CN107947858B - Service running state monitoring system - Google Patents

Service running state monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107947858B
CN107947858B CN201711304106.0A CN201711304106A CN107947858B CN 107947858 B CN107947858 B CN 107947858B CN 201711304106 A CN201711304106 A CN 201711304106A CN 107947858 B CN107947858 B CN 107947858B
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station
equipment
optical transmission
monitoring
convergence
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CN107947858A (en
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朱雪琴
王栋
孙伟
王天峰
乔子芩
孙祥飞
张晨语
刘璐
杨祎芃
张一晨
范子涛
刘瑞
朱江
段绪伟
缪刚
桑遥
张志军
解鹏
李亚平
杨春梅
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State Grid Xinjiang Electric Power Co Ltd Urumqi Power Supply Co
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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State Grid Xinjiang Electric Power Co Ltd Urumqi Power Supply Co
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/25—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission
    • H04B10/2589—Bidirectional transmission
    • H04B10/25891—Transmission components
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/25—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B3/00—Line transmission systems
    • H04B3/54—Systems for transmission via power distribution lines
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q1/00—Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
    • H04Q1/02—Constructional details
    • H04Q1/14—Distribution frames
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q1/00—Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
    • H04Q1/02—Constructional details
    • H04Q1/14—Distribution frames
    • H04Q1/141—Details of connexions between cable and distribution frame

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Optical Communication System (AREA)
  • Monitoring And Testing Of Transmission In General (AREA)

Abstract

本申请涉及一种业务在线监测系统，尤其涉及一种通信业务运行状态监测系统；其包括监控汇聚设备、网管端、汇聚站数字配线架、汇聚站光传输设备、甲站光传输设备、甲站数字配线架、甲站监控终端设备、甲站通道终端、中间站光传输设备、中间站数字配线架、中间站监控终端设备、乙站光传输设备、乙站监控终端设备、乙站通道终端；监控汇聚设备的输出端通过网线连接至网管端。由于实施上述技术方案，本申请只需要将需要监测的光纤线路的两端分别连接至甲站通道终端、乙站通道终端；就可监测该段光纤线路的衰耗变化或是出现中断的情况，并通过网管端实时反映出来，发现光路隐患可及时处理，降低通道非计划中断次数，提高可靠性。

This application relates to a business online monitoring system, and in particular to a communication service operating status monitoring system; which includes monitoring and aggregation equipment, a network management terminal, aggregation station digital distribution frame, aggregation station optical transmission equipment, station A optical transmission equipment, Station digital distribution frame, station A monitoring terminal equipment, station A channel terminal, intermediate station optical transmission equipment, intermediate station digital distribution frame, intermediate station monitoring terminal equipment, station B optical transmission equipment, station B monitoring terminal equipment, station B Channel terminal; the output end of the monitoring and aggregation equipment is connected to the network management end through a network cable. Due to the implementation of the above technical solution, this application only needs to connect the two ends of the optical fiber line that needs to be monitored to the channel terminal of station A and the channel terminal of station B respectively; then the attenuation changes or interruptions of this section of the optical fiber line can be monitored. And it is reflected in real time through the network management end, and hidden dangers in the optical path can be dealt with in time, reducing the number of unplanned interruptions of the channel and improving reliability.

Description

业务运行状态监测系统Business operation status monitoring system

技术领域Technical field

本申请涉及一种通信业务在线监测系统，尤其涉及一种业务运行状态监测系统。The present application relates to a communication service online monitoring system, and in particular to a service operation status monitoring system.

背景技术Background technique

目前通信行业还没有在线监测系统，不能做到在不中断业务的情况下对重要业务的通道进行监控。目前随着智能化变电站的普及，各站点的二次信息以及监控信息均依附于电力光纤通道，若业务所在光纤通道衰耗过大或光路中断，将造成站端信号将无法回传，影响电力系统运行的安全性。Currently, there is no online monitoring system in the communications industry, which cannot monitor important business channels without interrupting business. At present, with the popularization of intelligent substations, the secondary information and monitoring information of each site are dependent on the power optical fiber channel. If the attenuation of the optical fiber channel where the business is located is too large or the optical path is interrupted, the station-side signal will not be transmitted back, affecting the power supply. The security of system operation.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本申请的目的在于提出一种及时反映光纤通道，及时发现隐患，提高通道可靠性的业务运行状态监测系统。The purpose of this application is to propose a business operation status monitoring system that can reflect optical fiber channels in a timely manner, detect hidden dangers in a timely manner, and improve channel reliability.

本申请是这样实现的：业务运行状态监测系统，其包括监控汇聚设备、网管端、汇聚站数字配线架、汇聚站光传输设备、甲站光传输设备、甲站数字配线架、甲站监控终端设备、甲站通道终端、中间站光传输设备、中间站数字配线架、中间站监控终端设备、乙站光传输设备、乙站监控终端设备、乙站通道终端；监控汇聚设备的输出端通过网线连接至网管端，监控汇聚设备的输入端通过网线连接至汇聚站光传输设备的输出端，监控汇聚设备的输入端还通过同轴电缆与汇聚站数字配线架相连，汇聚站数字配线架通过同轴电缆与汇聚站光传输设备的输出端相连；汇聚站光传输设备的输入端通过光纤分别与甲站光传输设备的输出端、中间站光传输设备的输出端、乙站光传输设备的输出端相连；甲站光传输设备的输入端通过同轴电缆与甲站数字配线架相连，甲站数字配线架通过同轴电缆与甲站监控终端设备的输出端相连，甲站监控终端设备的输入端通过光纤连接至甲站通道终端；中间站光传输设备的输入端通过同轴电缆与中间站数字配线架相连，中间站数字配线架通过同轴电缆与中间站监控终端设备的输出端相连；乙站光传输设备的输入端通过网线与乙站监控终端设备的输出端相连，乙站监控终端设备的输入端通过光纤连接至乙站通道终端。This application is implemented as follows: a business operation status monitoring system, which includes monitoring and aggregation equipment, network management terminals, aggregation station digital distribution frame, aggregation station optical transmission equipment, station A optical transmission equipment, station A digital distribution frame, station A Monitoring terminal equipment, station A channel terminal, intermediate station optical transmission equipment, intermediate station digital distribution frame, intermediate station monitoring terminal equipment, station B optical transmission equipment, station B monitoring terminal equipment, station B channel terminal; output of monitoring and aggregation equipment The end of the monitoring and aggregation equipment is connected to the network management end through a network cable. The input end of the monitoring and aggregation equipment is connected to the output end of the optical transmission equipment of the aggregation station through a network cable. The input end of the monitoring and aggregation equipment is also connected to the digital distribution frame of the aggregation station through a coaxial cable. The aggregation station digital The distribution frame is connected to the output end of the optical transmission equipment of the aggregation station through coaxial cables; the input end of the optical transmission equipment of the aggregation station is connected to the output end of the optical transmission equipment of station A, the output end of the optical transmission equipment of the intermediate station, and station B respectively through optical fibers. The output end of the optical transmission equipment is connected; the input end of the optical transmission equipment of station A is connected to the digital distribution frame of station A through a coaxial cable, and the digital distribution frame of station A is connected to the output end of the monitoring terminal equipment of station A through a coaxial cable. The input end of the monitoring terminal equipment of station A is connected to the channel terminal of station A through optical fiber; the input end of the optical transmission equipment of the intermediate station is connected to the digital distribution frame of the intermediate station through coaxial cable, and the digital distribution frame of the intermediate station is connected to the intermediate station digital distribution frame through coaxial cable. The output end of the station monitoring terminal equipment is connected; the input end of the optical transmission equipment of station B is connected to the output end of the station B monitoring terminal equipment through a network cable, and the input end of the station B monitoring terminal equipment is connected to the channel terminal of station B through an optical fiber.

进一步的，甲站监控终端设备的输入端通过光纤还连接有甲站中间站ODF；中间站监控终端设备的输入端通过光纤分别连接有中间站甲站ODF、中间站乙站ODF；乙站监控终端设备的输入端通过光纤还连接有乙站中间站ODF。Further, the input end of the monitoring terminal equipment of station A is also connected to the ODF of the intermediate station A through the optical fiber; the input end of the monitoring terminal equipment of the intermediate station is connected to the ODF of the intermediate station A and the ODF of the intermediate station B respectively through the optical fiber; the monitoring station B The input end of the terminal equipment is also connected to the intermediate station ODF of station B through optical fiber.

进一步的，监控汇聚设备包括能实现交叉连接功能的主控板、与主控板相连网管板件、与主控板相连的以太网接口汇聚板件、与主控板相连的同轴接口汇聚板件；网管板件通过网线与网管端相连，汇聚站数字配线架通过同轴电缆与同轴接口汇聚板件相连，汇聚站光传输设备的输出端通过网线与以太网接口汇聚板件相连。Further, the monitoring and aggregation equipment includes a main control board that can realize the cross-connection function, a network management board connected to the main control board, an Ethernet interface aggregation board connected to the main control board, and a coaxial interface aggregation board connected to the main control board. components; the network management board is connected to the network management end through network cables, the digital distribution frame at the aggregation station is connected to the coaxial interface aggregation board through coaxial cables, and the output end of the optical transmission equipment at the aggregation station is connected to the Ethernet interface aggregation board through network cables.

进一步的，甲站监控终端设备包括电源转换器、控制电路板、测试单元、输出同轴接口、输出以太网接口、输入光纤接口；电源转换器与控制电路板的电源端相连，控制电路板的输出端与测试单元的输入端相连，测试单元的输出端分别与输出同轴接口、输出以太网接口相连，控制电路板的输入端与输入光纤接口相连；输入光纤接口分别与甲站中间站ODF、甲站通道终端相连；输出同轴接口与甲站数字配线架相连。Further, the monitoring terminal equipment of station A includes a power converter, a control circuit board, a test unit, an output coaxial interface, an output Ethernet interface, and an input optical fiber interface; the power converter is connected to the power end of the control circuit board, and the control circuit board The output end is connected to the input end of the test unit. The output end of the test unit is connected to the output coaxial interface and the output Ethernet interface respectively. The input end of the control circuit board is connected to the input optical fiber interface. The input optical fiber interface is connected to the ODF of the intermediate station A. , is connected to the channel terminal of station A; the output coaxial interface is connected to the digital distribution frame of station A.

进一步的，中间站监控终端设备、乙站监控终端设备的结构与甲站监控终端设备一致。Further, the structures of the monitoring terminal equipment of the intermediate station and the monitoring terminal equipment of station B are consistent with those of the monitoring terminal equipment of station A.

由于实施上述技术方案，本申请只需要将需要监测的光纤线路的两端分别连接至甲站通道终端、乙站通道终端；就可监测该段光纤线路的衰耗变化或是出现中断的情况，并通过网管端实时反映出来，发现光路隐患可及时处理，降低通道非计划中断次数，提高可靠性。Due to the implementation of the above technical solution, this application only needs to connect the two ends of the optical fiber line that needs to be monitored to the channel terminal of station A and the channel terminal of station B respectively; then the attenuation changes or interruptions of this section of the optical fiber line can be monitored. And it is reflected in real time through the network management end, and hidden dangers in the optical path can be dealt with in time, reducing the number of unplanned interruptions of the channel and improving reliability.

附图说明Description of drawings

本申请的具体结构由以下的附图和实施例给出：The specific structure of the present application is given by the following drawings and examples:

图1是本申请最佳实施例的连接结构示意图；Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the best embodiment of the present application;

图2是监控汇聚设备的结构示意图；Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the monitoring and aggregation equipment;

图3是甲站监控终端设备的结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the monitoring terminal equipment of station A.

图例：1.监控汇聚设备，101.主控板，102.网管板件，103.以太网接口汇聚板件，104.同轴接口汇聚板件，2.网管端，3.汇聚站数字配线架，4.汇聚站光传输设备，5.甲站光传输设备，6.甲站数字配线架，7.甲站监控终端设备，701.电源转换器，702.控制电路板，703.测试单元，704.输出同轴接口，705.输出以太网接口，706.输入光纤接口，8.甲站通道终端，9.中间站光传输设备，10.中间站数字配线架，11.中间站监控终端设备，12.乙站光传输设备，13.乙站监控终端设备，14.乙站通道终端，15.甲站中间站ODF，16.中间站甲站ODF，17.中间站乙站ODF，18.乙站中间站ODF。Legend: 1. Monitoring and aggregation equipment, 101. Main control board, 102. Network management panel, 103. Ethernet interface aggregation panel, 104. Coaxial interface aggregation panel, 2. Network management end, 3. Aggregation station digital wiring Rack, 4. Optical transmission equipment of aggregation station, 5. Optical transmission equipment of station A, 6. Digital distribution frame of station A, 7. Monitoring terminal equipment of station A, 701. Power converter, 702. Control circuit board, 703. Test Unit, 704. Output coaxial interface, 705. Output Ethernet interface, 706. Input optical fiber interface, 8. Station A channel terminal, 9. Intermediate station optical transmission equipment, 10. Intermediate station digital distribution frame, 11. Intermediate station Monitoring terminal equipment, 12. Optical transmission equipment of station B, 13. Monitoring terminal equipment of station B, 14. Channel terminal of station B, 15. Intermediate station ODF of station A, 16. ODF of intermediate station A, 17. ODF of intermediate station B , 18. Station B intermediate station ODF.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

本申请不受下述实施例的限制，可根据本申请的技术方案与实际情况来确定具体的实施方式。The present application is not limited by the following examples, and the specific implementation manner can be determined according to the technical solution of the present application and the actual situation.

如图1所示，业务运行状态监测系统包括监控汇聚设备1、网管端2、汇聚站数字配线架3、汇聚站光传输设备4、甲站光传输设备5、甲站数字配线架6、甲站监控终端设备7、甲站通道终端8、中间站光传输设备9、中间站数字配线架10、中间站监控终端设备11、乙站光传输设备12、乙站监控终端设备13、乙站通道终端14；监控汇聚设备1的输出端通过网线连接至网管端2，监控汇聚设备1的输入端通过网线连接至汇聚站光传输设备4的输出端，监控汇聚设备1的输入端还通过同轴电缆与汇聚站数字配线架3相连，汇聚站数字配线架3通过同轴电缆与汇聚站光传输设备4的输出端相连；汇聚站光传输设备4的输入端通过光纤分别与甲站光传输设备5的输出端、中间站光传输设备9的输出端、乙站光传输设备12的输出端相连；甲站光传输设备5的输入端通过同轴电缆与甲站数字配线架6相连，甲站数字配线架6通过同轴电缆与甲站监控终端设备7的输出端相连，甲站监控终端设备7的输入端通过光纤连接至甲站通道终端8；中间站光传输设备9的输入端通过同轴电缆与中间站数字配线架10相连，中间站数字配线架10通过同轴电缆与中间站监控终端设备11的输出端相连；乙站光传输设备12的输入端通过网线与乙站监控终端设备13的输出端相连，乙站监控终端设备13的输入端通过光纤连接至乙站通道终端14。As shown in Figure 1, the business operation status monitoring system includes monitoring and aggregation equipment 1, network management terminal 2, aggregation station digital distribution frame 3, aggregation station optical transmission equipment 4, station A optical transmission equipment 5, station A digital distribution frame 6 , station A monitoring terminal equipment 7, station A channel terminal 8, intermediate station optical transmission equipment 9, intermediate station digital distribution frame 10, intermediate station monitoring terminal equipment 11, station B optical transmission equipment 12, station B monitoring terminal equipment 13, Station B channel terminal 14; the output end of the monitoring and aggregation equipment 1 is connected to the network management terminal 2 through a network cable, the input end of the monitoring and aggregation equipment 1 is connected to the output end of the optical transmission equipment 4 of the aggregation station through a network cable, and the input end of the monitoring and aggregation equipment 1 is also It is connected to the digital distribution frame 3 of the aggregation station through coaxial cables. The digital distribution frame 3 of the aggregation station is connected to the output end of the optical transmission equipment 4 of the aggregation station through coaxial cables. The input end of the optical transmission equipment 4 of the aggregation station is connected to the digital distribution frame 3 through optical fibers. The output end of the optical transmission equipment 5 of station A, the output end of the optical transmission equipment 9 of the intermediate station, and the output end of the optical transmission equipment 12 of station B are connected; the input end of the optical transmission equipment 5 of station A is connected to the digital wiring of station A through a coaxial cable. The digital distribution frame 6 of station A is connected to the output end of the monitoring terminal equipment 7 of station A through a coaxial cable, and the input end of the monitoring terminal equipment 7 of station A is connected to the channel terminal 8 of station A through optical fiber; the intermediate station optical transmission The input end of the device 9 is connected to the intermediate station digital distribution frame 10 through a coaxial cable, and the intermediate station digital distribution frame 10 is connected to the output end of the intermediate station monitoring terminal equipment 11 through a coaxial cable; the input of the optical transmission equipment 12 of station B is The end is connected to the output end of the station B monitoring terminal equipment 13 through a network cable, and the input end of the station B monitoring terminal equipment 13 is connected to the station B channel terminal 14 through an optical fiber.

本申请将分站监控终端设备安装在分站光纤配线，收集、检测信号传输给监控汇聚设备1，再通过网管端2实时反映。只需要将需要监测的光纤线路的两端分别连接至甲站通道终端8、乙站通道终端14；就可监测该段光纤线路的衰耗变化或是出现中断的情况，并通过网管端2实时反映出来，发现光路隐患可及时处理，降低通道非计划中断次数，提高可靠性。In this application, the sub-station monitoring terminal equipment is installed in the sub-station optical fiber wiring, and the signals are collected and detected and transmitted to the monitoring aggregation device 1, and then reflected in real time through the network management terminal 2. You only need to connect the two ends of the optical fiber line that needs to be monitored to the channel terminal 8 of station A and the channel terminal 14 of station B respectively; then you can monitor the attenuation changes or interruptions of this section of the optical fiber line, and monitor them in real time through the network management end 2 Reflecting this, hidden dangers in the optical path can be dealt with in a timely manner, reducing the number of unplanned interruptions in the channel and improving reliability.

本申请汇聚能力强，可以根据业务需求灵活配置以太网接口汇聚板件103或同轴接口汇聚板件104；接口有以太网接口和同轴电缆两种接口可选。一台监控汇聚设备1可提供多芯光路状态实时监测。This application has strong aggregation capabilities and can flexibly configure the Ethernet interface aggregation board 103 or the coaxial interface aggregation board 104 according to business needs; the interfaces include Ethernet interfaces and coaxial cable interfaces. A monitoring and aggregation device 1 can provide real-time monitoring of multi-core optical path status.

如图1所示，甲站监控终端设备7的输入端通过光纤还连接有甲站中间站ODF15；中间站监控终端设备11的输入端通过光纤分别连接有中间站甲站ODF16、中间站乙站ODF17；乙站监控终端设备13的输入端通过光纤还连接有乙站中间站ODF18。ODF为光纤配线架。As shown in Figure 1, the input end of the monitoring terminal equipment 7 of station A is also connected to the intermediate station ODF15 of station A through the optical fiber; the input end of the monitoring terminal equipment 11 of the intermediate station is connected to the intermediate station ODF16 of station A and the intermediate station B respectively through the optical fiber. ODF17; the input end of the monitoring terminal equipment 13 of station B is also connected to the intermediate station ODF18 of station B through optical fiber. ODF is an optical fiber distribution frame.

如图2所示，监控汇聚设备1包括能实现交叉连接功能的主控板101、与主控板101相连网管板件102、与主控板101相连的以太网接口汇聚板件103、与主控板101相连的同轴接口汇聚板件104；网管板件102通过网线与网管端2相连，汇聚站数字配线架3通过同轴电缆与同轴接口汇聚板件104相连，汇聚站光传输设备4的输出端通过网线与以太网接口汇聚板件103相连。As shown in Figure 2, the monitoring and aggregation device 1 includes a main control board 101 that can realize the cross-connection function, a network management board 102 connected to the main control board 101, an Ethernet interface aggregation board 103 connected to the main control board 101, and a network management board 102 connected to the main control board 101. The coaxial interface aggregation plate 104 is connected to the control board 101; the network management plate 102 is connected to the network management end 2 through a network cable, and the digital distribution frame 3 of the aggregation station is connected to the coaxial interface aggregation plate 104 through a coaxial cable. The aggregation station optical transmission The output end of the device 4 is connected to the Ethernet interface aggregation board 103 through a network cable.

监控汇聚设备1采用华环H9MO-LMXE+设备配合网管板件102实现；网管板件102用于对监控终端设备及其下联通道终端的监控及配置；可显示监控终端设备的电源状态、风扇状态监测、各块板件的工作状态以及远端设备的配置和管理、状态和性能监视。同轴接口汇聚板件104或以太网接口汇聚板件103可实现多个监控终端设备的汇聚接入。The monitoring aggregation device 1 is implemented using Huahuan H9MO-LMXE+ equipment in conjunction with the network management board 102; the network management board 102 is used to monitor and configure the monitoring terminal equipment and its downstream channel terminals; it can display the power status and fan status of the monitoring terminal equipment. Monitoring, working status of each board, configuration and management of remote equipment, status and performance monitoring. The coaxial interface aggregation board 104 or the Ethernet interface aggregation board 103 can realize the aggregation access of multiple monitoring terminal devices.

如图3所示，甲站监控终端设备7包括电源转换器701、控制电路板702、测试单元703、输出同轴接口704、输出以太网接口705、输入光纤接口706；电源转换器701与控制电路板702的电源端相连，控制电路板702的输出端与测试单元703的输入端相连，测试单元703的输出端分别与输出同轴接口704、输出以太网接口705相连，控制电路板702的输入端与输入光纤接口706相连；输入光纤接口706分别与甲站中间站ODF15、甲站通道终端8相连；输出同轴接口704与甲站数字配线架6相连。电源转换器701将220V交流输入电源转换至9V直流电源。测试单元703可测试对应连接的光纤衰耗情况，工作原理与光纤识别器一致。As shown in Figure 3, the monitoring terminal equipment 7 of station A includes a power converter 701, a control circuit board 702, a test unit 703, an output coaxial interface 704, an output Ethernet interface 705, and an input optical fiber interface 706; the power converter 701 and the control The power end of the circuit board 702 is connected, the output end of the control circuit board 702 is connected to the input end of the test unit 703, the output end of the test unit 703 is connected to the output coaxial interface 704 and the output Ethernet interface 705 respectively, and the control circuit board 702 The input end is connected to the input optical fiber interface 706; the input optical fiber interface 706 is connected to the intermediate station ODF15 of station A and the channel terminal 8 of station A respectively; the output coaxial interface 704 is connected to the digital distribution frame 6 of station A. The power converter 701 converts the 220V AC input power to 9V DC power. The test unit 703 can test the attenuation of the corresponding connected optical fiber, and its working principle is consistent with that of the optical fiber identifier.

如图3所示，中间站监控终端设备11、乙站监控终端设备13的结构与甲站监控终端设备7一致。As shown in Figure 3, the structures of the intermediate station monitoring terminal equipment 11 and the station B monitoring terminal equipment 13 are consistent with the structures of the station A monitoring terminal equipment 7.

以上技术特征构成了本申请的最佳实施例，其具有较强的适应性和最佳实施效果，可根据实际需要增减非必要技术特征，来满足不同情况的需要。The above technical features constitute the best embodiment of the present application, which has strong adaptability and best implementation effects. Non-essential technical features can be added or deleted according to actual needs to meet the needs of different situations.

Claims (6)

1. The service running state monitoring system is characterized by comprising monitoring convergence equipment, network pipe ends, a convergence station digital distribution frame, convergence station optical transmission equipment, first station optical transmission equipment, a first station digital distribution frame, first station monitoring terminal equipment, a first station channel terminal, intermediate station optical transmission equipment, an intermediate station digital distribution frame, intermediate station monitoring terminal equipment, second station optical transmission equipment, second station monitoring terminal equipment and second station channel terminal; the output end of the monitoring convergence device is connected to the network management end through a network cable, the input end of the monitoring convergence device is connected to the output end of the convergence station optical transmission device through a network cable, the input end of the monitoring convergence device is also connected with the convergence station digital distribution frame through a coaxial cable, and the convergence station digital distribution frame is connected with the output end of the convergence station optical transmission device through the coaxial cable; the input end of the convergence station optical transmission equipment is respectively connected with the output end of the first station optical transmission equipment, the output end of the intermediate station optical transmission equipment and the output end of the second station optical transmission equipment through optical fibers; the input end of the first station optical transmission equipment is connected with the first station digital distribution frame through a coaxial cable, the first station digital distribution frame is connected with the output end of the first station monitoring terminal equipment through a coaxial cable, and the input end of the first station monitoring terminal equipment is connected to the first station channel terminal through an optical fiber; the input end of the intermediate station optical transmission equipment is connected with the intermediate station digital distribution frame through a coaxial cable, and the intermediate station digital distribution frame is connected with the output end of the intermediate station monitoring terminal equipment through the coaxial cable; the input end of the second station optical transmission equipment is connected with the output end of the second station monitoring terminal equipment through a network cable, and the input end of the second station monitoring terminal equipment is connected to the second station channel terminal through an optical fiber.
2. The service operational status monitoring system of claim 1, wherein: the input end of the first station monitoring terminal equipment is also connected with an intermediate station ODF of the first station through an optical fiber; the input end of the intermediate station monitoring terminal equipment is respectively connected with an intermediate station A station ODF and an intermediate station B station ODF through optical fibers; the input end of the second station monitoring terminal equipment is also connected with an intermediate station ODF of the second station through an optical fiber.
3. The service operation state monitoring system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the monitoring convergence device comprises a main control board capable of realizing a cross connection function, a network management board connected with the main control board, an Ethernet interface convergence board connected with the main control board, and a coaxial interface convergence board connected with the main control board; the network management plate is connected with the network management end through a network cable, the convergence station digital distribution frame is connected with the coaxial interface convergence plate through a coaxial cable, and the output end of the convergence station optical transmission equipment is connected with the Ethernet interface convergence plate through the network cable.
4. The service operation state monitoring system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the first station monitoring terminal equipment comprises a power converter, a control circuit board, a test unit, an output coaxial interface, an output Ethernet interface and an input optical fiber interface; the power converter is connected with the power end of the control circuit board, the output end of the control circuit board is connected with the input end of the test unit, the output end of the test unit is respectively connected with the output coaxial interface and the output Ethernet interface, and the input end of the control circuit board is connected with the input optical fiber interface; the input optical fiber interface is respectively connected with an ODF (optical distribution center) of the first station and a channel terminal of the first station; the output coaxial interface is connected with the first station digital distribution frame.
5. A service operational status monitoring system according to claim 3, wherein: the first station monitoring terminal equipment comprises a power converter, a control circuit board, a test unit, an output coaxial interface, an output Ethernet interface and an input optical fiber interface; the power converter is connected with the power end of the control circuit board, the output end of the control circuit board is connected with the input end of the test unit, the output end of the test unit is respectively connected with the output coaxial interface and the output Ethernet interface, and the input end of the control circuit board is connected with the input optical fiber interface; the input optical fiber interface is respectively connected with an ODF (optical distribution center) of the first station and a channel terminal of the first station; the output coaxial interface is connected with the first station digital distribution frame.
6. The service operational status monitoring system of claim 4, wherein: the structure of the intermediate station monitoring terminal equipment and the second station monitoring terminal equipment is consistent with that of the first station monitoring terminal equipment.
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