CN107911003A - A kind of adjustable linear motor of air gap - Google Patents

A kind of adjustable linear motor of air gap Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107911003A
CN107911003A CN201711426689.4A CN201711426689A CN107911003A CN 107911003 A CN107911003 A CN 107911003A CN 201711426689 A CN201711426689 A CN 201711426689A CN 107911003 A CN107911003 A CN 107911003A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
backboard
air gap
connecting rod
linear motor
adjustable linear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711426689.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘兆国
谢经华
张科平
濮鸿飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Institute of Technology
Original Assignee
Nanjing Institute of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Institute of Technology filed Critical Nanjing Institute of Technology
Priority to CN201711426689.4A priority Critical patent/CN107911003A/en
Publication of CN107911003A publication Critical patent/CN107911003A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K41/00Propulsion systems in which a rigid body is moved along a path due to dynamo-electric interaction between the body and a magnetic field travelling along the path
    • H02K41/02Linear motors; Sectional motors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K2201/00Specific aspects not provided for in the other groups of this subclass relating to the magnetic circuits
    • H02K2201/03Machines characterised by aspects of the air-gap between rotor and stator

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of adjustable linear motor of air gap.Space air gap between the motor stator and rotor of existing linear motor is non-adjustable.The present invention provides a kind of adjustable linear motor of air gap, including bottom plate(1), backboard(4), stator(10)It is arranged on the bottom plate(1)Centre, guide rail(2)It is arranged on bottom plate(1)Both ends, the guide rail(2)On be provided with sliding block(9), backboard(4)It is fixed on sliding block(9)On, mover(5)And connecting rod(6)Connection, the connecting rod(6)Through the backboard(4), it is described to be located at backboard(4)Connecting rod above(6)Equipped with sunk key, the sunk key and arranged on backboard(4)On gear(7)It is adapted.The adjustable linear motor of air gap provided by the invention, adjusts the size of gaps between stator and rotor, so as to improve motor performance in real time by air gap adjusting mechanism;It is simple in structure, easily implement;It is low to manufacture cost, can be with large-scale promotion.

Description

A kind of adjustable linear motor of air gap
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of adjustable linear motor of air gap.
Background technology
Air gap refers to existing space air gap between motor stator and rotor, and the size of air gap value can influence electric motor starting torsion The efficiency of cutting magnetic induction line when square and operation.Air gap is excessive, and motor power factor will be caused to decline;Air gap is too small to make motor ventilation Hydraulic performance decline, so as to influence the heat dissipation of motor, aggravates motor temperature rise.However, at present between the rotor of traditional line motor Air gap be fixed nonadjustable.
The content of the invention
1st, technical problem to be solved:
Space air gap between the motor stator and rotor of existing linear motor is non-adjustable.
2nd, technical solution:
In order to solve problem above, the present invention provides a kind of adjustable linear motor of air gap, including bottom plate 1, backboard 4, stator 10 are arranged among the bottom plate 1, and guide rail 2 is arranged on 1 both ends of bottom plate, and sliding block 9 is provided with the guide rail 2, and backboard 4 is fixed on On sliding block 9, mover 5 and connecting rod 6 connect, and the connecting rod 6 passes through the backboard 4, the connecting rod positioned at backboard more than 4 6 are equipped with sunk key, and the sunk key and the gear 7 on backboard 4 are adapted.
The sunk key is located at the top of connecting rod 6.
The gear 7 is arranged on 4 upper surface of backboard by gear stand 8.
The backboard 4 is equipped with circular hole, and the connecting rod 6 passes through backboard 4 by circular hole.
The circular-hole internal-wall is smooth, and the Circularhole diameter is slightly larger than 6 basal diameter of connecting rod.
3rd, beneficial effect:
The adjustable linear motor of air gap provided by the invention, is adjusted between stator and rotor in real time by air gap adjusting mechanism Size of gaps, so as to improve motor performance;It is simple in structure, easily implement;It is low to manufacture cost, can be with large-scale promotion.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below by attached drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
To be set as shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of adjustable linear motor of air gap, including bottom plate 1, backboard 4, stator 10 Put among the bottom plate 1, guide rail 2 is arranged on 1 both ends of bottom plate, and sliding block 9 is provided with the guide rail 2, and backboard 4 is fixed on sliding block On 9, mover 5 and connecting rod 6 connect, and the connecting rod 6 passes through the backboard 4, the connecting rod 6 positioned at backboard more than 4 Equipped with sunk key, the sunk key and the gear 7 on backboard 4 are adapted.
The purpose of the invention is to can occasionally adjust the air gap 3 between the stator 10 and mover 5.
Stator 10 is arranged on bottom plate 1, fixed, mainly adjusts mover 5 and stator by moving up and down for mover 5 The distance between 10.
Technical solution used is that mover 5 and connecting rod 6 connect, and the connecting rod 6 passes through backboard 4, there is provided one kind even The structure that extension bar 6 can be moved up and down occasionally, by moving up and down for connecting rod 6, so that moving up and down for mover 5 is driven, so that band Dynamic mover 5 moves up and down.
The present invention is by the setting gear 7 on backboard 4, and the upper surface setting that connecting rod 6 is located at backboard is mutually fitted with gear The sunk key matched somebody with somebody, moves up and down connecting rod 6 by the cooperation of gear 7 and sunk key.Since the sunk key is located at connecting rod 6 Top, in order to which gear and sunk key are preferably adapted to, sets a gear stand 8, shown gear 7 by gear stand 8 by setting In 4 upper surface of backboard.The distance of the sunk key bottom and backboard is just the maximum downward displacement of connecting rod 6, the center of gear 7 The distance between backboard is the maximum upward displacement of connecting rod 6.Adjust position and gear of the scope of air gap 3 by sunk key Highly determine.
In order to which connecting rod 6 preferably moves up and down, circular hole is set, and the circular-hole internal-wall is smooth, Er Qiesuo on the backboard 4 It is more bigger than the diameter of 6 bottom surface of connecting rod to state the diameter of circular hole, makes connecting rod 6 and can be moved up and down along circular hole.
The course of work of the adjustable linear motor of air gap is as follows, rotate gear 7, due on gear 7 and connecting rod 6 Sunk key is adapted, and when gear 7 rotates clockwise, connecting rod 6 moves down, and when gear 7 rotates counterclockwise, connecting rod 6 is to moving up It is dynamic.
Embodiment more than original text is merely illustrative of the invention's technical idea, it is impossible to the protection model of the present invention is limited with this Enclose, every according to technological thought proposed by the present invention, any change done on the basis of technical solution, each falls within guarantor of the present invention Within the scope of shield.The technology that the present invention is not directed to can be realized by existing technology.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of adjustable linear motor of air gap, including bottom plate(1), backboard(4), stator(10)It is arranged on the bottom plate(1)In Between, guide rail(2)It is arranged on bottom plate(1)Both ends, the guide rail(2)On be provided with sliding block(9), backboard(4)It is fixed on sliding block(9) On, it is characterised in that:Mover(5)And connecting rod(6)Connection, the connecting rod(6)Through the backboard(4), it is described positioned at the back of the body Plate(4)Connecting rod above(6)Equipped with sunk key, the sunk key and arranged on backboard(4)On gear(7)It is adapted.
2. the adjustable linear motor of air gap as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sunk key is located at connecting rod(6)'s Top.
3. the adjustable linear motor of air gap as described in right will go to 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The gear(7)Pass through gear Stent(8)It is arranged on backboard(4)Upper surface.
4. the adjustable linear motor of air gap as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The backboard(4)It is equipped with circle Hole, the connecting rod(6)Backboard is passed through by circular hole(4).
5. the adjustable linear motor of air gap as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The circular-hole internal-wall is smooth, described Circularhole diameter is slightly larger than connecting rod(6)Basal diameter.
CN201711426689.4A 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 A kind of adjustable linear motor of air gap Pending CN107911003A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711426689.4A CN107911003A (en) 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 A kind of adjustable linear motor of air gap

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711426689.4A CN107911003A (en) 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 A kind of adjustable linear motor of air gap

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107911003A true CN107911003A (en) 2018-04-13

Family

ID=61870973

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711426689.4A Pending CN107911003A (en) 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 A kind of adjustable linear motor of air gap

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107911003A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110380592A (en) * 2018-04-14 2019-10-25 李启飞 The adjustable linear electric machine of very big load
CN111668954A (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-09-15 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Axial magnetic field motor with adjustable air gap

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110380592A (en) * 2018-04-14 2019-10-25 李启飞 The adjustable linear electric machine of very big load
CN111668954A (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-09-15 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Axial magnetic field motor with adjustable air gap
CN111668954B (en) * 2020-06-16 2021-09-28 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Axial magnetic field motor with adjustable air gap

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