CN107935418A - A kind of decoration design for residence cement special preparation method - Google Patents

A kind of decoration design for residence cement special preparation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107935418A
CN107935418A CN201711107385.1A CN201711107385A CN107935418A CN 107935418 A CN107935418 A CN 107935418A CN 201711107385 A CN201711107385 A CN 201711107385A CN 107935418 A CN107935418 A CN 107935418A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cement
residence
decoration design
finished product
semi
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711107385.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹兴芳
程龙
刘生超
李飞
王银
向丛阳
朱兵兵
王刚
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Gezhouba Group Cement Co Ltd
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Gezhouba Group Cement Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201711107385.1A priority Critical patent/CN107935418A/en
Publication of CN107935418A publication Critical patent/CN107935418A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B7/00Hydraulic cements
    • C04B7/14Cements containing slag
    • C04B7/147Metallurgical slag
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B7/00Hydraulic cements
    • C04B7/36Manufacture of hydraulic cements in general
    • C04B7/364Avoiding environmental pollution during cement-manufacturing
    • C04B7/367Avoiding or minimising carbon dioxide emissions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B7/00Hydraulic cements
    • C04B7/36Manufacture of hydraulic cements in general
    • C04B7/38Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches, e.g. mixing with fuel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/10Production of cement, e.g. improving or optimising the production methods; Cement grinding

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of decoration design for residence cement special.The cement is made of 85 ~ 95 wt% semi-finished product cement, 5 ~ 15 wt% cement modifiers, 0 ~ 0.015 wt% foaming agent combined grindings, goes out to grind index by selected raw material and cement of keeping under strict control, and prepares the cement special for meeting decoration design for residence feature.This product has the characteristics that setting time is suitable, early strength is suitable, cohesiveness is good, easily smearing property is good, good water-retaining property, gradual loss is small, receives that sweat is fast, stability is high, environmentally protective, the purposes such as Wall brick, floor tile, plastering, floor leveling suitable for house ornamentation engineering, solve conventional ordinary cement and be used for construction and decoration, there are the easy hollowing of ceramic tile, come off, dusting plays ash, the problems such as cement cohesiveness difference and face checking, this product cement is more environmentally protective at the same time, and the living environment of health is provided for client.

Description

A kind of decoration design for residence cement special preparation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of decoration design for residence cement special, belong to building material technical field.
Background technology
In May, 2016, State Council's issue《The General Office of the State Council adjusts what structure increased benefit on promoting building materials industry surely to increase Instruction》(Office of the State Council sends out (2016) No. 34), is distinctly claimed:Stop 32.5 grade composite Portland cements of production, emphasis production 42.5 and ratings above product;Accelerate development cement special, sandstone aggregate, concrete admixture, ready-mixed concrete, pre- sand cutting Slurry, cement products.
At present, as P.C32.5 cement has formally been withdrawn from the market, commercial market starts to widely use P.C32.5R water Mud.And common P.C32.5R cement is used for construction and decoration edge tiling, easily there is ceramic tile hollowing, obscission;As plastering a wall Mortar, in fact it could happen that cohesiveness difference or the problems such as face checking.
Cement business is traditional core business of company, it is necessary to concentrates strength on consolidating and developing, not only to put forth effort to expand Scale, will more focus on lifting development quality.The house ornamentation cement for being exclusively used in decoration marked is promoted in research and development, actively expands high-end, individual character The production and sales of product, not only facilitate Products structural adjustment optimization, and be conducive to company exploitation safeguard commercial market, Consolidate and expand occupation rate of market, while be likely to become the new profit growth point of company, improve company's profitability.
The content of the invention
The present invention is used for construction and decoration for common P.C32.5R cement, there are the easy hollowing of ceramic tile, comes off, cement cohesiveness The problems such as difference and face checking, propose a kind of preparation method of decoration design for residence cement special.It is special using decoration design for residence Good with cement cohesiveness, easily smearing property is good, and the performance characteristics such as good water-retaining property, can effectively improve construction working quality and efficiency.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the application provides following solution, it is specific as follows
A kind of decoration design for residence cement, includes the raw material of following weight fraction:80~90wt% of cement semi-finished product, water 10~20wt% of mud conditioning agent;And account for cement semi-finished product, the foaming agent of 0~0.015wt% of cement modifier gross weight.
More preferably:Cement semi-finished product 90wt%, cement modifier 10wt%;And account for cement semi-finished product, cement The foaming agent of conditioning agent gross weight 0.015wt%.
The cement semi-finished product is 50~55wt% clinkers, 4.0~5.0wt% gypsum, 20~35wt% agstones End, 5~20wt% electroslag combined grindings are made.More preferably cement semi-finished product be 55wt% clinkers, 5wt% gypsum, 35wt% limestone powders, 5wt% electroslag combined grindings are made.
The cement modifier is by 40~45wt% kaolin, 15~20wt% silica, 15~20wt% oxygen It is impervious micro- to change aluminium, 5~10wt% agstones, 9~12wt% water-reducing agents, 0.5~1.5wt% cellulose ethers, 10~15wt% Brilliant cement waterproof agent combined grinding is made;The foaming agent is sodium alkyl sulfonate foaming agent.
More preferably cement modifier be by 40wt% kaolin, 18wt% silica, 15wt% aluminium oxide, 6wt% agstones, 10wt% water-reducing agents, 1wt% cellulose ethers, 10wt% permeability-resisting microcrystal cement waterproofing agent mixed powders are ground Into.The water-reducing agent is lignin sulfonate water-reducing agent.
45 μm of the cement is tailed over no more than 6.0%, and mortar fluidity is not less than 200mm, and 3d compression strength is not less than 16.0MPa, 28d compression strength are not less than 34.5MPa, and (mortar mix ratio is water to mortar:Cement:Sand=0.85:1:3, sand Modulus of fineness is controlled 1.6 ± 0.3) not less than 85%, coursing degree of mortar is not less than water retention in 10~20mm, consistency of mortar 80mm, mortar air content are not less than 3.0%.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of decoration design for residence cement for the problem, includes the following steps: (1) preparation method of cement semi-finished product:Clinker, gypsum, limestone powder and electroslag are mixed in a certain ratio, through ball mill It is prepared after grinding 20min;(2) preparation method of cement modifier:By kaolin, silica part, aluminium oxide, lime stone Powder, water-reducing agent, cellulose ether and permeability-resisting microcrystal cement waterproofing agent are mixed in a certain ratio, and are prepared after ball mill grinding 30min Form;(3) cement semi-finished product, cement modifier and foaming agent are mixed in a certain ratio, through ball mill grinding, control out mill thing 45 μm of material is tailed over no more than 6.0%, and preparation is decoration design for residence cement special.
The advantage of the invention is that:First, selected raw material, manufactured cement radionuclide limitation reaches building body Material production and marketing and the unrestricted standard of use, safety and environmental protection lower than ordinary cement Irradiation index, can greatly ensure that client's is strong Health;Second, cement fineness control is smaller, and selects water-retaining property material, on the one hand can ensure the workability of cement, on the other hand may be used Clinker volume is reduced, production cost is saved and reduces CO indirectly2Discharge;3rd, by the addition of cement modifier, ensureing And while improving cement comprehensive performance, reduce the incorporation of clinker, reduce the exploitation of mineral resources, reduce cement into This;4th, technological process is simple, can match existing production technology, realizes large-scale production;5th, the present invention is dedicated for family Field is fitted up in front yard, highly practical, can effectively improve construction quality and construction efficiency.
The innovative point of the present invention is:
Selected cement raw material, the house ornamentation cement radioactivity of preparation are far below national standard and ordinary cement, are a kind of green Color environment-friendly type fits up cement special, can greatly ensure the health of client.
Embodiment
To manufacture of cement, with raw material, (mainly clinker, mixing material and cement modifier, gypsum addition is smaller, influences to have Limit, therefore do not detect) carry out the detection of radionuclide, it is ensured that and its manufactured cement radionuclide limitation meets building body The unrestricted standard of material, testing result are shown in Table 1.Performance evaluation is carried out to mixing material, considers price, to cement Color influences And water requirement size, select electroslag and powder to be prepared as mixing material as house ornamentation cement, specific data are shown in Table 2.Design three (option b mixes foaming agent to kind of cement proportion scheme, and scheme C does not mix foaming agent, and contrast foaming agent is to cement performance and mortar performance Influence), by cement grinding mill grinding, finished cement is milled into by certain Con trolling index, mix proportion scheme and Con trolling index are shown in Table 3.Inspection Cement physical properties made of three kinds of schemes are surveyed, are contrasted with the current civilian cement in market, two prescription case of optimum selecting, comparing result It is shown in Table 4.Mortar performance contrast is carried out to two prescription cases, comparing result is shown in Table 5.Last sample presentation to market carries out Blind Test, selects most Excellent mix proportion scheme.
1 cement raw material radionuclide Irradiation index of table
2 mixing material physical property of table
3 house ornamentation cement proportion scheme of table and Con trolling index
Remarks:Semi-finished product a is ground by 55wt% clinkers, 5wt% gypsum, 35wt% powder, 5wt% electroslag mixed powders Into;Semi-finished product b is made of 55wt% clinkers, 5wt% gypsum, 20wt% powder, 20wt% electroslag combined grindings;Cement is adjusted Agent by 40wt% kaolin, 18wt% silica part, 15wt% aluminium oxide, 6wt% agstones, 10wt% water-reducing agents, 1wt% cellulose ethers, 10wt% permeability-resisting microcrystal cement waterproofing agents.
4 house ornamentation cement properties testing result of table
5 house ornamentation cement mortar physical property testing result of table

Claims (9)

  1. A kind of 1. decoration design for residence cement, it is characterised in that:Include the raw material of following weight fraction:Cement semi-finished product 80 ~ 90 wt%, 10 ~ 20 wt% of cement modifier;And account for the foaming of cement semi-finished product, 0 ~ 0.015wt% of cement modifier gross weight Agent.
  2. 2. the decoration design for residence cement described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Include the raw material of following weight fraction:Water 90 wt% of mud semi-finished product, 10 wt% of cement modifier;And account for cement semi-finished product, the hair of cement modifier gross weight 0.015wt% Infusion.
  3. 3. the decoration design for residence cement described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Wherein, cement semi-finished product is 50 ~ 55 wt% Clinker, 4.0 ~ 5.0 wt% gypsum, 20 ~ 35 wt% limestone powders, 5 ~ 20 wt% electroslag combined grindings are made.
  4. 4. the decoration design for residence cement described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Wherein, cement semi-finished product is that 55 wt% are ripe Material, 5 wt% gypsum, 35 wt% limestone powders, 5 wt% electroslag combined grindings are made.
  5. 5. the decoration design for residence cement described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Cement modifier is by 40 ~ 45 wt% high Ridge soil, 15 ~ 20 wt% silica, 15 ~ 20 wt% aluminium oxide, 5 ~ 10 wt% agstones, 9 ~ 12 wt% water-reducing agents, 0.5 ~ 1.5 wt% cellulose ethers, 10 ~ 15 wt% permeability-resisting microcrystal cement waterproofing agent combined grindings are made;The foaming agent is alkyl sulphur Sour sodium foaming agent.
  6. 6. the decoration design for residence cement described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Cement modifier is by 40 wt% kaolinites Soil, 18 wt% silica, 15 wt% aluminium oxide, 6 wt% agstones, 10 wt% water-reducing agents, 1 wt% cellulose ethers, 10 Wt% permeability-resisting microcrystal cement waterproofing agent combined grindings are made;The foaming agent is sodium alkyl sulfonate foaming agent.
  7. 7. the decoration design for residence cement described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water-reducing agent is lignosulfonates Class water-reducing agent.
  8. 8. the decoration design for residence cement described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:45 μm of cement is tailed over no more than 6.0%, glue Sand fluidity is not less than 200mm, and 3d compression strength is not less than 16.0MPa, and 28d compression strength is not less than 34.5MPa.
  9. 9. the preparation method of claim 1-8 any one of them decoration design for residence cement, it is characterised in that including as follows Step:(1)The preparation method of cement semi-finished product:Clinker, gypsum, limestone powder and electroslag are mixed in a certain ratio, passed through It is prepared after ball mill grinding 20min;(2)The preparation method of cement modifier:By kaolin, silica, aluminium oxide, stone Limestone flour, water-reducing agent, cellulose ether and permeability-resisting microcrystal cement waterproofing agent are mixed in a certain ratio, after ball mill grinding 30min It is prepared;(3)Cement semi-finished product, cement modifier and foaming agent are mixed, through ball mill grinding, control out 45 μm of grind materials Tail over no more than 6.0%, preparation is decoration design for residence cement special.
CN201711107385.1A 2017-11-10 2017-11-10 A kind of decoration design for residence cement special preparation method Pending CN107935418A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110451873A (en) * 2019-07-11 2019-11-15 陈艺州 A kind of ground is without levelling composition of sand and preparation method thereof and construction method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000031174A1 (en) * 1998-11-23 2000-06-02 W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. Improved workability and board life in masonry mortar and method for obtaining same
CN1844026A (en) * 2006-04-21 2006-10-11 华南理工大学 A novel masonry cement
CN104310811A (en) * 2014-10-20 2015-01-28 海安县东方特种建材有限公司 Cement and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000031174A1 (en) * 1998-11-23 2000-06-02 W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. Improved workability and board life in masonry mortar and method for obtaining same
CN1844026A (en) * 2006-04-21 2006-10-11 华南理工大学 A novel masonry cement
CN104310811A (en) * 2014-10-20 2015-01-28 海安县东方特种建材有限公司 Cement and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
邓钫印: "《建筑工程防水材料手册 第2版》", 30 June 2001, 中国建筑工业出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110451873A (en) * 2019-07-11 2019-11-15 陈艺州 A kind of ground is without levelling composition of sand and preparation method thereof and construction method

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Application publication date: 20180420

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