CN107913115B

CN107913115B - Electroplating instrument for artificial tooth

Info

Publication number: CN107913115B
Application number: CN201711254988.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 洪日国
Original assignee: Dalian Yumei Medical Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Dalian Yumei Medical Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2017-12-02
Filing date: 2017-12-02
Publication date: 2021-02-12
Anticipated expiration: 2037-12-02
Also published as: CN107913115A

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of false teeth, and particularly relates to a false tooth electroplating instrument. The false tooth electroplating instrument comprises a shell, a control panel is arranged on the top of the shell, and a time controller on the control panel is connected with a time control module and used for controlling and displaying electroplating time. The shell includes base and apron, the base is the step structure, be provided with the electroplating liquid groove on the base, the apron lid closes in electroplating liquid groove top, and the apron top articulates at the shell top, be provided with on the lateral wall that the lower lid closed on the apron and trigger the separation blade, the position that the base corresponds the fashionable separation blade that triggers of apron lid is provided with the separation blade groove, the separation blade groove corresponds the elevating system starting switch at elevating system intermediate fixed plate top in the shell, it is used for triggering elevating system starting switch to trigger the separation blade, be provided with elevating system and power transmission mechanism in the shell, power transmission mechanism, connect external power supply, provide power voltage for elevating system and electroplating liquid groove. The lifting mechanism drives the movable electroplating bracket to do linear up-and-down motion above the electroplating liquid tank.

Description

Electroplating instrument for artificial tooth

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of denture manufacturing, and particularly relates to a denture electroplating instrument.

Background

Dentures are artificial teeth that replace missing natural teeth, also known as dentures. Partial or even complete loss of dentition can be caused by severe periodontal disease, dental caries, trauma, etc. After the teeth are lost, the functions of face appearance, pronunciation and chewing can be affected, the gastrointestinal burden is increased, if the teeth are not repaired in time, the adjacent teeth can be obliquely displaced, the jaw teeth can be extended, and the occlusion is disordered. The part of dentition is lost, and can be repaired by fixed denture or removable denture, and can be repaired by complete denture (total denture) when no teeth exist. 13.6 hundred million of Chinese population, 1.69 hundred million of aged population, aging proportion: 14 percent above 60 years old and 7 percent above 65 years old, a plurality of people using removable dentures and huge market potential.

The implant is one of the best repair techniques for the existing tooth loss, and the main materials are composed of an implant and a crown. The implant is implanted into the alveolar bone to serve as a tooth root, so that the fixity of the artificial tooth is increased, and the chewing stress of the oral cavity can be better recovered. The artificial tooth implantation has long service life and attractive appearance, the requirements of people on beauty and health are continuously improved along with the continuous improvement of the artificial tooth implantation, the artificial tooth implantation can be more similar to natural teeth by electroplating the artificial tooth implantation, the facial expression is natural as before during speaking, the artificial tooth implantation has become the wide requirement of the market of artificial tooth products, the surface effect can be determined according to the requirements of customers, but the conventional artificial tooth electroplating is completely manually operated, the effect error is large, the stability is poor, the working efficiency is low, and the requirements of the conventional market can not be met.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an automatic false tooth electroplating instrument which is not required to be held by hands, is simple to operate, has higher efficiency, does not have potential safety hazards and realizes automatic electroplating of false teeth.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the false tooth electroplating instrument comprises a shell, wherein a control panel 3 is arranged on the shell, and the false tooth electroplating instrument is characterized in that the shell comprises a base 1 and a cover plate 2, an electroplating liquid tank 4 is arranged on the base 1, an electrode plate is arranged in the electroplating liquid tank 4, the cover plate 2 covers the electroplating liquid tank 4, the top of the cover plate 2 is hinged to the top of the shell, and a lifting mechanism and a power transmission mechanism are arranged in the shell;

the lifting mechanism comprises a screw rod 13, a bracket 14, a movable electroplating bracket mounting seat 15 and a fixing plate 16, the bottom ends of the screw rod 13, the bracket 14 and the fixing plate 16 are all fixed on the bottom plate of the base 1, and the bracket 14 is arranged in parallel to the screw rod 13 and fixed on two sides of the screw rod 13; the movable electroplating support mounting seat 15 is internally engaged with the screw rod 13 and is movably connected on the supports 14 at two sides of the screw rod 13 at the same time, the movable electroplating support mounting seat 15 can do linear up-and-down motion along the screw rod 13 and the supports 14, the movable electroplating support mounting seat 15 is provided with a mounting groove 17 of the movable electroplating support, the position of the shell corresponding to the movable range of the movable electroplating support 6 is provided with an electroplating support movable groove 9, the movable electroplating support 6 arranged outside the shell is fixedly connected into the mounting groove 17 of the movable electroplating support on the movable electroplating support mounting seat 15 through the electroplating support movable groove 9, the free end of the movable electroplating support 6 is provided with an artificial tooth hook 7, the artificial tooth hook 7 is simultaneously used as an electroplating electrode, the movable electroplating support 6 does linear up-and-down motion along with the movable electroplating support mounting seat 15, namely, the artificial tooth hook 7 is driven to move in, travel switches 12 are respectively arranged at the travel extreme ends of the upper part and the lower part of the fixed plate 16 relative to the movable electroplating bracket 6, and a lifting mechanism starting switch 11 is arranged at the top of the fixed plate 16;

and the power transmission mechanism is connected with an external power supply and provides power voltage for the lifting mechanism and the electroplating liquid tank.

Further, base 1 is the step structure, and electroplating liquid groove 4 sets up the one side at base 1 step low order, and mountable electrode separation screw 8 corresponds the opposite side, and electrode separation screw 8 connects the plate electrode in electroplating liquid groove 4.

Furthermore, the cover plate 2 is provided with a visible window and a switch handle, so that the cover plate 2 can be observed and opened conveniently.

Furthermore, a triggering blocking piece 5 is arranged on the side wall, covered downwards, of the cover plate 2, a blocking piece groove 10 is arranged at the position, corresponding to the covering plate 2, of the base 1, corresponding to the triggering blocking piece 5 when the cover plate 2 is covered, the blocking piece groove 10 corresponds to a lifting mechanism starting switch 11 at the top of a fixing plate 16 in a lifting mechanism in the shell, and the triggering blocking piece 5 is used for triggering the lifting mechanism starting switch 11.

Furthermore, a plurality of movable electroplating support mounting grooves 17 are formed in the movable electroplating support mounting seat 15 of the lifting mechanism, a corresponding number of electroplating support movable grooves 9 are formed in the position, corresponding to the movable range of the movable electroplating support 6, of the shell, and the movable electroplating supports 6 can be completely or selectively mounted and moved in the electroplating support mounting grooves 17.

Furthermore, the movable electroplating support 6 is of a U-shaped structure, the free end is detachably mounted, and the free end is convenient to flexibly replace.

Furthermore, the free end of the movable electroplating support 6 is detachably mounted, and the free end and the connecting end are in threaded connection through a straight notch, so that the free end of the movable electroplating support 6 is prevented from rotating.

Furthermore, the upper part of the denture hook 7 at the free end of the movable electroplating bracket 6 is provided with an insulating rubber sleeve 19.

Furthermore, the false tooth electroplating instrument also comprises a time control module which is connected with a time controller on the control panel 3 and is used for controlling and displaying the electroplating time.

Further, the control panel 3 is disposed on the top of the housing.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

the invention relates to a lifting mechanism which drives a movable electroplating bracket 6 to do linear up-and-down motion above an electroplating liquid tank 4, a power supply is switched on, a cover plate 2 is covered, a trigger catch 5 on the cover plate 2 triggers a lifting mechanism starting switch 11 at the top of a fixed plate in the lifting mechanism, a motor 18 at the top of the fixed plate 16 rotates forwards, a movable electroplating bracket mounting seat 15 moves downwards along a screw rod 13 and a bracket 14 to drive the movable electroplating bracket 6 to descend, when a false tooth hook 7 at the free end of the movable electroplating bracket 6 descends into the electroplating liquid tank 4, the movable electroplating bracket mounting seat 15 triggers a stroke switch 12 at the lower part of the fixed plate 16, the movable electroplating bracket 6 stops descending, the false tooth hook 7 is still in the electroplating liquid tank 4, when a time control module detects that set electroplating time is reached, the stroke switch 12 is triggered, the motor 18 rotates reversely, and the movable electroplating bracket mounting, the movable electroplating bracket 6 is driven to rise, the false tooth hook 17 rises to leave the electroplating liquid tank 4, the movable electroplating bracket mounting seat 15 is triggered to the initial position, then the travel switch 12 on the upper part of the fixing plate 16 is triggered, the travel is stopped, and the next travel is triggered.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the device simple structure through having integrateed elevating system and power transmission to and the activity is electroplated and is set up the trigger separation blade on support and the apron, realize that the artificial tooth electroplates automatic operation, simultaneously, electroplates the nimble convenience of support grafting mode installation, and a free end word threaded connection, dismantles nimble convenience, uses easy operation, effectively improves and electroplates efficiently. The electroplating device is light in structure, small in occupied space and good in electroplating effect, avoids errors and potential safety hazards caused by manual operation, and meets the modern and efficient production requirements.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view illustrating an opened state of a cover according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the lifting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a view of the structure of the movable plating holder;

in the figure: the device is characterized by comprising a base 1, a base 2, a cover plate 3, a control panel 4, an electroplating liquid groove 5, a trigger block piece 6, a movable electroplating support 7, a false tooth hook 8, an electrode separation screw 9, an electroplating support movable groove 10, a block piece groove 11, a lifting mechanism starting switch 12, a travel switch 13, a lead screw 14, a support 15, a movable electroplating support mounting seat 16, a fixing plate 17, a mounting groove of a movable electroplating support 18, a motor 19 and an insulating rubber sleeve.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be further specifically described below with reference to examples.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the denture electroplating apparatus comprises a housing, a control panel 3 is arranged on the top of the housing, and a time controller on the control panel 3 is connected with the denture electroplating apparatus and comprises a time control module for controlling and displaying electroplating time. The shell includes base 1 and apron 2, and base 1 is the step structure, is provided with electroplating liquid groove 4 on base 1, and electroplating liquid groove 4 sets up in one side of 1 step low order of base, sets up the plate electrode in electroplating liquid groove 4, and mountable electrode separation screw 8 of opposite side, electrode separation screw 8 connect the plate electrode in electroplating liquid groove 4.

Apron 2 lid closes in electroplating liquid groove 4 top, and apron 2 top articulates at the shell top, is provided with visual window and switch handle on apron 2, conveniently observes and opens apron 2 operation, apron 2 on be provided with to trigger separation blade 5 to the lateral wall that the lower cover closed, the position that base 1 corresponds 2 fashionable trigger separation blade 5 of apron is provided with separation blade groove 10, the elevating system starting switch 11 at 16 tops of elevating system intermediate lamella in the casing is corresponded to separation blade groove 10, triggers separation blade 5 and is used for triggering elevating system starting switch 11.

The shell is internally provided with a lifting mechanism and a power transmission mechanism which is connected with an external power supply and provides power voltage for the lifting mechanism and the electroplating liquid tank. The lifting mechanism drives the movable electroplating bracket 6 to do linear up-and-down motion above the electroplating liquid tank 4.

As shown in fig. 3, the lifting mechanism comprises a screw 13, a bracket 14, a movable electroplating bracket mounting seat 15 and a fixing plate 16, the bottom ends of the screw 13, the bracket 14 and the fixing plate 16 are all fixed on the bottom plate of the base 1, and the bracket 14 is arranged in parallel to the screw 13 and fixed on two sides of the screw 13; the internal gearing of support mount pad 15 and lead screw 13 is electroplated in the activity, and swing joint is on the support 14 of lead screw 13 both sides simultaneously, and the support mount pad 15 can be followed lead screw 13 and support 14 and be sharp up-and-down motion, sets up the mounting groove 17 of support is electroplated in the activity on the support mount pad 15 is electroplated in the activity of elevating system, the support mount pad 15 is electroplated in the activity of elevating system on be provided with a plurality of activities and electroplate support mounting grooves 17, set up corresponding quantity's electroplating support movable groove 9 on the position of the movable electroplating support 6 home range that the shell corresponds its installation, arrange in that the outside activity of shell is electroplated the support 6 and is passed through electroplating support movable groove 9 and peg graft in the mounting groove 17 of the movable electroplating support on the support mount pad 15, the activity is electroplated the support 6 and can be whole or. Travel switches 12 are respectively arranged at the travel extreme ends of the upper part and the lower part of the fixed plate 16 relative to the movable electroplating bracket 6, and a lifting mechanism starting switch 11 is arranged at the top of the fixed plate 16;

as shown in fig. 4, the movable electroplating support 6 is of a U-shaped structure, the free end of the movable electroplating support 6 is provided with a false tooth hook 7, the false tooth hook 7 is simultaneously used as an electroplating electrode, and the upper part of the false tooth hook 7 is provided with an insulating rubber sleeve 19. The movable electroplating bracket 6 moves up and down linearly along with the movable electroplating bracket mounting seat 15, namely, the false tooth hook 7 is driven to move in the electroplating liquid tank 4 and on a straight line lifted above the electroplating liquid tank 4. The free end and the connecting end are in threaded connection through the straight notch, the free end of the movable electroplating support 6 is prevented from rotating, the free end can be detachably mounted, and the free end can be flexibly replaced conveniently.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The false tooth electroplating instrument comprises a shell, wherein a control panel (3) is arranged on the shell, and the false tooth electroplating instrument is characterized in that the shell comprises a base (1) and a cover plate (2), the base (1) is of a step structure, an electroplating liquid groove (4) is arranged on one side of the step low order of the base (1), an electrode separation screw (8) can be arranged on the other side of the electroplating liquid groove, and the electrode separation screw (8) is connected with an electrode plate in the electroplating liquid groove (4); an electrode plate is arranged in the electroplating liquid tank (4), the cover plate (2) covers the electroplating liquid tank (4), the top of the cover plate (2) is hinged to the top of the shell, and a lifting mechanism and a power transmission mechanism are arranged in the shell; a trigger blocking piece (5) is arranged on the side wall, covered downwards, of the cover plate (2), a blocking piece groove (10) is formed in the position, corresponding to the trigger blocking piece (5) when the cover plate (2) is covered, of the base (1), the blocking piece groove (10) corresponds to a lifting mechanism starting switch (11) on the top of a fixed plate (16) in a lifting mechanism in the shell, and the trigger blocking piece (5) is used for triggering the lifting mechanism starting switch (11);

the lifting mechanism comprises a screw rod (13), a bracket (14), a movable electroplating bracket mounting seat (15) and a fixing plate (16), the bottom ends of the screw rod (13), the bracket (14) and the fixing plate (16) are all fixed on a bottom plate of the base (1), and the bracket (14) is arranged in parallel to the screw rod (13) and fixed on two sides of the screw rod (13); the movable electroplating bracket mounting seat (15) is internally meshed with the screw rod (13) and is movably connected to the brackets (14) on two sides of the screw rod (13), and the movable electroplating bracket mounting seat (15) can do linear up-and-down motion along the screw rod (13) and the brackets (14);

the movable electroplating support mounting seat (15) is provided with a plurality of movable electroplating support mounting grooves (17), the movable electroplating supports (6) arranged outside the shell are fixedly mounted in the mounting grooves (17) of the movable electroplating supports through the electroplating support movable grooves (9), the corresponding number of electroplating support movable grooves (9) are formed in the position of the shell corresponding to the movable range of the movable electroplating supports (6), and all or selective mounting of the movable electroplating supports (6) is movably arranged in the electroplating support mounting grooves (17);

the free end of the movable electroplating support (6) is provided with a false tooth hook (7), the false tooth hook (7) is used as an electroplating electrode at the same time, the movable electroplating support (6) moves up and down linearly along with the movable electroplating support mounting seat (15), namely the false tooth hook (7) is driven to move in the electroplating bath (4) and on a straight line lifted above the electroplating bath (4), the upper part and the lower part of the fixed plate (16) are provided with travel switches (12) relative to the travel extreme of the movable electroplating support (6), and the top of the fixed plate (16) is provided with a lifting mechanism starting switch (11);

2. The denture electroplating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the cover plate (2) is provided with a visible window and a switch handle, so that the cover plate (2) can be observed and opened conveniently.

3. The denture electroplating instrument according to claim 1, wherein the movable electroplating support (6) is of a U-shaped structure, and the free end is detachably arranged, so that the free end can be flexibly replaced.

4. The electroplating apparatus for false teeth according to claim 3, wherein the free end of the movable electroplating support (6) is detachably mounted, and the free end and the connecting end are connected by a straight notch thread to prevent the free end of the movable electroplating support (6) from rotating.

5. The denture electroplating instrument according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the upper part of the denture hook (7) at the free end of the movable electroplating bracket (6) is provided with an insulating rubber sleeve (19).

6. The electroplating apparatus for artificial teeth according to claim 1, further comprising a time control module connected to the time controller on the control panel (3) for controlling and displaying the electroplating time.

7. The dental electroplating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the control panel (3) is arranged on top of the housing.