CN107936731A - A kind of solar water pipe absorbing coating - Google Patents
A kind of solar water pipe absorbing coating Download PDFInfo
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- CN107936731A CN107936731A CN201711347470.5A CN201711347470A CN107936731A CN 107936731 A CN107936731 A CN 107936731A CN 201711347470 A CN201711347470 A CN 201711347470A CN 107936731 A CN107936731 A CN 107936731A
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- Prior art keywords
- parts
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- water pipe
- solar water
- black
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D133/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/32—Radiation-absorbing paints
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2251—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of chromium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/30—Sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compounds
- C08K2003/3045—Sulfates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2203/00—Applications
- C08L2203/18—Applications used for pipes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of solar water pipe absorbing coating, its innovative point is:It is made of following raw material:Resin, absorbent, extender pigment, auxiliary agent and solvent;It improves the shortcomings that existing solar water pipe absorbing coating coating solar-energy availability is low, can not only be converted into thermal energy solar water pipe is efficient, and the weatherability of coating, to protect light colour retention excellent.The solar water pipe absorbing coating of the present invention, is mainly used for solar water pipe to be transformed into thermal energy, especially suitable for solar water pipe water heater, greenhouse etc..
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar water pipe paint field, more particularly to a kind of solar water pipe absorbing coating.
Background technology
The technical and economic performance influence that solar water pipe absorber coatings utilize solar water pipe is very big, to improve solar energy
The rate of pipe device, reduce cost, and various countries solar water pipe scientific worker is to studying, developing solar water pipe absorber coatings
Attach great importance to, be developed into a variety of coatings, some has been used for producing, and achieves good result.Electroplated coating is that solar water pipe is inhaled
A kind of mature technology of material is received, is divided into black chrome coating or black nickel coating, ε points of the absorptance α and transmitting ratio of black chrome coating
Not Wei 0.93-0.97 and 0.07-0.15, α/ε be 6~13, there is excellent spectral selection.Black chrome coating
Heat endurance and high temperature resistant property it is also fine, can long-term stable operations at 300 DEG C suitable for hot conditions.In addition, black chromium
Coating also has preferable weatherability and corrosion resistance.But the electroplating black chromium technique used now, current density it is big (15~
200A/dm2), solution conductivity is poor, and when plating can produce substantial amounts of Joule heat, it is necessary to which cooling down could maintain with vented exhaust
Normal production.In addition, black chromium is plated in non-copper piece, it is necessary to first copper pre-plating, then bright nickel plating, last black chromium plating, production cost compared with
It is high.Black nickel coating is mostly nickel-alloy coating, it is formed changes with electroplate liquid composition and sedimentary condition.The electroplate liquid of black nickel point
For two classes, i.e. zinc sulfate electroplate liquid and the electroplate liquid of salt containing molybdic acid.The black nickel coating obtained by first kind plating solution, nickeliferous 40%
~60%, it is about 20%~30% containing zinc.The absorptance α of black nickel coating is up to 0.93~0.96, heat emission ratio
ε for 0.08~0.15, α/ε close to 6~12, its absorbent properties is preferable.Black nickel coating is very thin, is applied to improve
The combination power and corrosion resistance of layer and matrix, frequently with inter coat (such as Ni, Cu, Cd) or double-deck nickel coating.Due to black nickel
Heat endurance, the corrosion resistance of coating are poor, are usually applicable only to low-temperature solar energy water pipe heat utilization.With the development of science and technology,
There are the technologies such as electrochemical surface conversion coatings, vacuum plating coating and pigment coating, coating type sun absorber coatings are a kind of
The optical surface of diffusion, is made of pigment and binding agent two parts.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of solar water pipe absorbing coating.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that:A kind of solar water pipe absorbing coating, its innovative point
It is:It is made of following raw material:Resin, absorbent, extender pigment, auxiliary agent and solvent;The absorbent is by carbon
It is black, enamel is black, chrome oxide green is deployed into black, the extender pigment includes blanc fixe and talcum powder;The auxiliary agent
Including dispersant, levelling agent, plasticizer, coupling agent, anti-settling agent, wherein, the dispersant is inorganic molecule type dispersant, institute
The levelling agent stated is ethyl silicon oil liquid, and the plasticizer is dibutyl phthalate, and the coupling agent is silane coupled
Agent, the anti-settling agent are the N monomethyl pyrrolidones of modified polyurea;The solvent includes acetone, ethyl acetate and to two
Toluene;
The resin, absorbent, extender pigment, the parts by weight of auxiliary agent and each specific raw material of solvent are as follows:Concentration is 45%
- 55% acrylic resin is 28-35 parts, carbon black is 1.0-2.4 parts, enamel it is black be 4-9 parts, chrome oxide green be
1.1-1.8 parts, the talcum powder of 400-600 mesh be 15-18 parts, the blanc fixe of 400-600 mesh is 8-11 parts, changes
The N monomethyl pyrrolidones of property polyureas is 0.6 part, silane coupling agent is 0.2-0.5 parts, inorganic molecule type dispersant is
1.5-1.9 parts, concentration be 0.5%-1.5% silicone oil be 0.1 part, dibutyl phthalate is 2-5 parts, acetone 6-8
Part, ethyl acetate are 8-10 parts, paraxylene is 24.7-26.7 parts.
The advantage of the invention is that:
1)It improves the shortcomings that existing solar water pipe absorbing coating coating solar-energy water pipe availability is low, can not only be solar energy
Water pipe is efficient to be converted into thermal energy, and the weatherability of coating, guarantor's light colour retention are excellent.The solar water pipe of the present invention
Absorbing coating, is mainly used for solar water pipe to be transformed into thermal energy, especially suitable for solar water pipe water heater, greenhouse
Deng.
Embodiment
The following examples can make professional and technical personnel that the present invention be more fully understood, but therefore not send out this
It is bright to be limited among the embodiment described scope.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of solar water pipe absorbing coating, it is made of following raw material:Resin, absorbent, extender pigment, auxiliary agent and molten
Agent;The absorbent be by carbon black, enamel is black, chrome oxide green is deployed into black, the extender pigment includes sulfate precipitate
Barium and talcum powder;The auxiliary agent includes dispersant, levelling agent, plasticizer, coupling agent, anti-settling agent, wherein, described is scattered
Agent is inorganic molecule type dispersant, and the levelling agent is ethyl silicon oil liquid, and the plasticizer is dibutyl phthalate,
The coupling agent is silane coupling agent, and the anti-settling agent is the N monomethyl pyrrolidones of modified polyurea;The solvent
Including acetone, ethyl acetate and paraxylene.
Resin, absorbent, extender pigment, the parts by weight of auxiliary agent and each specific raw material of solvent are as follows:Concentration is 45%
Acrylic resin is 28 parts, carbon black is 1.0 parts, enamel it is black be 4 parts, chrome oxide green is 1.1 parts, the talcum of 400 mesh
Powder is 15 parts, the blanc fixe of 400 mesh is 8 parts, the N monomethyl pyrrolidones of modified polyurea is 0.6 part, silane
The silicone oil that coupling agent is 0.2 part, inorganic molecule type dispersant is 1.5 parts, concentration is 0.5% is 0.1 part, O-phthalic
Dibutyl phthalate is 2 parts, acetone is 6 parts, ethyl acetate is 8 parts, paraxylene is 24.7 parts.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of solar water pipe absorbing coating, it is made of following raw material:Resin, absorbent, extender pigment, auxiliary agent and molten
Agent;The absorbent be by carbon black, enamel is black, chrome oxide green is deployed into black, the extender pigment includes sulfate precipitate
Barium and talcum powder;The auxiliary agent includes dispersant, levelling agent, plasticizer, coupling agent, anti-settling agent, wherein, described is scattered
Agent is inorganic molecule type dispersant, and the levelling agent is ethyl silicon oil liquid, and the plasticizer is dibutyl phthalate,
The coupling agent is silane coupling agent, and the anti-settling agent is the N monomethyl pyrrolidones of modified polyurea;The solvent
Including acetone, ethyl acetate and paraxylene.
Resin, absorbent, extender pigment, the parts by weight of auxiliary agent and each specific raw material of solvent are as follows:Concentration is 50%
Acrylic resin is 31 parts, carbon black is 1.7 parts, enamel it is black be 6.5 parts, chrome oxide green is 1.5 parts, the cunning of 500 mesh
Mountain flour is 16 parts, the blanc fixe of 500 mesh is 9 parts, the N monomethyl pyrrolidones of modified polyurea is 0.6 part, silicon
The silicone oil that alkane coupling agent is 0.35 part, inorganic molecule type dispersant is 1.7 parts, concentration is 0.75% is 0.1 part, adjacent benzene
Dibutyl carboxylic acid is 3.5 parts, acetone is 7 parts, ethyl acetate is 9 parts, paraxylene is 25.7 parts.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of solar water pipe absorbing coating, it is made of following raw material:Resin, absorbent, extender pigment, auxiliary agent and molten
Agent;The absorbent be by carbon black, enamel is black, chrome oxide green is deployed into black, the extender pigment includes sulfate precipitate
Barium and talcum powder;The auxiliary agent includes dispersant, levelling agent, plasticizer, coupling agent, anti-settling agent, wherein, described is scattered
Agent is inorganic molecule type dispersant, and the levelling agent is ethyl silicon oil liquid, and the plasticizer is dibutyl phthalate,
The coupling agent is silane coupling agent, and the anti-settling agent is the N monomethyl pyrrolidones of modified polyurea;The solvent
Including acetone, ethyl acetate and paraxylene.
Resin, absorbent, extender pigment, the parts by weight of auxiliary agent and each specific raw material of solvent are as follows:Concentration is 55%
Acrylic resin is 35 parts, carbon black is 2.4 parts, enamel it is black be 9 parts, chrome oxide green is 1.8 parts, the talcum of 600 mesh
Powder is 18 parts, the blanc fixe of 600 mesh is 11 parts, the N monomethyl pyrrolidones of modified polyurea is 0.6 part, silane
The silicone oil that coupling agent is 0.5 part, inorganic molecule type dispersant is 1.9 parts, concentration is 1.5% is 0.1 part, O-phthalic
Dibutyl phthalate is 5 parts, acetone is 8 parts, ethyl acetate is 10 parts, paraxylene is 26.7 parts.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, above-described embodiment and explanation
Merely illustrating the principles of the invention described in book, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also have
Various changes and modifications, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention
It is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (1)
- A kind of 1. solar water pipe absorbing coating, it is characterised in that:It is made of following raw material:Resin, absorbent, constitution Pigment, auxiliary agent and solvent;The absorbent be by carbon black, enamel is black, chrome oxide green is deployed into black, the extender pigment Including blanc fixe and talcum powder;The auxiliary agent includes dispersant, levelling agent, plasticizer, coupling agent, anti-settling agent, its In, the dispersant is inorganic molecule type dispersant, and the levelling agent is ethyl silicon oil liquid, and the plasticizer is adjacent benzene Dibutyl carboxylic acid, the coupling agent are silane coupling agent, and the anti-settling agent is the N monomethyl pyrrolidones of modified polyurea ;The solvent includes acetone, ethyl acetate and paraxylene;The resin, absorbent, extender pigment, the parts by weight of auxiliary agent and each specific raw material of solvent are as follows:Concentration is 45% - 55% acrylic resin is 28-35 parts, carbon black is 1.0-2.4 parts, enamel it is black be 4-9 parts, chrome oxide green be 1.1-1.8 parts, the talcum powder of 400-600 mesh be 15-18 parts, the blanc fixe of 400-600 mesh is 8-11 parts, changes The N monomethyl pyrrolidones of property polyureas is 0.6 part, silane coupling agent is 0.2-0.5 parts, inorganic molecule type dispersant is 1.5-1.9 parts, concentration be 0.5%-1.5% silicone oil be 0.1 part, dibutyl phthalate is 2-5 parts, acetone 6-8 Part, ethyl acetate are 8-10 parts, paraxylene is 24.7-26.7 parts.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201711347470.5A CN107936731A (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | A kind of solar water pipe absorbing coating |
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CN201711347470.5A CN107936731A (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | A kind of solar water pipe absorbing coating |
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CN107936731A true CN107936731A (en) | 2018-04-20 |
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CN201711347470.5A Pending CN107936731A (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | A kind of solar water pipe absorbing coating |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102134428A (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-07-27 | 西安利澳科技股份有限公司 | Solar-absorbing coating |
CN105647327A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-06-08 | 广西超星太阳能科技有限公司 | Color solar energy heat-absorbing material |
-
2017
- 2017-12-15 CN CN201711347470.5A patent/CN107936731A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102134428A (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-07-27 | 西安利澳科技股份有限公司 | Solar-absorbing coating |
CN105647327A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-06-08 | 广西超星太阳能科技有限公司 | Color solar energy heat-absorbing material |
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Application publication date: 20180420 |