CN107919184A - A kind of low-smoke zero-halogen fire-resistant flexible cable - Google Patents

A kind of low-smoke zero-halogen fire-resistant flexible cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107919184A
CN107919184A CN201711326850.0A CN201711326850A CN107919184A CN 107919184 A CN107919184 A CN 107919184A CN 201711326850 A CN201711326850 A CN 201711326850A CN 107919184 A CN107919184 A CN 107919184A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
low
fire
flexible cable
cable
halogen
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711326850.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张锐
刘焱鑫
代子阳
魏辰冰
卢柏会
王思元
闫俊桥
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Zhongli Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Zhongli Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Zhongli Group Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Zhongli Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711326850.0A priority Critical patent/CN107919184A/en
Publication of CN107919184A publication Critical patent/CN107919184A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/089277 priority patent/WO2019114208A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/29Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame
    • H01B7/292Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame using material resistant to heat
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/02Disposition of insulation
    • H01B7/0275Disposition of insulation comprising one or more extruded layers of insulation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/04Flexible cables, conductors, or cords, e.g. trailing cables
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/18Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
    • H01B7/187Sheaths comprising extruded non-metallic layers

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of low-smoke zero-halogen fire-resistant flexible cable, ecto-entad includes restrictive coating successively, insulating layer, mica belt and conductor, the jacket layer material is high temperature resistant up to 110 DEG C of environmental-friendly halogen-free low-smoke polyolefine material, the material of the insulating layer is high temperature resistant up to 110 DEG C of crosslinked polyethylene insulation material, the mica belt puts up wrapped pack by calcining gold mica tape double-layer overlapping, the conductor is twisted by more annealing bare copper wires, the refractory temperature of the cable is up to 1050 DEG C, the fusing point of infinite approach copper, even in large-sized fire temperature more than 950 DEG C and less than copper fusing point when, the cable remains to effectively play its effect, greatly improve the security used, the life security of personnel is ensured.

Description

A kind of low-smoke zero-halogen fire-resistant flexible cable
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fire-resisting flexible cable, a kind of specifically refractory temperature can be widely applied to business up to 1050 DEG C The low-smoke zero-halogen fire-resistant flexible cable in the large-scale densely populated place such as field, hotel.
Background technology
With the continuous high speed development of China's economy, the important public affairs such as the office building of modernization, hotel, restaurant, railway station Place decoration becomes all the more luxurious altogether, and the combustible used is also more and more.Electric wire effect is to transmit electric power, signal, real Now alarm, the startup of fire fighting device, rescue etc., for above-mentioned densely populated type place, after fire occurs, if electric wire It cannot ensure normal work, then consequence is hardly imaginable.
Fire-resistant wires are exactly to ensure circuit normal power-up, the various controls of transmission, report in certain time when fire occurs Alert signal, with ensure when fire occurs the illumination of passage, emergent broadcast, fire protection alarm device, automatic fire-fighting facility and its The normal power supply of its emergency set, makes personnel evacuate in time, rescue work is normally carried out, it is seen that fire-resistant wires it is reliable Property is most important.As country payes attention to the gradual of fireproofing, the awareness of safety of people also steps up.In order to improve electric appliance The safe class of circuit, reduces the generation and loss of electrical fire accident, Minstry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of People Republic of China (MOHURD), the Ministry of Public Security and some local governments Some electrical design specifications are promulgated in succession, and clear stipulaties preferably use flame proof electrical in some important electric appliance circuits or place Cable, world community man is also in rising trend year by year to the demand of fire-resistant wire and cable product, in order to ensure public place Security against fire problem Deng important events should widely popularize the fire-resisting cable of selection fire resistant flame retardant, low smoke and zero halogen.
However, the common fire-resisting cable of Current Domestic is generally only capable of reaching highest refractory temperature as 750~850 DEG C, i.e., Make in the refractory standard in the Europe of BS 6387, highest refractory temperature also only has 950 DEG C, once large-sized fire occurs, temperature exceedes At 950 DEG C, which will lose resistance to fire action.It is known that cable is generally copper with the material of conductor, and copper is molten Point is 1083.4 DEG C, and therefore, home and abroad skilled addressee can be more than 950 DEG C and low in a kind of fire resisting maximum temperature of research In the fire-resisting cable of the fusing point of copper.
The content of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of low-smoke zero-halogen fire-resistant flexible cable, and the refractory temperature of the flexible cable is up to 1050 DEG C.
In order to reach above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical scheme is that:
A kind of low-smoke zero-halogen fire-resistant flexible cable, ecto-entad include restrictive coating, insulating layer, mica belt and conductor successively.
The jacket layer material uses for high temperature resistant up to 110 DEG C of environmental-friendly halogen-free low-smoke polyolefine material, above-mentioned material Technique is extruded to be coated on the stranding cable core of cable insulation core or multicore cable.With the conventional such product low smoke and zero halogen of in the market Sheath material is 90 DEG C of section bar material of heatproof, its anti-aging test condition is 100 DEG C, and 168h is compared, the environment-friendly type which uses Low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin protective cover material high temperature resistant can pass through anti-aging test condition up to 110 DEG C:110 DEG C, 480h, it is resistance to match its High temperature insulating material uses.
The material of the insulating layer is high temperature resistant up to 110 DEG C of crosslinked polyethylene insulation material, and the material is by extruding bag Overlay on flame retardant coating mica tape, ensure the insulation performance of product., can be by resistance to by testing the material high temperature resistant up to 110 DEG C Degradation condition:150 DEG C, 168h, with the in the market insulating materials that routinely such product uses:It is 90 DEG C of temperature resistant grades, resistance to old It is 135 DEG C to change experimental condition, and 168h is compared, and further increases heat resistance, the insulation performance of product.Above-mentioned material have compared with Strong high temperature resistant pressure, can meet 90 DEG C of high temperature resistant pressure testings, ensure that impression is less than or equal to 50%, at this stage conventional production Product are only capable of meeting 80 DEG C of high temperature resistant pressure testings.The product is such as made during actual use is generated heat by weight or certain pressure With can ensure that insulation, the thickness of sheath are unlikely by more serious infringement, insulation, the thickness of sheath ensured, so that more into one Step improves the safety in utilization of product.The thickness of insulating layer is 0.7~2.4mm.
The mica belt by calcining gold mica tape double-layer overlapping put up it is wrapped pack, the cap rate put up is preferably 50%.
The conductor is twisted by more annealing bare copper wires.Specifically, it is twisted using class5 or class6 thin copper wires Annealing bare copper conductor, the conductor specification is 1.5mm2~630mm2
The fire resisting maximum temperature of the cable is 1050 DEG C, duration 120 minutes.
The flexible cable has preferable pliability, and minimum bending radius 5D, D are the outside diameter of cable.
The rated operational voltage of cable of the present invention is 0.6/1 (1.2) kV, the Long-term service temperature of cable conductor is less than or equal to 110 DEG C, cable laying when, environment temperature not less than 0 DEG C, the minimum bending radius of cable can reach 5 times of outside diameter of cable values, even if Large-sized fire temperature more than 950 DEG C and less than copper fusing point when, which remains to effectively play its effect, greatly improves The security used, has ensured the life security of personnel.The flexible cable of the present invention substantially increases the temperature of fire resistance, infinitely Close to the fusing point of copper.Therefore the product can be widely applied to the large-scale densely populated place such as market, hotel, once fire occurs When, the effect such as safe power supply time, signal transmission of abundance can be provided for circuit, support personnel is dredged in effective period of time Dissipate.The security that product uses is greatly improved, and has ensured the life security of personnel.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of low-smoke zero-halogen fire-resistant flexible cable, ecto-entad are followed successively by:
Restrictive coating 1, material for high temperature resistant up to 110 DEG C of environmental-friendly halogen-free low-smoke polyolefine material, the wide core triangle in 110 DEG C of environmental-friendly halogen-free low-smoke polyolefin jacket materials that the trade mark of continent (Jiangsu) plasticizing Co., Ltd is DW9022-C01, the material Material use extrudes technique and is coated on the stranding cable core of cable insulation core or multicore cable.Routinely such product is low with the market Cigarette Halogen sheath material is 90 DEG C of section bar material of heatproof, its anti-aging test condition is 100 DEG C, and 168h is compared, what which used Environmental-friendly halogen-free low-smoke polyolefin jacket material high temperature resistant can pass through anti-aging test condition up to 110 DEG C:110 DEG C, 480h, Used with its high-temperature insulation material.
Insulating layer 2, material are high temperature resistant up to 110 DEG C of crosslinked polyethylene insulation material, using the triumphant ripple special cable in Shanghai Expect factory production the trade mark be CAX9100HMB9003B crosslinked polyethylene type insulating materials, the material by extrude be coated on it is resistance to On fire bed mica tape, the insulation performance of product is ensured.By testing the material high temperature resistant up to 110 DEG C, ageing-resistant examination can be passed through Test condition:150 DEG C, 168h, with the in the market insulating materials that routinely such product uses:90 DEG C of temperature resistant grades, anti-aging tests Condition is 135 DEG C, and 168h is compared, and further increases heat resistance, the insulation performance of product.Above-mentioned material has stronger resistance to High temperature pressure performance, can meet 90 DEG C of high temperature resistant pressure testings, ensure that impression is less than or equal to 50%, conventional products are only capable of at this stage Meet 80 DEG C of high temperature resistant pressure testings.The product, can be with such as by weight or certain pressure effect during actual use is generated heat Ensure that insulation, the thickness of sheath are unlikely by more serious infringement, insulation, the thickness of sheath have been ensured, so as to further improve The safety in utilization of product.The thickness of insulating layer is 0.7~2.4mm.
Mica belt 3, mica belt by calcining gold mica tape double-layer overlapping put up it is wrapped pack, the cap rate put up Preferably 50%.The calcining gold mica tape is purchased in Hubei PingAn Electric Material Co. Ltd., the mica tape trade mark CP160G32A, thickness 0.14mm.
Conductor 4, conductor are twisted by more annealing bare copper wires.Specifically, twisted using class5 or class6 thin copper wires Annealing bare copper conductor is closed, the conductor specification is 1.5mm2~630mm2
Above-mentioned flexible cable extrude sheath thickness nominal value T should be calculated as follows:
T=0.035D+1.0
The hypothesis diameter of cable before D--- extrude sheaths, unit press above formula for millimeter (mm) (see IEC 60502-1 appendix As) The numerical value calculated answers the nominal thickness of the revision of the convention to 0.1mm (see IEC 60502-1 Appendix B) single-core cable sheath to be not less than 1.4mm, the nominal thickness of multicore cable sheath should be not less than 1.8mm.The thinnest point t of sheath requires as follows:t≥0.85T- 0.1mm。
The refractory temperature of above-mentioned cable is up to 1050 DEG C, the fusing point of infinite approach copper, even in large-sized fire temperature When more than 950 DEG C and being less than the fusing point of copper, which remains to effectively play its effect, greatly improves the security used, The life security of personnel is ensured.
Use characteristic:The rated operational voltage of cable is 0.6/1 (1.2) kV, the Long-term service temperature of cable conductor is less than During equal to 110 DEG C, cable laying, environment temperature can reach 5 times of outside diameter of cable values not less than 0 DEG C, the minimum bending radius of cable.
Above-described embodiment is not limit the invention in any way, every to be obtained by the way of equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation Technical solution all fall within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of low-smoke zero-halogen fire-resistant flexible cable, ecto-entad includes restrictive coating, insulating layer, mica belt and conductor successively, its It is characterized in that:The jacket layer material is high temperature resistant up to 110 DEG C of environmental-friendly halogen-free low-smoke polyolefine material, the insulating layer Material is stacked with for high temperature resistant up to 110 DEG C of crosslinked polyethylene insulation material, the mica belt by calcining gold mica tape double-layer heavy Cover it is wrapped pack, the conductor by more annealing bare copper wires be twisted.
A kind of 2. low-smoke zero-halogen fire-resistant flexible cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cap rate put up is 50%.
A kind of 3. low-smoke zero-halogen fire-resistant flexible cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fire resisting highest of the cable Temperature is 1050 DEG C, duration 120 minutes.
A kind of 4. low-smoke zero-halogen fire-resistant flexible cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The thickness of insulating layer is 0.7~2.4mm.
A kind of 5. low-smoke zero-halogen fire-resistant flexible cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The conductor specification is 1.5mm2~630mm2
A kind of 6. low-smoke zero-halogen fire-resistant flexible cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The minimum bend of the cable Radius is 5D, and D is the outside diameter of cable.
CN201711326850.0A 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 A kind of low-smoke zero-halogen fire-resistant flexible cable Pending CN107919184A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

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CN201711326850.0A CN107919184A (en) 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 A kind of low-smoke zero-halogen fire-resistant flexible cable
PCT/CN2018/089277 WO2019114208A1 (en) 2017-12-13 2018-05-31 Low-smoke zero-halogen fire-resistant flexible power cable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711326850.0A CN107919184A (en) 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 A kind of low-smoke zero-halogen fire-resistant flexible cable

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019114208A1 (en) * 2017-12-13 2019-06-20 江苏中利集团股份有限公司 Low-smoke zero-halogen fire-resistant flexible power cable

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US20110174521A1 (en) * 2010-01-15 2011-07-21 Servicios Condumex S.A. De Cv Flame retardant, low smoke emission, halogen free 600 V energy cable with polyolefin insulation and polyamide jacket
CN202178088U (en) * 2011-08-26 2012-03-28 安徽华菱电缆集团有限公司 Rat and termite resistance middling pressure fireproof cable
CN202258449U (en) * 2011-10-09 2012-05-30 上海胜华电缆厂有限公司 Direct-current 1500V halogen-free polyolefin flexible cable for track traffic
CN202275611U (en) * 2011-09-26 2012-06-13 宝胜科技创新股份有限公司 Halogen free low smoke flame retarding spraying resistant shock resistant fireproof cable
CN103854746A (en) * 2012-11-28 2014-06-11 上海起帆电线电缆有限公司 Novel low-smoke halogen free fireproof flexible cable
CN105679445A (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-06-15 安徽双诚电线电缆有限公司 Cable with halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin sheath
CN106098175A (en) * 2016-07-27 2016-11-09 浙江秦山电缆有限公司 A kind of flame-retardant low-smoke halogen-free single-core cable of high insulation resistance and preparation method thereof
CN206451535U (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-08-29 南洋电缆(天津)有限公司 A kind of low-smoke bittern-free highly fire-proof fire-resisting cable
CN207503677U (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-06-15 江苏中利集团股份有限公司 A kind of low-smoke zero-halogen fire-resistant flexible cable

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107919184A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-04-17 江苏中利集团股份有限公司 A kind of low-smoke zero-halogen fire-resistant flexible cable

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110174521A1 (en) * 2010-01-15 2011-07-21 Servicios Condumex S.A. De Cv Flame retardant, low smoke emission, halogen free 600 V energy cable with polyolefin insulation and polyamide jacket
CN202178088U (en) * 2011-08-26 2012-03-28 安徽华菱电缆集团有限公司 Rat and termite resistance middling pressure fireproof cable
CN202275611U (en) * 2011-09-26 2012-06-13 宝胜科技创新股份有限公司 Halogen free low smoke flame retarding spraying resistant shock resistant fireproof cable
CN202258449U (en) * 2011-10-09 2012-05-30 上海胜华电缆厂有限公司 Direct-current 1500V halogen-free polyolefin flexible cable for track traffic
CN103854746A (en) * 2012-11-28 2014-06-11 上海起帆电线电缆有限公司 Novel low-smoke halogen free fireproof flexible cable
CN105679445A (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-06-15 安徽双诚电线电缆有限公司 Cable with halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin sheath
CN106098175A (en) * 2016-07-27 2016-11-09 浙江秦山电缆有限公司 A kind of flame-retardant low-smoke halogen-free single-core cable of high insulation resistance and preparation method thereof
CN206451535U (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-08-29 南洋电缆(天津)有限公司 A kind of low-smoke bittern-free highly fire-proof fire-resisting cable
CN207503677U (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-06-15 江苏中利集团股份有限公司 A kind of low-smoke zero-halogen fire-resistant flexible cable

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019114208A1 (en) * 2017-12-13 2019-06-20 江苏中利集团股份有限公司 Low-smoke zero-halogen fire-resistant flexible power cable

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Application publication date: 20180417