CN107911785A - The operating method and device that NFC is applied in a kind of electric terminal - Google Patents
The operating method and device that NFC is applied in a kind of electric terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN107911785A CN107911785A CN201710960209.6A CN201710960209A CN107911785A CN 107911785 A CN107911785 A CN 107911785A CN 201710960209 A CN201710960209 A CN 201710960209A CN 107911785 A CN107911785 A CN 107911785A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/18—Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
- H04W8/20—Transfer of user or subscriber data
- H04W8/205—Transfer to or from user equipment or user record carrier
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
- H04L41/0803—Configuration setting
- H04L41/0823—Configuration setting characterised by the purposes of a change of settings, e.g. optimising configuration for enhancing reliability
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W40/00—Communication routing or communication path finding
- H04W40/02—Communication route or path selection, e.g. power-based or shortest path routing
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Abstract
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of operating methods applied of NFC in electric terminal and device, this method to include:Initialize routing table;Receive the operation requests of NFC applications;The NFC is inquired about in the routing table apply corresponding, NFC controller routing iinformation according to the operation requests;Corresponding safe unit SE is called according to the routing iinformation of the NFC controller.Realize the routing iinformation for automatically configuring NFC controller, manually made choice without user, the simplicity of operation is substantially increased, reduces the time of consuming, and, automatically configure the routing iinformation of NFC controller, even if safe unit is more, in the case of routing iinformation difference of NFC controller, still can inquire the routing iinformation of correct NFC controller exactly, be operated so as to be linked to correct safe unit, ensure the correctness of operation, avoid operation from going wrong.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an operating method and an operating device for an NFC application in an electronic terminal.
Background
Near Field Communication (NFC) is a short-range, high-frequency radio technology that allows contactless point-to-point data transmission and exchange of data between electronic devices.
Due to the high security of NFC, NFC technology is becoming popular, and many electronic devices have integrated NFC functionality, such as televisions, mobile phones, speakers, shared bicycles, and so on.
An NFC-enabled electronic device includes three functional entities, namely a Device Host (DH), an NFC controller (NFCC), and a Security Element (SE).
Among them, DH is responsible for NFCC management, such as initialization, configuration, and power management; the NFCC is responsible for physical transmission of data through a radio frequency interface and an antenna; the SE provides a secure execution environment for the NFC application, such as authentication, authorization, and the like.
At present, NFC applications do not form a unified specification, and multiple parties such as a mobile operator, an electronic device manufacturer, and an application manufacturer respectively dominate customization of SEs, so that multiple SEs may exist in one electronic device.
When using the NFC application, a user needs to manually configure routing information of the NFCC, and connect a corresponding SE to operate according to the routing information.
For example, a certain brand of mobile phone names its SE as "NFC security chip" which contains two sub-parts named: "card 1: operator name "," built-in security chip "; another brand of cell phone names its SE: "Default wallet," which contains two subparts named: the NFC operation can be performed by using the wallet, the Pay, the bus card (where "×" is a brand name), and the HCE wallet, after the user clicks a corresponding option.
The routing information of the NFCC is different due to different SEs, and the mode of manually configuring the routing information of the NFCC is complex in operation and consumes more time, and a user can easily select the wrong SE, so that the operation is problematic.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides an operation method and device for NFC application in an electronic terminal, and aims to solve the problems that manual SE selection operation is complicated, time consumption is high, and operation is prone to problems.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an operation method of an NFC application in an electronic terminal, including:
initializing a routing table;
receiving an operation request of an NFC application;
inquiring routing information of an NFC controller corresponding to the NFC application in the routing table according to the operation request;
and calling a corresponding safety unit SE according to the routing information of the NFC controller.
Optionally, recording a corresponding relationship between an application identifier of the NFC application and routing information of the NFC controller in the routing table;
the querying, according to the operation request, the routing information corresponding to the NFC application in the routing table includes:
inquiring an application identifier of the NFC application according to the operation request;
and inquiring the routing information of the NFC controller corresponding to the application identifier of the NFC application in the routing table.
Optionally, the initializing a routing table includes:
identifying a type of the NFC application;
determining a Security Element (SE) according to the type of the NFC application;
determining routing information of an NFC controller based on the security element SE;
and recording the corresponding relation between the NFC application and the routing information of the NFC controller in a routing table.
Optionally, the identifying the type of the NFC application includes:
querying an application identification of the NFC application;
matching the application identifier of the NFC application with an application identifier in a preset NFC application table;
and when the matching is successful, extracting the type corresponding to the application identifier in the NFC application table as the type of the NFC application.
Optionally, the type includes one or more of a first type, a second type, a third type, a fourth type;
the determining of the secure element SE according to the type of the NFC application includes:
if the NFC application belongs to the first type, reading a first SIM card or a second SIM card selected by a user;
judging whether the first SIM card or the second SIM card supports a Security Element (SE) serving as NFC or not; if so, determining that the first SIM card or the second SIM card is a Security Element (SE);
or,
if the NFC application belongs to the second type, reading a specified SIM card;
judging whether the appointed SIM card supports a security element SE serving as NFC or not; if so, determining the specified SIM card as a security element SE;
or,
if the NFC application belongs to the third type, reading a security chip as a Security Element (SE);
or,
and if the NFC application belongs to the fourth type, reading a card simulation module based on a host as a Security Element (SE).
Optionally, the recording, in a routing table, a correspondence between the NFC application and the routing information includes:
and recording the corresponding relation between the application identification of the NFC application and the routing information of the NFC controller in a routing table.
Optionally, the initializing a routing table includes:
recording routing information of an NFC controller selected by a user in an NFC application;
and recording the corresponding relation between the NFC application and the routing information of the NFC controller in a routing table.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an operating device for an NFC application in an electronic terminal, including:
a routing table initialization module for initializing the routing table;
the NFC application control device comprises an operation request receiving module, a NFC application control module and a control module, wherein the operation request receiving module is used for receiving an operation request of the NFC application;
the routing information inquiry module is used for inquiring the routing information of the NFC controller corresponding to the NFC application in the routing table according to the operation request;
and the security unit calling module is used for calling a corresponding security unit SE according to the routing information of the NFC controller.
Optionally, recording a corresponding relationship between an application identifier of the NFC application and routing information of the NFC controller in the routing table;
the routing information query module comprises:
the first application identifier query submodule is used for querying the application identifier of the NFC application according to the operation request;
and the corresponding relation query submodule is used for querying the routing information of the NFC controller corresponding to the application identifier of the NFC application in the routing table.
Optionally, the routing table initialization module includes:
the application type identification submodule is used for identifying the type of the NFC application;
the safety unit determining submodule is used for determining a safety unit SE according to the type of the NFC application;
the routing information determining submodule is used for determining the routing information of the NFC controller based on the secure element SE;
and the first routing table recording submodule is used for recording the corresponding relation between the NFC application and the routing information of the NFC controller in a routing table.
Optionally, the application type identification module includes:
the second application identifier query unit is used for querying the application identifier of the NFC application;
the application identifier matching unit is used for matching the application identifier of the NFC application with an application identifier in a preset NFC application table;
and the application type extracting unit is used for extracting the type corresponding to the application identifier in the NFC application table as the type of the NFC application when the matching is successful.
Optionally, the type includes one or more of a first type, a second type, a third type, a fourth type;
the security element determination submodule includes:
a first reading unit, configured to read a first SIM card or a second SIM card selected by a user if the NFC application belongs to the first type;
a first support judgment unit, configured to judge whether the first SIM card or the second SIM card supports a secure element SE as NFC; if yes, calling a first safety unit determining unit;
a first security element determining unit, configured to determine that the first SIM card or the second SIM card is a security element SE;
or,
a second reading unit, configured to read a specified SIM card if the NFC application belongs to the second type;
the second support judging unit is used for judging whether the specified SIM card supports a security element SE serving as NFC or not; if yes, calling a second safety unit determining unit;
the second safety unit determining unit is used for determining the specified SIM card as a safety unit SE;
or,
a third security element determining unit, configured to read a security chip as a security element SE if the NFC application belongs to the third type;
or,
a fourth security element determining unit, configured to read, if the NFC application belongs to the fourth type, a card emulation module based on a host as a security element SE.
Optionally, the first routing table recording module includes:
and the corresponding relation recording submodule is used for recording the corresponding relation between the application identifier of the NFC application and the routing information of the NFC controller in a routing table.
Optionally, the routing table initialization module includes:
the routing information recording submodule is used for recording the routing information of the NFC controller, which is selected by a user in the NFC application;
and the second routing table recording submodule is used for recording the corresponding relation between the NFC application and the routing information of the NFC controller in a preset routing table.
The embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:
according to the embodiment of the invention, the routing information of the NFC controller corresponding to the NFC application is inquired in the preset routing table according to the operation request of the NFC application, and the corresponding safety unit is called to operate according to the routing information of the NFC controller, so that the routing information of the NFC controller is automatically configured, manual selection by a user is not needed, the simplicity and convenience of operation are greatly improved, the consumed time is reduced, in addition, the routing information of the NFC controller is automatically configured, even under the condition that the number of safety units is large and the routing information of the NFC controller is different, the correct routing information of the NFC controller can still be accurately inquired, the correct safety unit is linked to carry out operation, the correctness of operation is ensured, and the problem of operation is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating steps of a method for operating an NFC application in an electronic terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating steps of a method for operating an NFC application in an electronic terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating steps of a method for operating an NFC application in an electronic terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a block diagram of an operating apparatus for an NFC application in an electronic terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
Referring to fig. 1, a flowchart illustrating steps of an operation method of an NFC application in an electronic terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, which may specifically include the following steps:
step 101, initializing a routing table.
In specific implementation, the embodiments of the present invention may be applied to electronic terminals such as mobile terminals, for example, mobile phones, tablet computers, personal digital assistants, wearable devices (such as glasses, watches, and the like), and the like.
The operating systems of these electronic terminals may include Android (Android), IOS, Windows Phone, Windows, and so on.
A DH, NFCC, SE, and other functional entities are configured in the electronic terminal, and the NFCC is connected to the DH and to one or more SE(s), for supporting the running of NFC applications, such as a payment application (also called wallet), a card emulation application, and so on.
In a particular implementation, the NFCC of the electronic terminal is configured to instantiate an air interface that other devices, external or remote, may use to communicate with the SE.
In the electronic terminal, various types of SEs may be provided.
For example, the SE may be a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card, which is also called a Single Wire Protocol (SWP) SIM card, and the SWP SIM card may be addressed via a communication channel.
Also for example, the SE is addressed by an electronic terminal's secure chip (eSE), which may be addressed via a communication channel.
Also for example, the SE is a Host-based card emulation module (HCE) in the operating system of the electronic terminal, and the HCE may be addressed via a communication channel.
Of course, the above SE is only an example, and when implementing the embodiment of the present invention, other SEs may be set according to practical situations, for example, a removable SD Card (Secure Digital Memory Card), a UICC (universal integrated Circuit Card), and the like, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention. In addition, besides the above SE, a person skilled in the art may also use other SEs according to actual needs, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this.
Different SEs may host (host) various NFC applications by providing storage, processing, and/or security functions, and if an NFC application is hosted by a different SE, in this embodiment of the present invention, in order to enable the NFCC to determine a correct SE and establish a correct communication channel, corresponding routing information of the NFC controller may be configured in advance for the different NFC applications to generate a routing table.
Step 102, receiving an operation request of the NFC application.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the NFC application in the electronic terminal is called, and relevant operations, such as payment, card swiping, and the like, may be performed.
Step 103, inquiring the routing information of the NFC controller corresponding to the NFC application in the routing table according to the operation request.
In a specific implementation, a corresponding relationship between the NFC application and the routing information of the NFC controller is recorded in the routing table, and if an operation request of the NFC application is received, the routing information of the NFC controller corresponding to the NFC application may be searched in the routing table according to the corresponding relationship.
In one embodiment of the present invention, step 103 may comprise the following sub-steps:
and a substep S11 of querying an application identification of the NFC application according to the operation request.
And a substep S12, querying the routing table for the routing information of the NFC controller corresponding to the application identifier of the NFC application.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the NFC application may be characterized by an application identifier, where the application identifier may refer to information capable of representing a uniquely determined NFC application, for example, a package name (Packages name).
Therefore, the correspondence between the application identifier of the NFC application and the routing information of the NFC controller is recorded in a preset routing table, and an example of this may be as shown in the following table:
Key-String | Value-Int |
Packages-Name | NFCC-Route-Value |
wherein, Key-String records the application identifier (such as packet name) of the NFC application, and Value-Int records the corresponding routing information of the NFCC.
And 104, calling a corresponding safety unit SE according to the routing information of the NFC controller.
If the routing information of the NFCC is determined, a communication channel between the NFCC and the SE may be established according to the routing information.
The SE provides a safe storage for sensitive information and a safe execution environment for transaction transactions, the NFC chip serves as a non-contact communication front end, transmits a command received from an external reader-writer to the SE, and then the command is processed by the SE and replied through the NFCC, so that operations such as payment and card swiping are performed.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the routing information of the NFC controller corresponding to the NFC application is inquired in the preset routing table according to the operation request of the NFC application, and the corresponding safety unit is called to operate according to the routing information of the NFC controller, so that the routing information of the NFC controller is automatically configured, manual selection by a user is not needed, the simplicity and convenience of operation are greatly improved, the consumed time is reduced, in addition, the routing information of the NFC controller is automatically configured, even under the condition that the number of safety units is large and the routing information of the NFC controller is different, the correct routing information of the NFC controller can still be accurately inquired, the correct safety unit is linked to carry out operation, the correctness of operation is ensured, and the problem of operation is avoided.
Referring to fig. 2, a flowchart illustrating steps of another method for operating an NFC application in an electronic terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, where the method specifically includes the following steps:
step 201, identifying the type of NFC application.
In specific implementation, development of each NFC application needs to comply with a certain NFC specification, and a related service for implementing an NFC card simulation function needs to be provided, so that it is possible to distinguish which applications support NFC and which applications do not support NFC in an operating system.
In one embodiment of the present invention, step 201 may include the following sub-steps:
sub-step S21, the application identification of the NFC application is queried.
And a substep S22, matching the application identifier of the NFC application with the application identifier in a preset NFC application table.
And a substep S23, when the matching is successful, extracting a type corresponding to the application identifier in the NFC application table as the type of the NFC application.
By applying the embodiment of the present invention, since application identifiers (such as package names) of different types of NFC applications may be recorded in advance and recorded in an NFC application table, examples thereof may be shown in the following table:
Key-Int | Value-String |
Packges-Id | Packages-name |
wherein, Key-Int records the unique Id number (Packages-Id) of the NFC application, and Value-String records the application identification (such as package name) of the NFC application.
In a specific implementation, a listener (e.g., a packagememotor) may be set in the operating system to listen to the application in the operating system.
When a certain application triggers a condition (such as installation, update, and the like), an application (i.e., an NFC application) supporting an NFC function in an operating system is read, for example, a PAYMENT application (PAYMENT _ paymate) meeting an industrial standard, and then each NFC application and an NFC application table are traversed in a loop, so as to determine the type of the NFC application, perform initialization of the NFC application, and finally form a routing table.
Step 202, determining a secure element SE according to the type of the NFC application.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the NFC applications of the same type have the same or similar specifications, and the same or similar SE is selected, so that the corresponding SE may be determined according to the type to which the NFC application belongs, so as to initialize the NFC application.
In one example of an embodiment of the present invention, the types include one or more of a first type, a second type, a third type, and a fourth type, and in this example, step 202 may include the following sub-steps:
substep S31, if the NFC application belongs to the first type, reading the first SIM card or the second SIM card selected by the user.
Substep S32, determining whether the first SIM card or the second SIM card supports a secure element SE as NFC; if yes, go to substep S33.
Sub-step S33, determining that the first SIM card or the second SIM card is a security element SE.
For a mobile terminal customized by a mobile operator, if NFC is supported, an NFC application of the mobile operator is usually preset, and an SWP-SIM-based NFC application is supported.
For a mobile terminal customized by a non-mobile operator, if NFC is also supported, after the SWP-SIM card is replaced, an NFC application of the mobile operator may also be installed.
In this example, the first type may include NFC applications where the mobile operator supports dual SWP-SIM cards.
When the NFC card simulation service runs, the NFC application of the current mobile operator is read first, and then the SE selected by the current user, that is, the first SIM card and the second SIM card, is read.
It should be noted that, if the first SIM card is the SWP-SIM1, the second SIM card is the SWP-SIM2, and if the first SIM card is the SWP-SIM2, the second SIM card is the SWP-SIM1, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
Since not all SIM cards support SE as NFC, it is necessary to detect whether the SIM card selected by the user supports SE as NFC, and under the premise of support, it may be determined that the selected SIM card is SE as NFC.
Substep S34, if the NFC application belongs to the second type, reading a specified SIM card;
substep S35, determining whether the specified SIM card supports a secure element SE as NFC; if yes, go to substep S36.
Sub-step S36, determining said designated SIM card as the security element SE.
In this example, the second type may include NFC applications where the mobile operator supports a single SWP-SIM card.
It should be noted that the NFC chip may support dual SWP-SIMs as the SE of NFC, the mobile operator may make an explicit support description for the customized mobile terminal, and specify the SIM card in the support case, and for the non-customized mobile terminal, the mobile terminal manufacturer determines the support case of the SWP-SIM as the SE of NFC, and specifies the SIM card in the support case.
Generally, the NFC application of the mobile operator supports SWP-SIM1 as an SE for NFC, and thus, SWP-SIM1 may be set as an SE in the case where it supports an SE as NFC as a designated SIM card.
Of course, in the case that the NFC application of the mobile operator supports the SWP-SIM2 as the SE of NFC, the SWP-SIM2 may also be used as a specified SIM card, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
And a substep S37, reading a secure chip as a secure element SE if the NFC application belongs to the third type.
In this example, the third type may include an NFC application of the mobile terminal vendor.
The NFC application of a mobile terminal manufacturer is usually based on eSE as SE of NFC, and the NFC application of each mobile terminal manufacturer cannot be used for mobile terminals produced by other mobile terminal manufacturers, but can only be used for mobile terminals produced by itself, and is pre-installed in the mobile terminals when leaving a factory.
Thus, for the third type of NFC application, eSE may be taken as the SE of NFC.
Substep S38, if said NFC application is of said fourth type, reading a host-based card emulation module as a security element SE.
In this example, the fourth type may include NFC applications of the application producer, such as payment applications of the unions and banks.
And the fourth type of NFC uses HCE based on an operating system as SE of NFC and does not use hardware of the mobile terminal as SE of NFC, core data of the user is stored to the cloud end through the network, and the NFC application is connected with the cloud end to acquire the core data for operation during operation.
The NFC application of the fourth type may install multiple different NFC applications in the same mobile terminal, and the NFC applications are various and users may change the NFC application used at any time, so records of multiple NFC applications may be stored in the routing table, and when the NFC application changes (such as addition, deletion, update, and the like), the routing table also needs to be updated at any time.
Of course, the above-mentioned manner of determining the SE is only an example, and when implementing the embodiment of the present invention, other manners of determining the SE may be set according to actual situations, such as using an SD card as the SE of NFC, and the like. In addition, besides the above-mentioned manner for determining SE, a person skilled in the art may also use other manners for determining SE according to actual needs, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
Step 203, determining routing information of the NFC controller based on the secure element SE.
And 204, recording the corresponding relation between the NFC application and the routing information of the NFC controller in a routing table.
If the SE corresponding to the NFC application is determined, the routing information of the NFCC may be configured for the SE and recorded in the routing table.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the NFC application may be characterized by an application identifier (e.g., a packet name), and in an embodiment of the present invention, a corresponding relationship between the application identifier of the NFC application and the routing information of the NFC controller may be recorded in a routing table.
Referring to fig. 3, a flowchart illustrating steps of a method for operating an NFC application in an electronic terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention is shown, where the method specifically includes the following steps:
step 301, recording routing information of the NFC controller selected by the user in the NFC application.
Step 302, recording a corresponding relationship between the NFC application and the routing information of the NFC controller in a routing table.
In the embodiment of the invention, the routing information of the NFCC can be automatically learned by analyzing the user operation.
In specific implementation, usage habits (such as a bank card, a mobile terminal, and a SIM card) of a user are not changed frequently and are stable within a certain time, so that when an NFCC route is selected for the first time, the user can manually select NFCC route information of each NFC application, and each time the NFCC route information is selected, the current NFC application and NFCC route information can be recorded in a route table.
When the user uses the NFCC routing information for a period of time, a stable routing table can be formed, and at this time, the NFCC routing information can be automatically configured by switching to the selection option of the default NFCC routing information.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the NFC application may be characterized by an application identifier (e.g., a packet name), and in the embodiment of the present invention, the application identifier of the NFC application may be queried, and a corresponding relationship between the application identifier of the NFC application and the routing information of the NFC controller is recorded in a preset routing table.
It should be noted that, for simplicity of description, the method embodiments are described as a series of acts or combination of acts, but those skilled in the art will recognize that the present invention is not limited by the illustrated order of acts, as some steps may occur in other orders or concurrently in accordance with the embodiments of the present invention. Further, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments described in the specification are presently preferred and that no particular act is required to implement the invention.
Referring to fig. 4, a block diagram of a structure of an operating device for an NFC application in an electronic terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, which may specifically include the following modules:
a routing table initialization module 401, configured to initialize a routing table;
an operation request receiving module 402, configured to receive an operation request of an NFC application;
a routing information query module 403, configured to query, in the routing table, routing information of an NFC controller corresponding to the NFC application according to the operation request;
a secure element invoking module 404, configured to invoke a corresponding secure element SE according to the routing information of the NFC controller.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a corresponding relationship between an application identifier of an NFC application and routing information of an NFC controller is recorded in the routing table;
the routing information query module 403 includes:
the first application identifier query submodule is used for querying the application identifier of the NFC application according to the operation request;
and the corresponding relation query submodule is used for querying the routing information of the NFC controller corresponding to the application identifier of the NFC application in the routing table.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the routing table initialization module 401 includes:
the application type identification submodule is used for identifying the type of the NFC application;
the safety unit determining submodule is used for determining a safety unit SE according to the type of the NFC application;
the routing information determining submodule is used for determining the routing information of the NFC controller based on the secure element SE;
and the first routing table recording submodule is used for recording the corresponding relation between the NFC application and the routing information of the NFC controller in a routing table.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the application type identification submodule includes:
the second application identifier query unit is used for querying the application identifier of the NFC application;
the application identifier matching unit is used for matching the application identifier of the NFC application with an application identifier in a preset NFC application table;
and the application type extracting unit is used for extracting the type corresponding to the application identifier in the NFC application table as the type of the NFC application when the matching is successful.
In one example of embodiment of the present invention, the types include one or more of a first type, a second type, a third type, a fourth type;
the security element determination submodule includes:
a first reading unit, configured to read a first SIM card or a second SIM card selected by a user if the NFC application belongs to the first type;
a first support judgment unit, configured to judge whether the first SIM card or the second SIM card supports a secure element SE as NFC; if yes, calling a first safety unit determining unit;
a first security element determining unit, configured to determine that the first SIM card or the second SIM card is a security element SE;
or,
a second reading unit, configured to read a specified SIM card if the NFC application belongs to the second type;
the second support judging unit is used for judging whether the specified SIM card supports a security element SE serving as NFC or not; if yes, calling a second safety unit determining unit;
the second safety unit determining unit is used for determining the specified SIM card as a safety unit SE;
or,
a third security element determining unit, configured to read a security chip as a security element SE if the NFC application belongs to the third type;
or,
a fourth security element determining unit, configured to read, if the NFC application belongs to the fourth type, a card emulation module based on a host as a security element SE.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the first routing table recording module includes:
and the corresponding relation recording submodule is used for recording the corresponding relation between the application identifier of the NFC application and the routing information of the NFC controller in a routing table.
In one embodiment of the present invention, further comprising:
the routing information recording module is used for recording routing information of the NFC controller, which is selected by a user in the NFC application;
and the second routing table recording module is used for recording the corresponding relation between the NFC application and the routing information of the NFC controller in a routing table.
For the device embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is simple, and for the relevant points, refer to the partial description of the method embodiment.
The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, apparatus, or computer program product. Accordingly, embodiments of the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, embodiments of the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
Embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, terminal devices (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing terminal to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing terminal, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing terminal to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing terminal to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable terminal to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable terminal provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications of these embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the embodiments of the invention.
Finally, it should also be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or terminal. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises the element.
The operation method of the NFC application in the electronic terminal and the operation device of the NFC application in the electronic terminal provided by the present invention are described in detail above, and a specific example is applied in the present document to explain the principle and the implementation of the present invention, and the description of the above embodiment is only used to help understanding the method and the core idea of the present invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An operation method of an NFC application in an electronic terminal is characterized by comprising the following steps:
initializing a routing table;
receiving an operation request of an NFC application;
inquiring routing information of an NFC controller corresponding to the NFC application in the routing table according to the operation request;
and calling a corresponding safety unit SE according to the routing information of the NFC controller.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized by recording the correspondence between the application identification of the NFC application and the routing information of the NFC controller in the routing table;
the querying, according to the operation request, the routing information corresponding to the NFC application in the routing table includes:
inquiring an application identifier of the NFC application according to the operation request;
and inquiring the routing information of the NFC controller corresponding to the application identifier of the NFC application in the routing table.
3. The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein initializing the routing table comprises:
identifying a type of the NFC application;
determining a Security Element (SE) according to the type of the NFC application;
determining routing information of an NFC controller based on the security element SE;
and recording the corresponding relation between the NFC application and the routing information of the NFC controller in a routing table.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the identifying the type of the NFC application comprises:
querying an application identification of the NFC application;
matching the application identifier of the NFC application with an application identifier in a preset NFC application table;
and when the matching is successful, extracting the type corresponding to the application identifier in the NFC application table as the type of the NFC application.
5. The method of claim 3, wherein the types include one or more of a first type, a second type, a third type, a fourth type;
the determining of the secure element SE according to the type of the NFC application includes:
if the NFC application belongs to the first type, reading a first SIM card or a second SIM card selected by a user;
judging whether the first SIM card or the second SIM card supports a Security Element (SE) serving as NFC or not; if so, determining that the first SIM card or the second SIM card is a Security Element (SE);
or,
if the NFC application belongs to the second type, reading a specified SIM card;
judging whether the appointed SIM card supports a security element SE serving as NFC or not; if so, determining the specified SIM card as a security element SE;
or,
if the NFC application belongs to the third type, reading a security chip as a Security Element (SE);
or,
and if the NFC application belongs to the fourth type, reading a card simulation module based on a host as a Security Element (SE).
6. The method of claim 4, wherein the recording the correspondence between the NFC application and the routing information in a routing table comprises:
and recording the corresponding relation between the application identification of the NFC application and the routing information of the NFC controller in a routing table.
7. The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein initializing the routing table comprises:
recording routing information of an NFC controller selected by a user in an NFC application;
and recording the corresponding relation between the NFC application and the routing information of the NFC controller in a routing table.
8. An operating device for an NFC application in an electronic terminal, comprising:
a routing table initialization module for initializing the routing table;
the NFC application control device comprises an operation request receiving module, a NFC application control module and a control module, wherein the operation request receiving module is used for receiving an operation request of the NFC application;
the routing information inquiry module is used for inquiring the routing information of the NFC controller corresponding to the NFC application in the routing table according to the operation request;
and the security unit calling module is used for calling a corresponding security unit SE according to the routing information of the NFC controller.
9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the routing table initialization module comprises:
the application type identification submodule is used for identifying the type of the NFC application;
the safety unit determining submodule is used for determining a safety unit SE according to the type of the NFC application;
the routing information determining submodule is used for determining the routing information of the NFC controller based on the secure element SE;
and the first routing table recording submodule is used for recording the corresponding relation between the NFC application and the routing information of the NFC controller in a routing table.
10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the types comprise one or more of a first type, a second type, a third type, a fourth type;
the security element determination submodule includes:
a first reading unit, configured to read a first SIM card or a second SIM card selected by a user if the NFC application belongs to the first type;
a first support judgment unit, configured to judge whether the first SIM card or the second SIM card supports a secure element SE as NFC; if yes, calling a first safety unit determining unit;
a first security element determining unit, configured to determine that the first SIM card or the second SIM card is a security element SE;
or,
a second reading unit, configured to read a specified SIM card if the NFC application belongs to the second type;
the second support judging unit is used for judging whether the specified SIM card supports a security element SE serving as NFC or not; if yes, calling a second safety unit determining unit;
the second safety unit determining unit is used for determining the specified SIM card as a safety unit SE;
or,
a third security element determining unit, configured to read a security chip as a security element SE if the NFC application belongs to the third type;
or,
a fourth security element determining unit, configured to read, if the NFC application belongs to the fourth type, a card emulation module based on a host as a security element SE.
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