CN107932768A - A kind of composite processing electricity consumption heat treatment apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of composite processing electricity consumption heat treatment apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107932768A CN107932768A CN201711071110.7A CN201711071110A CN107932768A CN 107932768 A CN107932768 A CN 107932768A CN 201711071110 A CN201711071110 A CN 201711071110A CN 107932768 A CN107932768 A CN 107932768A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- smelting furnace
- rotation axis
- conducting plate
- heat
- treatment apparatus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/02—Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type
- B29B7/06—Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type with movable mixing or kneading devices
- B29B7/10—Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
- B29B7/106—Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary using rotary casings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/80—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29B7/82—Heating or cooling
- B29B7/826—Apparatus therefor
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of composite processing electricity consumption heat treatment apparatus,Including base,Base is internally provided with driving motor,The output shaft of driving motor is fixedly connected with first gear,First gear is connected with second gear by way of engagement,Second gear is fixedly connected with rotation axis,Supporting rod is provided with immediately below rotation axis,Circular groove is provided with the top of supporting rod,The bottom of rotation axis is plugged in circular groove,And smelting furnace is fixedly connected with the top of rotation axis,Electric heater is provided with smelting furnace,Feed inlet is provided with the top of smelting furnace,Heat-conducting plate is provided with the inner wall of smelting furnace,The overall helically formula structure of heat-conducting plate,It is hollow-core construction inside heat-conducting plate,And it is respectively arranged with water inlet and water outlet at the top and bottom of heat-conducting plate,The device can be realized and is evenly heated,And ensure that each material is uniformly mixed,Solution internal and external parts cools down at the same time when in addition realizing cooling,It is worthy to be popularized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to composites processing technology field, is specially that dress is heated in a kind of composite processing electricity consumption
Put.
Background technology
Composite material, refers to realize smelting on interface using complex technique or materials a variety of, chemical, that mechanical property is different
Gold combine and formation composite material, its significantly improve the thermal expansivity of homogenous material, intensity, fracture toughness, impact flexibility,
Many performances such as wear resistance, electrical property, magnetic property, thus be widely applied to product and be widely used in oil, chemical industry, ship
The industry neck such as oceangoing ship, metallurgy, mine, machine-building, electric power, water conservancy, traffic, environmental protection, pressure vessel manufacturing, food, brewing, pharmacy
Domain.And and less pollution higher with efficiency during electric heater heating material, thus be used widely.
But existing composite processing electric heater unit causes to give birth to there are following defect first, heating is uneven
It is slightly different into middle each several part temperature, while the mixing of material is also uneven, influences the characteristic of last composite material；Second, cold
It cannot accomplish that solution internal and external parts cools down at the same time when but, and cooling velocity is slower, less efficient, the characteristic of composite material occurs
Deviation, in order to solve the problems, such as these, thus devises a kind of composite processing electricity consumption heat treatment apparatus.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of prior art, the present invention provides a kind of composite processing electricity consumption and heats dress
Put, can realize being evenly heated for composite material, and ensure that each material is uniformly mixed, solution inside and outside when in addition realizing cooling
Divide and cool down at the same time, and cooling velocity is fast, efficient, is worthy to be popularized.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is：Dress is heated in a kind of composite processing electricity consumption
Put, including base, the base are internally provided with driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the first tooth
Wheel, the first gear are connected with second gear by way of engagement, and the second gear is fixedly connected with rotation axis, described
Upwardly extended at the top of rotation axis, and stretch out the upper surface of base, supporting rod, the branch are provided with immediately below the rotation axis
The bottom of strut is fixedly connected with base end face, and circular groove is provided with the top of supporting rod, the bottom of the rotation axis
It is plugged in circular groove, and smelting furnace is fixedly connected with the top of rotation axis, the smelting furnace is cylindrical hollow configuration,
And the interior lower surface of smelting furnace is provided with electric heater, feed inlet, the feed inlet are provided with the top of the smelting furnace
Be arranged above head cover, be provided with heat-conducting plate on the cylinder shape inner wall of the smelting furnace, the heat-conducting plate is overall helically
Formula structure, and spiraling around the inner wall of smelting furnace, the inside of the heat-conducting plate are hollow-core construction, and the top and bottom of heat-conducting plate
Distinguish the top and bottom of connecting smelting furnace, water inlet and water outlet are respectively arranged with the top and bottom of the heat-conducting plate.
As a kind of preferable technical solution of the present invention, the electric heater is cylindrical structural, and positioned at smelting furnace
On central axis.
As a kind of preferable technical solution of the present invention, the outer surface of the smelting furnace is provided with thermal insulation layer.
As a kind of preferable technical solution of the present invention, the head cover at the top of hinged mode and smelting furnace by connecting
Connect.
As a kind of preferable technical solution of the present invention, the diameter of the rotation axis is slightly less than the diameter of circular groove, and
The surface of rotation axis and circular groove is smooth.
As a kind of preferable technical solution of the present invention, four points of a diameter of smelting furnace inner diameter of the electric heater
One of to 1/3rd, and the height of electric heater is smelting furnace inside wall height 1/3rd to half.
As a kind of preferable technical solution of the present invention, the junction of the feed inlet and head cover is provided with sealing ring.
As a kind of preferable technical solution of the present invention, the heat-conducting plate is flat, and the inner side of heat-conducting plate is close to electricity
The side of heater.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
(1) by setting rotation axis in the bottom of smelting furnace, rotation axis drives the present invention by driving motor, makes smelting furnace equal
Even rotation, the bosom of smelting furnace sets electric heater, while sets spiral helicine heat-conducting plate in the inner wall of smelting furnace, makes
It is uniform to obtain solution each several part temperature in smelting furnace, and during smelting furnace rotation, heat-conducting plate can also play the role of stirring, make each solution
It is uniformly mixed, makes the composite property that finally obtains more preferable.
(2) present invention is by the way that the Methods in Heat Sink Board's Design of helical spiral is divided into hollow structure, the top and bottom of heat-conducting plate
The top and bottom of other connecting smelting furnace, and water inlet and water outlet are set respectively in the top and bottom of heat-conducting plate so that it is cold
But during solution, each several part can cool down at the same time inside and outside solution, and cooling effect is more preferable, speed faster, make the characteristic of composite material not
Meeting and anticipated deviation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention.
In figure：1- bases；2- drives motor；3- output shafts；4- first gears；5- second gears；6- rotation axis；7- is supported
Bar；8- circular grooves；9- smelting furnaces；10- electric heaters；11- feed inlets；12- head covers；13- heat-conducting plates；14- water inlets；15-
Water outlet；16- thermal insulation layers；17- sealing rings.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
The explanation of following embodiment is refer to the attached drawing, can be to the specific embodiment implemented to the example present invention.
The direction and position term that the present invention is previously mentioned, for example, " on ", " in ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " interior ", "
Outside ", " side " etc., is only direction and position with reference to annexed drawings.Therefore, the direction and position term used is to illustrate
And understand the present invention, and it is not used to the limitation present invention.
Embodiment：
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of composite processing electricity consumption heat treatment apparatus, including base 1, it is described
Base 1 is internally provided with driving motor 2, and the output shaft 3 of the driving motor 2 is fixedly connected with first gear 4, and described first
Gear 4 is connected with second gear 5 by way of engagement, and the diameter of second gear 5 is more than the diameter of first gear 4, makes second
The rotating speed of gear 5 is less than the rotating speed of first gear 4, and the second gear 5 is fixedly connected with rotation axis 6, the top of the rotation axis 6
Portion upwardly extends, and stretches out the upper surface of base 1, and the underface of the rotation axis 6 is provided with supporting rod 7, plays support device
Effect, the bottom of the supporting rod 7 is fixedly connected with 1 bottom surface of base, and the top of supporting rod 7 is provided with circular groove 8,
The bottom of the rotation axis 6 is plugged in circular groove 8, and the diameter of the rotation axis 6 is slightly less than the diameter of circular groove 8, and
The surface of rotation axis 6 and circular groove 8 is smooth, ensures that rotation axis 6 can rotate in circular groove 8, while reduce 6 He of rotation axis
The friction on 8 surface of circular groove, the top of the rotation axis 6 are fixedly connected with smelting furnace 9 so that defeated when driving motor 2 works
Shaft 3, which rotates, drives first gear 4 to rotate, so that second gear 5 and 6 turns of rotation axis being fixedly connected with second gear 5
It is dynamic, smelting furnace 9 is also followed uniform rotation.
As shown in Figure 1, the smelting furnace 9 is cylindrical hollow configuration, and the interior lower surface of smelting furnace 9 is provided with electricity
Heater 10, the electric heater 10 are cylindrical structural, and on the central axis of smelting furnace 9, enable electric heater 10
It is uniform to distribute heat around, a quarter of 9 inner diameter of a diameter of smelting furnace of the electric heater 10 to three/
One, and the height of electric heater 10 is 9 inside wall height of smelting furnace 1/3rd to half, both ensured electric heater 10 with
Solution comes into full contact with smelting furnace 9, makes heating effect more preferable, and ensures have more remaining spaces to insert solution in smelting furnace 9,
The outer surface of the smelting furnace 9 is provided with thermal insulation layer 16, prevents scattering and disappearing for 9 internal temperature of smelting furnace, the top of the smelting furnace 9
Feed inlet 11 is provided with, the feed inlet 11 is arranged above head cover 12, and the head cover 12 is by hinged mode with melting
The top connection of furnace 9, easy to the opening and closing of head cover 12, to add material into smelting furnace 9, the feed inlet 11 with
The junction of head cover 12 is provided with sealing ring 17, prevents that solution is revealed in smelting furnace 9, on the cylinder shape inner wall of the smelting furnace 9
It is provided with heat-conducting plate 13, the overall helically formula structure, and spiraling around the inner wall of smelting furnace 9 of heat-conducting plate 13 so that melting
Solution each several part temperature is uniform in stove 9, and during the rotation of smelting furnace 9, heat-conducting plate 13 can also play the role of stirring, mix each solution
Close uniform, make the composite property that finally obtains more preferable.
As shown in Figure 1, the inside of the heat-conducting plate 13 is hollow-core construction, and the top and bottom of heat-conducting plate 13 connect respectively
The top and bottom of smelting furnace 9, the heat-conducting plate 13 is flat, and the inner side of heat-conducting plate 13 is close to the side of electric heater 10
Face, enables heat-conducting plate 13 sufficiently to be contacted with solution, makes heat-conducting effect more preferable, and the top and bottom of the heat-conducting plate 13 are set respectively
It is equipped with water inlet 14 and water outlet 15 so that during cooling solution, add cold water to water inlet 14, water outlet 15 discharges hot water, rises
To the effect for reducing solution temperature, each several part inside and outside solution is cooled down at the same time, and cooling effect is more preferable, speed faster, make multiple
The characteristic of condensation material will not be with anticipated deviation.
In conclusion the main characteristic of the invention lies in that：
(1) by setting rotation axis in the bottom of smelting furnace, rotation axis drives the present invention by driving motor, makes smelting furnace equal
Even rotation, the bosom of smelting furnace sets electric heater, while sets spiral helicine heat-conducting plate in the inner wall of smelting furnace, makes
It is uniform to obtain solution each several part temperature in smelting furnace, and during smelting furnace rotation, heat-conducting plate can also play the role of stirring, make each solution
It is uniformly mixed, makes the composite property that finally obtains more preferable.
(2) present invention is by the way that the Methods in Heat Sink Board's Design of helical spiral is divided into hollow structure, the top and bottom of heat-conducting plate
The top and bottom of other connecting smelting furnace, and water inlet and water outlet are set respectively in the top and bottom of heat-conducting plate so that it is cold
But during solution, each several part can cool down at the same time inside and outside solution, and cooling effect is more preferable, speed faster, make the characteristic of composite material not
Meeting and anticipated deviation.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of composite processing electricity consumption heat treatment apparatus, including base (1), it is characterised in that：The base (1) it is interior
Portion is provided with driving motor (2), and the output shaft (3) of the driving motor (2) is fixedly connected with first gear (4), and described first
Gear (4) is connected with second gear (5) by way of engagement, and the second gear (5) is fixedly connected with rotation axis (6), institute
State and upwardly extended at the top of rotation axis (6), and stretch out the upper surface of base (1), branch is provided with immediately below the rotation axis (6)
Strut (7), the bottom of the supporting rod (7) is fixedly connected with base (1) bottom surface, and is provided with circle at the top of supporting rod (7)
Connected in star (8), the bottom of the rotation axis (6) is plugged in circular groove (8), and is fixedly connected at the top of rotation axis (6)
There is smelting furnace (9), the smelting furnace (9) is cylindrical hollow configuration, and the interior lower surface of smelting furnace (9) is provided with electric add
Hot device (10), is provided with feed inlet (11) at the top of the smelting furnace (9), the feed inlet (11) is arranged above head cover
(12), heat-conducting plate (13), the overall helically formula knot of the heat-conducting plate (13) are provided with the cylinder shape inner wall of the smelting furnace (9)
Structure, and spiraling around the inner wall of smelting furnace (9), the inside of the heat-conducting plate (13) are hollow-core construction, and the top of heat-conducting plate (13)
Portion and the top and bottom of bottom difference connecting smelting furnace (9), be respectively arranged with the top and bottom of the heat-conducting plate (13) into
The mouth of a river (14) and water outlet (15).
A kind of 2. composite processing electricity consumption heat treatment apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The electricity adds
Hot device (10) is cylindrical structural, and on the central axis of smelting furnace (9).
A kind of 3. composite processing electricity consumption heat treatment apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The melting
The outer surface of stove (9) is provided with thermal insulation layer (16).
A kind of 4. composite processing electricity consumption heat treatment apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The head cover
(12) it is connected by hinged mode with the top of smelting furnace (9).
A kind of 5. composite processing electricity consumption heat treatment apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rotation
The diameter of axis (6) is slightly less than the diameter of circular groove (8), and the surface of rotation axis (6) and circular groove (8) is smooth.
A kind of 6. composite processing electricity consumption heat treatment apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The electricity adds
The a quarter of a diameter of smelting furnace (9) inner diameter of hot device (10) is to 1/3rd, and the height of electric heater (10) is
/ 3rd of smelting furnace (9) inside wall height are to half.
A kind of 7. composite processing electricity consumption heat treatment apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The charging
Mouth (11) and the junction of head cover (12) are provided with sealing ring (17).
A kind of 8. composite processing electricity consumption heat treatment apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The heat conduction
Plate (13) is flat, and the inner side of heat-conducting plate (13) is close to the side of electric heater (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711071110.7A CN107932768A (en) | 2017-11-03 | 2017-11-03 | A kind of composite processing electricity consumption heat treatment apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711071110.7A CN107932768A (en) | 2017-11-03 | 2017-11-03 | A kind of composite processing electricity consumption heat treatment apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107932768A true CN107932768A (en) | 2018-04-20 |
Family
ID=61933221
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711071110.7A Pending CN107932768A (en) | 2017-11-03 | 2017-11-03 | A kind of composite processing electricity consumption heat treatment apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107932768A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204076646U (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2015-01-07 | 常州塑金高分子科技有限公司 | Vertical plastic color mixing machine |
| CN204952892U (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-01-13 | 临沂大学 | A reation kettle for synthesizing polymerization glycerine |
| CN205075203U (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-03-09 | 广东金邦体育设施有限公司 | Plastic smelting furnace |
| CN205882983U (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2017-01-11 | 南京高传电机制造有限公司 | Permanent magnet motor cooling body |
| CN206131712U (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-04-26 | 上海埃鲁秘工业炉制造有限公司 | Electrical heating aluminum alloy melts heat preservation stove |
| CN206300480U (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-07-04 | 徐州新帝新材料有限公司 | A kind of standing furnace |
| CN206474068U (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-09-08 | 潍坊昊海新材料有限公司 | A kind of polyurethane resin multiple-effect mixed stirring device of interior admittance thermal medium |
-
2017
- 2017-11-03 CN CN201711071110.7A patent/CN107932768A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204076646U (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2015-01-07 | 常州塑金高分子科技有限公司 | Vertical plastic color mixing machine |
| CN204952892U (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-01-13 | 临沂大学 | A reation kettle for synthesizing polymerization glycerine |
| CN205075203U (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-03-09 | 广东金邦体育设施有限公司 | Plastic smelting furnace |
| CN205882983U (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2017-01-11 | 南京高传电机制造有限公司 | Permanent magnet motor cooling body |
| CN206131712U (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-04-26 | 上海埃鲁秘工业炉制造有限公司 | Electrical heating aluminum alloy melts heat preservation stove |
| CN206300480U (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-07-04 | 徐州新帝新材料有限公司 | A kind of standing furnace |
| CN206474068U (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-09-08 | 潍坊昊海新材料有限公司 | A kind of polyurethane resin multiple-effect mixed stirring device of interior admittance thermal medium |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180420 |
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