CN107938043A - The cleaning device of carry-over pinch rolls - Google Patents

The cleaning device of carry-over pinch rolls Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107938043A
CN107938043A CN201810001395.5A CN201810001395A CN107938043A CN 107938043 A CN107938043 A CN 107938043A CN 201810001395 A CN201810001395 A CN 201810001395A CN 107938043 A CN107938043 A CN 107938043A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
carry
pinch rolls
over pinch
wiper
cleaning device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810001395.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴奕宏
王辉辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangyin Huafang New Technology and Scientific Research Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangyin Huafang New Technology and Scientific Research Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangyin Huafang New Technology and Scientific Research Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangyin Huafang New Technology and Scientific Research Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810001395.5A priority Critical patent/CN107938043A/en
Publication of CN107938043A publication Critical patent/CN107938043A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H5/00Drafting machines or arrangements ; Threading of roving into drafting machine
    • D01H5/18Drafting machines or arrangements without fallers or like pinned bars
    • D01H5/60Arrangements maintaining drafting elements free of fibre accumulations
    • D01H5/62Non-rotary cleaning pads or plates; Scrapers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H1/00Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up continuously
    • D01H1/14Details

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of cleaning device of carry-over pinch rolls, it includes a wiper, it is along the axially extending of the carry-over pinch rolls and has a sharp arc-shaped ora terminalis contacted with the outer surface of the carry-over pinch rolls, the sharp arc-shaped ora terminalis of the wiper is contacted in a manner of in the arc-shaped with the outer surface of the carry-over pinch rolls with the outer surface of carry-over pinch rolls, and the high two side portions in center section of sharp arc-shaped ora terminalis are low.A kind of cleaning device of carry-over pinch rolls of the present invention, it can equably dispose the attachment being adhered on carry-over pinch rolls outer surface such as loose wool or finish, so that cleanable carry-over pinch rolls.

Description

The cleaning device of carry-over pinch rolls
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cleaning device of carry-over pinch rolls, belong to technical field of spinning equipment.
Background technology
The carry-over pinch rolls of draw-gear in spinning machine, fly frame or similar machine are by the upper roller positioned at upside and positioned at downside Lower roll form.Since sliver is drawn between upper roller and lower roll, sliver raw material be cotton in the case of cotton sugar, The other materials of finish or such as flying hair in the case of being chemical fibre in the raw material of sliver can be attached to the appearance of carry-over pinch rolls On face, it is therefore desirable to a cleaning device is equipped with for carry-over pinch rolls, for regularly removing this attachment and cleaning carry-over pinch rolls.
As traditional cleaning device, there are following two structures:A kind of structure, wherein, it is made of flexible element (fin) Belt contacted with carry-over pinch rolls, so as to by flying hair or the like clap fall (see patent document 1);And another structure, wherein, Rubber block is contacted with the outer surface of carry-over pinch rolls, and flying hair or the like is wiped off (see patent document 2).
Patent document 1:Japanese Patent Publication 6-10376 publications
Patent document 2:Japanese invention registers No. 2605843 publications
However, can be forcefully attached on the outer surface of carry-over pinch rolls since cotton sugar, finish or the like have viscosity, Therefore, in the cleaning device using belt or rubber block, belt or rubber block can only be with faint scraping force and traction roller surface Contact and tangentially scrape carry-over pinch rolls, it is impossible to positively remove above-mentioned attachment to clean carry-over pinch rolls.Using rubber block In above-mentioned cleaning device, since rubber block is periodically removed from carry-over pinch rolls so that attachment is fallen, there are problems with: The attachment on carry-over pinch rolls cannot be removed when rubber block moves away.
The Chinese invention patent of Application No. 200510083546.9 discloses a kind of cleaning device of carry-over pinch rolls, it includes One wiper, it is along the axially extending of the carry-over pinch rolls and has a sharp end contacted with the outer surface of the carry-over pinch rolls Edge, and the sharp ora terminalis of the wiper in a manner of with the centerline axis parallel of the carry-over pinch rolls with the carry-over pinch rolls Outer surface contacts;The wiper is squeezed on the outer surface of the carry-over pinch rolls by one pressurizing unit, the pressurizing unit, so that Extruding contact is produced between them.The centerline axis parallel of the sharp ora terminalis and carry-over pinch rolls of wiper, therefore work as the traction When roller rotates, the cotton sugar, the finish or the like that are attached on the outer surface of the carry-over pinch rolls can be positively by the sharp ora terminalis Wipe off;Cotton sugar, finish or the like can forcefully be wiped off under the effect of the pressure of the extrusion, even if the wiper The sharp ora terminalis can more or less be worn over time, but the extrusion can still remain the carry-over pinch rolls The extruding force specified;Therefore, clean unevenness can be minimized, and solve above-mentioned technical problem well.But should The cleaning device of carry-over pinch rolls has the following disadvantages:
1st, above-mentioned cleaning device is equipped with one and is used to keeping the keeper of the wiper, and the keeper with can from It is located at by the mode installed or removed on the bearing block of the carry-over pinch rolls, but its keeper and wiper remove and install replacement ten Divide inconvenience;
2nd, the centerline axis parallel of the sharp ora terminalis and carry-over pinch rolls of wiper, since fiber is concentrated mainly in process of production In the middle part of carry-over pinch rolls, therefore easily wiper is strutted so that the fiber on both sides is not easy to be eliminated;
3rd, the extrusion that pressurizing unit is formed using leaf spring or the like, it is using a period of time there are fatigue limit After need replacing, add production cost.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of cleaning device of carry-over pinch rolls for the above-mentioned prior art, it The attachment being adhered on carry-over pinch rolls outer surface such as loose wool or finish can equably be disposed, so that cleanable traction Roller.
Technical solution is used by the present invention solves the above problems:A kind of cleaning device of carry-over pinch rolls, it is characterised in that: It includes a wiper, what it was contacted along the axially extending of the carry-over pinch rolls and with one with the outer surface of the carry-over pinch rolls Sharp arc-shaped ora terminalis, the sharp arc-shaped ora terminalis of the wiper by with the outer surface of the carry-over pinch rolls it is in the arc-shaped in a manner of with The outer surface contact of carry-over pinch rolls, the high two side portions in center section of sharp arc-shaped ora terminalis are low.
Further include attraction part, attract part to attract wiper on the outer surface of the carry-over pinch rolls, make wiper and carry-over pinch rolls it Between produce attract contact.
Part is attracted to use magnet.
Fixing piece is further included, fixing piece is located at the bearing block for being positioned to fixing piece, and fixing piece edge is set There is rib to carry out wiper spacing.
Fixing piece edge rib carries out wiper freely positioning, wiper both sides and fixing piece edge guard contact free, scrapes Part freely can be removed or loaded onto from carry-over pinch rolls.
Wiper is made of synthetic resin, its hardness is less than carry-over pinch rolls appearance surface hardness.
Sharp arc-shaped ora terminalis has upper and lower twice, and sharply arc-shaped ora terminalis is arranged symmetrically upper and lower twice, wherein lower road is sharp Arc-shaped ora terminalis center section is provided with opening.
Wiper includes fixed seat, and scraper plate is provided with fixed seat, and sharp arc-shaped ora terminalis is arranged at scraper plate front.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the invention is that:
1st, a kind of cleaning device of carry-over pinch rolls of the present invention, its is simple in structure, and it is very convenient to remove and install replacement;
2nd, a kind of cleaning device of carry-over pinch rolls of the present invention, its wiper use arc-shaped sharp ora terminalis, are divided into front and rear twice, On the one hand fiber can be made to disperse to both sides, prevents fiber from being concentrated in the middle part of roller so that fiber more easy-clear;Before another aspect The scraper structure of twice can effectively ensure that final cleaning effect afterwards;
3rd, a kind of cleaning device of carry-over pinch rolls of the present invention, it uses the form of magnet that wiper is adsorbed on carry-over pinch rolls, no There are fatigue limit, without being replaced, is conducive to the maintenance in later stage, reduces production cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is equipped with a kind of front view of the spinning machine of the cleaning device of carry-over pinch rolls of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1, shows the major part of the draw-gear equipped with cleaning device.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structure diagram of the cleaning device of carry-over pinch rolls of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is two views that wiper mounts and dismounts in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the explosive view of wiper in Fig. 3.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, the spinning machine in the present embodiment has multiple spinning units 8,8 ..., they are arranged side by side in one Between headstock 6 and a tailstock 7.Spinning unit 8 includes a draw-gear 16, it is used to draw and draws from sliver cylinder (not shown) The sliver S gone out, wherein, before there is 20, one, the 3rd roller, 30, one, second roller of back roller 1, one in the draw-gear 16 Roller 40.One air spinning portion 9 is located at the lower section of draw-gear 16, and the sliver S sent out from draw-gear 16 passes through air spinning Portion 9 spins.Sliver S after spinning well becomes the Y that spins, and the yarn Y after spinning well is drawn by one for yarn stabilizing roller 10, and by traversing It is wrapped in while effect on rolling tube 11.
As shown in Fig. 2, 1 and the 3rd roller 20 of back roller is by the upper roller la and 20a that is placed on upper position and is placed in lower part Lower roll lb and 20b on position are formed, and drawing sliver S makes it pass through between upper roller la and 20a and lower roll lb and 20b. When drawing sliver S, have on finish or the outer surface of cotton sugar or the flying hair roller that is attached to draw-gear, therefore, in 1 He of back roller The downside of 3rd roller 20 is equipped with cleaning device 5 and 5, to remove the attachment on lower roll lb and 20b.
As shown in Fig. 3~Fig. 5, each each cleaning device 5 and 5 of cleaning device 5 is respectively provided with a wiper 3, wiper 3 It is fixed by fixing piece 2a, a 2b.One sharp arc-shaped ora terminalis (3a, 3b, 3c) is formed on the end of wiper 3, sharply The center section 3a height of arc-shaped ora terminalis is higher, and two side portions 3b and 3c is highly relatively low, and sharp ora terminalis 3a, 3b, 3c quilt It is positioned to contact with the outer surface of each respective rollers in lower roll lb and 20b.Wiper 3 is by the attraction being located in wiper 3 part 4 Attract towards the direction of the central axis lc and 20c of each lower roll lb and 20b and promote sharp ora terminalis 3a, 3b, 3c of wiper 3 Contacted with the outer surface in the whole length of each lower roll lb and 20b.Since the outer surface of each lower roll lb and 20b is all the time with scraping The sharp arc-shaped ora terminalis (3a, 3b, 3c) of part 3 is kept by the suction contact for attracting part 4.Therefore, sharp arc-shaped ora terminalis (3a, 3b, 3c) attachment example on the outer surface of each lower roll lb and 20b can be will be attached in the rotation process of lower roll lb and 20b Both sides are first wiped off in sequence such as cotton sugar wipes centre off again.One attract part 15 be installed on wiper 3 lower section, the flying hair wiped off or Analog can be attracted and remove in the case where attracting the attraction direction effect of part 15.Attracting part 15 to be configured to can be by being connected to The disposal box of the spinning machine or the like upper obtain attraction.
As shown in figure 3, the both sides of the lower roll lb in back roller are equipped with axis 1d and 1d.Bearing block 2 and 2 is placed in back roller The both sides of lower roll lb, are located at side fixing piece 2a, 2b of bearing block 2 and 2, keep off the both ends of wiper 3.Fixing piece 2a, 2b are located at The side difference of bearing block 2 is fixed, and fixing piece 2a, 2b can adjust height up and down in the fixed difference in the side of bearing block 2.From And the sharp arc-shaped ora terminalis (3a, 3b, 3c) of wiper 3 is understood with the outer surface of lower roll lb by attraction 4 thrust contact of part.For example, scrape Part 3 is made by deforming smaller and hardness less than the hard resin of the roller as cleaning object.Under this structure of use, The outer surface of metal lower roll lb and 20b will not be by physical damages during cleaning.In order to improve scraping for the outer surface of two pairs of rollers Power, the sharp arc-shaped ora terminalis (3a, 3b, 3c) of wiper 3 are designed to connect in arc surface with the outer surface of the lower roll lb in back roller Touch, can wipe attachment such as cotton sugar flying hair or the like on the outer surface of lower roll lb and 20b off in order, wiper 3 will not be with Rotated with 1b, 20b, the both ends of wiper 3 are fixed by fixing piece 2a, 2b, and baffle is provided with to scraping on the upside of fixing piece 2a, 2b Part 3 stop spacing.Can easily it be operated in the maintenance for such as replacing wiper 3 or adjustment roll spacing.Fig. 5 (A) and Fig. 5 (B) it is schematic diagram for describing the installation or removal state of keeper.
Referring to Fig. 6, the wiper 3 includes fixed plate 31, and fixed seat 32, the fixed seat are provided with the fixed plate 31 Scraper plate 34 is provided with 32,34 front of scraper plate is provided with sharp arc-shaped ora terminalis 37, the sharp arc-shaped ora terminalis 37 Center section (3a) high two side portions (3b, 3c) are low;
The sharp arc-shaped ora terminalis 37 has upper and lower twice, and sharply arc-shaped ora terminalis 37 is arranged symmetrically upper and lower twice, wherein The center section of the lower sharp circular arc ora terminalis 37 in road is provided with opening 38;
The fixed seat 32 is connected with scraper plate 34 by snap;
It is provided between the scraper plate 34 and fixed seat 32 and attracts part stent 33, the attraction part 4, which is arranged at, attracts part branch On frame 33;
The attraction part 4 uses magnet;
The fixed plate 31, fixed seat 32 and attraction part stent 33 are fixedly connected by bolt 35 with nut 36.
In addition to the implementation, it is all to use equivalent transformation or equivalent replacement present invention additionally comprises there is other embodiment The technical solution that mode is formed, should all fall within the scope of the hereto appended claims.

Claims (8)

  1. A kind of 1. cleaning device of carry-over pinch rolls, it is characterised in that:It includes a wiper, it prolongs along the axial direction of the carry-over pinch rolls Stretch and there is a sharp arc-shaped ora terminalis contacted with the outer surface of the carry-over pinch rolls, the sharp arc-shaped ora terminalis of the wiper Contacted in a manner of in the arc-shaped with the outer surface of the carry-over pinch rolls with the outer surface of carry-over pinch rolls, the centre of sharp arc-shaped ora terminalis The high two side portions in part are low.
  2. A kind of 2. cleaning device of carry-over pinch rolls according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Attraction part is further included, attracts part Wiper is attracted on the outer surface of the carry-over pinch rolls, makes to produce attraction contact between wiper and carry-over pinch rolls.
  3. A kind of 3. cleaning device of carry-over pinch rolls according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Part is attracted to use magnet.
  4. A kind of 4. cleaning device of carry-over pinch rolls according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Further include fixing piece, fixing piece The bearing block for being positioned to fixing piece is located at, it is spacing to wiper progress that fixing piece edge is provided with rib.
  5. A kind of 5. cleaning device of carry-over pinch rolls according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Fixing piece edge rib is to wiper Freely positioning is carried out, wiper both sides and fixing piece edge guard contact free, wiper freely can be removed or filled from carry-over pinch rolls On.
  6. A kind of 6. cleaning device of carry-over pinch rolls according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Wiper uses synthetic resin system Into its hardness is less than carry-over pinch rolls appearance surface hardness.
  7. A kind of 7. cleaning device of carry-over pinch rolls according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Sharp arc-shaped ora terminalis has up and down Twice, sharply arc-shaped ora terminalis is arranged symmetrically upper and lower twice, wherein sharply arc-shaped ora terminalis center section is provided with opening in lower road.
  8. A kind of 8. cleaning device of carry-over pinch rolls according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Wiper includes fixed seat, fixed Scraper plate is provided with seat, sharp arc-shaped ora terminalis is arranged at scraper plate front.
CN201810001395.5A 2018-01-02 2018-01-02 The cleaning device of carry-over pinch rolls Pending CN107938043A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810001395.5A CN107938043A (en) 2018-01-02 2018-01-02 The cleaning device of carry-over pinch rolls

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810001395.5A CN107938043A (en) 2018-01-02 2018-01-02 The cleaning device of carry-over pinch rolls

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107938043A true CN107938043A (en) 2018-04-20

Family

ID=61937252

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810001395.5A Pending CN107938043A (en) 2018-01-02 2018-01-02 The cleaning device of carry-over pinch rolls

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107938043A (en)

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0620334U (en) * 1992-08-18 1994-03-15 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 Belt cleaner
JPH0719367U (en) * 1993-09-06 1995-04-07 村田機械株式会社 Draft roller cleaning device
JPH10109722A (en) * 1996-10-02 1998-04-28 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Draining device in ground conveyor for stacker
TW578863U (en) * 2003-01-16 2004-03-01 Hiwin Tech Corp Dust-away structure of linear guideway
CN201000536Y (en) * 2007-01-09 2008-01-02 珠海天威技术开发有限公司 Developer box
CN202152235U (en) * 2011-05-11 2012-02-29 李超 Novel arc-shaped double-sweeping sweeper
CN103510203A (en) * 2012-06-27 2014-01-15 村田机械株式会社 Cleaning device for roller traction, traction device and spinning machine
CN104651990A (en) * 2013-11-21 2015-05-27 村田机械株式会社 Cleaning device, drafting device, and spinning unit
CN104944519A (en) * 2015-06-08 2015-09-30 徐州工程学院 Sewage treatment oil-scraping device with angle-adjustable scraping plates
CN107338548A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-11-10 江阴市华方新技术科研有限公司 Collective adjusts tensioner
CN207987396U (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-10-19 江阴市华方新技术科研有限公司 The cleaning device of carry-over pinch rolls

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0620334U (en) * 1992-08-18 1994-03-15 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 Belt cleaner
JPH0719367U (en) * 1993-09-06 1995-04-07 村田機械株式会社 Draft roller cleaning device
JPH10109722A (en) * 1996-10-02 1998-04-28 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Draining device in ground conveyor for stacker
TW578863U (en) * 2003-01-16 2004-03-01 Hiwin Tech Corp Dust-away structure of linear guideway
CN201000536Y (en) * 2007-01-09 2008-01-02 珠海天威技术开发有限公司 Developer box
CN202152235U (en) * 2011-05-11 2012-02-29 李超 Novel arc-shaped double-sweeping sweeper
CN103510203A (en) * 2012-06-27 2014-01-15 村田机械株式会社 Cleaning device for roller traction, traction device and spinning machine
CN104651990A (en) * 2013-11-21 2015-05-27 村田机械株式会社 Cleaning device, drafting device, and spinning unit
EP2876193A1 (en) * 2013-11-21 2015-05-27 Murata Machinery, Ltd. Cleaning device, drafting device, and spinning unit
CN104944519A (en) * 2015-06-08 2015-09-30 徐州工程学院 Sewage treatment oil-scraping device with angle-adjustable scraping plates
CN107338548A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-11-10 江阴市华方新技术科研有限公司 Collective adjusts tensioner
CN207987396U (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-10-19 江阴市华方新技术科研有限公司 The cleaning device of carry-over pinch rolls

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Application publication date: 20180420

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