CN107911107A - A kind of Intelligent touch switch and system of carried charge metering - Google Patents
A kind of Intelligent touch switch and system of carried charge metering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107911107A CN107911107A CN201810007128.9A CN201810007128A CN107911107A CN 107911107 A CN107911107 A CN 107911107A CN 201810007128 A CN201810007128 A CN 201810007128A CN 107911107 A CN107911107 A CN 107911107A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- touch
- unit
- microprocessor
- control unit
- control
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K17/00—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
- H03K17/94—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the way in which the control signals are generated
- H03K17/96—Touch switches
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R11/00—Electromechanical arrangements for measuring time integral of electric power or current, e.g. of consumption
- G01R11/02—Constructional details
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of Intelligent touch switch and system of carried charge metering, it is the metering units that Intelligent touch switch includes real-time collecting device power consumption, control forms the control unit of switching circuitry, the touch unit entered for external switch signal, and coordinate the microprocessor of the switching signal of input and the control unit work of electric main crossover point signal control, further include as metering units, control unit, touch unit and microprocessor provide the power supply unit of working power, the microprocessor respectively with metering units, radio frequency unit, control unit, touch unit electric signal is connected, the power module is to microprocessor, touch unit, control unit, metering units provide power supply.Due to integrating metrology function, user can intuitively understand equipment electricity consumption, be controlled easy to energy consumption.Logical zero cross detection circuit avoids the time delay that relay is attracted, and caused pitting of contact phenomenon situations such as arcing, the surge of contact, extends the service life of relay.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of switching technique field, more particularly to a kind of Intelligent touch switch of carried charge metering and it is
System.
Background technology
Switch as the device closely bound up with people's life, often and in work indispensable angle is play in people
Color.With the development of 5G and the continuous maturation of Internet technology, the mankind have had been introduced into " the big connection " of an all things on earth interconnection
Epoch.Switch naturally also becomes the important component in all things on earth interconnection.
Intelligent switch species is various at present, but there is the problems such as easily actuation, relay life is short, causes user experience not
It is good.Mainstream wireless technology scheme has the wireless solutions such as WiFi, zigbee, but all Shortcomings, such as uses WiFi schemes, maximum
Problem is that security is very low, and radio stability is poor, while its power consumption is high, low networking capability is also greatly to constrain its popularization
And application.Showed still on networking capability using zigbee schemes, but signal scarce capacity through walls, development difficulty is big, product
It is of high cost.User can not understand electrical equipment electric energy loss at the same time.
The content of the invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing the Intelligent touch switch and system of a kind of metering of carried charge, wherein
The Intelligent touch switch of carried charge metering can be unfavorable for energy conservation and environmental protection to avoid that can not understand electrical equipment power consumption in real time.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of Intelligent touch switch of carried charge metering, carried charge metering
Intelligent touch switch include：Metering units, radio frequency unit, power supply unit, control unit, touch unit and microprocessor,
Wherein described microprocessor is connected with metering units, radio frequency unit, control unit, touch unit electric signal respectively, the power supply
Module provides power supply to microprocessor, touch unit, control unit, metering units.
Furtherly, described control unit includes relay, the relay drive circuit of driving relay work, detection friendship
Flow the zero cross detection circuit of alternating current zero crossing.
Furtherly, the power supply unit includes AC-DC module and DC-DC module, and wherein AC-DC module general~220v is handed over
Stream alternating current is converted to 5V direct currents, provides operating voltage to control unit, metering units respectively, DC-DC module is by 5V direct currents
3.3V DC voltages are converted to, provide working power to microprocessor, touch unit respectively.
Furtherly, the touch unit includes sensing whether there is the inductive disks of human contact and touches chip.
Furtherly, the zero cross detection circuit light-coupled isolation scheme.
Furtherly, the metering units include HLW8012.
Furtherly, the radio-frequency module Sub 1G wireless receiving and dispatching communication chips.
Furtherly, the Intelligent touch switch further includes the ad hoc network radio-frequency module being connected with microprocessor signals, should
Ad hoc network radio-frequency module establishes wireless telecommunications directly or indirectly through host node device and server.
Furtherly, the host node device includes realizing the gateway with server communication.
The present invention also provides a kind of Intelligent touch switch system of carried charge metering, Intelligent touch switch system is included at least
One soft-touch control, server and the gateway for realizing soft-touch control and server communication, wherein soft-touch control include collection in real time and set
The metering units of spare electricity, control formed the control unit of switching circuitry, the touch unit entered for external switch signal and
Realize the radio-frequency module of ad hoc network, and coordinate the switching signal of input and the control unit of electric main crossover point signal control
The microprocessor of work, further includes the power supply that working power is provided for metering units, control unit, touch unit and microprocessor
Unit, and realize with the gateway of server communication, the microprocessor respectively with metering units, radio frequency unit, control unit,
Touch unit electric signal is connected, and the power module provides power supply to microprocessor, touch unit, control unit, metering units.
Furtherly, described control unit includes relay, the relay drive circuit of driving relay work, detection inspection
Survey the zero cross detection circuit of electric main zero crossing.
Furtherly, the power supply unit includes AC-DC module and DC-DC module, and wherein AC-DC module general~220v is handed over
Stream alternating current is converted to 5V direct currents, provides operating voltage to control unit, metering units respectively, DC-DC module is by 5V direct currents
3.3V DC voltages are converted to, provide working power to microprocessor, touch unit respectively.
In use, when human contact's touch unit, effective switching signal will be produced and effectively issue microprocessor, micro- place
Reason device connect according to switching signal and zero cross detection circuit detection zero cross signal when, control relay drive circuit control driving after
Electric appliance, realizes the switch in circuit.Meanwhile microprocessor is sent switching-state information to clothes by ad hoc network wireless radio frequency modules
It is engaged in device, and the control information that real-time reception is issued from server, user can issue control instruction, pre- by communication terminal
If the remote operations such as the contextual model of different occasions.
The Intelligent touch switch of carried charge metering has the following advantages：
Energy consumption monitoring, is refine to the terminal equipment units of " last 1 meter " by integrating metrology function, and become more meticulous pool metering,
For energy consumption control, energy fine-grained management is provided convenience, and is reduced cost of labor, is improved efficiency, reduces energy consumption.
Zero cross detection circuit is added, the time delay being attracted for relay, coordinates delay to calculate and solve contact well
Between the pitting of contact phenomenon caused by situations such as arcing, surge, extend the service life of relay.
Wireless RF technology has the advantages such as low cost, low-power consumption, long transmission distance, with reference to independent research wireless RF from group
Network technology, can realize the networking to the different application environment such as household and mansion with high efficient and reliable, and user can be stepped on by smart machine
The interfaces such as land app, web, which are realized, realizes terminal equipment units the intelligent pipes such as remote control, data processing, default contextual model
Control.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the attached drawing in the description of face is the one of the present invention
A little embodiments, to those skilled in the art, without creative efforts, can also be according to these
Attached drawing obtains other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the Intelligent touch switch embodiment principle block diagram of carried charge metering.
With reference to embodiment, and referring to the drawings, the realization, the function and the advantages of the object of the present invention are made furtherly
It is bright.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached in the embodiment of the present invention
Figure, is clearly and completely described the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention, it is clear that described embodiment is invention one
Section Example, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not doing
Go out all other embodiments obtained on the premise of creative work, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention proposes a kind of Intelligent touch switch embodiment of carried charge metering.
The Intelligent touch switch of carried charge metering, including the metering units of real-time collecting device power consumption, control are formed
The control unit of switching circuitry, the touch unit entered for external switch signal, and coordinate input switching signal with exchange
The microprocessor of the control unit work of alternating current crossover point signal control, further includes as metering units, control unit, touch unit
With microprocessor (MCU) provide working power power supply unit, the microprocessor respectively with metering units, control unit, touch
Touch unit electric signal to be connected, the power module provides power supply to microprocessor, touch unit, control unit, metering units.
Specifically, the metering units can use the prior art, realize the collection to equipment power consumption, such as use
HLW8012, high precision and cost is low.
Described control unit includes relay, the relay drive circuit of driving relay work exchanges city with detection, such as
The zero cross detection circuit of detection~220V electric main zero crossings, wherein the zero cross detection circuit is counted using light-coupled isolation,
Error is small, with reference to delay algorithm, substantially prolongs the service life of relay.The zero cross detection circuit can use existing skill
Art realizes that in this example, zero cross detection circuit is realized and electric main zero crossing is adopted using light-coupled isolation scheme is carried
Collection, and the zero cross signal is sent to microprocessor processes.
The power supply unit includes AC-DC module and DC-DC module, and wherein AC-DC module uses the prior art, such as existing
Non-isolated power supply, general~220v electric mains are converted to 5V direct currents, and provide work to control unit, metering units respectively
5V direct currents are converted to 3.3V DC voltages by voltage, DC-DC module, are respectively supplied to microprocessor, touch unit as work
Make power supply.
The touch unit can be realized using the prior art, and in the present embodiment, which whether there is including sensing
The capacitive induction disk of human contact and according to capacitive induction disk export signal determine whether for effective switching signal touch
Touch chip.In use, when the inductive disks of human contact's touch unit, the capacitance of the capacitive induction disk will change
Become, inductive disks transmit the signal to the touch chip being electrically connected, and the signal exported by touch chip to inductive disks is sentenced
It is disconnected, it is determined whether to be an effective switching signal.
In use, the touch unit moment detects the presence of hand contact, as human contact, the capacitance in touch unit inductive disks
Amount will change, and inductive disks transmit the signal to the touch chip being electrically connected, and touch chip and pass through the algorithm that carries
Determine whether effectively to contact, and the switching signal is uploaded to microprocessor, after microprocessor receives switching signal, with reference to
The zero cross signal that the zero cross detection circuit received detects, is issued to what is be electrically connected therewith in zero crossing by control instruction
Relay drive circuit, to drive the actuating of relay, finally realizes the switch in circuit.
In other words, when human contact's touch unit, first determine whether contact is effective, then effective switch letter will be produced
Number effectively issue microprocessor, when microprocessor connects the zero cross signal according to switching signal and zero cross detection circuit detection, control
Relay drive circuit control driving relay, realizes the switch in circuit.
The Intelligent touch switch of the carried charge metering has the following advantages：
Integrating metrology function, refine to each terminal device, user can intuitively understand each electricity consumption and set by energy consumption monitoring
Standby user amount, is conducive to energy consumption control.
By increasing zero cross detection circuit, for the time delay of relay actuation, delay algorithm is coordinated to solve well
The pitting of contact phenomenon caused by situations such as arcing, surge between contact, extends the service life of relay.
The long hollow piece of jade with rectangular sides of the present invention provides a kind of Intelligent touch switch system of carried charge metering, and the Intelligent touch of carried charge metering is opened
Indoor each soft-touch control networking can be realized remote control or display by relation system.
The Intelligent touch switch system of carried charge metering includes：An at least soft-touch control, server and realize that touch is opened
The gateway with server communication is closed, wherein soft-touch control includes the metering units of real-time collecting device power consumption, control formation is opened
The control unit, the touch unit entered for external switch signal and the radio-frequency module for realizing ad hoc network in circuit are closed, and is coordinated
The microprocessor of the control unit work of switching signal and electric main the crossover point signal control of input, further includes as metering list
Member, control unit, touch unit and microprocessor provide the power supply unit of working power, and realize the net with server communication
Close, the microprocessor is connected with metering units, radio frequency unit, control unit, touch unit electric signal respectively, the power supply mould
Block provides power supply to microprocessor, touch unit, control unit, metering units.
The soft-touch control uses above-described embodiment structure, i.e., including metering units, control unit, touch unit and Wei Chu
Manage device provide working power power supply unit, the microprocessor respectively with metering units, radio frequency unit, control unit, touch
Unit electric signal is connected, and the power module provides power supply to microprocessor, touch unit, control unit, metering units.
The ad hoc network radio-frequency module being connected with microprocessor signals, such as RF modules, the ad hoc network radio-frequency module directly or
Host node device was connected, as gateway and server establish wireless telecommunications.
Specifically, realized with reference to existing wireless RF ad hoc network, the RF ad hoc networks using present technology, i.e.,
The child node of each radio-frequency module is set rapidly to receive the wireless signal of adjacent node, according to adjacent node position at that time
Put, startup routing algorithm, the correspondence between adjust automatically node, forms new network topology structure, last whole topology
Network is connected to server by host node device, user can be by random time place by passing through in the form of web interface or app etc.
Server is managed, inquiry system equipment running status.
The radio-frequency module of the ad hoc network uses the prior art, such as Sub 1G frequency range wireless receiving and dispatching communication chips, the Sub 1G
Wireless receiving and dispatching communication chip communication distance is remote, and ability through walls is strong, is adapted to building household networking.The host node device includes realizing
With the gateway of server communication.
In use, microprocessor is sent switching-state information to server by ad hoc network wireless radio frequency modules, and in fact
When receive the control information user that is issued from server and control can be issued by communication terminals such as mobile phone, tablet or computers
System instruction, the contextual model for presetting different occasions, receiving status information, consult the remote operations such as energy consumption historical data table.
There are the advantages such as low cost, low-power consumption, long transmission distance using RF technologies, combining wireless RF ad hoc networks can
Networking to the different application environment such as household and mansion is realized with high efficient and reliable, user can log in app, web by smart machine
Terminal equipment units are realized with the intelligent management and control such as remote control, data processing, default contextual model Deng interface realization.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations；Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments
The present invention is described in detail, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that：It still can be to foregoing each implementation
Technical solution described in example is modified, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic, and these are changed or replace
Change, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical solution.
Claims (10)
1. the Intelligent touch switch of carried charge metering, it is characterised in that the metering units including real-time collecting device power consumption, control
System forms control unit, the touch unit entered for external switch signal of switching circuitry, and coordinates the switching signal of input
With the microprocessor of the control unit work of electric main crossover point signal control, further include as metering units, control unit, touch
Touch the power supply unit that unit and microprocessor provide working power, the microprocessor respectively with metering units, radio frequency unit, control
Unit processed, touch unit electric signal are connected, and the power module is carried to microprocessor, touch unit, control unit, metering units
Power supply source.
2. the Intelligent touch switch of carried charge metering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described control unit includes
Relay, the relay drive circuit of driving relay work, the zero cross detection circuit of detection detection electric main zero crossing.
3. the Intelligent touch switch of carried charge metering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the power supply unit includes
AC-DC module and DC-DC module, wherein AC-DC module general~220v electric mains are converted to 5V direct currents, single to control respectively
Member, metering units provide operating voltage, and 5V direct currents are converted to 3.3V DC voltages by DC-DC module, respectively to microprocessor,
Touch unit provides working power.
4. the Intelligent touch switch of carried charge metering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the touch unit includes
Sensing whether there is the capacitive induction disk of human contact and is determined whether according to the signal that capacitive induction disk exports for effectively switch
The touch chip of signal.
5. the Intelligent touch switch of carried charge metering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the metering units include
HLW8012。
6. the Intelligent touch switch of carried charge metering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Intelligent touch switch
Further include the radio-frequency module for being connected with microprocessor signals and realizing ad hoc network.
7. the Intelligent touch switch of carried charge metering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the radio-frequency module Sub
1G wireless receiving and dispatching communication chips.
8. the Intelligent touch switch system of carried charge metering, it is characterised in that including at least a soft-touch control, server and realization
The gateway of soft-touch control and server communication, wherein soft-touch control include the metering units of real-time collecting device power consumption, control
The control unit, the touch unit entered for external switch signal and the radio-frequency module for realizing ad hoc network of switching circuitry are formed, with
And coordinate input switching signal and electric main crossover point signal control control unit work microprocessor, further include for
Metering units, control unit, touch unit and microprocessor provide the power supply unit of working power, and realize and lead to server
The gateway of letter, the microprocessor is connected with metering units, radio frequency unit, control unit, touch unit electric signal respectively, described
Power module provides power supply to microprocessor, touch unit, control unit, metering units.
9. the Intelligent touch system of carried charge metering according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：Described control unit includes
Relay, the relay drive circuit of driving relay work, the zero cross detection circuit of detection detection electric main zero crossing.
10. the Intelligent touch system of carried charge metering according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the power supply unit bag
AC-DC module and DC-DC module are included, wherein AC-DC module general~220v electric mains are converted to 5V direct currents, respectively to control
Unit, metering units provide operating voltage, and 5V direct currents are converted to 3.3V DC voltages by DC-DC module, respectively to microprocessor
Device, touch unit provide working power.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810007128.9A CN107911107A (en) | 2018-01-04 | 2018-01-04 | A kind of Intelligent touch switch and system of carried charge metering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810007128.9A CN107911107A (en) | 2018-01-04 | 2018-01-04 | A kind of Intelligent touch switch and system of carried charge metering |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107911107A true CN107911107A (en) | 2018-04-13 |
Family
ID=61872266
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810007128.9A Pending CN107911107A (en) | 2018-01-04 | 2018-01-04 | A kind of Intelligent touch switch and system of carried charge metering |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107911107A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110988462A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-04-10 | 北京三快在线科技有限公司 | Electricity-taking switch and electric quantity measuring method |
| CN113541667A (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2021-10-22 | 红波按钮制造有限公司 | Metal intelligence touch button based on WIFI wireless network |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19737586A1 (en) * | 1997-08-28 | 1999-03-04 | Siemens Ag | Smart power switch arrangement for e.g. motor vehicle |
| CN201629723U (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2010-11-10 | 重庆恩林电器有限公司 | Electronic switch |
| US20140067143A1 (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2014-03-06 | Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. | Smart switch and smart home system using the same |
| CN106304579A (en) * | 2016-10-23 | 2017-01-04 | 惠州学院 | A kind of intelligent control switch system |
| CN106549659A (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-03-29 | 湖南工业大学 | Wireless Networking soft-touch control |
| CN206180998U (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-05-17 | 重庆特斯联智慧科技股份有限公司 | Intelligence button power supply switch circuit |
-
2018
- 2018-01-04 CN CN201810007128.9A patent/CN107911107A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19737586A1 (en) * | 1997-08-28 | 1999-03-04 | Siemens Ag | Smart power switch arrangement for e.g. motor vehicle |
| CN201629723U (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2010-11-10 | 重庆恩林电器有限公司 | Electronic switch |
| US20140067143A1 (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2014-03-06 | Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. | Smart switch and smart home system using the same |
| CN206180998U (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-05-17 | 重庆特斯联智慧科技股份有限公司 | Intelligence button power supply switch circuit |
| CN106549659A (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-03-29 | 湖南工业大学 | Wireless Networking soft-touch control |
| CN106304579A (en) * | 2016-10-23 | 2017-01-04 | 惠州学院 | A kind of intelligent control switch system |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110988462A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-04-10 | 北京三快在线科技有限公司 | Electricity-taking switch and electric quantity measuring method |
| CN113541667A (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2021-10-22 | 红波按钮制造有限公司 | Metal intelligence touch button based on WIFI wireless network |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN209250634U (en) | Platform area identifying system based on broadband power line carrier and power frequency communication | |
| CN202423743U (en) | Smart power socket device and control system | |
| CN107911107A (en) | A kind of Intelligent touch switch and system of carried charge metering | |
| CN205921804U (en) | Smart lighting control system | |
| CN205961144U (en) | Intelligent integrated management terminal | |
| CN206757316U (en) | A kind of intelligent switch and intelligent home control system | |
| CN103558796B (en) | A kind of intelligent control switch | |
| CN206224180U (en) | One kind is based on KNX agreement multiplex roles smart home main frames | |
| CN205657504U (en) | Domestic electric information interaction inquiry system | |
| CN205212878U (en) | Novel charge stake intelligent network deployment equipment | |
| CN204928872U (en) | Gateway equipment with touch screen | |
| CN204787048U (en) | Air conditioner and indoor set supply control circuit thereof | |
| CN104009549A (en) | Intelligent controller for low-voltage intelligent circuit breaker | |
| CN205281472U (en) | Be applied to circuit in wisdom city | |
| CN205049966U (en) | Intelligence touch screen scene panel based on bus link power supply technique | |
| CN203930410U (en) | Network intelligence electric quantity acquisition energy-saving control device | |
| CN107733072A (en) | Intelligent vehicle-carried distribution system | |
| CN205281167U (en) | Control circuit based on use in wisdom city | |
| CN2901713Y (en) | Open type network household appliance | |
| CN207538119U (en) | A kind of water system booster leak detection performs system | |
| CN206992727U (en) | A kind of charging pile based on power carrier communication | |
| CN103869774A (en) | Terminal node of intelligent housing system and intelligent housing system | |
| CN203705911U (en) | Wireless wall surface switch equipment | |
| CN205545383U (en) | Remote control system of intelligent household electrical appliance | |
| CN204633606U (en) | Based on the high power switching power supply of DSP |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |