CN107927897A - One kind orientation poking device - Google Patents
One kind orientation poking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107927897A CN107927897A CN201610894311.6A CN201610894311A CN107927897A CN 107927897 A CN107927897 A CN 107927897A CN 201610894311 A CN201610894311 A CN 201610894311A CN 107927897 A CN107927897 A CN 107927897A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rake teeth
- jackshaft
- disk
- axis
- teeth axis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920006351 engineering plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 abstract description 12
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B7/00—Cutting tobacco
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B5/00—Stripping tobacco; Treatment of stems or ribs
- A24B5/16—Other treatment of stems or ribs, e.g. bending, chopping, incising
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/82—Rotary or reciprocating members for direct action on articles or materials, e.g. pushers, rakes, shovels
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to one kind to orient poking device, including, jackshaft, the both ends of jackshaft are fixed with anticlockwise disk and right rotation disk, some rake teeth axis are installed between left and right rotating circular disk, the both ends of the rake teeth axis are rotatablely connected with left and right rotating circular disk respectively, and one end of rake teeth axis passes through transmission mechanism and middle axis connection, the rake teeth axis around jackshaft rotate while rotation occurs, and rotational velocity of the rake teeth axis around Pivot Point Center is identical with the revolution speed around jackshaft.The present invention carries out cut tobacco, offal and stem storage cabinet in tobacco cutting production line and feeding machine auxiliary discharging processing, compared with traditional material toggling roller arrangement, processes intensity decreases, and load is more uniform, makes broken low, effectively increases work efficiency and product quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tobacco special equipment field, especially a kind of orientation material toggling being applied in tobacco cutting production line
Device.
Background technology
In tobacco cutting production line, when storage cabinet and feeding machine work, its bottom belt is rotated to material outlet direction,
Moved together to outlet with material.Since solid accumulation height is at one meter or so, material can lump when flowing out, conglomeration, outflow
Have some setbacks, discharge is also very uneven.To solve this problem, existing technological means is mounted with material outlet position
Three material toggling rollers, material is transferred to and is gone.Many harrow nails are welded with material toggling roller circumferencial direction.Material toggling roller rotates during discharging, harrow nail
Impact transfers to material on material.Due to material toggling roller, harrow nail repeatedly to material brute force attack, beating, holds very much while rotating
Easily make material broken, made when material is cut tobacco and stem broken more serious.Made by this link material and be broken into and can not keep away
The problem of exempting from, thus storage cabinet and feeding machine material made in exit it is broken annoying tobacco, cannot solve always.
Given this present invention is proposed.
The content of the invention
Storage cabinet can be improved it is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide one kind and feeding machine sends out thing
The uniformity of material, reduces the orientation poking device of material broken rate.
In order to realize the purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：
One kind orientation poking device, including, jackshaft, the both ends of jackshaft are fixed with anticlockwise disk and right rotation circle
Disk, is provided with some rake teeth axis between left and right rotating circular disk, and the both ends of the rake teeth axis turn with left and right rotating circular disk respectively
Dynamic connection, one end of rake teeth axis by transmission mechanism and middle axis connection, the rake teeth axis around jackshaft rotate while
Rotation, and rotational velocity of the rake teeth axis around Pivot Point Center is identical with the revolution speed around jackshaft.
Further, the left and right rotating circular disk is rotatably installed in a pair of side plates, and the transmission mechanism includes, with
The star gear that rake teeth axis one end is fixedly connected, the centre wheel for being coaxially disposed with jackshaft and being fixedly connected with side plate, in being arranged on
Between heart wheel and star gear, and the idle pulley engaged with star gear and centre wheel, the idle pulley are justified with anticlockwise disk or right rotation
Disk be rotatablely connected so that star gear around centre wheel rotate while rotation occurs.
Further, the idle pulley is installed on anticlockwise disk or right rotation disk by a short axle, the centre wheel, star
The number of teeth and modulus of gear and idle pulley three are all identical.
Further, some rake teeth axis are evenly distributed on the circumferencial direction of central shaft, and the both ends of rake teeth axis pass through axis
Hold and be connected with left and right rotating circular disk, the bearing is the slip of hermetically sealed bearing or self-lubricating bearing or engineering plastics class material
Bearing.
Further, the rake teeth axis and star gear, the quantity of idle pulley are equal, and quantity is 2~6.
Further, uniformly arrangement ground is equipped with more L-type harrow nails on the rake teeth axis.
Further, one end of the L-type harrow nail and the circumferential surface of rake teeth axis weld, and the other end is set straight down.
Further, further include, the deceleration device on side plate, outside the deceleration device and jackshaft and device
Power set connect, to drive jackshaft to rotate.
After technical solutions according to the invention, following beneficial effect is brought：
L-type harrow nail direction on the rake teeth axis of the present invention remains that direction is constant in rotary course, and L-type harrow nail is with one
Determine angle and be gently inserted into material, hug out material as agricultural rake, can effectively reduce the impact to material, make load
Uniformly.The present invention carries out cut tobacco, offal and stem storage cabinet in tobacco cutting production line and feeding machine auxiliary discharging processing, with
Traditional material toggling roller arrangement is compared, and processes intensity decreases, and load is more uniform, makes broken low, effectively increases work efficiency and production
Quality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1：The overall structure figure of the present invention；
Fig. 2：For structure diagram of the internal structure in Fig. 1 when visible；
Fig. 3：Structure chart after the part-structure explosion of the present invention；
Fig. 4：The schematic diagram of transmission mechanism of the present invention；
Wherein：1st, jackshaft 2, rake teeth axis 3, right rotation disk 4, side plate 5, L-type harrow nail 6, deceleration device 7, in
Heart wheel 8, idle pulley 9, star gear 10, anticlockwise disk.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
It is term " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " perpendicular in the description of the present invention, it is necessary to explanation
Directly ", the orientation of the instruction such as " interior ", " outer " or position relationship are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to just
In the description present invention and simplify description, rather than instruction or imply signified device or element must have specific orientation, with
Specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected；Can
To be mechanical connection or be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary.For this
For the those of ordinary skill in field, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of orientation poking device, at the material outlet of storage cabinet or feeding machine, including,
One rotatable jackshaft 1, the both ends of jackshaft 1 are fixed with anticlockwise disk 10 and right rotation disk 3, in left and right rotational circle
Some rake teeth axis 2 are installed between disk 10,3.The rake teeth axis 2 is evenly distributed on the circumferencial direction of central shaft 1, and close
The edge side of left and right rotating circular disk 10,3 is set, and 2 material toggling of rake teeth axis is driven when left and right rotating circular disk 10,3 rotates.
The left and right rotating circular disk 10,3 is rotatably installed in a pair of side plates 4, and the side plate 4 is storage cabinet or feeding
A part for pusher side plate, is used to support left and right rotating circular disk 10,3, and the left and right rotating circular disk 10,3 is revolved with jackshaft 1 is synchronous
Turn.Preferably, key connection is passed through between left and right rotating circular disk 10,3 and jackshaft 1.The both ends of the rake teeth axis 2 respectively with it is left,
Right rotation disk 10,3 is rotatablely connected, and can be rotated relative to left and right rotating circular disk 10,3, one end of the rake teeth axis 2 passes through transmission
Mechanism is connected with jackshaft 1, the jackshaft 1 by transmission mechanism make the rake teeth axis 2 around jackshaft 1 rotate while
Rotation, and rake teeth axis 2 is identical with the revolution speed around jackshaft 1 around the rotational velocity of Pivot Point Center.
Specifically, uniformly arrangement ground is equipped with more L-type harrow nails 5 on the rake teeth axis 1, and the one of 5 horizontal segment of L-type harrow nail
End and the circumferential surface of rake teeth axis 2 weld, and one end of vertical section extends straight down, for being inserted into material, play material toggling work
With.Since rotation also occurs while revolving round the sun around jackshaft 1 for rake teeth axis 2, and 2 public affairs of rake teeth axis turn around while also rotation one
Circle, therefore so that the direction of L-type harrow nail 5 remains constant, and when being contacted with material, L-type harrow nail 5 can be at a certain angle
Gently it is inserted into material, avoids the impact to material, reduce the destruction to material.
Specifically, the transmission mechanism includes, the star gear 9 being fixedly connected with 2 one end of rake teeth axis, coaxial with jackshaft 1
Set and the centre wheel 7 that is fixedly connected with side plate 4, between centrally disposed wheel 7 and star gear 9, and with star gear 9 and centre wheel
The idle pulley 8 of 7 engagements.The star gear 9 and idle pulley 8 are rotated around centre wheel 7 jointly, the idle pulley 8 and anticlockwise disk 10 or
Right rotation disk 3 is rotatablely connected so that star gear 9 around centre wheel 7 rotate while occur rotation, and sense of rotation and revolution side
To opposite.
Preferably, the idle pulley 8 is installed on anticlockwise disk 10 or right rotation disk 3 by a short axle, the present embodiment
Middle idle pulley 8 is installed on right rotation disk 3, the number of teeth and modulus whole phase of 8 three of the centre wheel 7, star gear 9 and idle pulley
Together, its material can be metal material or non-metallic material, the preferred non-metallic material of the present embodiment, such as the material of engineering plastics class
Matter.
Preferably, the both ends of some rake teeth axis 2 are connected by bearing with left and right rotating circular disk 10,3, can it is relatively left,
Right rotation disk 10,3 rotates freely, and the bearing is the slip of hermetically sealed bearing or self-lubricating bearing or engineering plastics class material
Bearing.
The rake teeth axis 2 is equal with the quantity of star gear 9, idle pulley 8, and quantity is 2~6, is preferably 3 or 4, such as
The quantity of rake teeth axis 2 and star gear 9, idle pulley 8 in the present embodiment is respectively 4.
The orientation poking device of the present invention is preferably driven by external motive device, is such as directly driven by the motor on feeding machine
Dynamic, specifically, which further includes, the deceleration device 6 on side plate 4, the deceleration device 6 by jackshaft 1 with it is exterior
Power set connection, the power of external motive device is transferred to jackshaft 1, rotates jackshaft 1.
In the present embodiment, the work process for orienting poking device is as follows：
When storage cabinet or feeding machine need to carry out tobacco discharging processing, orientation poking device is started to work, and slow down dress
Put and drive jackshaft 1 to rotate, and then the left and right rotating circular disk 10 of drive, 3, rake teeth axis 2, L-type harrow nail 5, star gear 9 and idle pulley 8 one
Rotation is played, is not rotated since centre wheel 7 is fixed on side plate 4, star gear 9 is while revolution again in centre wheel 7 and lazy
Wheel 8 acts on lower generation one and the rotary speed that angular speed is equal, direction is opposite that revolves round the sun, 5 side of L-type harrow nail on such rake teeth axis 2
To just remaining constant, L-type harrow nail 5 is gently inserted into material at a certain angle, hugs out material as agricultural rake.
The present invention carries out cut tobacco, offal and stem at auxiliary discharging storage cabinet in tobacco cutting production line and feeding machine
Reason, compared with traditional material toggling roller arrangement, processes intensity decreases, load is uniform, makes broken low, improves work efficiency.
The above is embodiments of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill in the art, not
Under the premise of departing from the principle of the invention, various deformation and improvement can also be made, this should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. one kind orientation poking device, including, jackshaft, the both ends of jackshaft are fixed with anticlockwise disk and right rotation disk,
Some rake teeth axis are installed between left and right rotating circular disk, it is characterised in that：The both ends of the rake teeth axis respectively with left and right rotation
Turn disk rotational connection, one end of rake teeth axis is rotating around jackshaft by transmission mechanism and middle axis connection, the rake teeth axis
Rotation occurs at the same time, and rotational velocity of the rake teeth axis around Pivot Point Center is identical with the revolution speed around jackshaft.
A kind of 2. orientation poking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The left and right rotating circular disk is rotatable
Be installed on a pair of side plates on, the transmission mechanism includes, the star gear being fixedly connected with rake teeth axis one end, coaxial with jackshaft
The centre wheel for setting and being fixedly connected with side plate, between centrally disposed wheel and star gear, and is engaged with star gear and centre wheel
Idle pulley, the idle pulley is connected with anticlockwise disk or right rotation disk rotational so that star gear around centre wheel rotate while
Generation rotation.
A kind of 3. orientation poking device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The idle pulley is installed on by a short axle
On anticlockwise disk or right rotation disk, the centre wheel, the number of teeth of star gear and idle pulley three and modulus are all identical.
A kind of 4. orientation poking device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Some rake teeth axis are evenly distributed on
On the circumferencial direction of central shaft, the both ends of rake teeth axis are connected by bearing with left and right rotating circular disk, and the bearing is hermetically sealed axis
Hold or self-lubricating bearing or the sliding bearing of engineering plastics class material.
A kind of 5. orientation poking device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The rake teeth axis and star gear, idle pulley
Quantity it is equal, and quantity be 2~6.
A kind of 6. orientation poking device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Uniformly set to arrangement on the rake teeth axis
There are more L-type harrow nails.
A kind of 7. orientation poking device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：One end of the L-type harrow nail and rake teeth
The circumferential surface welding of axis, the other end are set straight down.
8. according to a kind of orientation poking device of claim 2-7 any one of them, it is characterised in that：Further include, installed in side
Deceleration device on plate, the deceleration device are connected with the power set outside jackshaft and device, to drive jackshaft to rotate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610894311.6A CN107927897B (en) | 2016-10-13 | 2016-10-13 | Directional stirring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610894311.6A CN107927897B (en) | 2016-10-13 | 2016-10-13 | Directional stirring device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107927897A true CN107927897A (en) | 2018-04-20 |
| CN107927897B CN107927897B (en) | 2024-04-09 |
Family
ID=61928419
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610894311.6A Active CN107927897B (en) | 2016-10-13 | 2016-10-13 | Directional stirring device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107927897B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110642030A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-01-03 | 潍坊新希望六和饲料科技有限公司 | Prevent blockking up fodder raw materials and unload hourglass material device |
| CN110642030B (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2024-07-09 | 潍坊新希望六和饲料科技有限公司 | Prevent blockking up fodder raw materials and unload material leakage device |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101911862A (en) * | 2010-07-09 | 2010-12-15 | 南京农业大学 | Subsoiler of planetary driving type |
| CN203211961U (en) * | 2013-04-07 | 2013-09-25 | 洛阳威加机械工程有限公司 | Rake tooth orientation tobacco shred poking wheel |
| CN206119158U (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-04-26 | 秦皇岛烟草机械有限责任公司 | Directional material device of dialling |
-
2016
- 2016-10-13 CN CN201610894311.6A patent/CN107927897B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101911862A (en) * | 2010-07-09 | 2010-12-15 | 南京农业大学 | Subsoiler of planetary driving type |
| CN203211961U (en) * | 2013-04-07 | 2013-09-25 | 洛阳威加机械工程有限公司 | Rake tooth orientation tobacco shred poking wheel |
| CN206119158U (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-04-26 | 秦皇岛烟草机械有限责任公司 | Directional material device of dialling |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110642030A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-01-03 | 潍坊新希望六和饲料科技有限公司 | Prevent blockking up fodder raw materials and unload hourglass material device |
| CN110642030B (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2024-07-09 | 潍坊新希望六和饲料科技有限公司 | Prevent blockking up fodder raw materials and unload material leakage device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107927897B (en) | 2024-04-09 |
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