CN107939249A - 一种特殊的密封消防门 - Google Patents

一种特殊的密封消防门 Download PDF

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CN107939249A
CN107939249A CN201711382498.2A CN201711382498A CN107939249A CN 107939249 A CN107939249 A CN 107939249A CN 201711382498 A CN201711382498 A CN 201711382498A CN 107939249 A CN107939249 A CN 107939249A
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door
door leaf
fire
controller
doorframe
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陈新云
陈彦娇
钱春花
吴冬冬
曹进
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Jiangsu Xingshun Fire Fighting Door Industry Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Xingshun Fire Fighting Door Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711382498.2A priority Critical patent/CN107939249A/zh
Publication of CN107939249A publication Critical patent/CN107939249A/zh
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C17/00Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
    • E05C17/56Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by magnetic or electromagnetic attraction or operated by electric or electromagnetic means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • E05F15/72Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to emergency conditions, e.g. fire
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70Door leaves
    • E06B3/7001Coverings therefor; Door leaves imitating traditional raised panel doors, e.g. engraved or embossed surfaces, with trim strips applied to the surfaces
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
    • E06B5/162Fireproof doors having windows or other openings, e.g. for permitting ventilation or escape
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
    • E06B5/164Sealing arrangements between the door or window and its frame, e.g. intumescent seals specially adapted therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132Doors
    • E05Y2900/134Fire doors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70Door leaves
    • E06B3/7015Door leaves characterised by the filling between two external panels
    • E06B2003/7032Door leaves characterised by the filling between two external panels of non-vegetal fibrous material, e.g. glass or rock wool
    • E06B2003/7034Door leaves characterised by the filling between two external panels of non-vegetal fibrous material, e.g. glass or rock wool of asbestos
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70Door leaves
    • E06B3/7015Door leaves characterised by the filling between two external panels
    • E06B2003/7042Door leaves characterised by the filling between two external panels with a fire retardant layer
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70Door leaves
    • E06B2003/7049Specific panel characteristics
    • E06B2003/7051Specific panel characteristics of layered construction involving different materials

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及消防门技术领域,尤其涉及一种特殊的密封消防门。本发明采用的技术方案是:一种特殊的密封消防门,包括门框、门扇以及门把手,门扇的内外表面设有起装饰作用的装饰面板,门扇上还安装有一个小消防门窗,小消防门窗的边框四周也设有密封条,门框上设置有烟感器、控制器、摄像机和电源模块,门框和门扇上设有闭门器,闭门器与控制器连接,门扇的下表面设有电磁门吸。本发明的优点是:结构合理,密封效果好,可以适用于对密封要求高的场合,可以有效阻隔火势,给人们提供宝贵的灭火和逃生的时间。

Description

一种特殊的密封消防门
技术领域
本发明涉及消防门技术领域,尤其涉及一种特殊的密封消防门。
背景技术
近年来,随着人们生活水平的提高,每年都有大量建筑投入使用,大量房门使用在建筑上,由于各种电器的不断增多,电路老化后容易失火导致发生火灾,很多场合都添加了防火设施,比如增加消防栓和灭火器,还有的场所使用消防房门代替普通的门。现有的消防门,主要由门框、防火门扇、防火板组成,结构简单,功能也相对比较单一,在一些对密封性要求比较严格的场合,现有结构的消防门已经不能满足使用需求。因此,应该提供一种新的技术方案解决上述问题。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种结构合理,使用效果好的密封消防门。
为实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案是:
一种特殊的密封消防门,包括相互配合且成套使用的门框、门扇以及门把手,所述门扇的内外表面设有起装饰作用的装饰面板,所述门扇由木骨架双面覆盖防火板再覆盖装饰面板组成,所述木骨架包括顶板、底板以及设置在顶板和底板之间的加强板,所述门扇外沿边装有密封条,所述门扇上还安装有一个小消防门窗,所述小消防门窗的边框四周也设有密封条,所述门框上设置有烟感器、控制器、摄像机和电源模块,所述烟感器、摄像机分别与控制器连接,所述烟感器、控制器、摄像机均与电源模块连接,所述门框和门扇上设有闭门器,所述闭门器与控制器连接,所述门扇的下表面设有电磁门吸,所述电磁门吸分别和控制器和电源模块连接,所述顶板和底板之间设有阻燃层,所述阻燃层包括珍珠岩层和石棉层,所述珍珠岩层设置于顶板和加强板之间,所述石棉层设置于加强板和底板之间。
进一步的技术方案:
所述密封条由防火膨胀材料制成。
所述门扇与门框用铰链连接,小消防门窗与门扇采用弹簧铰链连接。
所述珍珠岩层为珍珠岩吸音板,所述石棉层为石棉板。
由于上述技术方案的应用,本发明与现有技术相比具有如下优点:
1、本发明的消防门,在门扇上安装有一个小消防门窗,在有些情况下,只需打开小消防门窗即可,而不需要打开消防门,适用于对密封性要求比较高的场合。在门扇外沿边以及小消防门窗的边框四周装有密封条,且密封条由防火膨胀材料制成,这样的结构设计可以增强本发明消防门的密封性。
2、本发明的消防门,在门框上设置有烟感器、控制器、摄像机、闭门器和电源模块,控制器可以通过烟感器探测单元发现火灾情况时,控制闭门器工作,防火门在闭门器作用下关闭,隔断火源。摄像机可以通过摄像记录火灾现场的情景,帮助人们火灾后进行分析,加强火灾预防。
3、本发明的消防门,门扇由木骨架双面覆盖防火板再覆盖装饰面板组成,所述木骨架包括顶板、底板以及设置在顶板和底板之间的加强板,在顶板和底板之间设有阻燃层,阻燃层包括珍珠岩层和石棉层,这样的结构设计不仅保证了消防门的牢固度、稳定性和外表的美观性,还保证了消防门的耐火性及其使用的安全性。
附图说明
附图1为本发明结构示意图。
附图2为门扇结构剖视图。
其中:1、门框,2、门扇,3、装饰面板,4、木骨架,4-1、顶板,4-2、底板,4-3、加强板,5、防火板,6、密封条,7、小消防门窗,8、烟感器,9、控制器,10、摄像机,11、电源模块,12、闭门器,13、珍珠岩层,14、石棉层,15、电磁门吸,16、铰链,17、弹簧铰链。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步描述:
实施例一:
如图1和2所示,本发明一种特殊的密封消防门,包括相互配合且成套使用的门框1、门扇2以及门把手,所述门扇2的内外表面设有起装饰作用的装饰面板3,所述门扇2由木骨架4双面覆盖防火板5再覆盖装饰面板3组成,所述木骨架4包括顶板4-1、底板4-2以及设置在顶板4-1和底板4-2之间的加强板4-3,所述门扇2外沿边装有密封条6,所述门扇1上还安装有一个小消防门窗7,所述小消防门窗7的边框四周也设有密封条6,所述门框1上设置有烟感器8、控制器9、摄像机10和电源模块11,所述烟感器8、摄像机10分别与控制器9连接,所述烟感器8、控制器9、摄像机10均与电源模块11连接,所述门框1和门扇2上设有闭门器12,所述闭门器12与控制器9连接,所述门扇2的下表面设有电磁门吸15,所述电磁门吸15分别和控制器9和电源模块11连接,所述顶板4-1和底板4-2之间设有阻燃层,所述阻燃层包括珍珠岩层13和石棉层14,所述珍珠岩层13设置于顶板4-1和加强板4-3之间,所述石棉层14设置于加强板4-3和底板4-2之间。
优选的,作为本发明的第二个实施例,本实施例是对实施例一的进一步限定,所述密封条6由防火膨胀材料制成。
优选的,作为本发明的第三个实施例,本实施例也是对实施例一的进一步限定,所述门扇2与门框1用铰链16连接,小消防门窗7与门扇2采用弹簧铰链17连接。
优选的,作为本发明的第四个实施例,本实施例还是对实施例一的进一步限定,所述珍珠岩层13为珍珠岩吸音板,所述石棉层14为石棉板。
以上所述是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明所述原理的前提下,还可以作出若干改进或替换,这些改进或替换也应视为本发明的保护范围。

Claims (4)

1.一种特殊的密封消防门,其特征在于:包括相互配合且成套使用的门框(1)、门扇(2)以及门把手,所述门扇(2)的内外表面设有起装饰作用的装饰面板(3),所述门扇(2)由木骨架(4)双面覆盖防火板(5)再覆盖装饰面板(3)组成,所述木骨架(4)包括顶板(4-1)、底板(4-2)以及设置在顶板(4-1)和底板(4-2)之间的加强板(4-3),所述门扇(2)外沿边装有密封条(6),所述门扇(1)上还安装有一个小消防门窗(7),所述小消防门窗(7)的边框四周也设有密封条(6),所述门框(1)上设置有烟感器(8)、控制器(9)、摄像机(10)和电源模块(11),所述烟感器(8)、摄像机(10)分别与控制器(9)连接,所述烟感器(8)、控制器(9)、摄像机(10)均与电源模块(11)连接,所述门框(1)和门扇(2)上设有闭门器(12),所述闭门器(12)与控制器(9)连接,所述门扇(2)的下表面设有电磁门吸(15),所述电磁门吸(15)分别和控制器(9)和电源模块(11)连接,所述顶板(4-1)和底板(4-2)之间设有阻燃层,所述阻燃层包括珍珠岩层(13)和石棉层(14),所述珍珠岩层(13)设置于顶板(4-1)和加强板(4-3)之间,所述石棉层(14)设置于加强板(4-3)和底板(4-2)之间。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种特殊的密封消防门,其特征在于:密封条(6)由防火膨胀材料制成。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种特殊的密封消防门,其特征在于:所述门扇(2)与
门框(1)用铰链(16)连接,小消防门窗(7)与门扇(2)采用弹簧铰链(17)连接。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种特殊的密封消防门,其特征在于:所述珍珠岩层(13)
为珍珠岩吸音板,所述石棉层(14)为石棉板。
CN201711382498.2A 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 一种特殊的密封消防门 Withdrawn CN107939249A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20220234244A1 (en) * 2021-01-28 2022-07-28 Sauerländer Spanplatten GmbH & Co. KG Method for foaming chipboards with tubes and a chipboard with tubes

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20220234244A1 (en) * 2021-01-28 2022-07-28 Sauerländer Spanplatten GmbH & Co. KG Method for foaming chipboards with tubes and a chipboard with tubes
US12070872B2 (en) * 2021-01-28 2024-08-27 Sauerländer Spanplatten GmbH & Co. KG Method for foaming chipboards with tubes and a chipboard with tubes

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