CN107950355A - A kind of flusher - Google Patents

A kind of flusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107950355A
CN107950355A CN201711147279.6A CN201711147279A CN107950355A CN 107950355 A CN107950355 A CN 107950355A CN 201711147279 A CN201711147279 A CN 201711147279A CN 107950355 A CN107950355 A CN 107950355A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
section
unit
telescopic unit
flusher
protective cover
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201711147279.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107950355B (en
Inventor
沈振华
陈超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu University
Original Assignee
Jiangsu University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu University filed Critical Jiangsu University
Priority to CN201711147279.6A priority Critical patent/CN107950355B/en
Publication of CN107950355A publication Critical patent/CN107950355A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107950355B publication Critical patent/CN107950355B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

Abstract

The invention belongs to field of agricultural irrigation, is related to a kind of flusher, including:Lifting unit, rotary unit, telescopic unit, lifting unit lower part are used to install fixation, and its upper part is equipped with rotary unit, it is characterised in that:Rotary unit can realize that the rotation of telescopic unit in the horizontal plane, and the rotation in perpendicular, one end of telescopic unit are connected with rotary unit, and telescopic unit includes multi-joint telescoping cylinder, and minor details retracting cylinder is equipped with nozzle;Including protective cover, protective cover is hinged with the mounting base on telescopic unit;Nozzle includes inducer successively, pressure accumulation section, speedup section, eddy flow section, changeover portion, spout section, diffuser, and the diameter of pressure accumulation section is more than other section of diameter.The purpose of the present invention is overcoming the shortcomings of the prior art, which can improve spraying range, the barrier propterty for improving nozzle, sprinkling/jet performance of current.

Description

A kind of flusher
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of agricultural irrigation, is related to a kind of flusher.
Background technology
When carrying out agricultural irrigation to crops or plant, the utilization rate, spraying range or sprinkling property of unit water are improved Can, can not only realize the high-efficient irrigation of agricultural, but also can using water wisely, there is important production meaning, existing agricultural irrigation is sprayed Spilling device, there are the problem of spraying range is smaller, exclusion seal is poor, sprinkler performance is low.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of flusher, it is intended to improves sprinkling Scope, the barrier propterty for improving nozzle, sprinkling/jet performance of current.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of flusher, including:Lifting unit, rotary unit, telescopic unit, lifting unit lower part are used to install solid Fixed, its upper part is equipped with rotary unit, it is characterised in that:Rotary unit can realize the rotation of telescopic unit in the horizontal plane, and Rotation in perpendicular, one end of telescopic unit are connected with rotary unit, and telescopic unit includes multi-joint telescoping cylinder, and minor details are stretched Contracting cylinder is equipped with nozzle.
Further, including protective cover, protective cover are hinged with the mounting base on telescopic unit, one end of spring and protective cover Connection, the other end are connected with the setting element on telescopic unit, and setting element is installed in the regulating tank on telescopic unit, is adjusted Groove includes multiple adjustment holes.
Further, protective cover is upper and lower semi-circular that it is equipped with groove with the hinged one end of mounting base, and the other end is equipped with Crimping, crimping are made by flexible flexible material.
Further, nozzle includes inducer, pressure accumulation section, speedup section, eddy flow section, changeover portion, spout section, diffusion successively Section, the diameter of pressure accumulation section are more than other section of diameter.
Further, the inner wall of eddy flow section is circumferentially arranged with multiple swirl vanes, and swirl vane is arc, swirl vane Material is carbon fibre reinforcement.
Further, the axial length of speedup section be pressure accumulation section axial length 0.5-0.6, a diameter of pressure accumulation section of eddy flow section The 0.5-0.6 of diameter, the angle between the inclined plane and nozzle centerline of diffuser is 35-45 °.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) present invention includes lifting unit 1, and rotary unit 2, telescopic unit 3, sprinkling/spray regime of three dimensions is more Extensively, all there is direct covering power to short crops or higher plant.
(2) protective cover of the invention, it is more preferable than existing protective device sealing effect.
(3) modified nozzle of the invention, greatly improves sprinkling/jet performance of current.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of flusher of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of protective cover of the present invention, and a is side view, b front views;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of nozzle of the present invention;
In figure:Lifting unit 1, rotary unit 2, telescopic unit 3, setting element 4, spring 5, mounting base 6, protective cover 7 are recessed Groove 8, crimping 9, inducer 10, pressure accumulation section 11, speedup section 12, eddy flow section 13, swirl vane 131, changeover portion 14, spout section 15, Diffuser 16.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to Figure of description and specific embodiment.
Referring to attached drawing 1-3:The flusher includes lifting unit 1, rotary unit 2, telescopic unit 3, setting element 4, bullet Spring 5, mounting base 6, protective cover 7, groove 8, crimping 9, inducer 10, pressure accumulation section 11, speedup section 12, eddy flow section 13, swirl vane 131, changeover portion 14, spout section 15, diffuser 16.1 lower part of lifting unit is used to install fixation, is mountable to ground or other peaces Fill on annex, its upper part is equipped with rotary unit 2.Rotary unit 2 can realize the rotation/rotation of telescopic unit 3 in the horizontal plane, And rotation/rotation in perpendicular.One end of telescopic unit 3 is connected with rotary unit 2, and the other end is equipped with protective cover 7, stretches Contracting unit 3 includes multi-joint telescoping cylinder, and minor details retracting cylinder is equipped with nozzle.Protective cover 7 and the mounting base 6 on telescopic unit 3 are hinged, bullet One end of spring 5 is connected with protective cover 7, and the other end is connected with the setting element 4 on telescopic unit 3, and setting element 4 is pin, screw It is installed on Deng, setting element 4 in the regulating tank on telescopic unit 3, regulating tank includes multiple adjustment holes, for changing setting element 4 installation site is to adjust the pre set force of spring.Protective cover 7 is upper and lower semi-circular, its one end hinged with mounting base 6 is equipped with Groove 8, the other end are equipped with crimping 9, and crimping 9 outwards crimps, and crimping 9 is made by flexible flexible material.
Nozzle includes inducer 10 successively, and pressure accumulation section 11, speedup section 12, eddy flow section 13, changeover portion 14, spout section 15, expands Dissipate section 16.The diameter of pressure accumulation section 11 is more than other section of diameter, arc transition between pressure accumulation section 11 and inducer 10, speedup section 12 Axial length is the 0.5-0.6 of 11 axial length of pressure accumulation section.The inner wall of eddy flow section 13 circumferentially arranged with multiple swirl vanes 131, Swirl vane 131 is arc, can greatly increase the circumferential component of eddy flow current, the material of swirl vane 131 is fibre reinforced Material, different from existing metal or plastic material, not only intensity was big but also wear-resistant, a diameter of 11 diameter of pressure accumulation section of eddy flow section 13 0.5-0.6, is changeover portion 14 between eddy flow section 13 and spout section 15, the folder between the inclined plane and nozzle centerline of diffuser 16 Angle is 35-45 °.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of flusher, including:Lifting unit, rotary unit, telescopic unit, lifting unit lower part are used to install fixation, Its upper part is equipped with rotary unit, it is characterised in that:Rotary unit can realize the rotation of telescopic unit in the horizontal plane, and perpendicular Rotation in straight plane, one end of telescopic unit are connected with rotary unit, and telescopic unit includes multi-joint telescoping cylinder, minor details retracting cylinder Equipped with nozzle.
A kind of 2. flusher as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Including protective cover, on protective cover and telescopic unit Mounting base is hinged, and one end of spring is connected with protective cover, and the other end is connected with the setting element on telescopic unit, setting element peace In the regulating tank on telescopic unit, regulating tank includes multiple adjustment holes.
A kind of 3. flusher as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Protective cover is upper and lower semi-circular, it cuts with scissors with mounting base The one end connect is equipped with groove, and the other end is equipped with crimping, and crimping is made by flexible flexible material.
A kind of 4. flusher as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Nozzle includes inducer, pressure accumulation section, speedup successively Section, eddy flow section, changeover portion, spout section, diffuser, the diameter of pressure accumulation section are more than other section of diameter.
A kind of 5. flusher as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inner wall of eddy flow section is circumferentially arranged with multiple eddy flow leaves Piece, swirl vane are arc, and the material of swirl vane is carbon fibre reinforcement.
A kind of 6. flusher as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The axial length of speedup section is pressure accumulation section axial length 0.5-0.6, the 0.5-0.6 of a diameter of pressure accumulation section diameter of eddy flow section, the folder between the inclined plane and nozzle centerline of diffuser Angle is 35-45 °.
CN201711147279.6A 2017-11-17 2017-11-17 Spraying device Active CN107950355B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711147279.6A CN107950355B (en) 2017-11-17 2017-11-17 Spraying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711147279.6A CN107950355B (en) 2017-11-17 2017-11-17 Spraying device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107950355A true CN107950355A (en) 2018-04-24
CN107950355B CN107950355B (en) 2020-02-21

Family

ID=61964643

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711147279.6A Active CN107950355B (en) 2017-11-17 2017-11-17 Spraying device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107950355B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117099650A (en) * 2023-10-07 2023-11-24 山东多采花木有限公司 Intelligent watering device for flower cultivation

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2471355Y (en) * 2001-04-05 2002-01-16 北京首安工业消防工程有限公司 Water spraying nozzle for industry fire control
CN103563717A (en) * 2012-08-07 2014-02-12 杨志江 Automatic spraying and irrigating device
CN205216037U (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-05-11 浙江佑安高科消防系统有限公司 Explosion -proof type automatic tracking location efflux extinguishing device
CN205455042U (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-08-17 浙江财经大学 From rotating automation flexible gardens sprinkling irrigation equipment
CN205912609U (en) * 2016-08-01 2017-02-01 李卫新 Watering device of greenbelt

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2471355Y (en) * 2001-04-05 2002-01-16 北京首安工业消防工程有限公司 Water spraying nozzle for industry fire control
CN103563717A (en) * 2012-08-07 2014-02-12 杨志江 Automatic spraying and irrigating device
CN205216037U (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-05-11 浙江佑安高科消防系统有限公司 Explosion -proof type automatic tracking location efflux extinguishing device
CN205455042U (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-08-17 浙江财经大学 From rotating automation flexible gardens sprinkling irrigation equipment
CN205912609U (en) * 2016-08-01 2017-02-01 李卫新 Watering device of greenbelt

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117099650A (en) * 2023-10-07 2023-11-24 山东多采花木有限公司 Intelligent watering device for flower cultivation
CN117099650B (en) * 2023-10-07 2024-01-02 山东多采花木有限公司 Intelligent watering device for flower cultivation

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