CN107916703A - A kind of sewage dredger and repair method - Google Patents
A kind of sewage dredger and repair method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107916703A CN107916703A CN201711421903.7A CN201711421903A CN107916703A CN 107916703 A CN107916703 A CN 107916703A CN 201711421903 A CN201711421903 A CN 201711421903A CN 107916703 A CN107916703 A CN 107916703A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- pipeline
- impeller
- sewage
- motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920011532 unplasticized polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/30—Devices to facilitate removing of obstructions in waste-pipes or sinks
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of sewage dredger and repair method.The device includes shell, ultrasonic sensor, microprocessor, motor driver, motor, transmission mechanism, supporting mechanism and impeller, wherein two openends of the shell connect drain pipe respectively；The ultrasonic sensor is arranged on the outer shell outer wall, for detecting the current height of pipeline；The supporting mechanism, for impeller to be fixed in the pipeline；The motor, is arranged on the outer shell outer wall, passes through transmission mechanism wheel rotor；Microprocessor, is arranged on the outer shell outer wall, for judging whether there is dirt in the pipeline according to ultrasonic sensor, and sends instruction to motor driver；Motor driver, motor is started or stoped according to the instruction of microprocessor.Present apparatus adaptation to local conditions, installation is ingenious, convenient using the Automation Design, maintenance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pipe-dredging field, more particularly, to a kind of sewage dredger and repair method.
Background technology
In daily life, it is very convenient using sewer blowdown.The use of sewer can make dirt unite
One, which focuses on processing system, is handled, so as to avoid dirt cross flow, the phenomenon of welding.But the blocking of sewer is
This problem of the phenomenon of people's headache worry the most, Beijing's old residential community and lane cottage area particularly highlights.On the one hand, always
Old cell was established in the seventies and eighties mostly, and house is outmoded, and pipeline aging is serious, after the closet flushing of transformation, often goes out
Existing dirt is difficult to situation about sweeping away.On the other hand, few toilets in the courtyard of lane cottage area, most of residents use
Be street both sides build public restroom, the resident for being mounted with independent toilet in some, due to toilet tube
Distant and tortuous more quarter bends, cause sewer easily to block, resident can only also remove public restroom between septic tank；So
And the more lavatory positions of public restroom people are few, one or two people do not have the reasons such as good hygienic habit in addition, often result in blow-off line and block up
Plug.
For above-mentioned line clogging problem, since the blow-off line of building is located at floor gap, the blow-off line of one-storey house is located at
On street, manual repair is inconvenient, often needs to excavated pavement and even replaces pipeline, and is consuming a large amount of manpowers, thing
In the case of power, effect is not notable.In lane cottage area, the maintenance department of pipeline is often even capped thing by some debris and covers
Lid, causes maintenance to be difficult to.
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a kind of sewage dredger and repair method.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of sewage dredger.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, first aspect present invention uses following technical proposals：
A kind of sewage dredger, including
Shell, ultrasonic sensor, microprocessor, motor driver, motor, transmission mechanism, supporting mechanism and leaf
Wheel, wherein
Described two openends of shell connect drain pipe respectively；
The ultrasonic sensor is arranged on the outer shell outer wall, for detecting the current height of pipeline；
The supporting mechanism, for impeller to be fixed in the pipeline；
The motor, is arranged on the outer shell outer wall, passes through transmission mechanism wheel rotor；
Microprocessor, is arranged on the outer shell outer wall, for according to ultrasonic sensor judge in the pipeline whether
There is dirt, and instruction is sent to motor driver；
Motor driver, motor is started or stoped according to the instruction of microprocessor.
Preferably, the supporting mechanism is made of radial bars and axial stem, and the radial bars are fixed on outer shell outer wall, described
Axial stem is fixed inside the housing by radial bars, and impeller is provided with axial stem.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism by the gear on the output shaft of motor, the spur gear in radial bars and
Gear composition in axial stem.
Preferably, the impeller is three groups.
Preferably, the impeller has three blades.
Preferably, described device further comprises protector, and affiliated protector is cut off the power according to protection voltage.
Preferably, described device further comprises gyroscope, and the gyroscope makes impeller keep solid when motor stops
Positioning is put.
Preferably, the shell is connected with drain pipe by knot that can be undone by a pull.
Preferably, the knot that can be undone by a pull is arranged on the top and bottom that the shell is connected with the pipeline of the sewer, and
The part being connected with the pipeline of the sewer of the shell is hose.
The second aspect of the present invention provides a kind of method overhauled to the sewage dredger, bag
Include：
The knot that can be undone by a pull of the cover top portion is opened and keeps the knot that can be undone by a pull of bottom to close；
Cover top portion is lifted to expose the inside of the shell；
Described device is overhauled；
After maintenance, the pipeline of the shell and sewer is realigned, and closes the knot that can be undone by a pull at top.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows：
Sewage dredger of the present invention, using easy material can effective dredging sewer, realize
Automatic monitoring, automatic running, automatic dredging, reduce the frequency of manually dredging, pavement excavation and piping foundation, reduce manpower thing
The cost consumptions such as power.Using the repair method of the present invention, when maintenance, only needs two knots that can be undone by a pull above opening conduits, utilizes hose
Deformation realizes that riser tubing is overhauled, and lifts the top of shell, exposes the impeller etc. of inside, without opening the two of bottom again
A knot that can be undone by a pull, and then cause sewage to leak without whole device is removed.Dexterously solve sewage conduct sewage not arrhea,
The problem of safeguarding leakiness water pollution.
Brief description of the drawings
The embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 shows sewage dredger installation site.
Fig. 2 shows sewage dredger side view.
Fig. 3 shows sewage dredger top view.
Fig. 4 shows sewage dredger front view.
Embodiment
In order to illustrate more clearly of the present invention, the present invention is done further with reference to preferred embodiments and drawings
It is bright.Similar component is indicated with identical reference numeral in attached drawing.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that institute is specific below
The content of description is illustrative and be not restrictive, and should not be limited the scope of the invention with this.
With reference to Fig. 1-4, illustrate a kind of sewage dredger provided in an embodiment of the present invention, which includes
A kind of sewage dredger, including shell, ultrasonic sensor, microprocessor, motor driver, electricity
Motivation, transmission mechanism, supporting mechanism and impeller.
The dredger is installed between family's sewer pipe and public sewer pipe, as shown in Figure 1, two openings of shell
End connects family's sewer pipe 10 and public sewer pipe 20 respectively.Such as it is connected in figure between A and B.In general, drain pipe
For the pipeline of PVC material, overhaul for convenience, the shell of the dredger of the application is connected with the pipeline of the sewer
Part can be hose, such as the hose of UPVC materials, and shell is connected with drain pipe by knot that can be undone by a pull.Further,
Knot that can be undone by a pull has two respectively in top and bottom position.In maintenance, since the part of the pipeline of shell and sewer connection is soft
Pipe, when maintenance, only need two knots that can be undone by a pull above opening conduits, realize that riser tubing is overhauled using the deformation of hose, and lifting is outer
The top of shell, exposes impeller etc. of inside, without opening the knot that can be undone by a pull of two of bottom again, and then without removing whole device
And sewage is caused to leak.Dexterously solves the problem of sewage conduct sewage does not arrhea, safeguards leakiness water pollution.
The outer casing inner wall of the application is flat-ended tube structure, as shown in Figure 2, that is to say, that the pleat that inner wall rises and falls without height
Wrinkle, makes dirt not hoard delay in the duct, suitable for sewer so that periodically checks, overhauls and become more convenient and institute
It is economical and practical with equipment, there is very much prospect in application aspect.
Ultrasonic sensor is arranged on outer shell outer wall, for detecting the current height of pipeline.
Supporting mechanism, for impeller to be fixed in pipeline.Supporting mechanism is made of radial bars and axial stem, and radial bars are solid
Outer shell outer wall is scheduled on, axial stem is fixed inside the housing by radial bars, and impeller is provided with axial stem.
Motor is arranged on outer shell outer wall, passes through transmission mechanism wheel rotor.Transmission mechanism by motor output shaft
On gear, the spur gear in radial bars and the gear in axial stem composition.
The material of impeller can be 4 line aluminium alloys, anti-corrosion, wearability is good.
Impeller can be three groups, and every group of impeller has three blades.Impeller is beaten under driving of the motor by transmission mechanism
Broken dirt, while active force backward is produced, promote current to advance, so as to achieve the purpose that dredging.
Microprocessor is arranged on outer shell outer wall, and instruction is sent to motor driver according to ultrasonic sensor.Ultrasound
Wave sensor presets the double distance value (stroke that ultrasonic wave is launched and received) of pipe radius, normal conditions sewer pipe
When road is free of dirt, the discharge of sewage is no more than more than pipe radius, and the instruction for stopping motor, section are sent to motor driver
Electric power saving；When the discharge of sewage exceedes pipe radius, it was demonstrated that contain dirt in pipeline, it is electronic to send starting to motor driver
The instruction of machine.
Motor driver starts or stops motor according to the instruction of microprocessor, without human intervention, realizes automatic
Operation, automatic dredging.
Device further comprises protector, and according to protection voltage set in advance, tangle impeller in dirt causes protector
When motor dallies, cut off the power, make that the service life of device is longer, device circuit is safer.
The device further comprises gyroscope, and gyroscope makes impeller keep fixed position, this implementation when motor stops
One in example in three blades is in 90 ° with top, and the resistance formed at this time to conduit wastewater is minimum.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not pair
The restriction of embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the field, may be used also on the basis of the above description
To make other variations or changes in different ways, all embodiments can not be exhaustive here, it is every to belong to this hair
Row of the obvious changes or variations that bright technical solution is extended out still in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. sewage dredger, it is characterised in that includingShell, ultrasonic sensor, microprocessor, motor driver, motor, transmission mechanism, supporting mechanism and impeller, its InDescribed two openends of shell connect drain pipe respectively；The ultrasonic sensor is arranged on the outer shell outer wall, for detecting the current height of pipeline；The supporting mechanism, for impeller to be fixed in the pipeline；The motor, is arranged on the outer shell outer wall, passes through transmission mechanism wheel rotor；Microprocessor, is arranged on the outer shell outer wall, for judging whether there is dirt in the pipeline according to ultrasonic sensor Thing, and send instruction to motor driver；Motor driver, motor is started or stoped according to the instruction of microprocessor.
- 2. a kind of sewage dredger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the supporting mechanism is by radially Bar and axial stem composition, the radial bars are fixed on outer shell outer wall, and the axial stem is fixed inside the housing by radial bars, axial The impeller is installed on bar.
- 3. a kind of sewage dredger according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the transmission mechanism is by electronic Gear on the output shaft of machine, the spur gear in radial bars and the composition of the gear in axial stem.
- 4. a kind of sewage dredger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the impeller is three groups.
- 5. a kind of sewage dredger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the impeller has three leaves Piece.
- 6. a kind of sewage dredger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described device further comprises Protector, the protector are cut off the power according to protection voltage.
- 7. a kind of sewage dredger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described device further comprises Gyroscope, the gyroscope make impeller keep fixed position when motor stops.
- 8. a kind of sewage dredger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the shell and sewer Pipeline is connected by knot that can be undone by a pull.
- 9. a kind of sewage dredger according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the knot that can be undone by a pull is arranged on described The top and bottom that shell is connected with the pipeline of the sewer, and the shell is connected with the pipeline of the sewer Part is hose.
- 10. a kind of method that sewage dredger to described in claim 9 is overhauled, it is characterised in that including：The knot that can be undone by a pull of the cover top portion is opened and keeps the knot that can be undone by a pull of bottom to close；Cover top portion is lifted to expose the inside of the shell；Described device is overhauled；After maintenance, the pipeline of the shell and sewer is realigned, and closes the knot that can be undone by a pull at top.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2017112983939 | 2017-12-08 | ||
| CN201711298393 | 2017-12-08 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107916703A true CN107916703A (en) | 2018-04-17 |
| CN107916703B CN107916703B (en) | 2024-03-12 |
Family
ID=61894234
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711421903.7A Active CN107916703B (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-25 | Sewer dirt dredging device and overhauling method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107916703B (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1092126A (en) * | 1994-01-13 | 1994-09-14 | 叶亚东 | Electric dredger for washing sink |
| KR20100137857A (en) * | 2009-06-23 | 2010-12-31 | 웅진코웨이주식회사 | Joint connector and connecting structure of sinkball type waste treatment apparatus using the same |
| CN201891957U (en) * | 2010-06-04 | 2011-07-06 | 田锋 | Flexible pipe having valve |
| CN103090128A (en) * | 2011-11-04 | 2013-05-08 | 蓝珍天有限公司 | Expandable And Contractible Hose |
| CN204059498U (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-12-31 | 内蒙古蒙水水资源股份有限公司 | A kind of anti-blocking soil pipe |
| CN104947754A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-09-30 | 淮南叶红建材销售有限公司 | Novel sewer line |
| CN105735437A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-07-06 | 修杰瑞 | Sewer dredging device and application method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-12-25 CN CN201711421903.7A patent/CN107916703B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1092126A (en) * | 1994-01-13 | 1994-09-14 | 叶亚东 | Electric dredger for washing sink |
| KR20100137857A (en) * | 2009-06-23 | 2010-12-31 | 웅진코웨이주식회사 | Joint connector and connecting structure of sinkball type waste treatment apparatus using the same |
| CN201891957U (en) * | 2010-06-04 | 2011-07-06 | 田锋 | Flexible pipe having valve |
| CN103090128A (en) * | 2011-11-04 | 2013-05-08 | 蓝珍天有限公司 | Expandable And Contractible Hose |
| CN204059498U (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-12-31 | 内蒙古蒙水水资源股份有限公司 | A kind of anti-blocking soil pipe |
| CN104947754A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-09-30 | 淮南叶红建材销售有限公司 | Novel sewer line |
| CN105735437A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-07-06 | 修杰瑞 | Sewer dredging device and application method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107916703B (en) | 2024-03-12 |
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