CN107917037A - A kind of buoy - Google Patents

A kind of buoy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107917037A
CN107917037A CN201610874207.0A CN201610874207A CN107917037A CN 107917037 A CN107917037 A CN 107917037A CN 201610874207 A CN201610874207 A CN 201610874207A CN 107917037 A CN107917037 A CN 107917037A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
buoy
rope
float
positioning
fixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610874207.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈启品
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610874207.0A priority Critical patent/CN107917037A/en
Publication of CN107917037A publication Critical patent/CN107917037A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/14Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B22/00Buoys
    • B63B22/04Fixations or other anchoring arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Seaweed (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of buoy, it is characterized in that:Hollow buoy has at least a pair of hole for running through top and bottom, there is ribs between hole, each pair is lived through Kong Youyi plug of top and bottom through two stopples, bung's bottom portion is fixed on seabed by a slack rope, relaxation refers to, when wave energy captures reforming unit connecting line most long status, rope is still from pulling force.

Description

A kind of buoy
Technical field
A kind of buoy, the particularly buoy for wave energy capture reforming unit.
Background technology
In wave energy captures reforming unit, buoy is the important component for converting wave energy, its operating condition is more more All over, it is severe, be subject to sea beat throughout the year.During design, often it is designed according to the average case in current marine site, but run into more During special situation, buoy is hit excessive, causes connecting line to be broken, buoy freely floats at sea, to sea going ship Only have an impact.
The content of the invention
The present invention be in order to solve buoy in wave energy captures reforming unit problem encountered and one kind for inventing is floated Drift, it is characterized in that:Hollow buoy has at least a pair of hole for running through top and bottom, has ribs between hole, each pair runs through top surface Lived with Kong Youyi plug of bottom surface through two stopples, bung's bottom portion is fixed on seabed by a slack rope, relaxation Refer to, when wave energy captures reforming unit connecting line most long status, rope is still from pulling force;The stopper external connection Rope, can also be around a fixed pulley for being fixed on seabed, and be connected with a tensioning float, keep rope tensioning simultaneously There is certain stroke;The buoy top surface, also has a temporarily fixed positioning float, positioning float and buoy top surface pine The rope connection of relaxation, fixed form is one kind in following form temporarily:1. positioning float is temporarily fixed at floating by limiting plate Drift top, the limiting plate close to plug side, the cover board limitation positioning float for having bending is not moved up, and passes through a rope It is connected with plug top, weakness is arranged at bottom;2 positioning floats are placed at the top of buoy pipe, and hole is arranged at the bottom of pipe, pipe Height be at least higher than positioning float height, the diameter of pipe is greater than the diameter of positioning float.
When the present invention, which is applied, captures reforming unit in wave energy, the plug through holes is stoppered in hole;When weather is disliked Bad sea beat is larger, when causing the connecting line fracture of wave energy capture reforming unit, due to losing at least one fixing point, Other connecting line stress can also increase, and cause buoy displacement to become larger, and exceed the free degree of rope in the present invention, and rope connects at this time The plug connect is limited disengaging buoy, and buoy water inlet, starts to sink, finally sink to seabed;The float of buoy top surface, sinks in buoy After marine, float at sea, easy-to-look-up position.
The positioning float that the buoy top surface is fixed temporarily, according to the form in Fig. 5, after plug pulls out, by one The limiting plate of side is broken, and positioning float can float;According to the form in Fig. 6, when buoy is normal, there is seawater to enter pipe In, just flowed out from the hole of bottom, positioning float is motionless, and when buoy submerged, seawater enters in pipe from bottom, and positioning float floats Rise, depart from pipe.
It is the security for wave energy capture reforming unit when running into special harsh conditions, no using the present invention Security implication is caused to other ships, equipment.
Meeting following condition:1. hollow floating marine;2. seabed is fixed on by chain, cable etc..It can also use and this Identical structure is invented to carry out security protection.
Except the form applied in the present invention, the position in hole therein and the hollow shape of quantity, bung's bottom portion, rope The position for being fixed on seabed is not to limit scope.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the top perspective view of buoy of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the face upwarding stereogram of buoy of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of plug of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is buoy, plug and the center section plan for positioning float of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the form schematic diagram that present invention positioning float is fixed temporarily using limiting plate.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that present invention positioning float uses pipe fiber.
Fig. 7 is in the present invention, and the rope being connected with plug is the schematic diagram of relaxed state.
Fig. 8 is that the rope being connected with plug bypasses the fixed pulley for being fixed on seabed and is connected a float in the present invention Form schematic diagram.
It is the top perspective view of the buoy with a pair of holes according to Fig. 1.
It is the face upwarding stereogram of the buoy with a pair of holes according to Fig. 2.
It is a kind of canonical form schematic diagram of plug according to Fig. 3.
According to Fig. 4,1 is buoy, and 2 be plug, and 5 be limiting plate, and 6 be float, and 7 be the rope of fixed float, and 8 be limit The rope that position plate is connected with plug.
According to Fig. 5,1 is buoy, and 5 be limiting plate, and 6 be float, and 7 be the rope of fixed float, 8 be limiting plate with The rope that plug is connected.
According to Fig. 6,1 is buoy, and 6 be float, and 7 be the rope of fixed float, and 10 be pipe, and 11 be the hole of bottom of the tube.
According to Fig. 7,1 is buoy, and 2 be plug, and 3 be the connecting line of wave energy capture reforming unit, and 4 be rope.
According to Fig. 8,1 is buoy, and 2 be plug, and 3 be the connecting line of wave energy capture reforming unit, and 4 be rope, 12 The fixed pulley in seabed is integrally fixed at, 13 be tensioning float.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of buoy, it is characterized in that:Hollow buoy has at least a pair of hole for running through top and bottom, has ribs between hole, Each pair is lived through Kong Youyi plug of top and bottom through two stopples, and bung's bottom portion is fixed by a slack rope In seabed, relaxation refers to, when wave energy captures reforming unit connecting line most long status, rope is still from pulling force.
2. buoy according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The rope of the stopper external connection, can also be and bypass One fixed pulley for being fixed on seabed, and be connected with a tensioning float, keep rope to be tensioned and have certain stroke.
3. buoy according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The buoy top surface, also has a temporarily fixed positioning Float, positioning float are connected with buoy top surface with slack rope, and fixed form is one kind in following form temporarily:1. Positioning float is temporarily fixed at the top of buoy by limiting plate, the limiting plate close to plug side, there is the cover board limitation positioning of bending Float is not moved up, and is connected by a rope with plug top, and weakness is arranged at bottom;2 positioning floats are placed in buoy top In one pipe in portion, hole is arranged at the bottom of pipe, and the height of pipe is at least higher than positioning float height, and the diameter of pipe is greater than positioning and floats The diameter of son.
CN201610874207.0A 2016-10-08 2016-10-08 A kind of buoy Pending CN107917037A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610874207.0A CN107917037A (en) 2016-10-08 2016-10-08 A kind of buoy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610874207.0A CN107917037A (en) 2016-10-08 2016-10-08 A kind of buoy

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107917037A true CN107917037A (en) 2018-04-17

Family

ID=61892138

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610874207.0A Pending CN107917037A (en) 2016-10-08 2016-10-08 A kind of buoy

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107917037A (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2339494Y (en) * 1998-10-07 1999-09-22 姜莞西 Floating-type under-water hypostasis marking device
JP2002053094A (en) * 2000-05-30 2002-02-19 Ihi Aerospace Co Ltd Ship sailing obstruction device
KR20030086493A (en) * 2003-10-01 2003-11-10 세진공업 주식회사 An emergency salvage system
CN102384015A (en) * 2011-09-06 2012-03-21 集美大学 Traction type ocean environment automatic monitoring system driven by wave energy
CN202417802U (en) * 2011-11-23 2012-09-05 青岛天力建筑加固工程有限公司 Layered multi-level energy absorption and wave dissipation device
CN103670891A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-03-26 周春发 Wave power generation device
WO2015070282A1 (en) * 2013-11-18 2015-05-21 Global Renewable Solutions Pty Ltd Power platform
CN205300978U (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-06-08 北京建筑大学 Water sample collector
CN105840408A (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-08-10 浙江海洋学院 Self-adaptation ocean current power generation device
CN206175126U (en) * 2016-10-08 2017-05-17 陈启品 Buoy

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2339494Y (en) * 1998-10-07 1999-09-22 姜莞西 Floating-type under-water hypostasis marking device
JP2002053094A (en) * 2000-05-30 2002-02-19 Ihi Aerospace Co Ltd Ship sailing obstruction device
KR20030086493A (en) * 2003-10-01 2003-11-10 세진공업 주식회사 An emergency salvage system
CN102384015A (en) * 2011-09-06 2012-03-21 集美大学 Traction type ocean environment automatic monitoring system driven by wave energy
CN202417802U (en) * 2011-11-23 2012-09-05 青岛天力建筑加固工程有限公司 Layered multi-level energy absorption and wave dissipation device
WO2015070282A1 (en) * 2013-11-18 2015-05-21 Global Renewable Solutions Pty Ltd Power platform
CN103670891A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-03-26 周春发 Wave power generation device
CN205300978U (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-06-08 北京建筑大学 Water sample collector
CN105840408A (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-08-10 浙江海洋学院 Self-adaptation ocean current power generation device
CN206175126U (en) * 2016-10-08 2017-05-17 陈启品 Buoy

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Application publication date: 20180417