CN107935407A - A kind of preparation method of the glass with self-cleaning function for bus platform - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of the glass with self-cleaning function for bus platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107935407A
CN107935407A CN201711221701.8A CN201711221701A CN107935407A CN 107935407 A CN107935407 A CN 107935407A CN 201711221701 A CN201711221701 A CN 201711221701A CN 107935407 A CN107935407 A CN 107935407A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
glass
self
preparation
cleaning function
bus platform
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711221701.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭绍义
马广韬
孟乐
蒋文强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenyang Jianzhu University
Original Assignee
Shenyang Jianzhu University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenyang Jianzhu University filed Critical Shenyang Jianzhu University
Priority to CN201711221701.8A priority Critical patent/CN107935407A/en
Publication of CN107935407A publication Critical patent/CN107935407A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/28Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with organic material
    • C03C17/32Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with organic material with synthetic or natural resins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C2218/00Methods for coating glass
    • C03C2218/10Deposition methods
    • C03C2218/11Deposition methods from solutions or suspensions
    • C03C2218/112Deposition methods from solutions or suspensions by spraying
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C2218/00Methods for coating glass
    • C03C2218/30Aspects of methods for coating glass not covered above
    • C03C2218/32After-treatment
    • C03C2218/326Nitriding

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preparation method of the glass with self-cleaning function for bus platform, glass surface is handled as thin-film material using 6,000 10000 polystyrene, in processing procedure first basilar memebrane is formed in glass surface in the form of spraying heated drying, first, the adhesion strength of glass surface and film can be increased, second, can be with the wear-resisting property of enhanced film;Subsequently the porous self-cleaning film with micro-nano structure is formed in a manner of spraying and be freeze-dried again;The glass with self-cleaning function of the present invention is not only not required manual wipping just to keep bright and clean clean in a long time, and preparation method is simple, of low cost, is adapted to large-area applications in bus platform glass.

Description

A kind of preparation method of the glass with self-cleaning function for bus platform
Technical field
The present invention relates to glass making techniques field, more particularly to it is a kind of for bus platform with self-cleaning function The preparation method of glass.
Background technology
In recent years, there is the exploitation that many aspects carried out based on photocatalyst of titanium dioxide mechanism self-cleaning glass, it is conventional Method is to deposit layer of titanium dioxide film in glass surface spraying, colloidal sol or with the method for chemical gaseous phase deposition. CN104230180A discloses a kind of self-cleaning glass, which includes two of glass substrate and setting on the glass substrate Titanium oxide layer, titanium dioxide layer are made of the titania nanotube perpendicular to glass substrate;The self-cleaning glass has very Excellent light transmittance and photocatalytic and self-cleaning performance, in the industry that can be widely used for printing opacity requirement, play printing opacity, anti- Dirt, antifog purpose.
What the present invention studied is the glass applied to bus platform, these glass generally have the characteristics that large area, make Dosage is especially big, long-term unprotect is displayed in outdoor, it is internal it is general have an advertisement (it is required that good transmittance), cleaning frequency it is low (it is required that Self-cleaning function), in summary require, the present invention provides it is a kind of it is inexpensive be used for bus platform carry self-cleaning function Glass preparation method.
The content of the invention
Based on technical problem existing for background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of carries automatically cleaning work(for bus platform The preparation method of the glass of energy.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of preparation method of glass with self-cleaning function for bus platform, comprises the following steps:A, will divide Son amount is dissolved in organic solvent for the polystyrene of 6000-10000 and is made into polystyrene solution;
B, above-mentioned solution spraying is taken to form uniform liquid film on surface to glass, rapidly by the glass of spun solution It is transferred in 60-80 DEG C of baking oven dry;Repeat 2-3 times, thickness of dry film is reached 10-15mil;
C, solution is sprayed on glass again, the substrate of glass of spun solution is transferred in liquid nitrogen rapidly carry out it is low Temperature freezing, then it is put into togerther in freeze drier with liquid nitrogen and is freeze-dried 30-50min, it is to be frozen to finish what is taken out afterwards Sample, you can.
Preferably, in the step A, the organic solvent is ether, toluene, in dimethylbenzene any one or A variety of combinations.Preferably ether.
Preferably, in the step A, the concentration of polystyrene solution is 8-15mg/mL.
Preferably, in the step B, the drying time in each baking oven is no more than 5min.
Preferably, in the step C, increased film thickness is 2-4mil.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:The present invention is using the polystyrene of 6000-10000 as thin-film material to glass Surface is handled, and first basilar memebrane is formed in glass surface in the form of spraying heated drying in processing procedure, first, can increase The adhesion strength of glass surface and film, second, can be with the wear-resisting property of enhanced film;Subsequently again with the side of spraying freeze-drying Formula forms the porous self-cleaning film with micro-nano structure;The glass with self-cleaning function of the present invention not only need not be artificial Wiping can just keep bright and clean clean in a long time, and preparation method is simple, of low cost, be adapted to large-area applications in public transport Platform glass.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A kind of preparation method of glass with self-cleaning function for bus platform, comprises the following steps:
A, the polystyrene that molecular weight is 6000-10000 is dissolved in organic solvent and is made into polystyrene solution;
B, above-mentioned solution spraying is taken to form uniform liquid film on surface to glass, rapidly by the glass of spun solution It is transferred in 75 DEG C of baking ovens dry;It is repeated 2 times, thickness of dry film is reached 12mil;
C, solution is sprayed on glass again, the substrate of glass of spun solution is transferred in liquid nitrogen rapidly carry out it is low Temperature freezing, then it is put into togerther in freeze drier with liquid nitrogen and is freeze-dried 45min, it is to be frozen to finish the sample taken out afterwards Product, you can.
In the step A, the organic solvent is ether.
In the step A, the concentration of polystyrene solution is 13mg/mL.
In the step B, the drying time in each baking oven is no more than 5min.
In the step C, increased film thickness is 3mil.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of preparation method of glass with self-cleaning function for bus platform, comprises the following steps:
A, the polystyrene that molecular weight is 6000-10000 is dissolved in organic solvent and is made into polystyrene solution;
B, above-mentioned solution spraying is taken to form uniform liquid film on surface to glass, rapidly by the glass of spun solution It is transferred in 80 DEG C of baking ovens dry;It is repeated 2 times, thickness of dry film is reached 10mil;
C, solution is sprayed on glass again, the substrate of glass of spun solution is transferred in liquid nitrogen rapidly carry out it is low Temperature freezing, then it is put into togerther in freeze drier with liquid nitrogen and is freeze-dried 50min, it is to be frozen to finish the sample taken out afterwards Product, you can.
In the step A, the organic solvent is toluene.
In the step A, the concentration of polystyrene solution is 15mg/mL.
In the step B, the drying time in each baking oven is no more than 5min.
In the step C, increased film thickness is 4mil.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of preparation method of glass with self-cleaning function for bus platform, comprises the following steps:
A, the polystyrene that molecular weight is 6000-10000 is dissolved in organic solvent and is made into polystyrene solution;
B, above-mentioned solution spraying is taken to form uniform liquid film on surface to glass, rapidly by the glass of spun solution It is transferred in 60 DEG C of baking ovens dry;It is repeated 3 times, thickness of dry film is reached 15mil;
C, solution is sprayed on glass again, the substrate of glass of spun solution is transferred in liquid nitrogen rapidly carry out it is low Temperature freezing, then it is put into togerther in freeze drier with liquid nitrogen and is freeze-dried 30min, it is to be frozen to finish the sample taken out afterwards Product, you can.
In the step A, the organic solvent is ether, toluene, in dimethylbenzene any one or it is a variety of Combination.Preferably ether.
In the step A, the concentration of polystyrene solution is 8mg/mL.
In the step B, the drying time in each baking oven is no more than 5min.
In the step C, increased film thickness is 2mil.
After testing, the mother glass of 1-3 of the embodiment of the present invention, the water contact angle of parallel direction is 101.2 ± 1.5 °, vertically The water contact angle in direction is 106.2 ± 1.9 °, in hydrophobic state.
The glass with self-cleaning function for bus platform prepared by the present invention, applied to bus platform, compared to Traditional glass, not only price does not significantly improve, and cleaning frequency significantly reduces, especially should in Pekinese's haze weather With in experiment, glass cleaning every month with self-cleaning function for being used for bus platform of the invention can once keep bright and clean As new, and traditional glass will be stained with dust no more than 3 days, extremely stagnant after getting wet.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. the preparation method of a kind of glass with self-cleaning function for bus platform, it is characterised in that including following step Suddenly:
A, the polystyrene that molecular weight is 6000-10000 is dissolved in organic solvent and is made into polystyrene solution;
B, take above-mentioned solution spraying to form uniform liquid film on surface to glass, rapidly shift the glass of spun solution It is dry into 60-80 DEG C of baking oven;Repeat 2-3 times, thickness of dry film is reached 10-15mil;
C, solution is sprayed on glass again, the substrate of glass of spun solution is transferred in liquid nitrogen carries out low temperature cold rapidly Freeze, then it is put into togerther in freeze drier with liquid nitrogen and is freeze-dried 30-50min, it is to be frozen to finish the sample taken out afterwards, .
2. being used for the preparation method of the glass with self-cleaning function of bus platform as claimed in claim 1, its feature exists In in the step A, the organic solvent is any one or a variety of combinations in ether, toluene, dimethylbenzene.
3. being used for the preparation method of the glass with self-cleaning function of bus platform as claimed in claim 1, its feature exists In in the step A, the organic solvent is ether.
4. being used for the preparation method of the glass with self-cleaning function of bus platform as claimed in claim 1, its feature exists In in the step A, the concentration of polystyrene solution is 8-15mg/mL.
5. being used for the preparation method of the glass with self-cleaning function of bus platform as claimed in claim 1, its feature exists In in the step B, the drying time in each baking oven is no more than 5min.
6. being used for the preparation method of the glass with self-cleaning function of bus platform as claimed in claim 1, its feature exists In in the step C, increased film thickness is 2-4mil.
CN201711221701.8A 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 A kind of preparation method of the glass with self-cleaning function for bus platform Pending CN107935407A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711221701.8A CN107935407A (en) 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 A kind of preparation method of the glass with self-cleaning function for bus platform

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711221701.8A CN107935407A (en) 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 A kind of preparation method of the glass with self-cleaning function for bus platform

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CN107935407A true CN107935407A (en) 2018-04-20

Family

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101157766A (en) * 2007-11-23 2008-04-09 中南林业科技大学 Super-hydrophobic polystyrene film and preparation method thereof
CN101362632A (en) * 2007-08-08 2009-02-11 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 Method for preparing transparent hydrophobic coating
CN101497444A (en) * 2009-03-04 2009-08-05 中国科学院广州能源研究所 Method for preparing nano polyporous material with large specific surface area by vacuum freeze-drying process
CN104876641A (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-09-02 苏州大学 Combined casting preparation method for porous material
CN105507061A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-04-20 湖北大学 Superhydrophobic coating and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101362632A (en) * 2007-08-08 2009-02-11 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 Method for preparing transparent hydrophobic coating
CN101157766A (en) * 2007-11-23 2008-04-09 中南林业科技大学 Super-hydrophobic polystyrene film and preparation method thereof
CN101497444A (en) * 2009-03-04 2009-08-05 中国科学院广州能源研究所 Method for preparing nano polyporous material with large specific surface area by vacuum freeze-drying process
CN104876641A (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-09-02 苏州大学 Combined casting preparation method for porous material
CN105507061A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-04-20 湖北大学 Superhydrophobic coating and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180420

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