A kind of vehicle steering wheel steering linkage annealing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to annealing device technical field more particularly to a kind of vehicle steering wheel steering linkage heat treatment dresses
It sets.
Background technique
Steering linkage is the important part in automotive steering structure, it directly affect automobile operation stability, operation
The service life of safety and tire, steering linkage are divided into 2 classes, i.e. steering drag link and track rod, and steering drag link is held
Carry on a shoulder pole the movement of pitman arm being passed to knuckle arm of the task;Track rod is then the bottom edge of tie rod linkage, is
Ensuring that left and right turn wheel generates the critical component of proper exercise relationship, steering linkage is the important part in automotive steering structure,
It plays a part of passing movement in steering system, directly affects the stability of automobile operation, the safety of operation and tire
Service life, steering linkage are divided into 2 classes, i.e. steering drag link and track rod, and steering drag link carries a pitman arm
Movement pass to the task of knuckle arm, track rod is then the bottom edge of tie rod linkage, is to ensure that left and right turn wheel
Generate the critical component of proper exercise relationship.But existing steering linkage is inconvenient to be heat-treated, to its side of gripping
Formula is unstable to cause heat treatment efficiency low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, such as: existing steering linkage inconvenience into
Row heat treatment, a kind of vehicle steering wheel for gripping that mode is unstable to cause heat treatment efficiency low to it, and proposing, which turns to, draws
Bar annealing device.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of vehicle steering wheel steering linkage annealing device, including body, the body is interior equipped with cooling bath, described cold
But lifting device is equipped in slot, the top of the body is equipped with pull rod, and the outside of the pull rod is equipped with heating ring, the heating ring
One end be connected with cooling bath, the lifting device includes a pair of of spring pocket, is inserted with support rod, the branch in the spring pocket
One end of strut is equipped with clamping device, and the pull rod is connect by clamping device with support rod, right on the inner wall of the cooling bath
Claim to be equipped with first motor, the driving end of the first motor is rotatably connected to the first drive shaft, and first drive shaft is far from the
One end of one motor is fixedly connected with adjustment axis, and the support rod is equipped with slide-bar, the spring pocket far from one end of clamping device
Side be equipped with opening, the slide-bar passes through opening, and the side of the spring pocket is equipped with fixing sleeve, and the fixing sleeve is fixedly connected
In cooling bath, the slide-bar also passes through fixing sleeve, and one end of the adjustment axis and slide-bar are socketed, are equipped with and slide in the fixing sleeve
Block, the sliding block are socketed on slide-bar.
Preferably, the clamping device includes a pair of of clamping plate, is rotation connection, the pull rod position between two clamping plates
Between two clamping plates, the side of the clamping plate is rotatably connected to pulling shaft, and the support rod is equipped with sliding slot, slides in the sliding slot
Dynamic to be connected with movable block, the one end of the pulling shaft far from clamping plate is rotatablely connected by axis and movable block, is equipped in the sliding slot
Movable spring is fixedly connected between the movable spring and movable block, and the side of the movable block is fixedly connected with link block,
The link block passes through support rod, and the link block is rotatably connected to shaft, two support rods far from one end of movable block
Opposite side is equipped with the first fixing axle, is fixedly connected with the second fixing axle, second fixing axle in first fixing axle
It is rotation connection between shaft, is equipped with threaded rod between two shafts, two shafts are rotatably connected on threaded rod
Two sides, the bottom of the cooling bath is equipped with driving device, and the driving device and cooling bath are rotatablely connected.
Preferably, the driving device includes the second motor, and second motor is arranged in the bottom of cooling bath, and described the
The driving end of two motors is rotatablely connected the second drive shaft, and second drive shaft is equipped with thread bush far from one end of the second motor,
Clamping apparatus is equipped between the thread bush and the second drive shaft, the thread bush is connected by clamping apparatus and the second drive shaft
It connects, the threaded rod screw thread is plugged in thread bush.
Preferably, the clamping apparatus includes multiple inserted sheets, and second drive shaft is equipped with card close to one end of thread bush
Block, the inserted sheet are arranged in four sides of fixture block, and the thread bush is equipped with groove, and the inserted sheet is plugged in groove, and described the
The two sides of two drive shafts are symmetrically arranged with block, and the block is rotatablely connected by rotating member and thread bush, cover on the rotating member
It is connected to return spring.
Preferably, the heating ring is arc, and in heating ring, the body is equipped with electronic box, institute for the pull rod setting
State is to be electrically connected between energization axis and electronic box.
Preferably, limited block is equipped in the thread bush, the threaded rod is equipped with limiting slot corresponding with limited block, institute
It states limited block and limiting slot is clamped.
Preferably, it is socketed with sealing ring in first drive shaft and the second drive shaft, the material of the sealing ring is anti-
Rotten rubber.
Preferably, be filled with water in the cooling bath, one end of the cooling bath is equipped with water inlet, the cooling bath it is another
One end is equipped with water outlet.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: when user uses the device, start the second motor, the
The driving end of two motors drives fixture block rotation, and fixture block drives thread bush rotation, and the rotation of thread bush will make the screw thread being threadedly coupled
Bar moves up and down, and due to there is fixed point in shaft, the rotation of shaft one end drives the rotation of the other end, so that movable block will be in bullet
Spring puts on sliding, and connecting spring is compressed, and movable block drives pulling shaft mobile, so that pulling shaft drives two clamping plates to relatively rotate, it is real
It now to the clamping effect of pull rod, is powered to heating ring, pull rod is heated, the driving end of first motor drives logical
It crosses the first drive shaft and drives adjustment axis rotation, adjustment axis drives slide-bar to slide on fixing sleeve and spring pocket, and slide-bar drives support
Bar slides on spring pocket, so that pull rod is immersed in the water cooling, threaded rod can also move down accordingly while support rod is mobile,
The device is easy to operate, can be fine by the mutual cooperation of body, heating ring, lifting device, clamping device and driving device
Adaptation pull rod structure, the progress of pull rod is automatically gripped, while can be carried out effectively heat treatment, raising work
Efficiency provides a kind of vehicle steering wheel steering linkage annealing device for user.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of vehicle steering wheel steering linkage annealing device proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram in Fig. 1 at A;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram in Fig. 1 at B.
In figure: 1 body, 2 heating rings, 3 second fixing axles, 4 pull rods, 5 shafts, 6 first fixing axles, 7 pulling shafts, 8 energization axis,
9 cooling baths, 10 first motors, 11 threaded rods, 12 spring pockets, 13 thread bush, 14 second drive shafts, 15 second motors, 16 supports
Bar, 17 connecting springs, 18 sliding blocks, 19 fixing sleeves, 20 adjustment axis, 21 first drive shafts, 22 link blocks, 23 clamping plates, 24 movable blocks,
25 axis, 26 inserted sheets, 27 rotating members, 28 blocks, 29 fixture blocks, 30 grooves, 31 slide-bars, 32 movable springs.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only
For the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have specific side
Position is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.
Referring to Fig.1-3, a kind of vehicle steering wheel steering linkage annealing device, including body 1, body 1 is interior to be equipped with cooling
Slot 9, cooling bath 9 is interior to be equipped with lifting device, and the top of body 1 is equipped with pull rod 4, and the outside of pull rod 4 is equipped with heating ring 2, heating ring 2
One end be connected with cooling bath 9, lifting device includes a pair of of spring pocket 12, is inserted with support rod 16, support rod in spring pocket 12
16 one end is equipped with clamping device, and pull rod 4 is connect by clamping device with support rod 16, and clamping device includes a pair of of clamping plate 23,
It is rotation connection between two clamping plates 23, pull rod 4 is located between two clamping plates 23, and the side of clamping plate 23 is rotatably connected to pulling shaft 7,
Support rod 16 is equipped with sliding slot, slidably connects movable block 24 in sliding slot, the one end of pulling shaft 7 far from clamping plate 23 by axis 25 with
Movable block 24 is rotatablely connected, and movable spring 32 is equipped in sliding slot, is fixedly connected between movable spring 32 and movable block 24, mobile
The side of block 24 is fixedly connected with link block 22, and link block 22 passes through support rod 16, the one end of link block 22 far from movable block 24
It is rotatably connected to shaft 5, the opposite side of two support rods 16 is equipped with the first fixing axle 6, is fixedly connected in the first fixing axle 6
Second fixing axle 3 is rotation connection between second fixing axle 3 and shaft 5, threaded rod 11 is equipped between two shafts 5, and two turn
Axis 5 is rotatably connected on the two sides of threaded rod 11, and the bottom of cooling bath 9 is equipped with driving device, and driving device and the rotation of cooling bath 9 connect
It connects, driving device drives threaded rod 11 to move up and down, mobile drive shaft 5 rotation of threaded rod 11, fixed due to existing in shaft 5
The second fixing axle 3 of point, the rotation of 5 one end of shaft drive the rotation of the other end, and the mobile drive link block 22 of 5 position of shaft moves
Dynamic, link block 22 drives movable block 24 to slide in sliding slot, and connecting spring 17 will be compressed, the mobile drive pulling shaft of movable block 24
7 movement realizes that the clamping action to pull rod 4, heating ring 2 are arc so that pulling shaft 7 drives two clamping plates 23 to relatively rotate,
For the setting of pull rod 4 in heating ring 2, body 1 is equipped with electronic box, is electrically connected between energization axis 8 and electronic box, by electronic box to energization
Axis 8 is powered, and energization axis 8, which is powered, heats heating ring 2, and pull rod 4 is placed in heating ring 2, to realize to pull rod 4
Heat treatment, be symmetrically arranged with first motor 10 on the inner wall of cooling bath 9, the driving end of first motor 10 is rotatably connected to the first drive
Moving axis 21, the first drive shaft 21 are fixedly connected with adjustment axis 20 far from one end of first motor 10, and support rod 16 is far from clamping dress
The one end set is equipped with slide-bar 31, and the side of spring pocket 12 is equipped with opening, and slide-bar 31 passes through opening, and the side of spring pocket 12 is equipped with solid
Surely 19 are covered, fixing sleeve 19 is fixedly connected in cooling bath 9, and driving device includes the second motor 15, and the second motor 15 is arranged cold
But the bottom of slot 9, cooling bath 9 is interior to be filled with water, and one end of cooling bath 9 is equipped with water inlet, and the other end of cooling bath 9 is equipped with water outlet
Mouthful, the specific heat capacity of water is very big, can play good endothermic effect, and since water is after repeatedly cooled, water quality and water temperature all can
Variation, therefore new water is inputted by water inlet, it is discharged from water outlet by water, the driving end rotation connection second of the second motor 15 is driven
Moving axis 14, the second drive shaft 14 are equipped with thread bush 13 far from one end of the second motor 15, thread bush 13 and the second drive shaft 14 it
Between be equipped with clamping apparatus, thread bush 13 is connect by clamping apparatus with the second drive shaft 14, and 11 screw thread of threaded rod is plugged in screw thread
In set 13, the driving end of the second motor 15 drives the rotation of the second drive shaft 14, and the second drive shaft 14 drives spiral shell by clamping apparatus
13 rotation of line set, since 11 screw thread of threaded rod is plugged in thread bush 13, above and below the rotation drive threaded rod 11 of thread bush 13
Mobile, clamping apparatus includes multiple inserted sheets 26, and the second drive shaft 14 is equipped with fixture block 29 close to one end of thread bush 13, and inserted sheet 26 is set
It sets in four sides of fixture block 29, thread bush 13 is equipped with groove 30, and inserted sheet 26 is plugged in groove 30, the two sides of the second drive shaft 14
It is symmetrically arranged with block 28, block 28 is rotatablely connected by rotating member 27 and thread bush 13, it is socketed with return spring on rotating member 27,
Second drive shaft 14 is plugged on thread bush 13, wherein each inserted sheet 26 is connected in thread bush 13, passes through the bullet of block 28
Property fix, help thread bush 13 and the second drive shaft 14 connection, block 28 is 21 He of the first drive shaft in order to avoid it falls off
Sealing ring is socketed in second drive shaft 14, the material of sealing ring is antiseptic rubber, and antiseptic rubber has corrosion-resistant effect, simultaneously
It can isolate water, limited block be equipped in thread bush 13, threaded rod 11 is equipped with limiting slot corresponding with limited block, limited block and limit
Position slot clamping, limited block play the role of limit, and controlling between threaded rod 11 and thread bush 13 is big scope of activities, work as limit
Block and limiting slot are clamped, and threaded rod 11 reaches maximum scope of activities, and slide-bar 31 also passes through fixing sleeve 19, one end of adjustment axis 20
It is socketed with slide-bar 31, sliding block 18 is equipped in fixing sleeve 19, sliding block 18 is socketed on slide-bar 31.
In the present invention, when user uses the device, start the second motor 15, the driving end of the second motor 15 drives fixture block
29 rotations, fixture block 29 drive thread bush 13 to rotate, and the rotation of thread bush 13 moves up and down the threaded rod 11 being threadedly coupled, by
In there is fixed point in shaft 5, the rotation of 5 one end of shaft drives the rotation of the other end, so that movable block 24 will be on spring pocket 12
Sliding, connecting spring 17 are compressed, and movable block 24 drives pulling shaft 7 mobile, so that pulling shaft 7 drives two clamping plates 23 to relatively rotate,
It realizes the clamping effect to pull rod 4, is powered, pull rod 4 is heated, the driving of first motor 10 to heating ring 2
End drives drives adjustment axis 20 to rotate by the first drive shaft 21, and adjustment axis 20 drives slide-bar 31 in fixing sleeve 19 and spring pocket 12
Upper sliding, slide-bar 31 drive support rod 16 to slide on spring pocket 12, so that pull rod 4 is immersed in the water cooling, support rod 16 is moved
Threaded rod 11 can also move down accordingly while dynamic.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.