CN107936480A - A kind of broadband composite wave-suction material containing thermal expansion graphene - Google Patents

A kind of broadband composite wave-suction material containing thermal expansion graphene Download PDF

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CN107936480A
CN107936480A CN201711298646.2A CN201711298646A CN107936480A CN 107936480 A CN107936480 A CN 107936480A CN 201711298646 A CN201711298646 A CN 201711298646A CN 107936480 A CN107936480 A CN 107936480A
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thermal expansion
graphene
nickel
suction material
composite wave
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梁金凤
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K13/00Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C08K13/04Ingredients characterised by their shape and organic or inorganic ingredients
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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    • C08K7/00Use of ingredients characterised by shape
    • C08K7/02Fibres or whiskers
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K7/00Use of ingredients characterised by shape
    • C08K7/16Solid spheres
    • C08K7/18Solid spheres inorganic
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K7/00Use of ingredients characterised by shape
    • C08K7/22Expanded, porous or hollow particles
    • C08K7/24Expanded, porous or hollow particles inorganic
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    • H05K9/00Screening of apparatus or components against electric or magnetic fields
    • H05K9/0073Shielding materials
    • H05K9/0081Electromagnetic shielding materials, e.g. EMI, RFI shielding
    • H05K9/009Electromagnetic shielding materials, e.g. EMI, RFI shielding comprising electro-conductive fibres, e.g. metal fibres, carbon fibres, metallised textile fibres, electro-conductive mesh, woven, non-woven mat, fleece, cross-linked
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/002Physical properties
    • C08K2201/003Additives being defined by their diameter
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/002Physical properties
    • C08K2201/004Additives being defined by their length
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of broadband composite wave-suction material containing thermal expansion graphene, the composite wave-suction material is using epoxy resin as substrate, using thermal expansion graphene, carbon fiber, carbonyl iron dust, nickel-copper ferrite composite nano materials as filler, it is made by vacuum defoamation paddling process, uniform filling is distributed in the substrate.

Description

A kind of broadband composite wave-suction material containing thermal expansion graphene
Technical field
The present invention relates to electromagnetic wave absorption material technical field, more particularly to a kind of broadband containing thermal expansion graphene Composite wave-suction material.
Background technology
At this stage, as the rapid development and extensive use of electronic information, electromagnetic wave are inevitable as main carriers Appear in life, electromagnetic pollution problem is serious all the more.The harm that electromagnetic wave produces is broadly divided into two aspects, on the one hand, Electromagnetic wave can endanger the physical and mental health of people, and on the other hand, electromagnetic wave can make to interfere with each other between electronic instrument, influence instrument Normal work, so as to cause huge economic loss.Therefore, electromagnetic pollution gradually causes the attention of people, has powered-down The research of magnetic shielding material is also increasing.
At present, carbon material is one of ideal electromagnetic shielding material, and compared with metal material, carbon material has density Low, the advantages that electrical conductivity is high, corrosion-resistant, therefore, the electromagnetic shielding composite material based on graphene and carbon nanotubes has advantage.
It is if however, simple using carbon nanotubes or graphene as filler, on the one hand, although the carbon nanometer of high filler loading capacity Pipe or graphene can cause composite material to obtain satisfied effectiveness, but can also cause the cost of material to increase, Preparation flow is complicated, and in the case of loading reaches a certain amount of, the raising continued to increase to shield effectiveness of loading is very It is limited, and improve degree and constantly reduce;On the other hand, it is simple to regard carbon nanotubes or graphene as filler, also exist and shield The problem of frequency is narrow.
The content of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of broadband composite wave-suction material containing thermal expansion graphene, set forth above to solve Problem.
A kind of broadband composite wave-suction material containing thermal expansion graphene is provided in the embodiment of the present invention, this is compound Absorbing material is using epoxy resin as substrate, with thermal expansion graphene, carbon fiber, carbonyl iron dust, nickel-copper ferrite composite Nano material Expect for filler, to be made by vacuum defoamation paddling process, uniform filling is distributed in the substrate.
The technical solution that the embodiment of the present invention provides can include the following benefits:
The present invention composite wave-suction material using epoxy resin as substrate, with thermal expansion graphene, carbon fiber, carbonyl iron dust, Nickel-copper ferrite composite nano materials are filler, which is respectively provided with good for the electromagnetic wave in 2~20GHz frequency ranges Good absorbing property, maximum absorption 34.5dB, and suction intensity of wave uniformity is preferable in the frequency range, and average absorption amount is 30.5dB。
The additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will be set forth in part in the description, and will partly become from the following description Obtain substantially, or recognized by the practice of the present invention.It should be appreciated that the general description and following detailed description of the above are only It is exemplary and explanatory, the present invention can not be limited.
Brief description of the drawings
Using attached drawing, the invention will be further described, but the embodiment in attached drawing does not form any limit to the present invention System, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to the following drawings Other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the preparation flow figure of broadband composite wave-suction material of the present invention.
Embodiment
Here exemplary embodiment will be illustrated in detail, its example is illustrated in the accompanying drawings.Following description is related to During attached drawing, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different attached drawings represent the same or similar key element.Following exemplary embodiment Described in embodiment do not represent and the consistent all embodiments of the present invention.On the contrary, they be only with it is such as appended The example of the consistent apparatus and method of some aspects being described in detail in claims, of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention is related to a kind of broadband composite wave-suction material containing thermal expansion graphene, the composite wave-absorbing Material using epoxy resin as substrate, using thermal expansion graphene, carbon fiber, carbonyl iron dust, nickel-copper ferrite composite nano materials as Filler, is made by vacuum defoamation paddling process, and uniform filling is distributed in the substrate, wherein, the thermal expansion graphene, carbon fiber For conductive filler, content is respectively 2wt%, 4wt%, and the carbonyl iron dust, nickel-copper ferrite composite nano materials are filled out for magnetism Material, content is respectively 19wt%, 14wt%.
As described above, when using single filler, the graphene or carbon nanotubes of high filler loading capacity, although can make multiple Condensation material obtains preferable effectiveness, but can also cause the cost of material to increase like that, in addition, single filler exists The problem of efficiency is not high enough, screening frequencies is narrow, therefore, Composite are a kind of effective ways for obtaining the good absorbing material of shield effectiveness Footpath.In the composite wave-suction material of the present invention, thermal expansion graphene, carbon fiber are used as conductive filler, carbonyl iron dust, ambrose alloy iron oxygen Bluk recombination nano material is magnetic fillers, by the combined use of above-mentioned conductive filler and magnetic fillers, is generated unexpected The advantages of absorption by force for broadband electromagnetic wave, enhance application range.
Particularly, under above-mentioned conductive filler and magnetic fillers content standard, the composite wave-suction material is for 2~20GHz Electromagnetic wave in frequency range is respectively provided with good absorbing property, maximum absorption 34.5dB, and inhales intensity of wave in the frequency range Uniformity is preferable, and average absorption amount is 30.5dB.
Preferably, in above-mentioned conductive filler, the length of the carbon fiber is 800 μm, a diameter of 50 μm.
The property of conductive filler, such as electrical conductivity, size, pattern etc. can directly influence the electromagnetic shielding effect of composite material Fruit, in the technical program, carbon fiber and thermal expansion graphene are as conductive filler, on the one hand, above two material is that height is led Electric material, on the other hand, in the substrate, which can contact with each other and then construct three-dimensional conductive grid, avoid being insulated Substrate surround, along with the modification of thermal expansion graphene, good effectiveness can be played.In addition, pass through control The size of carbon fiber, unexpected beneficial effect is generated for absorbing property.
Preferably, in above-mentioned magnetic fillers, the carbonyl iron dust is spherical for 10 μm of particle diameter.
Magnetic fillers prevent electromagnetic wave from passing through such as eddy-current loss, nature mainly by way of electromagnetic wave absorption Resonance and magnetic hystersis loss etc., common magnetic fillers have ferrite, metal fine powder and carbonyl iron etc.;In technical solution of the present invention, Carbonyl iron dust, nickel-copper ferrite composite nano materials are used, by quality proportioning and size Control, to generate meaning for magnetic fillers Technique effect unexpectedly so that composite wave-suction material of the present invention has good electromagnetic wave absorption effect, with reference to above-mentioned Conductive filler so that composite wave-suction material of the present invention has good effectiveness in wider frequency range.
With reference to Fig. 1, broadband composite wave-suction material of the invention is prepared according to following steps:
Step 1, thermal expansion graphene is prepared
First, graphene oxide is prepared using method in the prior art, then, powdered graphene oxide is placed on not Become rusty in steel box, which is placed in 56s in 1100 DEG C of Muffle furnace, further takes out and is cooled to room temperature, obtains thermal expansion stone Black alkene;
Step 2, nickel-copper ferrite composite nano materials are prepared
Configure molar ratio 2:2:1:1 CuSO4·5H2O、NiSO4·7H2O、FeCl3·6H2O、FeSO4·6H2O's is water-soluble Liquid 100ml, magnetic agitation 1h, is then slowly added to NaOH aqueous solutions, until the pH value of mixed solution reaches 11.4, then will be mixed Close solution to pour into reaction kettle, 6h is kept at 180 DEG C, product deionized water and ethanol eccentric cleaning must gather after dry Aniline/nickel-copper ferrite composite nano materials;
Step 3, broadband composite wave-suction material is prepared
Take thermal expansion graphene, carbon fiber, carbonyl iron dust, nickel-copper ferrite composite nano materials, epoxy resin, methyl six Hydrogen phthalic anhydride, DMP30, are added in Centrifuge Cup, and Centrifuge Cup then is placed in planetary vacuum stirring deaeration machine, and traditional vacuum stirs Deaeration 15min is mixed, Centrifuge Cup is taken out, then mixture in Centrifuge Cup is poured into mould, mould is placed in baking oven, 80 DEG C Cure 6h, 100 DEG C of curing 4h, 130 DEG C of curing 2h, after mould is cooled to room temperature, sample are taken out and is cut to suitable dimension, i.e., Obtain broadband composite wave-suction material of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
In the present embodiment, a kind of broadband composite wave-suction material containing thermal expansion graphene, the composite wave-suction material with Epoxy resin is substrate, using thermal expansion graphene, carbon fiber, carbonyl iron dust, nickel-copper ferrite composite nano materials as filler, is led to Vacuum defoamation paddling process to be crossed to be made, uniform filling is distributed in the substrate, wherein, the thermal expansion graphene, carbon fiber are conduction Filler, content are respectively 2wt%, 4wt%, and the carbonyl iron dust, nickel-copper ferrite composite nano materials are magnetic fillers, content Respectively 19wt%, 14wt%.
In above-mentioned conductive filler, the length of the carbon fiber is 800 μm, a diameter of 50 μm.
In above-mentioned magnetic fillers, the carbonyl iron dust is spherical for 10 μm of particle diameter.
The broadband composite wave-suction material of the present invention is prepared according to following steps:
Step 1, thermal expansion graphene is prepared
First, graphene oxide is prepared using method in the prior art, then, powdered graphene oxide is placed on not Become rusty in steel box, which is placed in 56s in 1100 DEG C of Muffle furnace, further takes out and is cooled to room temperature, obtains thermal expansion stone Black alkene;
Step 2, nickel-copper ferrite composite nano materials are prepared
Configure molar ratio 2:2:1:1 CuSO4·5H2O、NiSO4·7H2O、FeCl3·6H2O、FeSO4·6H2O's is water-soluble Liquid 100ml, magnetic agitation 1h, is then slowly added to NaOH aqueous solutions, until the pH value of mixed solution reaches 11.4, then will be mixed Close solution to pour into reaction kettle, 6h is kept at 180 DEG C, product deionized water and ethanol eccentric cleaning must gather after dry Aniline/nickel-copper ferrite composite nano materials;
Step 3, broadband composite wave-suction material is prepared
Take thermal expansion graphene, carbon fiber, carbonyl iron dust, nickel-copper ferrite composite nano materials, epoxy resin, methyl six Hydrogen phthalic anhydride, DMP30, are added in Centrifuge Cup, and Centrifuge Cup then is placed in planetary vacuum stirring deaeration machine, and traditional vacuum stirs Deaeration 15min is mixed, Centrifuge Cup is taken out, then mixture in Centrifuge Cup is poured into mould, mould is placed in baking oven, 80 DEG C Cure 6h, 100 DEG C of curing 4h, 130 DEG C of curing 2h, after mould is cooled to room temperature, sample are taken out and is cut to suitable dimension, i.e., Obtain broadband composite wave-suction material of the present invention.
Embodiment 2
In the present embodiment, a kind of broadband composite wave-suction material containing thermal expansion graphene, the composite wave-suction material with Epoxy resin is substrate, using thermal expansion graphene, carbon fiber, carbonyl iron dust, nickel-copper ferrite composite nano materials as filler, is led to Vacuum defoamation paddling process to be crossed to be made, uniform filling is distributed in the substrate, wherein, the thermal expansion graphene, carbon fiber are conduction Filler, content are respectively 4wt%, 7wt%, and the carbonyl iron dust, nickel-copper ferrite composite nano materials are magnetic fillers, content Respectively 15wt%, 12wt%.
In above-mentioned conductive filler, the length of the carbon fiber is 800 μm, a diameter of 50 μm.
In above-mentioned magnetic fillers, the carbonyl iron dust is spherical for 10 μm of particle diameter.
The broadband composite wave-suction material of the present invention is prepared according to following steps:
Step 1, thermal expansion graphene is prepared
First, graphene oxide is prepared using method in the prior art, then, powdered graphene oxide is placed on not Become rusty in steel box, which is placed in 56s in 1100 DEG C of Muffle furnace, further takes out and is cooled to room temperature, obtains thermal expansion stone Black alkene;
Step 2, nickel-copper ferrite composite nano materials are prepared
Configure molar ratio 2:2:1:1 CuSO4·5H2O、NiSO4·7H2O、FeCl3·6H2O、FeSO4·6H2O's is water-soluble Liquid 100ml, magnetic agitation 1h, is then slowly added to NaOH aqueous solutions, until the pH value of mixed solution reaches 11.4, then will be mixed Close solution to pour into reaction kettle, 6h is kept at 180 DEG C, product deionized water and ethanol eccentric cleaning must gather after dry Aniline/nickel-copper ferrite composite nano materials;
Step 3, broadband composite wave-suction material is prepared
Take thermal expansion graphene, carbon fiber, carbonyl iron dust, nickel-copper ferrite composite nano materials, epoxy resin, methyl six Hydrogen phthalic anhydride, DMP30, are added in Centrifuge Cup, and Centrifuge Cup then is placed in planetary vacuum stirring deaeration machine, and traditional vacuum stirs Deaeration 15min is mixed, Centrifuge Cup is taken out, then mixture in Centrifuge Cup is poured into mould, mould is placed in baking oven, 80 DEG C Cure 6h, 100 DEG C of curing 4h, 130 DEG C of curing 2h, after mould is cooled to room temperature, sample are taken out and is cut to suitable dimension, i.e., Obtain broadband composite wave-suction material of the present invention.
Embodiment 3
In the present embodiment, a kind of broadband composite wave-suction material containing thermal expansion graphene, the composite wave-suction material with Epoxy resin is substrate, using thermal expansion graphene, carbon fiber, carbonyl iron dust, nickel-copper ferrite composite nano materials as filler, is led to Vacuum defoamation paddling process to be crossed to be made, uniform filling is distributed in the substrate, wherein, the thermal expansion graphene, carbon fiber are conduction Filler, content are respectively 2wt%, 4wt%, and the carbonyl iron dust, nickel-copper ferrite composite nano materials are magnetic fillers, content Respectively 19wt%, 14wt%.
In above-mentioned conductive filler, the length of the carbon fiber is 400 μm, a diameter of 10 μm.
In above-mentioned magnetic fillers, the carbonyl iron dust is spherical for 10 μm of particle diameter.
The broadband composite wave-suction material of the present invention is prepared according to following steps:
Step 1, thermal expansion graphene is prepared
First, graphene oxide is prepared using method in the prior art, then, powdered graphene oxide is placed on not Become rusty in steel box, which is placed in 56s in 1100 DEG C of Muffle furnace, further takes out and is cooled to room temperature, obtains thermal expansion stone Black alkene;
Step 2, nickel-copper ferrite composite nano materials are prepared
Configure molar ratio 2:2:1:1 CuSO4·5H2O、NiSO4·7H2O、FeCl3·6H2O、FeSO4·6H2O's is water-soluble Liquid 100ml, magnetic agitation 1h, is then slowly added to NaOH aqueous solutions, until the pH value of mixed solution reaches 11.4, then will be mixed Close solution to pour into reaction kettle, 6h is kept at 180 DEG C, product deionized water and ethanol eccentric cleaning must gather after dry Aniline/nickel-copper ferrite composite nano materials;
Step 3, broadband composite wave-suction material is prepared
Take thermal expansion graphene, carbon fiber, carbonyl iron dust, nickel-copper ferrite composite nano materials, epoxy resin, methyl six Hydrogen phthalic anhydride, DMP30, are added in Centrifuge Cup, and Centrifuge Cup then is placed in planetary vacuum stirring deaeration machine, and traditional vacuum stirs Deaeration 15min is mixed, Centrifuge Cup is taken out, then mixture in Centrifuge Cup is poured into mould, mould is placed in baking oven, 80 DEG C Cure 6h, 100 DEG C of curing 4h, 130 DEG C of curing 2h, after mould is cooled to room temperature, sample are taken out and is cut to suitable dimension, i.e., Obtain broadband composite wave-suction material of the present invention.
Embodiment 4
In the present embodiment, a kind of broadband composite wave-suction material containing thermal expansion graphene, the composite wave-suction material with Epoxy resin is substrate, using thermal expansion graphene, carbon fiber, carbonyl iron dust, nickel-copper ferrite composite nano materials as filler, is led to Vacuum defoamation paddling process to be crossed to be made, uniform filling is distributed in the substrate, wherein, the thermal expansion graphene, carbon fiber are conduction Filler, content are respectively 2wt%, 4wt%, and the carbonyl iron dust, nickel-copper ferrite composite nano materials are magnetic fillers, content Respectively 19wt%, 14wt%.
In above-mentioned conductive filler, the length of the carbon fiber is 800 μm, a diameter of 50 μm.
In above-mentioned magnetic fillers, the carbonyl iron dust is spherical for 30 μm of particle diameter.
The broadband composite wave-suction material of the present invention is prepared according to following steps:
Step 1, thermal expansion graphene is prepared
First, graphene oxide is prepared using method in the prior art, then, powdered graphene oxide is placed on not Become rusty in steel box, which is placed in 56s in 1100 DEG C of Muffle furnace, further takes out and is cooled to room temperature, obtains thermal expansion stone Black alkene;
Step 2, nickel-copper ferrite composite nano materials are prepared
Configure molar ratio 2:2:1:1 CuSO4·5H2O、NiSO4·7H2O、FeCl3·6H2O、FeSO4·6H2O's is water-soluble Liquid 100ml, magnetic agitation 1h, is then slowly added to NaOH aqueous solutions, until the pH value of mixed solution reaches 11.4, then will be mixed Close solution to pour into reaction kettle, 6h is kept at 180 DEG C, product deionized water and ethanol eccentric cleaning must gather after dry Aniline/nickel-copper ferrite composite nano materials;
Step 3, broadband composite wave-suction material is prepared
Take thermal expansion graphene, carbon fiber, carbonyl iron dust, nickel-copper ferrite composite nano materials, epoxy resin, methyl six Hydrogen phthalic anhydride, DMP30, are added in Centrifuge Cup, and Centrifuge Cup then is placed in planetary vacuum stirring deaeration machine, and traditional vacuum stirs Deaeration 15min is mixed, Centrifuge Cup is taken out, then mixture in Centrifuge Cup is poured into mould, mould is placed in baking oven, 80 DEG C Cure 6h, 100 DEG C of curing 4h, 130 DEG C of curing 2h, after mould is cooled to room temperature, sample are taken out and is cut to suitable dimension, i.e., Obtain broadband composite wave-suction material of the present invention.
Preferably, such as following table, the reflection for being the composite wave-suction material that is obtained to above-described embodiment in 2~20GHz frequency ranges Loss:
2(Hz) 6(Hz) 10(Hz) 14(Hz) 18(Hz) 20(Hz)
Embodiment 1 -27.6dB -28.7dB -32.4dB -34.5dB -32.1dB -27.4dB
Embodiment 2 -2.1dB -5.6dB -14.2dB -18.4dB -5.3dB -2.6dB
Embodiment 3 -7.9dB -18.3dB -12.4dB -15.3dB -6.1dB -7.4dB
Embodiment 4 -4.7dB -7.1dB -12.9dB -13.6dB -12.3dB -7.7dB
Seen by upper table, in embodiment 1, which is respectively provided with for the electromagnetic wave in 2~20GHz frequency ranges Good absorbing property, maximum absorption 34.5dB, and suction intensity of wave uniformity is preferable in the frequency range, average absorption amount For 30.5dB, unexpected technique effect is achieved, multiple elements design absorbing material performance significantly improves, moreover, having density Low, light weight, inhale the advantages of wave frequency bandwidth.
In embodiment 2,3,4, by varying filer content, carbon fiber size, carbonyl iron dust size, the composite wave-suction material Decline for the absorbing property of electromagnetic wave, inhale wave frequency band and narrow.
The foregoing is merely the preferred mode of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in the spiritual and former of the present invention Within then, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of broadband composite wave-suction material containing thermal expansion graphene, it is characterised in that the composite wave-suction material is with ring Oxygen tree fat is substrate, using thermal expansion graphene, carbon fiber, carbonyl iron dust, nickel-copper ferrite composite nano materials as filler, is passed through Vacuum defoamation paddling process is made, and uniform filling is distributed in the substrate.
2. absorbing material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the thermal expansion graphene, carbon fiber are filled out for conduction Material, content is respectively 2wt%, 4wt%.
3. absorbing material according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the length of the carbon fiber is 800 μm, a diameter of 50 μ m。
4. absorbing material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the carbonyl iron dust, nickel-copper ferrite composite Nano Material is magnetic fillers, and content is respectively 19wt%, 14wt%.
5. absorbing material according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the carbonyl iron dust is spherical for 10 μm of particle diameter.
6. absorbing material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the absorbing material is prepared according to following steps:
Step 1, thermal expansion graphene is prepared
First, graphene oxide is prepared using method in the prior art, then, powdered graphene oxide is placed on stainless steel In box, which is placed in 56s in 1100 DEG C of Muffle furnace, further takes out and is cooled to room temperature, obtains thermal expansion graphene;
Step 2, nickel-copper ferrite composite nano materials are prepared
Configure molar ratio 2:2:1:1 CuSO4·5H2O、NiSO4·7H2O、FeCl3·6H2O、Fe SO4·6H2The aqueous solution of O 100ml, magnetic agitation 1h, is then slowly added to NaOH aqueous solutions, until the pH value of mixed solution reaches 11.4, then will mixing Solution is poured into reaction kettle, and 6h is kept at 180 DEG C, and by product deionized water and ethanol eccentric cleaning, polyphenyl is obtained after dry Amine/nickel-copper ferrite composite nano materials;
Step 3, broadband composite wave-suction material is prepared
Take thermal expansion graphene, carbon fiber, carbonyl iron dust, nickel-copper ferrite composite nano materials, epoxy resin, methyl hexahydrobenzene Acid anhydride, DMP30, are added in Centrifuge Cup, and Centrifuge Cup then is placed in planetary vacuum stirring deaeration machine, and traditional vacuum stirring is de- 15min is steeped, Centrifuge Cup is taken out, then mixture in Centrifuge Cup is poured into mould, mould is placed in baking oven, 80 DEG C of curings 6h, 100 DEG C of curing 4h, 130 DEG C of curing 2h, after mould are cooled to room temperature, sample are taken out and is cut to suitable dimension, up to institute State broadband composite wave-suction material.
CN201711298646.2A 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 A kind of broadband composite wave-suction material containing thermal expansion graphene Pending CN107936480A (en)

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Cited By (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109265927A (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-01-25 佛山皖和新能源科技有限公司 A kind of epoxy resin electromagnetic shielding material
CN110499027A (en) * 2018-05-18 2019-11-26 深圳市永恒能源科技有限公司 A kind of anti-radiation wave absorbing material and preparation method thereof
CN113436824A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-09-24 上海圣石生物医学科技有限公司 Magnetic wave-absorbing material, preparation method, application and health-care product thereof

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