CN107911404A - A kind of big compressing file method for down loading of car networking cloud - Google Patents

A kind of big compressing file method for down loading of car networking cloud Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107911404A
CN107911404A CN201710912519.0A CN201710912519A CN107911404A CN 107911404 A CN107911404 A CN 107911404A CN 201710912519 A CN201710912519 A CN 201710912519A CN 107911404 A CN107911404 A CN 107911404A
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China
Prior art keywords
file
cloud
vehicle
car networking
download
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CN201710912519.0A
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CN107911404B (en
Inventor
李长乐
刘安琪
苏晓楠
郑怀翠
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Xidian University
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Xidian University
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50Network services
    • H04L67/56Provisioning of proxy services
    • H04L67/565Conversion or adaptation of application format or content
    • H04L67/5651Reducing the amount or size of exchanged application data
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/06Protocols specially adapted for file transfer, e.g. file transfer protocol [FTP]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/10Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Information Transfer Between Computers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of big compressing file method for down loading of car networking cloud, comprise the following steps:S1:Marked vehicle enters in the coverage of a certain RSU, and cloud acts on behalf of the download request for sending specific file to vehicle according to the drive routine route and interest preference of marked vehicle;S2:Using car networking cloud, the prediction and compression of duration are downloaded to the specific file of required download;S3:Vehicle downloads compressed file from roadside unit RSU.The present invention compensate for big file download time length in car networking, be difficult to ensure that the problem of data integrity, by the way that car networking is combined with cloud computing, the compression that big file is carried out using car networking cloud is downloaded, so as to slow down resource occupation problem in communication process, and reduces period of reservation of number;The present invention can be realized under conditions of ensureing the integrality of download content and meeting time restriction, improve the utilization rate and user satisfaction of Internet resources.

Description

A kind of big compressing file method for down loading of car networking cloud
Technical field
The present invention relates to car networking field of communication technology, is applicable in vehicle under high velocity environment and is accessed by roadside device under network A kind of method of data is carried, is specially a kind of big compressing file method for down loading of car networking cloud.
Background technology
As China is in the continuous propulsion of each field overall sustainable development process such as economy, science and technology, vehicle guaranteeding organic quantity Increase sharply.While automobile quantity rapid growth, the trip requirements of people show high request, the situation of polymorphic type.People Trip focus from initial security and efficiency, gradually extend to comfort and recreational, go out so as to pursue word Capable maximal efficiency.Such as from the home to a traffic trip between unit, while safe and convenient is ensured, user Wish the Business Information near acquisition approach, including business surpasses, the business hours of cinema and gas station etc., recent preferential activity Deng;In-car non-driver downloads it may be desirable that obtaining online amusement, information service, including video, online browse net Page etc..In order to realize above-mentioned function, the important component that car networking develops as intelligent transportation system, can effectively realize The distribution that high-speed mobile environment Xia Cong roads are set to the big file content of audio and video class of target vehicle is downloaded.
It is existing many to improve data distribution efficiency although the distribution at present on being carried out big file using car networking is downloaded Achievement, but the big file content for tackling user to a certain extent downloads demand, still has much room for improvement, vehicle is in single trackside list How to ensure that the integrality of file download still needs to new solution in the coverage of first RSU.
Under car networking environment, since the behavior of vehicle, interest and hobby etc. are different, for different resource in car networking Demand is also different, and user is also continuously increased the requirement for downloading the time and quality of big file.In order to ensure file content Integrality and user's patient time limitation, while in view of cloud agency there is powerful calculating and compressed capability, pass through Car networking is combined with cloud computing, in a manner of " car networking cloud ", big file is compressed and downloaded.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of big compressing file method for down loading of car networking cloud, and content is being downloaded to realize Integrality, reduces resource occupying, improves user experience and satisfaction.
The present invention uses following technical scheme to achieve the above object:A kind of big compressing file method for down loading of car networking cloud, Include the following steps:
S1:Marked vehicle into a certain RSU coverage in, cloud agency according to the drive routine route of marked vehicle with And preference sends the download request of relevant matches file to vehicle;
S2:Using car networking cloud, the specific file of required download is compressed so that meeting that download time requires;
S3:Vehicle downloads compressed specific file from high in the clouds through roadside unit RSU.
As the further scheme of the present invention, the step S1 medium clouds agency according to the drive routine route of marked vehicle with And the process of preference to the download request of vehicle transmission specific file is as follows:
S21:When marked vehicle is into the coverage of roadside unit RSU, roadside unit RSU is by the phase of marked vehicle Pass information is reported to be acted on behalf of to cloud;
S22:Cloud is acted on behalf of according to marked vehicle historical data, including drive routine route and preference, selectively to road Vehicle push associated resource information in side unit RSU coverages, and establish the Resources list and be stored in RSU locals;
S23:User requires selection to download specific file according to individual.
As the further scheme of the present invention, car networking cloud is utilized in the step S2, to the specific file of required download The process being compressed is as follows:
S31:After roadside unit RSU receives the confirmation download information of vehicle, report and acted on behalf of to cloud;
S32:Cloud agency calculates according to the type for downloading file and selects suitable compression ratio that file is met completely Redundancy is minimum on the premise of property, availability, and carries out compressing file, ensures in user's patient time and sails out of the roadside unit Downloading task is completed before RSU.
As the further scheme of the present invention, vehicle is downloaded compressed specific from roadside unit RSU in the step S3 The process of file is as follows:
S41:Compressed specific file is sent to roadside unit RSU by cloud agency, and roadside unit RSU receives this document simultaneously Preserve;
S42:Roadside unit RSU confirms download information according to the vehicle received, sends the file to specific.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention is different from traditional big document down loading method of car networking, it make use of cloud The features such as computing capability is strong, processing speed is fast is acted on behalf of, by roadside unit RSU, the compression for carrying out big file is downloaded, and ensure that text The integrality that part is downloaded, improves the performance of system;The present invention compensate for big file download time length in car networking, be difficult to ensure that The problem of data integrity, by the way that car networking is combined with cloud computing, the compression that big file is carried out using car networking cloud is downloaded, So as to slow down resource occupation problem in communication process, and period of reservation of number is reduced, improve the utilization rate and use of Internet resources Family satisfaction.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is to carry out big file download schematic diagram using car networking cloud in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that flow chart is realized in the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of big compressing file method for down loading of car networking cloud, comprises the following steps:
S1:Marked vehicle into a certain RSU coverage in, cloud agency according to the drive routine route of marked vehicle with And preference sends the download request of relevant matches file to vehicle;
S2:Using car networking cloud, the specific file of required download is compressed so that meeting that download time requires;
S3:Vehicle downloads compressed specific file from high in the clouds through roadside unit RSU.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, when marked vehicle enters in the coverage of roadside unit RSU, roadside unit The relevant information of marked vehicle is reported and acted on behalf of to cloud by RSU;Cloud is acted on behalf of according to marked vehicle historical data, such as drive routine route And preference, the selectively vehicle push associated resource information into roadside unit RSU coverages, and establish the Resources list It is stored in RSU locals;Then user requires selection to download specific file according to individual.
In the present embodiment, car networking cloud is utilized in step S2, the process being compressed to the specific file of required download is such as Under:
S31:After roadside unit RSU receives the confirmation download information of vehicle, report and acted on behalf of to cloud;
S32:Cloud agency calculates according to the type for downloading file and selects suitable compression ratio that file is met completely Redundancy is minimum on the premise of property, availability, and carries out compressing file, ensures in user's patient time and sails out of the roadside unit Downloading task is completed before RSU.
In the present embodiment, vehicle is as follows from the process of the compressed specific file of roadside unit RSU downloads in step S3:
S41:Compressed specific file is sent to roadside unit RSU by cloud agency, and roadside unit RSU receives this document simultaneously Preserve;
S42:Roadside unit RSU confirms download information according to the vehicle received, sends the file to specific.
The above is present pre-ferred embodiments, for the ordinary skill in the art, according to the present invention Teaching, in the case where not departing from the principle of the present invention and spirit, the changes, modifications, replacement and the change that are carried out to embodiment Type is still fallen within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of big compressing file method for down loading of car networking cloud, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
S1:Marked vehicle into the coverage of a certain RSU, act on behalf of according to the drive routine route of marked vehicle and partially by cloud The good download request that relevant matches file is sent to vehicle;
S2:Using car networking cloud, the specific file of required download is compressed so that meeting that download time requires;
S3:Vehicle downloads compressed specific file from high in the clouds through roadside unit RSU.
2. the big compressing file method for down loading of car networking cloud according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step S1 medium clouds The process that agency sends the download request of specific file according to the drive routine route and preference of marked vehicle to vehicle is as follows:
S21:When marked vehicle enters in the coverage of roadside unit RSU, roadside unit RSU believes the correlation of marked vehicle Breath report is acted on behalf of to cloud;
S22:Cloud is acted on behalf of according to marked vehicle historical data, including drive routine route and preference, selectively to trackside list Vehicle push associated resource information in first RSU coverages, and establish the Resources list and be stored in RSU locals;
S23:User requires selection to download specific file according to individual.
3. the big compressing file method for down loading of car networking cloud according to claim 1, it is characterised in that sharp in the step S2 With car networking cloud, the process being compressed to the specific file of required download is as follows:
S31:After roadside unit RSU receives the confirmation download information of vehicle, report and acted on behalf of to cloud;
S32:Cloud agency according to download file type, calculate and select suitable compression ratio so that file meet integrality, can It is minimum with redundancy on the premise of property, and carry out compressing file, before ensureing in user's patient time and sailing out of roadside unit RSU Complete downloading task.
4. the big compressing file method for down loading of car networking cloud according to claim 1, it is characterised in that car in the step S3 The process that compressed specific file is downloaded from roadside unit RSU is as follows:
S41:Compressed specific file is sent to roadside unit RSU by cloud agency, and roadside unit RSU receives this document and protects Deposit;
S42:Roadside unit RSU confirms download information according to the vehicle received, sends the file to particular vehicle.
CN201710912519.0A 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 Internet of vehicles cloud big file compression and downloading method Active CN107911404B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110505289A (en) * 2019-08-07 2019-11-26 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Document down loading method and device, computer-readable medium, wireless telecom equipment
CN112528085A (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-03-19 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳飞机设计研究所 Data rapid unloading method based on marking information

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CN104767797A (en) * 2015-03-18 2015-07-08 广东工业大学 Distribution storing and downloading method for Internet-of-vehicle fixed hot spot resources
CN105391782A (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-03-09 上海交通大学 V2I/V2V Internet-of-things system based on cognitive OFDM and method thereof
US20160285935A1 (en) * 2015-03-27 2016-09-29 Qualcomm Incorporated Point-to-multipoint broadcast assisted vehicle-to-x broadcast
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US20160285935A1 (en) * 2015-03-27 2016-09-29 Qualcomm Incorporated Point-to-multipoint broadcast assisted vehicle-to-x broadcast
CN107040569A (en) * 2015-10-09 2017-08-11 福特全球技术公司 Content based on vehicle is shared
CN105391782A (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-03-09 上海交通大学 V2I/V2V Internet-of-things system based on cognitive OFDM and method thereof

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110505289A (en) * 2019-08-07 2019-11-26 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Document down loading method and device, computer-readable medium, wireless telecom equipment
CN110505289B (en) * 2019-08-07 2022-04-26 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 File downloading method and device, computer readable medium and wireless communication equipment
CN112528085A (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-03-19 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳飞机设计研究所 Data rapid unloading method based on marking information
CN112528085B (en) * 2020-12-09 2024-06-11 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳飞机设计研究所 Data rapid unloading method based on marking information

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