CN107928853A - A kind of orthopaedics cervical spine fixator - Google Patents
A kind of orthopaedics cervical spine fixator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107928853A CN107928853A CN201711466209.7A CN201711466209A CN107928853A CN 107928853 A CN107928853 A CN 107928853A CN 201711466209 A CN201711466209 A CN 201711466209A CN 107928853 A CN107928853 A CN 107928853A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed plate
- arc fixed
- groups
- cervical spine
- air bag
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/0102—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations
- A61F5/012—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations inflatable
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/04—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
- A61F5/05—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising
- A61F5/058—Splints
- A61F5/05883—Splints for the neck or head
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F2007/0001—Body part
- A61F2007/0002—Head or parts thereof
- A61F2007/0009—Throat or neck
- A61F2007/0011—Neck only
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of orthopaedics cervical spine fixator, including the first arc fixed plate and heating tape, one end of first arc fixed plate is hinged with the second arc fixed plate by axis pin, first arc fixed plate and the second arc fixed plate outer surface are equipped with velcro dial, the interior surface of first arc fixed plate and the second arc fixed plate is mounted on rubber salient point, and T-shaped thermally conductive sheet is equipped between the velcro dial and rubber salient point；The inside of the heating tape is provided with silica gel heating sheet, by the way that plugboard to be plugged into the inside of spliced eye, improves the stability of the first arc fixed plate and the second arc fixed plate, two groups of spring leafs, avoid plugboard from coming off from the inside of spliced eye；Rubber convex point is heated by T-shaped thermally conductive sheet, is conducive to the blood circulation of neck, is conducive to effect promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, hand is torn by installing two groups, easy to the cleaning and dismounting of heating tape.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to orthopedic instrument technical field, is specially a kind of orthopaedics cervical spine fixator.
Background technology
At present, the fixator clinically used Cervical stenosis trauma surgery, generally steel wire or perforated steel plate, use steel
Silk stability maintenance is poor, is unfavorable for cervical vertebra replacement and fixation and healing；Fixed with perforated steel plate, because of the requirement of cervical vertebra fixed angle
It is higher, after cervical spine injury, if fixed protection or fixation are invalid not in time, the damage of cervical vertebra can be aggravated, especially for neck bone
Folding with spinal cord injury patient, good fixation with regard to it is particularly important that, irreversible spinal cord injury otherwise will be caused even dead.
What traditional cervical vertebra fixation was taken is the neck brace of front and rear two-piece type, is consolidated plus head on both sides pillow either salt bag
It is fixed.It is such to be fixed on not only cumbersome in clinic, but also easily displacement, the patient of long-term bed using also have it is airtight, be not easy it is clear
Wash, easily form the possibility of pressure sore, make the sense of discomfort of patient increase, the fixed effect that patient cannot be satisfied with is easy in surgical procedure
Vertebral artery blood vessel is damaged, and stability is poor, for this reason, proposing a kind of orthopaedics cervical spine fixator.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of orthopaedics cervical spine fixator, and rubber convex point is added by T-shaped thermally conductive sheet
Heat, is conducive to the blood circulation of neck, is conducive to effect promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, hand is torn by installing two groups, easy to the clear of heating tape
Wash and dismount, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution：A kind of orthopaedics cervical spine fixator, including the first arc
Fixed plate and heating tape, one end of first arc fixed plate are hinged with the second arc fixed plate by axis pin, and described first
Arc fixed plate and the second arc fixed plate outer surface are equipped with velcro dial, first arc fixed plate and the second arc
The interior surface of shape fixed plate is mounted on rubber salient point, and T-shaped thermally conductive sheet is equipped between the velcro dial and rubber salient point；
The inside of the heating tape is provided with silica gel heating sheet, and the one side of the heating tape is equipped with the evil spirit with velcro dial
Art pastes hair side；
The exterior rear and front end of first arc fixed plate is symmetrically welded with two group of first connecting plate, two group first
The first air bag is installed between connecting plate, the exterior rear and front end of second arc fixed plate is symmetrically welded with
Two group of second connecting plate, is installed with the second air bag between the second connecting plate described in two groups.
Preferably, the quantity of the silica gel heating sheet must not be less than ten, and the silica gel heating sheet is equidistant linear distribution,
And silica gel heating sheet and the position of T-shaped thermally conductive sheet correspond.
Preferably, symmetrically spliced eye is offered inside one end of first arc fixed plate.
Preferably, two groups of connecting plates, the connection symmetrically are installed outside one end of second arc fixed plate
One end of plate is welded with and the corresponding plugboard of spliced eye.
Preferably, the both ends of the plugboard are symmetrically provided with two groups of spring leafs, and spring leaf described in two groups is arc
Shape spring leaf.
Preferably, the heating tape both ends have been fixedly connected with two groups and have torn hand, and it is that polyvinyl chloride is torn that hand is torn described in two groups
Hand.
Preferably, the outside of first air bag and the second air bag is mounted on valve inside, and the top installation of valve inside
There is nut
Preferably, the outer surface of first air bag is equipped with the first sub- air bag filled with gas, second air bag it is outer
Surface is equipped with the second sub- air bag filled with gas.
Preferably, the quantity of the rubber salient point is at least 20 groups, and rubber salient point with the first arc fixed plate and
The interior surface of second arc fixed plate is flexibly connected.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
, inside by the way that plugboard to be plugged into spliced eye, improve the first arc fixed plate and the second arc fixed plate
Stability, two groups of spring leafs, avoids plugboard from coming off from the inside of spliced eye；
2nd, rubber convex point is heated by T-shaped thermally conductive sheet, is conducive to the blood circulation of neck, is conducive to promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis
Effect, by install two groups tear hand, easy to the cleaning and dismounting of heating tape；
3rd, by the effect of the first air bag and the second air bag, can effectively prevent from running into pricking object outside air bag and rupturing quick-fried
Fried or gas leakage, brings patients with cervical damage.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the side view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the top view of heating tape of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the A areas enlarged diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of T-shaped thermally conductive sheet of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the side view of the first arc fixed plate of the invention.
In figure：1 first arc fixed plate, 2 second arc fixed plates, 3 axis pins, 4T shapes thermally conductive sheet, 5 velcro dials, 6 connect
Fishplate bar, 7 rubber salient points, 8 heating tapes, 9 velcro hair sides, 10 silica gel heating sheets, 11 plugboards, 12 spring leafs, 13 spliced eyes, 14
Tear hand, 15 first connecting plates, 16 first air bags, 17 valve insides, 18 second air bags, 19 second connecting plates, 20 first sub- air bags, 21
Second sub- air bag.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
- 6 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution：The orthopaedics cervical spine fixator, including the first arc are fixed
Plate 1 and heating tape 8, one end of first arc fixed plate 1 are hinged with the second arc fixed plate 2 by axis pin 3, and described first
1 and second arc fixed plate of arc fixed plate, 2 outer surface is equipped with velcro dial 5, first arc fixed plate 1 and
The interior surface of two arc fixed plates 2 is mounted on rubber salient point 7, and T is equipped between the velcro dial 5 and rubber salient point 7
Shape thermally conductive sheet 4；
The inside of the heating tape 8 is provided with silica gel heating sheet 10, and the one side of the heating tape 8 is equipped with and velcro dial
5 velcro hair side 9；
The exterior rear and front end of first arc fixed plate 1 is symmetrically welded with two group of first connecting plate 15, two groups
The first air bag 16 is installed between first connecting plate 15, the exterior rear and front end of second arc fixed plate 2 is mutual
Two group of second connecting plate 19 is symmetrically welded with, the second air bag 18 is installed between the second connecting plate 19 described in two groups.
Specifically, the quantity of the silica gel heating sheet 10 must not be less than ten, the silica gel heating sheet 10 is equidistant linear
Distribution, and silica gel heating sheet 10 and the position of T-shaped thermally conductive sheet 4 correspond, and by installing silica gel heating sheet 10, add easy to improve
The efficiency of heating surface in the torrid zone 8
Specifically, symmetrically offer spliced eye 13 inside one end of first arc fixed plate 1.
Specifically, two groups of connecting plates 6, the company symmetrically are installed outside one end of second arc fixed plate 2
One end of fishplate bar 6 is welded with plugboard 11 corresponding with spliced eye 13, by the cooperation for installing plugboard 11 and spliced eye 13
Effect, improves the stability of the first arc fixed plate 1 and the second arc fixed plate 2.
Specifically, the both ends of the plugboard 11 are symmetrically provided with two groups of spring leafs 12, spring leaf 12 described in two groups
It is arc-shaped spring piece, by installing two groups of spring leafs 12, avoids plugboard 11 from coming off from the inside of spliced eye 13.
Specifically, 8 both ends of heating tape, which have been fixedly connected with two groups, tears hand 14, it is polychlorostyrene second that hand 14 is torn described in two groups
Alkene tears hand, hand 14 is torn by installing two groups, easy to the cleaning and dismounting of heating tape 8.
Specifically, the outside of 16 and second air bag 18 of the first air bag is mounted on valve inside 17, and valve inside 17
Top is provided with nut, by installing valve inside 17 on the first air bag 16 and the second air bag 18, easy to 16 He of the first air bag
The inflation/deflation of second air bag 18.
Specifically, the outer surface of first air bag 16 is equipped with the first sub- air bag 20 filled with gas, second air bag
18 outer surface is equipped with the second sub- air bag 21 filled with gas, passes through the effect of the first air bag 16 and the second air bag 18, Ke Yiyou
Effect prevents from running into pricking object outside air bag and rupturing explosion or gas leakage, and damage is brought to patients with cervical.
Specifically, the quantity of the rubber salient point 7 is at least 20 groups, and rubber salient point 7 with the first arc fixed plate 1
It is flexibly connected with the interior surface of the second arc fixed plate 2, by installing multigroup rubber salient point 7, easy to be pressed to patient's neck
Rub.
Operation principle：In use, the first arc fixed plate 1 and the second arc fixed plate 2 are opened, the outer of cervical vertebra is fixed on
Portion, by the way that plugboard 11 to be plugged into the inside of spliced eye 13, improves the first arc fixed plate 1 and the second arc fixed plate 2
Stability, by the velcro pin outside 9 and first arc fixed plate 1 of velcro hair side of heating tape 8 and the second arc fixed plate 2
Face 5 connects, and silica gel heating sheet 10 and T-shaped thermally conductive sheet 4 are corresponded, and rubber salient point 7 is heated by T-shaped thermally conductive sheet 4,
Be conducive to the blood circulation of neck, be conducive to effect promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, hand 14 is torn by installing two groups, easy to the clear of heating tape 8
Wash and dismount, it is that polyvinyl chloride tears hand that hand 14 is torn described in two groups, hand 14 is torn by installing two groups, easy to the cleaning of heating tape 8
And dismounting, by installing valve inside 17 on the first air bag 16 and the second air bag 18, easy to the first air bag 16 and the second air bag
18 inflation/deflation, by the effect of the first air bag 16 and the second air bag 18, can effectively prevent from running into pricking object outside air bag and
Rupture explosion or gas leakage, bring patients with cervical damage.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " setting ", " connection ", " fixation ",
Terms such as " insertions " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integrally；Can be with
It is to mechanically connect or be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be two
The interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside a element, unless otherwise restricted clearly.For the common of this area
For technical staff, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that term " vertical ", " longitudinal direction ", " rear end ", " on ", " side ",
" bottom ", " between ", " coaxial ", " level ", " interior ", " back upper place ", " one end ", " other end ", " lower end ", " top ", " upper end ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " front end ", " bottom ", " both ends ", " both sides ", " middle part ", " end " are based on shown in attached drawing
Orientation or position relationship, be for only for ease of the description present invention and simplify description, rather than instruction or imply signified device
Or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of changes, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of orthopaedics cervical spine fixator, including the first arc fixed plate (1) and heating tape (8), it is characterised in that：Described first
One end of arc fixed plate (1) is hinged with the second arc fixed plate (2) by axis pin (3), first arc fixed plate (1) and
Second arc fixed plate (2) outer surface is equipped with velcro dial (5), first arc fixed plate (1) and the second arc
The interior surface of fixed plate (2) is mounted on rubber salient point (7), is equipped between the velcro dial (5) and rubber salient point (7)
T-shaped thermally conductive sheet (4)；
The inside of the heating tape (8) is provided with silica gel heating sheet (10), and the one side of the heating tape (8) is equipped with and velcro pin
The velcro hair side (9) in face (5)；
The exterior rear and front end of first arc fixed plate (1) is symmetrically welded with two group of first connecting plate (15), two groups
The first air bag (16) is installed between first connecting plate (15), two before and after the outside of second arc fixed plate (2)
End is symmetrically welded with two group of second connecting plate (19), and the second gas is installed between the second connecting plate (19) described in two groups
Capsule (18).
A kind of 2. orthopaedics cervical spine fixator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The number of the silica gel heating sheet (10)
Must not measure less than ten, the silica gel heating sheet (10) be equidistant linear distribution, and silica gel heating sheet (10) and T-shaped thermally conductive sheet
(4) position corresponds.
A kind of 3. orthopaedics cervical spine fixator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First arc fixed plate (1)
One end inside symmetrically offer spliced eye (13).
A kind of 4. orthopaedics cervical spine fixator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Second arc fixed plate (2)
One end outside two groups of connecting plates (6) symmetrically are installed, one end of the connecting plate (6) is welded with and spliced eye (13) phase
Corresponding plugboard (11).
A kind of 5. orthopaedics cervical spine fixator according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The both ends phase of the plugboard (11)
Two groups of spring leafs (12) mutually are symmetrically installed with, spring leaf (12) is arc-shaped spring piece described in two groups.
A kind of 6. orthopaedics cervical spine fixator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Heating tape (8) both ends are solid
Surely two groups are connected with and tears hand (14), it is that polyvinyl chloride tears hand that hand (14) is torn described in two groups.
A kind of 7. orthopaedics cervical spine fixator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First air bag (16) and second
The outside of air bag (18) is mounted on valve inside (17), and is provided with nut at the top of valve inside (17).
A kind of 8. orthopaedics cervical spine fixator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The appearance of first air bag (16)
Face is equipped with the first sub- air bag (20) filled with gas, and the outer surface of second air bag (18) is equipped with the second sub- gas filled with gas
Capsule (21).
A kind of 9. orthopaedics cervical spine fixator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The quantity of the rubber salient point (7)
At least 20 groups, and interior surface of the rubber salient point (7) with the first arc fixed plate (1) and the second arc fixed plate (2)
It is flexibly connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711466209.7A CN107928853A (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of orthopaedics cervical spine fixator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711466209.7A CN107928853A (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of orthopaedics cervical spine fixator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107928853A true CN107928853A (en) | 2018-04-20 |
Family
ID=61937910
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711466209.7A Withdrawn CN107928853A (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of orthopaedics cervical spine fixator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107928853A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112294518A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2021-02-02 | 江苏爱护佳健康科技有限公司 | Orthopedic cervical vertebra fixator with air bag adjusting mechanism |
-
2017
- 2017-12-28 CN CN201711466209.7A patent/CN107928853A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112294518A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2021-02-02 | 江苏爱护佳健康科技有限公司 | Orthopedic cervical vertebra fixator with air bag adjusting mechanism |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180420 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |