CN107941626A - For measuring the experimental rig of concrete durability performance under multifactor effect - Google Patents
For measuring the experimental rig of concrete durability performance under multifactor effect Download PDFInfo
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- CN107941626A CN107941626A CN201711409357.5A CN201711409357A CN107941626A CN 107941626 A CN107941626 A CN 107941626A CN 201711409357 A CN201711409357 A CN 201711409357A CN 107941626 A CN107941626 A CN 107941626A
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- riser
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- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000749 chronicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/08—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces
- G01N3/18—Performing tests at high or low temperatures
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N17/00—Investigating resistance of materials to the weather, to corrosion, or to light
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/38—Concrete; Lime; Mortar; Gypsum; Bricks; Ceramics; Glass
- G01N33/383—Concrete or cement
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/0014—Type of force applied
- G01N2203/0016—Tensile or compressive
- G01N2203/0019—Compressive
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/02—Details not specific for a particular testing method
- G01N2203/022—Environment of the test
- G01N2203/0222—Temperature
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/02—Details not specific for a particular testing method
- G01N2203/022—Environment of the test
- G01N2203/023—Pressure
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/02—Details not specific for a particular testing method
- G01N2203/022—Environment of the test
- G01N2203/0236—Other environments
- G01N2203/024—Corrosive
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
- Testing Resistance To Weather, Investigating Materials By Mechanical Methods (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of experimental rig for being used to measure concrete durability performance under multifactor effect, including riser, 2 pieces of risers are connected with cross-brace plate, the lower part of 2 pieces of risers is connected by 2 transverse connecting rods, hole is provided with the middle part of cross-brace plate, vertical whorl brace rod moves in hole, there is nut below cross-brace plate, it is connected with vertical whorl brace rod, vertical whorl brace rod top is connected with bearing plate, bottom is fixedly connected with semiellipse bar shape pressure head, the top of riser is provided with handle hole, 3 vertical oval card slots are set on every piece of riser, 3 vertical oval card slots are arranged in inverted-triangular, the both ends of movable support rod are flexibly connected with vertical oval card slot.The present invention can meet the durability performance testing experiment of the concrete sample under stress, the effect of burn into Frozen-thawed cycled at the same time, and accurate control is applied to the payload values on concrete sample, and 3 block concrete specimen tests are completed in experiment every time, and test period is short.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of instrument for concrete test, more particularly to one kind to be used to measure concrete multifactor
The experimental rig of the lower durability performance of effect.
Background technology
Research shows that load action, corrosive environment and Frozen-thawed cycled, have a great influence the durability of structure.Into
For the major influence factors of reinforced concrete structure performance degradation.Concrete structure in the environment, except being chronically at load-bearing
Outside state, while also to be influenced be subject to ambient environmental factors, i.e., actual concrete structure is in multifactor coefficient
Under complex working condition.
Current testing equipment is relatively simple, test method is relatively single, and for the research of concrete durability, test is used
Experimental rig can not accurately control the payload values being applied on component, so for different payload values to concrete durability
The research that can be influenced can not Accurate Determining.In addition, current experiment is mainly also docked in the case of only considering single factors, nothing
Method guarantee component is corroded in the case of load-bearing and freeze-thaw cycle experiment.Such as:According to national standard《Normal concrete chronicity
Can be with endurance quality test method standard GB/T50082-2009》Specified in concrete frost resistance assay method, concrete examination
Part can not consider that stress influences its durability performance at the same time when carrying out Frozen-thawed cycled.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is needed to solve actual measurement, there is provided one kind is used to measure concrete under multifactor effect
The experimental rig of durability performance.
Technical scheme is summarized as follows:
A kind of experimental rig for being used to measure concrete durability performance under multifactor effect, including 3,2 pieces of riser are vertical
The top of plate is fixedly connected with cross-brace plate 2, and the lower part of two pieces of risers is fixedly connected by 2 transverse connecting rods 4, laterally branch
The middle part of fagging 2 is provided with hole 5, and vertical whorl brace rod 6 moves up and down in hole, and nut 11 is located under cross-brace plate
Side, vertical whorl brace rod are flexibly connected with nut, and the top of vertical whorl brace rod is fixed with the lower surface of bearing plate 1 to be connected
Connecing, the bottom of vertical whorl brace rod is fixedly connected with semiellipse bar shape pressure head 7, and the top of riser is provided with handle hole 10,
3 vertical oval vertical oval card slots of card slot 9,3 are set to be arranged in inverted-triangular on every piece of riser, movable support rod
8 both ends are flexibly connected with vertical oval card slot 9.
Present invention has the advantages that:
1. the experimental rig of the present invention controls nut by metered dose, it can accurately control and be applied on concrete sample
Payload values, hold the experiment under lotus platform in difference for concrete sample and can effectively be controlled.
2. the endurancing of the invention that can be used for one group (three block concrete test specimens) every time, is greatly reduced concrete
The time of endurancing.
3. the experimental rig is resistance to concrete sample under can be used in three kinds of factors (stress, burn into freeze thawing) while acting on
The influence of long property, the experimental condition for thus simulating foundation are more nearly the environmental condition for influencing real structure endurance quality.For
The durable Journal of Sex Research that real structure is under three kinds of factor collective effects is studied, the value with extremely important test research.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial cutaway schematic of the present invention.
Fig. 3 carries out experiment schematic diagram for the present invention's to concrete sample.
Embodiment
With reference to instantiation, the present invention is further illustrated.
A kind of experimental rig for being used to measure concrete durability performance under multifactor effect, is shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, including
The top of 3,2 pieces of risers of riser is fixedly connected with cross-brace plate 2, and the lower part of two pieces of risers is fixed by 2 transverse connecting rods 4
Connection, the middle part of cross-brace plate 2 are provided with hole 5, and vertical whorl brace rod 6 moves up and down in hole, and nut 11 is positioned at laterally
The lower section of support plate, vertical whorl brace rod are flexibly connected with nut, the top of vertical whorl brace rod and the following table of bearing plate 1
Face is fixedly connected, and the bottom of vertical whorl brace rod is fixedly connected with semiellipse bar shape pressure head 7, and the top of riser is provided with behaviour
Make hole 10, set 3 vertical oval vertical oval card slots of card slot 9,3 to be arranged in inverted-triangular on every piece of riser, it is living
The both ends of dynamic supporting rod 8 are flexibly connected with vertical oval card slot 9.
This implementation is new to be prepared using resistant material, can also use general material, but needs to apply on its surface
One layer of epoxy resin anticorrosion material is brushed, wherein vertical whorl brace rod 6 and nut 11 are adopted before etchant solution immersion is carried out
With paraffin or grease seal, while the surface protection that one layer of sealing protection film carries out vertical whorl brace rod 6 and nut 11 is wrapped up,
Experimental provision is impacted with anti-corrosion solution.
(see Fig. 3) is tested concrete sample with the experimental rig of the present invention:
One piece in identical three block concretes test specimen 12 is placed in two transverse connecting rods 4, to the perpendicular of lower part
A movable support rod 8 is inserted into oval card slot 9, the second block concrete test specimen is placed on this root movable support rod 8, upwards
A movable support rod is respectively inserted into the vertical oval card slot of two of portion, the 3rd block concrete test specimen is placed on this two activities
On supporting rod, the middle part upper surface of the 3rd block concrete test specimen is contacted with semiellipse bar shape pressure head 7, and installation is complete for test specimen, will
Whole experimental rig is positioned on testing machine, is started testing machine and is further applied load and is applied on bearing plate 1, when reaching design code
Load after steady pressure value, afterwards at handle hole 10, adopt the nut 11 that screws up with a wrench.
Although above in conjunction with attached drawing, invention has been described, and the invention is not limited in above-mentioned specific implementation
Mode, above-mentioned embodiment is only schematical, rather than restricted, and those of ordinary skill in the art are at this
Under the enlightenment of invention, without deviating from the spirit of the invention, many variations can also be made, these belong to the present invention's
Within protection.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of experimental rig for being used to measure concrete durability performance under multifactor effect, including riser (3), 2 pieces vertical
The top of plate is fixedly connected with cross-brace plate (2), and the lower part of two pieces of risers is fixedly connected by 2 transverse connecting rods (4), its
It is characterized in, hole (5) is provided with the middle part of cross-brace plate (2), and vertical whorl brace rod (6) moves up and down in hole, nut
(11) be located at the lower section of cross-brace plate, vertical whorl brace rod is flexibly connected with nut, the top of vertical whorl brace rod and
The lower surface of bearing plate (1) is fixedly connected, and the bottom of vertical whorl brace rod is fixedly connected with semiellipse bar shape pressure head (7),
The top of riser is provided with handle hole (10), and 3 vertical oval card slots (9), 3 vertical ellipses are set on every piece of riser
Card slot is arranged in inverted-triangular, and the both ends of movable support rod (8) are flexibly connected with vertical oval card slot (9).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201711409357.5A CN107941626A (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2017-12-22 | For measuring the experimental rig of concrete durability performance under multifactor effect |
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CN201711409357.5A CN107941626A (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2017-12-22 | For measuring the experimental rig of concrete durability performance under multifactor effect |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107941626A true CN107941626A (en) | 2018-04-20 |
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CN201711409357.5A Pending CN107941626A (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2017-12-22 | For measuring the experimental rig of concrete durability performance under multifactor effect |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110006762A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2019-07-12 | 山东交通学院 | A kind of freeze thawing-lower concrete durability experiment device and method of load synergistic effect |
CN110441145A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-11-12 | 青岛理工大学 | A kind of tunnel lining concrete durability test method |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2906593Y (en) * | 2006-06-20 | 2007-05-30 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 | Lever-method stress loading device |
CN2906592Y (en) * | 2006-06-20 | 2007-05-30 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 | Transducer-method stress loading device |
CN201181268Y (en) * | 2008-03-04 | 2009-01-14 | 东南大学 | Concrete durability test instrument |
CN101979990A (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2011-02-23 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 | Self-positioning detachable concrete durability test stress loading device |
CN102466596A (en) * | 2010-11-12 | 2012-05-23 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 | Constant loading device for testing durability of reinforced concrete |
CN207764055U (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-08-24 | 天津大学 | Experimental rig for measuring concrete durability performance under multifactor effect |
-
2017
- 2017-12-22 CN CN201711409357.5A patent/CN107941626A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2906593Y (en) * | 2006-06-20 | 2007-05-30 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 | Lever-method stress loading device |
CN2906592Y (en) * | 2006-06-20 | 2007-05-30 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 | Transducer-method stress loading device |
CN201181268Y (en) * | 2008-03-04 | 2009-01-14 | 东南大学 | Concrete durability test instrument |
CN101979990A (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2011-02-23 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 | Self-positioning detachable concrete durability test stress loading device |
CN102466596A (en) * | 2010-11-12 | 2012-05-23 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 | Constant loading device for testing durability of reinforced concrete |
CN207764055U (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-08-24 | 天津大学 | Experimental rig for measuring concrete durability performance under multifactor effect |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110006762A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2019-07-12 | 山东交通学院 | A kind of freeze thawing-lower concrete durability experiment device and method of load synergistic effect |
CN110441145A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-11-12 | 青岛理工大学 | A kind of tunnel lining concrete durability test method |
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