rate of estimation as independent variable, bring into the linear equation y=ax+b and obtain The value of y, true met value of the y values as the user;Cardiorespiratory Endurance determining module, according to the use obtained in step S120 The true metabolic equivalent value at family, evaluates the cardiorespiratory Endurance of user.
Further, in the met value determining module, the end condition of exercise test is:If blood pressure compares tranquillization blood pressure It decrease beyond 10mmHg, or, unwanted blood pressure rise, systolic pressure>The systolic pressure threshold value or diastolic pressure of setting>The diastolic pressure threshold of setting Value, prompts exercise test dangerous, or exercise heart rate is less than resting heart rate.
Further, the pre-set metabolic equivalent is determined according to following information:The name of user, the date of birth, Resting heart rate, age and gender.
Further, the system comprises the cardiopulmonary aptitude tests of three ranks.
The third aspect, present invention also offers a kind of cardiopulmonary exercise monitored in real time based on heart rate and blood pressure to test system System, including:Memory;Processor;Program stored in memory, when described program is performed by the processor, Neng Goushi Now according to any one of claims 1 to 4 method the step of.
Further, computer program is stored thereon with, which is performed the side realized any one of 1 to 4 The step of method.
In the present invention, system and method is tested for a kind of cardiopulmonary exercise monitored in real time based on heart rate and blood pressure, is passed through Exercise heart rate and blood pressure are surveyed under multistage exercise intensity, goes out user movement heart rate and true met value using least square fitting Assessment models, calculate under maximum heart rate corresponding true met value, contribute to subject real-time and accurately to understand itself Cardiorespiratory Endurance situation, at the same time as the science reference frame for formulating personalized training program and assessment training body-building effect.
In other words, the present invention is laid particular emphasis on using heart rate and monitoring of blood pressure to realize that exercise risk is evaded, and disclosure satisfy that The sports safety of tester is ensured to the full extent, also provides guidance for follow-up exercise prescription of opening, process is simple, convenient and peace Entirely, it is suitable for the popular sport and body-building field of each age stratum.
Brief description of the drawings
The attached drawing for forming the part of the present invention is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention Apply example and its explanation is used to explain the present invention, do not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow signal of cardiopulmonary exercise test method monitored in real time based on heart rate and blood pressure of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 2 is a kind of specific embodiment of the cardiopulmonary exercise test method monitored in real time based on heart rate and blood pressure of the present invention Flow chart of steps;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that a kind of cardiopulmonary exercise monitored in real time based on heart rate and blood pressure of the present invention tests system Figure;
Fig. 4 is the specific embodiment that a kind of cardiopulmonary exercise monitored in real time based on heart rate and blood pressure of the present invention tests system Structure diagram.
Embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where there is no conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase Mutually combination.Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the present invention will be described in detail in conjunction with the embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow signal of cardiopulmonary exercise test method monitored in real time based on heart rate and blood pressure of the present invention Figure.With reference to Fig. 1, the present embodiment based on a kind of cardiopulmonary exercise test method monitored in real time based on heart rate and blood pressure, including with Under several steps:
S110:Body data of the user when carrying out first level cardiopulmonary exercise endurance test is monitored, body data includes Real-time heart rate and blood pressure data in test process;
S120:According to the real-time heart rate and blood pressure data measured, judge whether to meet exercise test end condition, if so, Then terminate to test, the metabolism that the true met value of the characterization user's body quality of acquisition is tested as user movement cardiorespiratory Endurance Equivalent;If it is not, the cardiopulmonary exercise endurance test of first level is then completed, into the cardiopulmonary exercise endurance test of second level;Weight The multiple above process;If user has passed through all rank tests, the true met value of user is determined as follows:
1) determine each rank obtains in test process real-time heart rate and blood pressure data, with rank test corresponding generation Thank to equivalent, which is to pre-set;
2) by least square method, the real-time heart rate and blood pressure data of above-mentioned each rank and pre-set metabolism are fitted Equivalent, obtains linear equation y=ax+b, wherein, a, b are constant;
3) using user's maximum heart rate of estimation as independent variable, bring into linear equation y=ax+b and obtain the value of y, y values are made For the true met value of user;
The true metabolic equivalent value of the user obtained in S130, foundation step S120, evaluates the cardiorespiratory Endurance of user.
Further, in step S120, the end condition of exercise test is:Real-time heart rate is more than user's maximum heart of estimation 0.8 times of rate;Or user is felt when can not adhere to;Or during exercise test, if blood pressure is decrease beyond compared to tranquillization blood pressure 10mmHg, or, unwanted blood pressure rise, systolic pressure>The systolic pressure threshold value or diastolic pressure of setting>The diastolic pressure threshold value of setting, is prompted Exercise test is dangerous, or exercise heart rate is less than resting heart rate.
Further, pre-set metabolic equivalent is determined according to following information:Name, date of birth, the tranquillization of user Heart rate, age and gender.
Further, method includes the cardiopulmonary aptitude tests of three ranks.
A kind of cardiopulmonary exercise test method monitored in real time based on heart rate and blood pressure provided by the invention, this method stress In realizing that exercise risk is evaded using heart rate and monitoring of blood pressure, exercise heart rate and blood pressure, profit are surveyed under excessively multistage exercise intensity Go out the assessment models of user movement heart rate and true met value with least square fitting, calculate under maximum heart rate corresponding True met value, contributes to subject to be real-time and accurately known from body cardiorespiratory Endurance situation, is instructed at the same time as personalization is formulated Practice the science reference frame of scheme and assessment training body-building effect.It disclosure satisfy that the movement peace for ensureing tester to the full extent Entirely, also for subsequently opening exercise prescription provides guidance.Its process is simple, convenient and safety, is suitable for the masses of each age stratum Sport and body-building field.
In the following, pass through a kind of the specific of cardiopulmonary exercise test method monitored in real time based on heart rate and blood pressure shown in Fig. 2 Embodiment flow chart of steps, is described further cardiopulmonary test method of the present invention.
A kind of cardiopulmonary exercise test method monitored in real time based on heart rate and blood pressure comprises the following steps:
The maximum heart rate value HRmax of estimation test user.
The metabolic equivalent Met1, Met2, Met3 of three-level in being tested according to the essential information setting of user with number of households involved maximum dose.
User carries out first order cardiorespiratory Endurance test, in first order test process, obtains the reality during user test When heart rate Heart_level1 and average heart rate AverageHeart_level1, if occur during the test at least one end When only condition or real-time heart rate Heart_level1 >=HRmax*0.8 or subjective sensation can not adhere to, then detection is immediately finished, used The true met value at family is equal to Met1.Otherwise, stage test is completed, and enters next stage and tests.
User carries out second level cardiorespiratory Endurance test, in the test process of the second level, obtains the reality during user test When heart rate Heart_level2 and average heart rate AverageHeart_level2, if occurred during the test at least one End condition or real-time heart rate Heart_level1 >=HRmax*0.8 or AverageHeart_level2≤AverageHeart_ When level1 or subjective sensation can not adhere to, then detection is immediately finished, the true met value of user is equal to Met2.Otherwise, it is complete Tested into the stage, and enter next stage and test.
User carries out third level cardiorespiratory Endurance test, in third level test process, obtains the reality during user test When heart rate MaxHeart_level3 and average heart rate AverageHeart_level3, if occurring at least one during the test A end condition or real-time heart rate Heart_level3 >=HRmax*0.8 or AverageHeart_level3≤ When AverageHeart_level2 or subjective sensation can not adhere to, then detection is immediately finished, the true met value of user is equal to Met3.Otherwise, stage test is completed.
When there is not the situation of end condition or real-time heart rate >=HRmax*0.8 during the test in user or subjectivity Sensation be when can not adhere to, by (AverageHeart_level1, Met1), (AverageHeart_level2, Met2), (AverageHeart_level3, Met3) carries out least square fitting, obtains linear equation y=ax+b.
Linear equation y=ax+b is updated to using HRmax as independent variable, the y values of acquisition are the true met value of user.
Based on unified inventive concept, additionally provide a kind of cardiopulmonary test method, the principle that is solved the problems, such as due to the method and A kind of foregoing cardiopulmonary test system is similar, and therefore, this method is implemented to repeat according to the specific steps time limit of aforementioned system Part repeats no more.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that a kind of cardiopulmonary exercise monitored in real time based on heart rate and blood pressure of the present invention tests system Figure.With reference to figure 3, a kind of cardiopulmonary exercise monitored in real time test system based on heart rate and blood pressure includes monitoring modular 30, met It is worth determining module 32 and cardiorespiratory Endurance determining module 34.
Specifically, monitoring modular 30:For monitoring body of the user when carrying out first level cardiopulmonary exercise endurance test Volume data, body data include the real-time heart rate and blood pressure data in test process;Met value determining module 32:According to what is measured Real-time heart rate and blood pressure data, judge whether to meet exercise test end condition, if so, then terminating to test, by the characterization of acquisition The metabolic equivalent that the true met value of user's body quality is tested as user movement cardiorespiratory Endurance;If it is not, then complete the first order Other cardiopulmonary exercise endurance test, into the cardiopulmonary exercise endurance test of second level;Repeat the above process;If user passes through All rank tests, are determined as follows the true met value of user:1) each rank acquisition in test process is determined Real-time heart rate and blood pressure data, with the corresponding metabolic equivalent of rank test, the metabolic equivalent be to pre-set;2) minimum is passed through Square law, is fitted the real-time heart rate and blood pressure data of above-mentioned each rank and pre-set metabolic equivalent, obtains linear equation y =ax+b, wherein, a, b are constant;3) using user's maximum heart rate of estimation as independent variable, bring into linear equation y=ax+b Obtain the value of y, true met value of the y values as user;Cardiorespiratory Endurance determining module 34, according to the user obtained in step S120 True metabolic equivalent value, evaluate the cardiorespiratory Endurance being used for.
Further, in met value determining module 32, the end condition of exercise test is:Real-time heart rate is more than the use of estimation 0.8 times of family maximum heart rate;Or user is felt when can not adhere to;Or during exercise test, if blood pressure compares tranquillization blood pressure It decrease beyond 10mmHg, or, unwanted blood pressure rise, systolic pressure>The systolic pressure threshold value or diastolic pressure of setting>The diastolic pressure threshold of setting Value, prompts exercise test dangerous, or exercise heart rate is less than resting heart rate.
Further, pre-set metabolic equivalent is determined according to following information:Name, date of birth, the tranquillization of user Heart rate, age and gender.
Further, system includes the cardiopulmonary aptitude tests of three ranks.
In one of the embodiments, a kind of cardiopulmonary test system includes:Memory;Processor;Storage is in memory Program program when being executed by processor, the step of can realizing the method such as any one of claims 1 to 4.
Further, computer program is stored thereon with, which is performed the method for realizing any one of 1 to 4 Step.
A kind of cardiopulmonary exercise monitored in real time based on heart rate and blood pressure provided by the invention tests system, which stresses In realizing that exercise risk is evaded using heart rate and monitoring of blood pressure, subject is contributed to real-time and accurately to be known from body cardiorespiratory Endurance Situation, at the same time as the science reference frame for formulating personalized training program and assessment training body-building effect.It disclosure satisfy that The sports safety of tester is ensured to the full extent, also for subsequently opening exercise prescription provides guidance.Its process is simple, it is convenient and Safety, is suitable for the popular sport and body-building field of each age stratum.
Fig. 4 is the specific embodiment that a kind of cardiopulmonary exercise monitored in real time based on heart rate and blood pressure of the present invention tests system Structure diagram, with reference to Fig. 4, testing system for a kind of cardiopulmonary exercise monitored in real time based on heart rate and blood pressure includes secondary Amount test module 1, user basic information module 2, data analysis module 3, monitoring modular 4, data transmission module 6, display 7, Data memory module 8 and user terminal 9.
Specifically, user basic information module 2, for storing the essential information of user, such as resting heart rate, tranquillization blood pressure (systolic pressure and diastolic pressure), age information.Secondary amount test module 1, the movement of user's three-level is set according to the essential information of user Metabolic equivalent value Met1, Met2, Met3 during test.Data analysis module 3 can be used for during exercise test according to corresponding Condition come judge the exercise test of user whether safety, and the test case completed according to user calculates the true of relative users Real met value, and test result is fed back into user.Monitoring modular 4 includes monitoring of blood pressure module 4 and rhythm of the heart module 5, uses In the blood pressure situation, the changes in heart rate situation that monitor user in real time during exercise test, obtain and used in every grade of test process Real-time the heart rate Heart_level and average heart rate AverageHeart_level at family.Data transmission module 6, for real-time The heart rate and pressure value and user basic information of user is monitored, obtains the real-time heart rate of the user in every grade of test process Heart_level and average heart rate AverageHeart_level, and testing result is transmitted.Display 7, for reality When monitor the heart rate and pressure value and user basic information of user, obtain the real-time heart rate of the user in every grade of test process Heart_level and average heart rate AverageHeart_level are shown.Data memory module 8, can automatically record Real-time heart rate Heart_level and average heart rate AverageHeart_level of the user in every grade of test process, and can A private archive is established for each user, easy to data management, while also contributes to carry out interim comparison.
The foregoing is merely a prefered embodiment of the invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of cardiopulmonary exercise test method monitored in real time based on heart rate and blood pressure, it is characterised in that including following Step:
S110, body data of the monitoring user when carrying out first level cardiopulmonary exercise endurance test, the body data include Real-time heart rate and blood pressure data in test process;
S120, according to the real-time heart rate and blood pressure data measured, judges whether to meet exercise test end condition, if so, then tying Beam is tested, and is worked as the true met value of the characterization user's body quality of acquisition as the metabolism that user movement cardiorespiratory Endurance is tested Amount;If it is not, the cardiopulmonary exercise endurance test of first level is then completed, into the cardiopulmonary exercise endurance test of second level;Repeat The above process;If user has passed through all rank tests, the true met value of user is determined as follows:
1) the real-time heart rate and blood pressure data of each rank acquisition in test process are determined, is worked as with the corresponding metabolism of rank test Amount, the metabolic equivalent are to pre-set;
2) using user's maximum heart rate of estimation as independent variable, bring into the linear equation y=ax+b and obtain the value of y, the y It is worth the true met value as the user;
S130, according to the true metabolic equivalent value of the user obtained in step S120, evaluates the cardiorespiratory Endurance being used for.
2. a kind of cardiopulmonary exercise test method monitored in real time based on heart rate and blood pressure according to claim 1, it is special Sign is that in the step S120, the end condition of exercise test is:
Real-time heart rate is more than 0.8 times of user's maximum heart rate of estimation;Or
When user feels to adhere to;Or
During exercise test,
If blood pressure decrease beyond 10mmHg, or, unwanted blood pressure rise, systolic pressure compared to tranquillization blood pressure>The systolic pressure threshold value of setting Or diastolic pressure>The diastolic pressure threshold value of setting, prompts exercise test dangerous, or exercise heart rate is less than resting heart rate.
3. a kind of cardiopulmonary exercise test method monitored in real time based on heart rate and blood pressure according to claim 2, it is special Sign is,
The pre-set metabolic equivalent is determined according to following information:The name of user, date of birth, resting heart rate, age And gender.
4. a kind of cardiopulmonary exercise test method monitored in real time based on heart rate and blood pressure according to claim 3, it is special Sign is,
The described method includes the cardiopulmonary aptitude tests of three ranks.
5. a kind of cardiopulmonary exercise monitored in real time based on heart rate and blood pressure tests system, it is characterised in that including:
Monitoring modular:For monitoring body data of the user when carrying out first level cardiopulmonary exercise endurance test, the body Data include the real-time heart rate and blood pressure data in test process;
Met value determining module:According to the real-time heart rate and blood pressure data measured, judge whether to meet exercise test end condition, If so, then terminating to test, the true met value of the characterization user's body quality of acquisition is tested as user movement cardiorespiratory Endurance Metabolic equivalent;If it is not, then completing the cardiopulmonary exercise endurance test of first level, the cardiopulmonary exercise endurance into second level is surveyed Examination;Repeat the above process;If user has passed through all rank tests, the true met value of user is determined as follows:
1) the real-time heart rate and blood pressure data of each rank acquisition in test process are determined, is worked as with the corresponding metabolism of rank test Amount, the metabolic equivalent are to pre-set;
2) using user's maximum heart rate of estimation as independent variable, bring into the linear equation y=ax+b and obtain the value of y, the y It is worth the true met value as the user;
Cardiorespiratory Endurance determining module, according to the true metabolic equivalent value of the user obtained in step S2, the cardiopulmonary for evaluating user are resistance to Power.
6. a kind of cardiopulmonary exercise monitored in real time based on heart rate and blood pressure according to claim 5 tests system, it is special Sign is that in the met value determining module, the end condition of exercise test is:
Real-time heart rate is more than 0.8 times of user's maximum heart rate of estimation;Or
When user feels to adhere to;Or
During exercise test,
If blood pressure decrease beyond 10mmHg, or, unwanted blood pressure rise, systolic pressure compared to tranquillization blood pressure>The systolic pressure threshold value of setting Or diastolic pressure>The diastolic pressure threshold value of setting, prompts exercise test dangerous, or exercise heart rate is less than resting heart rate.
7. a kind of cardiopulmonary exercise monitored in real time based on heart rate and blood pressure according to claim 6 tests system, it is special Sign is,
The pre-set metabolic equivalent is determined according to following information:The name of user, date of birth, resting heart rate, age And gender.
8. a kind of cardiopulmonary exercise monitored in real time based on heart rate and blood pressure according to claim 7 tests system, it is special Sign is,
The system comprises the cardiopulmonary aptitude tests of three ranks.
9. a kind of cardiopulmonary exercise monitored in real time based on heart rate and blood pressure tests system, it is characterised in that including:
Memory;
Processor;
Program stored in memory, when described program is performed by the processor, can realize as in Claims 1-4 The step of any one of them method.
A kind of 10. computer-readable storage medium, it is characterised in that be stored thereon with computer program, it is characterised in that the instruction quilt The step of method any one of 1 to 4 is realized during execution.
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CN111714110A (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-09-29 成都云卫康医疗科技有限公司 Real-time heart rate calculation method based on PPG waveform
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