CN107938636A - A kind of riverway waste collection device and system - Google Patents

A kind of riverway waste collection device and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107938636A
CN107938636A CN201810009358.9A CN201810009358A CN107938636A CN 107938636 A CN107938636 A CN 107938636A CN 201810009358 A CN201810009358 A CN 201810009358A CN 107938636 A CN107938636 A CN 107938636A
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waste collection
riverway waste
bottom wall
filter hole
filter
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高玉龙
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/08—Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of riverway waste collection device and system, it is related to garbage collection equipment technical field.A kind of riverway waste collection device, including the first noumenon, the second body and filter cotton.Second body is sheathed on the outside of the first noumenon.The first noumenon is equipped with the first filter hole, and the second body is equipped with the second filter hole.Filter cotton is between the first filter hole, the second filter hole.Riverway waste collection device effectively can separate rubbish, easy to use, have higher work efficiency.It can significantly improve the efficiency of garbage collection by coloured, the flavored impurity absorption in current to filter cotton at the same time.A kind of riverway waste collection system, including above-mentioned riverway waste collection system.The system effectively can separate rubbish, easy to use, have higher work efficiency.

Description

一种河道垃圾收集器及系统A river garbage collector and system

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及垃圾收集设备技术领域,具体涉及一种河道垃圾收集器及系统。The invention relates to the technical field of garbage collection equipment, in particular to a riverway garbage collector and a system.

背景技术Background technique

河流污染是指由于人类活动,直接或间接地把物质或能量引入河流环境,造成损害河流生物资源,损坏河水和河流环境质量,危害人类健康等有害的影响,也是水体污染的一种。在河流污染中,河流垃圾是其中一种较轻微的情况,但是全国大多数城市和农村都存在河道垃圾泛滥的问题。产生河道垃圾的主要原因有生活垃圾、建筑垃圾、旅游垃圾、风运垃圾等几方面,目前清理河道垃圾的清理主要以人工打捞为主,成本高,效率低。River pollution refers to the direct or indirect introduction of substances or energy into the river environment due to human activities, resulting in harmful effects such as damage to river biological resources, damage to river water and river environmental quality, and endanger human health. It is also a type of water pollution. In river pollution, river garbage is one of the milder cases, but most cities and rural areas across the country have the problem of overflowing rivers with garbage. The main causes of river waste are domestic waste, construction waste, tourist waste, and wind-transported waste. At present, the cleaning of river waste is mainly done by manual salvage, which is costly and inefficient.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明第一目的在于提供了一种河道垃圾收集器,旨在改善人工打捞河流垃圾不方便、效率低的问题。The first object of the present invention is to provide a river garbage collector, aiming to improve the inconvenient and low efficiency of manually salvaging river garbage.

本发明第二目的在于提供了一种河道垃圾收集系统,旨在改善人工打捞河流垃圾不方便、效率低的问题。The second object of the present invention is to provide a river garbage collection system, aiming to improve the inconvenient and low efficiency of manually salvaging river garbage.

本发明是这样实现的:The present invention is achieved like this:

一种河道垃圾收集器,包括:A river waste collector, comprising:

第一本体,第一本体设有第一过滤孔;the first body, the first body is provided with a first filter hole;

第二本体,第二本体套设于第一本体的外侧,第二本体设有第二过滤孔;a second body, the second body is sleeved on the outside of the first body, and the second body is provided with a second filter hole;

过滤棉,过滤棉位于第一过滤孔、第二过滤孔之间。The filter cotton is located between the first filter hole and the second filter hole.

进一步地,在本发明较佳的实施方式中,第一本体包括第一底壁,第一过滤孔设于第一底壁;第二本体包括第二底壁;第二过滤孔设于第二底壁。Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first body includes a first bottom wall, and the first filter hole is arranged on the first bottom wall; the second body includes a second bottom wall; the second filter hole is arranged on the second bottom wall. bottom wall.

进一步地,在本发明较佳的实施方式中,第一本体还包括第一环壁,第一环壁与第一底壁连接,第二本体还包括第二环壁,第二环壁与第二底壁连接,第一过滤孔同时设于第一底壁和第一环壁;第二过滤孔同时设于第二底壁和第二环壁。Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first body further includes a first ring wall connected to the first bottom wall, and the second body further includes a second ring wall connected to the first ring wall. The two bottom walls are connected, the first filter hole is set on the first bottom wall and the first ring wall at the same time; the second filter hole is set on the second bottom wall and the second ring wall at the same time.

进一步地,在本发明较佳的实施方式中,第二本体还包括侧壁,侧壁与第二底壁、第二环壁共同围成容液室。Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second body further includes a side wall, and the side wall together with the second bottom wall and the second ring wall define a liquid containing chamber.

进一步地,在本发明较佳的实施方式中,河道垃圾收集器还包括可拆卸的第三本体,第三本体设于第一本体内,第三本体设有第三过滤孔。Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the river waste collector further includes a detachable third body, the third body is arranged in the first body, and the third body is provided with a third filter hole.

进一步地,在本发明较佳的实施方式中,河道垃圾收集器还包括支架,支架与第二本体连接。Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the river course garbage collector further includes a bracket connected to the second body.

一种河道垃圾收集系统,包括上述河道垃圾收集器。A river course garbage collection system includes the above-mentioned river course garbage collector.

进一步地,在本发明较佳的实施方式中,河道垃圾收集系统还包括抽水泵,第二本体包括出水口,抽水泵包括入口,入口与出水口连接。Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the river waste collection system further includes a water pump, the second body includes a water outlet, the water pump includes an inlet, and the inlet is connected to the water outlet.

进一步地,在本发明较佳的实施方式中,河道垃圾收集系统还包括过滤装置,抽水泵包括出口,过滤装置与出口连接。Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the river course garbage collection system further includes a filtering device, the water pump includes an outlet, and the filtering device is connected to the outlet.

进一步地,在本发明较佳的实施方式中,河道垃圾收集器还包括盖体,盖体套设于第一本体。Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the river course garbage collector further includes a cover, which is sheathed on the first body.

本发明提供的一种河道垃圾收集器及系统的有益效果是:The beneficial effect of a kind of river course garbage collector provided by the invention and system is:

一种河道垃圾收集器,包括第一本体、第二本体和过滤棉。第二本体套设于第一本体的外侧。第一本体设有第一过滤孔,第二本体设有第二过滤孔。过滤棉位于第一过滤孔、第二过滤孔之间。河道垃圾收集器能有效将垃圾分离出来,使用方便,具有较高的工作效率。同时其能够将水流中的有色、有味的杂质吸附到过滤棉上,显著提高垃圾收集的效率。A river course garbage collector comprises a first body, a second body and filter cotton. The second body is sleeved on the outside of the first body. The first body is provided with a first filter hole, and the second body is provided with a second filter hole. The filter cotton is located between the first filter hole and the second filter hole. The river garbage collector can effectively separate the garbage, is easy to use, and has high work efficiency. At the same time, it can absorb the colored and odorous impurities in the water flow to the filter cotton, which significantly improves the efficiency of garbage collection.

一种河道垃圾收集系统,包括上述河道垃圾收集系统。该系统能有效将垃圾分离出来,使用方便,具有较高的工作效率。A river course garbage collection system includes the above-mentioned river course garbage collection system. The system can effectively separate the garbage, is easy to use, and has high work efficiency.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

图1是本发明实施例提供的河道垃圾收集器的第一视角的示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first perspective of a river garbage collector provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是本发明实施例提供的河道垃圾收集器的第二视角的第一种示意图;Fig. 2 is the first schematic diagram of the second perspective of the river garbage collector provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

图3是本发明实施例提供的河道垃圾收集器的第二视角的第二种示意图;Fig. 3 is a second schematic diagram of a second perspective of a river garbage collector provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图4是本发明实施例提供的河道垃圾收集器系统的示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a river waste collector system provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

图标:100-河道垃圾收集器;110-第一本体;111-第一过滤孔;112-开口;113-第一底壁;114-第一环壁;120-第二本体;122-第二过滤孔;123-第二底壁;124-第二环壁;125-侧壁;125a-第三底壁;125b-第三环壁;127-容液室;128-出液口;130-第三本体;133-第三过滤孔;140-过滤棉;200-河道垃圾收集系统;210-抽水泵;230-过滤装置。Icon: 100-river garbage collector; 110-first body; 111-first filter hole; 112-opening; 113-first bottom wall; 114-first ring wall; 120-second body; 122-second Filter hole; 123-second bottom wall; 124-second ring wall; 125-side wall; 125a-third bottom wall; 125b-third ring wall; 127-liquid chamber; 128-liquid outlet; 130- The third body; 133-the third filter hole; 140-filter cotton; 200-river garbage collection system; 210-water pump; 230-filter device.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将对本发明的技术方案进行详细的描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所得到的所有其它实施方式,都属于本发明所保护的范围内。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other implementations obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的设备或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. It is not intended to indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and operate in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.

此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, terms such as "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral body; it can be a mechanical A connection can also be an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be an internal communication between two elements or an interaction relationship between two elements. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.

在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "on" or "under" a second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, and may also include the first and second features Not in direct contact but through another characteristic contact between them. Moreover, "above", "above" and "above" the first feature on the second feature include that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature. "Below", "beneath" and "under" the first feature to the second feature include that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.

实施例Example

请参阅图1至图4,本实施例提供了一种河道垃圾收集器100。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 , this embodiment provides a river waste collector 100 .

如图1所示,河道垃圾收集器100包括第一本体110、第二本体120和过滤棉140。第二本体120套设于第一本体110的外侧。可以理解为,第一本体110能够装入到第二本体120内。需要说明的是,第一本体110和第二本体120的形状大小及材质不限。在本实施例中,第一本体110和第二本体120为圆柱状,以便于生产和提高河道垃圾收集效率。As shown in FIG. 1 , the river waste collector 100 includes a first body 110 , a second body 120 and filter cotton 140 . The second body 120 is sleeved on the outside of the first body 110 . It can be understood that the first body 110 can be loaded into the second body 120 . It should be noted that the shapes, sizes and materials of the first body 110 and the second body 120 are not limited. In this embodiment, the first body 110 and the second body 120 are cylindrical to facilitate production and improve river waste collection efficiency.

在本实施例中,第一本体110具有开口112,垃圾和水流液体能够从开口112进入到第一本体110内。第一本体110设有第一过滤孔111,第二本体120设有第二过滤孔122。其中,第一过滤孔111和第二过滤孔122的数量不限。第一过滤孔111和第二过滤孔122的孔径不限,优选地,为0.1~2mm。In this embodiment, the first body 110 has an opening 112 through which garbage and water can enter the first body 110 . The first body 110 is provided with a first filter hole 111 , and the second body 120 is provided with a second filter hole 122 . Wherein, the number of the first filter hole 111 and the second filter hole 122 is not limited. The diameters of the first filter hole 111 and the second filter hole 122 are not limited, preferably, they are 0.1-2 mm.

过滤棉140位于第一过滤孔111、第二过滤孔122之间。需要强调的是,在本实施例中,过滤棉140的类型不限,如合成纤维过滤棉140、无纺布过滤棉140、玻璃纤维过滤棉140、活性炭过滤棉140等。这样设置的好处在于,能够将水流中的有色、有味的杂质吸附到过滤棉140上,进一步提高垃圾收集的效率。The filter cotton 140 is located between the first filter hole 111 and the second filter hole 122 . It should be emphasized that, in this embodiment, the type of the filter cotton 140 is not limited, such as synthetic fiber filter cotton 140 , non-woven filter cotton 140 , glass fiber filter cotton 140 , activated carbon filter cotton 140 and the like. The advantage of this setting is that it can absorb the colored and odorous impurities in the water flow to the filter cotton 140, further improving the efficiency of garbage collection.

如图2所示,在本实施例中的一种实施方式中,第一本体110包括第一底壁113。第一过滤孔111设于第一底壁113。第二本体120包括第二底壁123,第二过滤孔122设于第二底壁123。此时,过滤棉140设于第一底壁113和第二底壁123之间,且过滤棉140与第一底壁113和第二底壁123紧密贴合。As shown in FIG. 2 , in an implementation manner in this embodiment, the first body 110 includes a first bottom wall 113 . The first filter hole 111 is disposed on the first bottom wall 113 . The second body 120 includes a second bottom wall 123 , and the second filter hole 122 is disposed on the second bottom wall 123 . At this time, the filter cotton 140 is disposed between the first bottom wall 113 and the second bottom wall 123 , and the filter cotton 140 is closely attached to the first bottom wall 113 and the second bottom wall 123 .

进一步地,如图3所示,在本实施例中的一种较优的实施方式中,第一本体110还包括第一环壁114,第一环壁114与第一底壁113连接。也即,第一环壁114与第一底壁113共同围成了第一本体110。第二本体120还包括第二环壁124,第二环壁124与第二底壁123连接。也即,第二环壁124与第二底壁123共同围成了第二本体120。第一过滤孔111同时设于第一底壁113和第一环壁114;第二过滤孔122同时设于第二底壁123和第二环壁124。Further, as shown in FIG. 3 , in a preferred implementation manner in this embodiment, the first body 110 further includes a first ring wall 114 connected to the first bottom wall 113 . That is, the first ring wall 114 and the first bottom wall 113 jointly enclose the first body 110 . The second body 120 further includes a second ring wall 124 connected to the second bottom wall 123 . That is, the second ring wall 124 and the second bottom wall 123 jointly enclose the second body 120 . The first filter hole 111 is provided on the first bottom wall 113 and the first ring wall 114 at the same time; the second filter hole 122 is provided on the second bottom wall 123 and the second ring wall 124 at the same time.

换言之,在本实施例中,第一底壁113和第一环壁114同时设有多个第一过滤孔111。第二底壁123和第二环壁124同时设有多个第二过滤孔122。此时,过滤棉140呈圆柱状,与第一本体110、第二本体120紧密贴合。这样设置的好处在于,由于含有更多的第一过滤孔111和第二过滤孔122,能够显著增加垃圾的过滤效率。In other words, in this embodiment, the first bottom wall 113 and the first ring wall 114 are simultaneously provided with a plurality of first filter holes 111 . The second bottom wall 123 and the second ring wall 124 are simultaneously provided with a plurality of second filter holes 122 . At this time, the filter cotton 140 is in a cylindrical shape, and is closely attached to the first body 110 and the second body 120 . The advantage of such arrangement is that, since more first filter holes 111 and second filter holes 122 are included, the filter efficiency of garbage can be significantly increased.

优选地,第二本体120还包括侧壁125,侧壁125与第二底壁123、第二环壁124共同围成容液室127。具体地,侧壁125包括相互连接的第三环壁125b和第三底壁125a。第三环壁125b与第二环壁124间隔设置,第三底壁125a与第二底壁123间隔设置。其中,第三底壁125a设有出液口128,河流中的液体可以依次通过开口112、第一过滤孔111、过滤棉140、第二过滤孔122以及出液口128排出。由于存在容液室127,能够使河流中的液体缓冲一下,其次,容液室127能够较佳地与抽水泵210配合,以便快速抽水,提高垃圾收集的效率。或者可以理解为,由于具有容液室127,第一本体110内的一部分水流可预先进入到容液室127内,在利用抽水泵210抽出时,可将容液室127内的水即预流的那部分水抽出,即可快速抽水,提高垃圾收集效率。Preferably, the second body 120 further includes a side wall 125 , and the side wall 125 together with the second bottom wall 123 and the second ring wall 124 forms a liquid containing chamber 127 . Specifically, the side wall 125 includes a third ring wall 125b and a third bottom wall 125a connected to each other. The third ring wall 125 b is spaced from the second ring wall 124 , and the third bottom wall 125 a is spaced from the second bottom wall 123 . Wherein, the third bottom wall 125a is provided with a liquid outlet 128 , and the liquid in the river can be discharged through the opening 112 , the first filter hole 111 , the filter cotton 140 , the second filter hole 122 and the liquid outlet 128 in sequence. Due to the presence of the liquid chamber 127, the liquid in the river can be buffered. Secondly, the liquid chamber 127 can preferably cooperate with the water pump 210, so as to pump water quickly and improve the efficiency of garbage collection. Or it can be understood that, due to the presence of the liquid chamber 127, a part of the water flow in the first body 110 can enter the liquid chamber 127 in advance, and when the water pump 210 is used to pump out, the water in the liquid chamber 127 can be pre-flowed. The part of the water can be pumped out quickly to improve the efficiency of garbage collection.

再次参阅图1,河道垃圾收集器100还包括可拆卸的第三本体130,第三本体130设于第一本体110内,第三本体130设有第三过滤孔133,第三过滤孔133的孔径大于第一过滤孔111的孔径。通过第三本体130可以滤过体积较大的垃圾,然后将可拆卸的第三本体130内的垃圾倾倒出即可。Referring to Fig. 1 again, the river waste collector 100 also includes a detachable third body 130, the third body 130 is located in the first body 110, the third body 130 is provided with a third filter hole 133, the third filter hole 133 The pore diameter is larger than the pore diameter of the first filter hole 111 . Larger garbage can be filtered through the third body 130 , and then the garbage in the detachable third body 130 can be dumped out.

在本实施例中,第三本体130可以由不同的材质制成,优选地,第三本体130选用具有弹性的过滤膜,此时能够方便拆卸第三本体130。In this embodiment, the third body 130 can be made of different materials. Preferably, the third body 130 is made of an elastic filter membrane, in which case the third body 130 can be easily disassembled.

河道垃圾收集器100还包括支架,支架与第一本体110连接。支架用于将河道垃圾收集器100稳定地放置在河流中。在本实施例中,支架的结构不限,优选地支架选用升降支架。The river waste collector 100 also includes a bracket connected to the first body 110 . The bracket is used to stably place the river waste collector 100 in the river. In this embodiment, the structure of the support is not limited, and the support is preferably a lifting support.

在本实施例中,河道垃圾收集器100能够及时收集树叶。由于树叶中含有各种养分,能够提高海藻的生长率,因此收集树叶后,能够使河流内的海藻不致于生长的太快,从而影响河流的生态平衡,同时也能防止过多的海藻将河道堵塞。In this embodiment, the river waste collector 100 can collect leaves in time. Because the leaves contain various nutrients, they can increase the growth rate of seaweed. Therefore, after collecting the leaves, the seaweed in the river will not grow too fast, which will affect the ecological balance of the river. clogged.

如图4所示,本实施例还提供了一种河道垃圾收集系统200,包括上述河道垃圾收集器100。As shown in FIG. 4 , this embodiment also provides a river waste collection system 200 , including the above river waste collector 100 .

河道垃圾收集系统200还包括抽水泵210。抽水泵210包括入口和出口。第二本体120包括出水口,出水口与入口连接。利用抽水泵210增加河道垃圾收集装置内的压强与外界压强差,以提高河道垃圾收集系统200的工作效率。The river course garbage collection system 200 also includes a water pump 210 . The sump pump 210 includes an inlet and an outlet. The second body 120 includes a water outlet connected to the inlet. The water pump 210 is used to increase the pressure difference between the internal pressure of the river waste collection device and the external pressure, so as to improve the working efficiency of the river waste collection system 200 .

在本实施例中,河道垃圾收集系统200还包括过滤装置230,过滤装置230与抽水泵210的出口连接。通过过滤装置230再次对河流中的液体进行过滤,可以得到更加纯净的液体。In this embodiment, the river course garbage collection system 200 further includes a filtering device 230 , and the filtering device 230 is connected to the outlet of the water pump 210 . The liquid in the river is filtered again by the filtering device 230 to obtain more pure liquid.

进一步地,河道垃圾收集器100还包括盖体(图未示),盖体与第一本体110配合。优选地,第一本体110内设有抵接件,抵接件距离第一本体110的开口112处1~2cm,抵接件与盖体配合,也即,抵接件能够抵住盖体。盖体与第一本体110之间具有一定的缝隙。当河道垃圾收集器100收集河道内的垃圾袋时,垃圾袋可从缝隙穿过;当收集完后,盖体会自动往上盖住开口112,河道垃圾收集器100可停止工作,节约成本。Further, the river course garbage collector 100 also includes a cover body (not shown in the figure), and the cover body cooperates with the first body 110 . Preferably, the first body 110 is provided with an abutting piece, the abutting piece is 1-2 cm away from the opening 112 of the first body 110 , and the abutting piece cooperates with the cover, that is, the abutting piece can be against the cover. There is a certain gap between the cover body and the first body 110 . When the river garbage collector 100 collects garbage bags in the river, the garbage bags can pass through the gap; after the collection, the cover body will automatically cover the opening 112, and the river garbage collector 100 can stop working, saving costs.

本实施例提供的河道垃圾收集系统200的工作原理为:将河道垃圾收集器100放置在水平面下1~2cm处,然后打开抽水泵210,垃圾和水流进入到第一本体110,河流中的液体可以依次通过开口112、第一过滤孔111、过滤棉140、第二过滤孔122、出液口128最后到达过滤装置230进行过滤。The working principle of the river garbage collection system 200 provided in this embodiment is as follows: place the river garbage collector 100 at 1-2 cm below the water level, then turn on the water pump 210, the garbage and water flow into the first body 110, and the liquid in the river It can pass through the opening 112 , the first filter hole 111 , the filter cotton 140 , the second filter hole 122 , the liquid outlet 128 in sequence, and finally reach the filter device 230 for filtering.

与人工打捞河流垃圾或传统的垃圾收集装置相比,本实施例提供的河道垃圾收集系统200含有第一本体110、第二本体120以及过滤棉140,能够有效将垃圾分离出来,且具有抽水泵210和过滤装置230,使用方便,能明显提高河道垃圾收集系统200的工作效率。过滤装置230中包括多层过滤器,比如第一级PP棉滤芯,能够过滤掉胶体、泥沙等,第二级为颗粒活性炭,能够过滤掉异味等,第三级为PP棉纤维滤芯,能够去掉异色等,第四级为RO膜,能够过滤掉农药、细菌以及病毒等,最后能够得到较清洁的水。Compared with manual salvage of river garbage or traditional garbage collection devices, the river garbage collection system 200 provided in this embodiment includes the first body 110, the second body 120 and the filter cotton 140, which can effectively separate the garbage, and has a pump 210 and filtering device 230 are easy to use and can significantly improve the working efficiency of the river waste collection system 200 . The filter device 230 includes multi-layer filters, such as the first stage PP cotton filter element, which can filter out colloids, sediment, etc., the second stage is granular activated carbon, which can filter out peculiar smell, etc., and the third stage is PP cotton fiber filter element, which can The fourth stage is RO membrane, which can filter out pesticides, bacteria and viruses, etc., and finally get cleaner water.

以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Anyone skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention. Should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. riverway waste collection device, it is characterised in that including:
    The first noumenon, the first noumenon are equipped with the first filter hole;
    Second body, second body are sheathed on the outside of the first noumenon, and second body is equipped with the second filter hole;
    Filter cotton, the filter cotton is between first filter hole, second filter hole.
  2. 2. riverway waste collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first noumenon includes the first bottom wall, First filter hole is arranged on first bottom wall;Second body includes the second bottom wall;Second filter hole is arranged on institute State the second bottom wall.
  3. 3. riverway waste collection device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the first noumenon further includes the first ring Wall, first ring wall are connected with first bottom wall, and second body further includes the second ring wall, second ring wall and institute The connection of the second bottom wall is stated, first filter hole is arranged on first bottom wall and first ring wall at the same time;Second filtering Hole is arranged on second bottom wall and second ring wall at the same time.
  4. 4. riverway waste collection device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that second body further includes side wall, institute State side wall and surround liquid storage chamber jointly with second bottom wall, second ring wall.
  5. 5. riverway waste collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the riverway waste collection device further includes can 3rd body of dismounting, the 3rd body are arranged in the first noumenon, and the 3rd body is equipped with the 3rd filter hole.
  6. 6. riverway waste collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the riverway waste collection device further includes branch Frame, the stent are connected with second body.
  7. 7. a kind of riverway waste collection system, it is characterised in that including claim 1-6 any one of them riverway waste collections Device.
  8. 8. riverway waste collection system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the riverway waste collection system is also wrapped Suction pump is included, the suction pump includes entrance, and second body includes water outlet, and the entrance is connected with the water outlet.
  9. 9. riverway waste collection system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the riverway waste collection system is also wrapped Filtration apparatus is included, the suction pump includes outlet, and the filtration apparatus is connected with the outlet.
  10. 10. riverway waste collection system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the riverway waste collection device also wraps Lid is included, the lid coordinates with the first noumenon.
CN201810009358.9A 2018-01-02 2018-01-02 A kind of riverway waste collection device and system Pending CN107938636A (en)

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CN112081082A (en) * 2020-08-25 2020-12-15 广州太和水生态科技有限公司 Device for extracting floating garbage on water surface

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CN103407679A (en) * 2013-08-23 2013-11-27 白景魁 Double-opening-cover dump garbage collection can
CN205776130U (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-12-07 南安市丰州高捷摩托车节能实用科技产品销售中心 A kind of environmental protecting device of sea water floating refuse cleaning
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