CN107938819B

CN107938819B - Water collecting device

Info

Publication number: CN107938819B
Application number: CN201711131621.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张城俊
Original assignee: Zunyi Xiangjiang Garden Engineering Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Dingchen Agricultural Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2017-11-15
Filing date: 2017-11-15
Publication date: 2019-12-31
Anticipated expiration: 2037-11-15
Also published as: CN107938819A

Abstract

The utility model relates to a drainage structures field discloses a water-collecting device, including sunken in the catch basin of subaerial, sliding connection has the sieve in the catch basin, the sieve level sets up, the bottom of catch basin is equipped with the aqua storage tank, the notch upper cover of aqua storage tank has closed conical lid, the top of lid is towards the top, it has the logical groove of a plurality of bars to distribute along conical generating line direction on the lid, it is equipped with by the elastic strip that can take place elastic deformation to lead to the inslot, the vertical setting of elastic strip, the elastic strip lower extreme is fixed in the aqua storage tank, the elastic strip upper end is fixed on the sieve, all elastic strips enclose the synthetic cage body that is the spindle form. This patent is anticipated is providing a collection water installation of floating rubbish in automatic clear rainwater.

Description

Water collecting device

Technical Field

The present invention relates to the field of drainage structures.

Background

In the field of gardens, usually through collecting, saving the rainwater to be used for carrying out the watering of forest, reduce to use the running water. For example, in the park, a plurality of drainage channels and reservoirs are needed to be arranged for collecting and utilizing rainwater, and rainwater is guided and stored in the reservoirs through the drainage channels. However, the existing rainwater collection process lacks a device for effectively removing garbage from rainwater, so that garbage in rainwater, especially leaves, trees and the like falling off from trees in various seasons, cannot be effectively intercepted, and a thick layer of floating garbage generally floats on the water surface in the water storage tank, so that a water source in the water storage tank is polluted, and foul smell is easily emitted in summer.

The utility model discloses a chinese utility model patent that publication number is CN201220664921.4 discloses an unpowered rainwater refuse treatment device, and it is equipped with outer groove and interior cage, is the cuboid structure, and outer groove upper portion is equipped with the opening, sets up permeable sieve mesh or grid on the cage wall of interior cage, and the back upper place is equipped with along the last guide plate of cage wall slope forward in the interior cage, and the lower part in the interior cage is equipped with along the lower guide plate of backward cage wall slope. The garbage treatment device enables flowing rainwater to form rotational flow in the vertical direction in the inner cage, light garbage moves along with water flow, heavier garbage enters the lower garbage collection area under the driving of the water flow, and garbage is collected by the net bag arranged in the garbage collection area. Although the device can remove a part of heavy garbage, the device has the defects that the light garbage (namely floating garbage) in the rainwater flows along with the water and cannot be separated and removed, and the water quality in the water storage tank can be still deteriorated after a long time.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a water collecting device to remove floating garbage in rainwater, so that the rainwater can be stored for a long time.

Water-collecting device in this scheme, including sunken the catch basin under ground, sliding connection has the sieve in the catch basin, the sieve level sets up, the bottom of catch basin is equipped with the aqua storage tank, the notch upper cover of aqua storage tank has closed conical lid, the top of lid is towards the top, it has the logical groove of a plurality of bars to distribute along conical generating line direction on the lid, it is equipped with by the elastic strip that can take place elastic deformation to lead to the inslot, the vertical setting of elastic strip, the elastic strip lower extreme is fixed in the aqua storage tank, the elastic strip upper end is fixed on the sieve, all elastic strips enclose the synthetic cage body that is the spindle form.

The technical principle and the beneficial effects of the scheme are as follows: the pool mouth of the water collecting pool is communicated with the drainage channel, and the sieve plate is lower than the drainage channel. Rainwater with flotation material flows into the sieve top, and the sieve carries out the primary filter to the flotation material of rainwater, keeps off the great flotation material of size in the sieve top. The rainwater after just straining flows into the sieve below from the sieve mesh, and when the rainwater stream was enclosed synthetic cage body by the elasticity strip, the elasticity strip on the cage body carries out the secondary filter to the rainwater, keeps off partial flotation feed at the cage is external, by cage body filterable flotation feed partly adhesion in the cage external side, partly falls into below lid top under the effect of gravity. The rainwater through the secondary filtration continues to flow downwards, and when flowing through the lid, the through groove of the bar on the lid carries out the filtration of third time to the rainwater, and remaining floatage is stayed on the lid upper surface in the rainwater. Rainwater after the tertiary filtration flows into the aqua storage tank through leading to the inslot, and the flotation material rubbish in rainwater has all been clear away this moment, makes the rainwater in the aqua storage tank can be preserved for a long time.

And when the flotation of crossing the filter when needs clearance are crossed, the great flotation of size can directly be got rid of with the hand on the sieve, and the flotation of adhesion on the cage external side and the getting rid of the flotation on the lid upper surface, then need trample the sieve, because the cage is the spindle form, the diameter at cage middle part is greater than the diameter at both ends, trample behind the footboard cage body pressurized deformation, the elasticity strip crookedness increases, the cage body flattens, the elasticity strip slides in logical groove, the flotation on the cage external side surface is scraped on the lid by the edge of logical groove, the flotation on the elasticity strip promotes the lid again simultaneously is to the marginal motion of lid, can clear up the flotation on the cage external surface and the lid.

This scheme passes through the tertiary filtration of sieve, the cage body, lid, gets rid of the flotation feed of rainwater to through the cooperation of the cage body with the lid, the flotation feed on the cage body and the lid is clear away simultaneously to the outside thrust that combines the cage body deformation to produce, and the flotation feed of adhesion on the quick remove device makes this device can use repeatedly, and simple structure, convenient operation.

Further, the inner diameter of the water collecting tank is larger than the outer diameter of the water storage tank. The floating material groove used for collecting floating materials is formed between the water storage groove and the water collecting groove, and the floating material groove cleared from rainwater can automatically drop into the floating material groove, so that the floating materials can be conveniently and intensively cleaned.

Further, be equipped with banding sieve mesh on the sieve, the sieve mesh is radial distribution along the center of sieve, it has the support bar of making by elastic material to correspond the sieve mesh rigidity on the inner wall of catch basin, and the support bar is the circular-arc that upwards arches, and the one end that the catch basin inner wall was kept away from to the support bar is fixed in the sieve mesh. When trampling the sieve, the sieve slided downwards, and support bar camber increases, and the support bar upwards arches and passes the sieve mesh, with the flotation charge jack-up of sieve mesh top, can prevent that the flotation charge from blockking up the sieve mesh, and when not trampling the sieve, the elasticity of support bar can make the sieve reset, can increase the strong point of sieve, makes the sieve more stable.

Further, the lid sliding connection is on the aqua storage tank inner wall, and the density of lid is less than water. The cover body can float on the water surface and continuously rises along with the rise of the water level in the water storage tank, so that the water level in the water storage tank can be conveniently checked.

Furthermore, a tension spring is arranged between every two elastic strips. The resilience force of the tension spring is utilized to increase the resetting capability of the cage body.

Further, the catch basin top is equipped with the honeycomb duct that is used for the drainage canal intercommunication, and the honeycomb duct downward sloping is towards the middle part of sieve. The rainwater is drained to the middle part of the sieve plate through the flow guide pipe, so that all the rainwater can be filtered by three stages.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a water collecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail below by way of specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the water collecting tank comprises a water collecting tank 1, a flow guide pipe 2, a sieve plate 3, sieve holes 301, support bars 4, elastic strips 5, a cover body 6, a through groove 601, a water storage tank 7, a drainage channel 8 and a floating material collecting tank 9.

An embodiment of the water collecting device is substantially as shown in figure 1: including sunken catch basin 1 in subaerial, sliding connection has sieve 3 in catch basin 1, 3 levels of sieve set up, 1 top in catch basin is equipped with honeycomb duct 2 that is used for drainage 8 intercommunication, honeycomb duct 2 downward sloping and towards the middle part of sieve 3, the bottom of catch basin 1 is equipped with aqua storage tank 7, the internal diameter of catch basin 1 is 100cm greater than the external diameter of aqua storage tank 7, be formed with 50cm wide float collecting vat 9 around going out the basin, the notch upper cover of aqua storage tank 7 has conical lid 6, the top of lid 6 is towards the top, lid 6 sliding connection is on going out the basin inner wall, lid 6 is made by polycarbonate, be equipped with the bubble that reduces density in the lid 6, the density control of lid 6 is at 0.8m/m³A plurality of strip-shaped through grooves 601 are distributed on the cover body 6 along the direction of a conical bus, elastic strips 5 made of silicon manganese steel are arranged in the through grooves 601, the elastic strips 5 are vertically arranged, the lower ends of the elastic strips 5 are fixed in the water storage tank 7, the upper ends of the elastic strips 5 are fixed on the sieve plate 3, and all the elastic strips 5 surround to form a cage body in a spindle shape; be equipped with banding sieve mesh 301 on sieve 3, sieve mesh 301 is radial distribution along the center of sieve 3, corresponds sieve mesh 301 position on the inner wall of catch basin 1 and is fixed with the support bar 4 of being made by elastic material, and support bar 4 is the circular-arc that upwards arches, and the one end that the inner wall of catch basin 1 was kept away from to support bar 4 is fixed in sieve mesh 301.

The honeycomb duct 2 is connected on the drainage canal 8, leads the rainwater to the middle part of sieve 3 through honeycomb duct 2 to make sieve 3 be less than drainage canal 8. The rainwater that has the flotation flows into the sieve 3 tops, and sieve 3 carries out the primary filter to the flotation of rainwater, keeps off the great flotation of size in sieve 3 tops. The rainwater after just straining flows into 3 below on the sieve from sieve mesh 301, and when the rainwater flowed through the cage body, elastic strip 5 on the cage body carried out the secondary filtration to the rainwater, kept off partial superficial material at the cage external, by cage body filterable superficial material partly adhesion in the cage external side, partly falls into below lid 6 tops under the effect of gravity. The rainwater that filters for the second time continues to flow downwards, and when flowing through lid 6, the logical groove 601 of the bar on lid 6 carries out the filtration for the third time to the rainwater, and remaining flotage is stayed on lid 6 upper surface in the rainwater. Rainwater filtered for three times flows into the water storage tank 7 through the through groove 601, floating garbage in the rainwater is cleared away at the moment, and the rainwater in the water storage tank 7 can be stored for a long time. Because the cover body 6 is made of polycarbonate, the water level in the water storage tank 7 is convenient to check as the water level in the water storage tank 7 rises continuously.

And when the flotation of crossing the filter when needs clearance are crossed, the great flotation of size can be directly got rid of with the hand on the sieve 3, and the flotation of adhesion and the flotation of lid 6 upper surface on the cage body outside get rid of, then sieve 3 need be trampled, because the cage body is the spindle form, the diameter at cage body middle part is greater than the diameter at both ends, trample behind the footboard cage body pressurized deformation, the 5 crookedness of elastic strip increases, the cage body becomes flat, elastic strip 5 slides in logical groove 601, the superficial flotation of cage body outside is scraped on lid 6 by the edge of logical groove 601, elastic strip 5 promotes the flotation on the lid 6 again simultaneously and falls in the flotation collecting vat 9 from lid 6 edge, can clear up the flotation on the cage body surface and on the lid 6. And simultaneously, when sieve 3 slided downwards, 4 camber increases of support bar, and support bar 4 arches upwards and passes sieve mesh 301, with the flotation charge jack-up of sieve mesh 301 top, can prevent that the flotation charge from blockking up sieve mesh 301, when not stepping on sieve 3, the elasticity of support bar 4 can make sieve 3 reset, can increase the strong point of sieve 3, makes sieve 3 more stable.

The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge of known specific structures and features of the embodiments is not described herein in any greater detail. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims

1. Water-collecting device, including sunken catch basin under ground, its characterized in that: sliding connection has the sieve in the catch basin, the sieve level sets up, the bottom of catch basin is equipped with the aqua storage tank, the notch upper cover of aqua storage tank has closed conical lid, the top of lid is towards the top, it has the logical groove of a plurality of bars to distribute along conical generating line direction on the lid, it is equipped with by the elastic strip that can take place elastic deformation to lead to the inslot, the vertical setting of elastic strip, the elastic strip lower extreme is fixed in the aqua storage tank, the elastic strip upper end is fixed on the sieve, all elastic strips enclose the synthetic cage body that is the spindle form.

2. A water collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner diameter of the water collecting tank is larger than the outer diameter of the water storage tank.

3. A water collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: be equipped with banding sieve mesh on the sieve, the sieve mesh is radial distribution along the center of sieve, it has the support bar of making by elastic material to correspond the sieve mesh position fixing on the inner wall of catch basin, and the support bar is the circular-arc that upwards arches, and the one end that the catch basin inner wall was kept away from to the support bar is fixed in the sieve mesh.

4. A water collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lid sliding connection is on the aqua storage tank inner wall, and the density of lid is less than water.

5. A water collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a tension spring is arranged between every two elastic strips.

6. A water collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the catch basin top is equipped with the honeycomb duct that is used for the drainage canal intercommunication, and the honeycomb duct downward sloping is towards the middle part of sieve.