CN107945945A - A kind of compound flat cable that blocks water of five cores - Google Patents

A kind of compound flat cable that blocks water of five cores Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107945945A
CN107945945A CN201711496830.8A CN201711496830A CN107945945A CN 107945945 A CN107945945 A CN 107945945A CN 201711496830 A CN201711496830 A CN 201711496830A CN 107945945 A CN107945945 A CN 107945945A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
core
cores
water
cable
conductor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711496830.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨粉祥
陈思
王琴
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuxi Jiangnan Cable Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuxi Jiangnan Cable Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuxi Jiangnan Cable Co Ltd filed Critical Wuxi Jiangnan Cable Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711496830.8A priority Critical patent/CN107945945A/en
Publication of CN107945945A publication Critical patent/CN107945945A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/08Flat or ribbon cables
    • H01B7/0823Parallel wires, incorporated in a flat insulating profile
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B3/00Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
    • H01B3/18Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
    • H01B3/30Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
    • H01B3/42Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes polyesters; polyethers; polyacetals
    • H01B3/421Polyesters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/02Disposition of insulation
    • H01B7/0258Disposition of insulation comprising one or more longitudinal lapped layers of insulation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/18Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
    • H01B7/1895Internal space filling-up means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/28Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
    • H01B7/282Preventing penetration of fluid, e.g. water or humidity, into conductor or cable
    • H01B7/2825Preventing penetration of fluid, e.g. water or humidity, into conductor or cable using a water impermeable sheath

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of compound flat cable that blocks water of five cores, the cable is squashed structure, cable center is equipped with three insulated wire cores directly dragged side by side, some ground wire core conductors of laid out in parallel half-turn and the neutral core of some of half-turn outside insulated wire cores, ground wire core conductor and neutral core overcoat set flat and block water hose, the gap filling water blocking yarn that ground wire core conductor, neutral core and flat block water between hose, flat blocks water and extrudes polyurethane water-proof oversheath outside hose, slot is provided with polyurethane water-proof oversheath, the filling heat absorption cotton in slot.The present invention has the features such as can moving repeatedly, bend, vertically using, compact-sized, outside diameter is small, easy to process and convenient construction.

Description

A kind of compound flat cable that blocks water of five cores
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric wire field, the especially a kind of compound flat cable that blocks water of five cores.
Background technology
Five-core cable in the prior art, usual structure are that the circular core for being extruded with five insulation is twisted, or four Root segment conductor-core is twisted with a circular core.Five-core cable core includes five identical grade cores of five cross-sectional area of conductor, and three are led Body section is big, two cross-sectional area of conductor are small " three big two is small " core or four cross-sectional area of conductor are big, a cross-sectional area of conductor is small, and " four is big by one It is small " core.Five circular cores are twisted particularly five unequal section circle cores and are twisted, and core gap is larger, not only so that electricity Cable roundness is poor, and easily loose during extruding and constructing etc., and core easily channels bit, and is usually added into for this Packing material is twisted together, and it is twisted when outer layer need to be tightened with band, be twisted or stranding after extrude sheath again.This structure five Core cable, not only cable core stability is poor, but also material utilization amount is big, also add cable weight and cost.It is such as twisted using five Segment conductor-core structure, although cable core stability improves, core is processed into sector structure, processes relatively round core complexity, needs stringent Segment angle and fan-shaped height are controlled, and phenomena such as in uneven thickness, insulating layer splits easily occurs;Secondly, either which kind of The five-core cable of twisted form, lay configuration so that actual core length increase, waste of materials, increase weight, cable cost increase Greatly;Again, this structure also make it that the outside diameter of cable is larger, especially big specification cable, and big outside diameter not only increases manufacture, transport Difficulty, and it is big to take laying space.Besides, the five-core cable electromagnetic interference of usual structure is larger.
The prior art circular configuration outside diameter of cable is big, is laid in wire casing, especially needs multi-cable is overlapping at the same time to apply If when, take laying space still very greatly, use is limited in small space;Secondly, more round cables lay peace together During dress, easily wound between cable, and identify difficult, working service trouble;Again, the identification of round cable core is difficult, especially It is five cross-section conductors, it is necessary to which every core is identified;When besides, using round cable, due to it structurally Feature, the torsional moment that make whole cable are zero to be more difficult to, and many occasions are also needed to move repeatedly, bent using cable, or Torsion vertical to use, that when torsion and manufacture of cable itself adds, and installation do not pay attention to increased torsion, especially vertical In use, cable lower superposition bears to discharge the twisting resistance transmitted above, therefore twisting resistance is maximum, therefore after using the several months Can be distorted deformation, bulge, broken skin, until fractureing cored wire.These not only easily trigger accident, cause cable short circuit or damage to set It is standby;And cable service life is caused to shorten.Therefore still there is worth improved place.
In the prior art, there is the structure using flat cable, although it can move repeatedly, bend, or vertical use, Five cores are arranged in parallel at the same time, add the length of cable, and structure is not compact;And existing cable block-water performance is poor, heat dissipation Poor performance, causes cable easily to generate heat spontaneous combustion.
The content of the invention
The present invention is to overcome shortcoming existing in the prior art, there is provided one kind can be moved repeatedly, bends, vertically used, Compact-sized, outside diameter is small, and easy to process and convenience is constructed, block-water performance is good, perfect heat-dissipating five cores composite fire-proof flat cable.
To solve above technical problem, a kind of compound flat cable that blocks water of five cores of the present invention, which is flat knot Structure, cable center are equipped with three insulated wire cores directly dragged side by side, and some wire cores of laid out in parallel half-turn are led outside insulated wire cores Body and the neutral cores of some of half-turn, ground wire core conductor and neutral core overcoat set flat and block water hose, ground wire core conductor, neutrality The gap filling water blocking yarn that core and flat block water between hose, flat block water and extrude polyurethane water-proof oversheath outside hose, Slot is provided with polyurethane water-proof oversheath, the filling heat absorption cotton in slot.
By aluminium alloy conductor and outside aluminium alloy conductor, non-woven fabrics is formed the insulated wire cores.
The neutral core is by aluminium conductor and is extruded in steel band shielded layer outside aluminium conductor and forms.
Ground wire core conductor gap arrangement equidistant with neutral core is covered with the side of insulated wire cores periphery, two Person's quantity is identical.
The ground wire core conductor and the diameter and the diameter phase of the copper monofilament of composition ground wire core conductor of neutral core Together.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Compared with prior art, five core flat cables of the invention, insulated wire cores, neutral core, wire core directly drag, save and fill out Material and band are filled, reduces the waste of material of twisted increase length, alleviates weight;Squashed structure, can move repeatedly, is curved Song, or vertical use;As long as identify any one phase core, you can to differentiate whole cores;It will not wind, between cable Identification is easy, and working service is convenient;Flat, height is more circular low, and wire core is divided into some independent conductors, into flat simultaneously Row are arranged in outside two phase cores arranged side by side, and laid out in parallel is short at the same time compared with five cores for length, reduces laying space, easy for construction; Wire core flat laid out in parallel makes the insulated wire cores for undertaking power transmission be located at innermost layer, no outside three phase cores arranged side by side It can only play the role of similar steel wire armoured, can play a very good protection to phase cable core, effectively mitigate by external force Damage, and shielding action is may also function as, the electromagnetic interference to electrical equipment around is effectively reduced, and extraneous electromagnetic is done Disturb;Using hose and the polyurethane water-proof outer jacket structure of blocking water so that cable has a double-deck water stop function, substantially increases The block-water performance of cable;Slot is provided with polyurethane water-proof oversheath, the filling heat absorption cotton in slot so that cable has very Good heat dissipation performance, will not occur dieseling.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is further elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in Figure 1, the compound flat cable that blocks water of a kind of five core of the present invention, which is squashed structure, and cable center sets There are three insulated wire cores 1 directly dragged side by side, some ground wire core conductors 4 of laid out in parallel half-turn and half-turn are some outside insulated wire cores Root neutrality core 7, ground wire core conductor and neutral core overcoat set flat and block water hose 12, ground wire core conductor, neutral core and The gap filling water blocking yarn 13 that flat blocks water between hose, flat blocks water and extrudes mineral metal oversheath 5 outside hose, in mineral gold Belong in oversheath and be provided with slot 10, the filling heat absorption cotton 11 in slot so that the heat in cable outwards dissipates;The insulated wire By aluminium alloy conductor 2 and outside aluminium alloy conductor, non-woven fabrics 3 is formed core;The neutral core is by aluminium conductor 8 and extrudes Steel band shielded layer 9 is formed outside aluminium conductor;The aluminium alloy conductor 2 is twisted by some aluminium alloy monofilament 6;Described Ground wire core conductor 4 and neutral 7 equidistant gap arrangement of core are covered with the side of phase core periphery, both quantity are identical;Institute The ground wire core conductor 4 stated is identical with the diameter of copper monofilament 6 of the diameter of neutral core 7 with forming ground wire core conductor 4.
Above-mentioned is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that is come for those skilled in the art Say, without departing from the principle of the present invention, some modifications and adaptations can also be made, these modifications and adaptations also should be regarded as Protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. compound flat cable that blocks water of five cores, it is characterised in that:The cable is squashed structure, and cable center is equipped with three side by side The insulated wire cores directly dragged, some ground wire core conductors of laid out in parallel half-turn and the neutral core of some of half-turn outside insulated wire cores, Ground wire core conductor and neutral core overcoat set flat and block water hose, ground wire core conductor, neutral core and flat block water hose it Between gap filling water blocking yarn, flat blocks water and extrudes polyurethane water-proof oversheath outside hose, opened in polyurethane water-proof oversheath Grooved hole, the filling heat absorption cotton in slot.
  2. 2. the compound flat cable that blocks water of five cores according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The insulated wire cores are by aluminium alloy Conductor and the non-woven fabrics composition outside aluminium alloy conductor.
  3. 3. the compound flat cable that blocks water of five cores according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The neutral core is by aluminium conductor Formed with steel band shielded layer outside aluminium conductor is extruded in.
  4. 4. the compound flat cable that blocks water of five cores according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The ground wire core conductor and neutrality The equidistant gap arrangement of core is covered with the side of insulated wire cores periphery, both quantity are identical.
  5. 5. the compound flat cable that blocks water of five cores according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The ground wire core conductor and neutrality The diameter of copper monofilament of the diameter of core with forming ground wire core conductor is identical.
CN201711496830.8A 2017-12-31 2017-12-31 A kind of compound flat cable that blocks water of five cores Pending CN107945945A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711496830.8A CN107945945A (en) 2017-12-31 2017-12-31 A kind of compound flat cable that blocks water of five cores

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711496830.8A CN107945945A (en) 2017-12-31 2017-12-31 A kind of compound flat cable that blocks water of five cores

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107945945A true CN107945945A (en) 2018-04-20

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201711496830.8A Pending CN107945945A (en) 2017-12-31 2017-12-31 A kind of compound flat cable that blocks water of five cores

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110556196A (en) * 2018-05-30 2019-12-10 贾淦 Flat cable and branch module for highway tunnel illumination

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203366845U (en) * 2013-04-03 2013-12-25 安徽长风电缆集团有限公司 Waterproof communication cable for intrinsic safety
CN103680703A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-03-26 无锡江南电缆有限公司 Bent type five-core flat cable
CN103680707A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-03-26 无锡江南电缆有限公司 Compact type five-core composite flat cable with control line cores
CN204680454U (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-09-30 江西扬帆实业有限公司 A kind of heat radiation flame retardant type electrical cable
CN106653197A (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-05-10 河北华通线缆集团股份有限公司 Continuous tube cable with steel wire for load bearing

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203366845U (en) * 2013-04-03 2013-12-25 安徽长风电缆集团有限公司 Waterproof communication cable for intrinsic safety
CN103680703A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-03-26 无锡江南电缆有限公司 Bent type five-core flat cable
CN103680707A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-03-26 无锡江南电缆有限公司 Compact type five-core composite flat cable with control line cores
CN204680454U (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-09-30 江西扬帆实业有限公司 A kind of heat radiation flame retardant type electrical cable
CN106653197A (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-05-10 河北华通线缆集团股份有限公司 Continuous tube cable with steel wire for load bearing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110556196A (en) * 2018-05-30 2019-12-10 贾淦 Flat cable and branch module for highway tunnel illumination

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Application publication date: 20180420