CN107908896A - A kind of scene situation modeling of stratification - Google Patents
A kind of scene situation modeling of stratification Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107908896A CN107908896A CN201711261348.6A CN201711261348A CN107908896A CN 107908896 A CN107908896 A CN 107908896A CN 201711261348 A CN201711261348 A CN 201711261348A CN 107908896 A CN107908896 A CN 107908896A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- scene
- layer
- function
- behavior
- stratification
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F30/00—Computer-aided design [CAD]
- G06F30/20—Design optimisation, verification or simulation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of scene situation modeling of stratification, including scene layer, structure sheaf, functional layer and behavior layer, the scene layer includes landform, operation key element, electromagnetic wave, amount calculation and mission planning, structure sheaf includes radar, aircraft, ship and guided missile, and the functional layer includes investigation function, following function, identification function and warning function.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：First, the idea about modeling of stratification, on design method based on model, it is mainly used for description of the sophisticated model to system, system block mold is described from application, structure, function and behavior multiple angles, it can meet the requirement of network analysis early period and go deep into system design, can also finally support the test and verification of systematization；Second, multiple domain modeling technique is combined, can be considered influencing each other between each subsystem, whole whole system is described from overall angle by fully exploring and describe the coordination mechanism of the interaction between multiple subsystems.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of scene of battle field situation modeling technique of stratification, suitable for commander's charge, tactical data link,
The situation of battlefield analysis of strategies field of the industries such as remote measuring and controlling, aerospace, national defence.
Background technology
Situation of battlefield refers to the form and state caused by the deployment and action of opposing sides' operation key element in warfare
Change.Modern war is the Integrative Joint Operations Simulation of complex condition, is the confrontation between advanced technological arms system.War
Situation is fast changing, and various information are extremely abundant, and data volume is huge, traditional situation map static, abstract, information content is deficient
The needs of modern war are not adapted to.
On the one hand, situation of battlefield is made of the operation element of complicated and diversified function, and each operation element needs to pass through mould
Type being abstracted and stating to describe operation element, but cannot completely represent the tactics relation of operation element part；On the other hand,
Substantial amounts of data can be produced in element simulation process of fighting, data views always rest on numerical value field, it is difficult to from huge number
Obtained in directly perceived, the vivid conceptual understanding in the system of grinding.
For this we there is an urgent need to one collection the state of affairs, structure（Module）, the function description one such as function and behavior level
The scene of battle field situation modeling technique of change, easily describes the behavior of war element, function, tactics join with the interface of uniformity
System, so as to fast and effectively describe the situation and tactics efficiency in whole battlefield.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of scene situation modeling of stratification, to solve in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution：
A kind of scene situation modeling of stratification, including scene layer, structure sheaf, functional layer and behavior layer, the scene layer
Calculated including landform, operation key element, electromagnetic wave, amount and mission planning, structure sheaf include radar, aircraft, ship and guided missile, the work(
Ergosphere includes investigation function, following function, identification function and warning function, the behavior layer include antenna emulation, radio frequency simulation,
Digital Simulation, servo emulation and metric calculation.
It is as further scheme of the invention：The scene layer connection scene library, structure sheaf connection structure storehouse, functional layer
Linkage function storehouse connects behavior storehouse with behavior layer.
It is as further scheme of the invention：The behavior layer is also connected with scene drive event.
It is as further scheme of the invention：The behavior layer is connected with GUI module, and GUI module is selected including scene
Select, parameter configuration, global control, data base administration, simulative surveillance, data analysis and aid in digital display.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
First, the idea about modeling of stratification, on the design method based on model, is mainly used for sophisticated model and system is retouched
State, describe system block mold from application, structure, function and the multiple angles of behavior, can meet the requirement of network analysis early period,
It can go deep into system design again, can also finally support the test and verification of systematization；
Second, multiple domain modeling technique is combined, can be by fully exploring and describing the association of the interaction between multiple subsystems
Make mechanism, consider influencing each other between each subsystem, whole whole system is described from overall angle；
3rd, visualization simulation technology is combined, the mass data of emulation is converted into figure or image shows on the screen
Come, facilitate designer, combatant to be exchanged with understanding of the commanding to situation of battlefield with tactics.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the specific embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Please refer to Fig.1-Fig. 2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of scene situation modeling of stratification, including scene layer,
Structure sheaf, functional layer and behavior layer, the scene layer include landform, operation key element, electromagnetic wave, amount calculation and mission planning, structure
Layer includes radar, aircraft, ship and guided missile, and the functional layer includes investigation function, following function, identification function and early warning work(
Can, the behavior layer includes antenna emulation, radio frequency simulation, Digital Simulation, servo emulation and metric calculation.
The scene layer connection scene library, structure sheaf connection structure storehouse, functional layer linkage function storehouse connect row with behavior layer
For storehouse.
The behavior layer is also connected with scene drive event.
The behavior layer is connected with GUI module, and GUI module includes scene selection, parameter configuration, global control, database
Management, simulative surveillance, data analysis and auxiliary digital display.
With a specific case, to illustrate the scene of battle field situation modeling technique of stratification.Assuming that scene be
Certain theater of war in coastal waters, ground have us radar carrying out investigations, and day is had enemy's opportunity of combat in vain and approached, the investigation work of radar
Work is influenced by factors such as landform, the operation such as enemy's opportunity of combat is tested the speed, tested the speed and identify, and certain confirmation enemy plane approaches, then
Command centre is notified to carry out air defence missile strike, according to our previously described methods.
First layer：Scene modeling, forming the element of the scene includes：
1）Operation key element：Radar, enemy plane, guided missile and other buildings etc.；
2）Landform：Sea level, sandy beach, Plain and meadow etc.；
3）The task of execution：Scout enemy plane, identification enemy plane, combat and report and hit the processing such as enemy plane；
In order to ensure that scene meets vision, also scene is quantified and calculated ruler according to a certain percentage, will for fighting
Plain, landform and background, effect of visualization etc., related software must be able to provide corresponding storehouse, use storehouse element to carry out whole battlefield
The modeling of environment, for the special key element involved in use, can use professional modeling tool（Such as 3dmax）Create and import
Software.And be made of for the task of execution, each individually task element above, and the switching of these tasks is a shape
State shifts logic, this needs the switching that later control task is injected by the data of lower floor.The amount of simultaneity factor is calculated, for example, fly away from
From speed etc., it is also desirable to injected by the data of lower floor.So after this layer of Preliminary design is completed, corresponding connect is reserved
Mouthful, to ensure that whole platform can correctly be run.
The second layer, structural modeling, is that the subsystem details of element-specific in composition scene is modeled.Usually,
One element is made of in structure multiple subsystems.Scene layer describes the macro manifestations of these elements, such as action, posture
With behavior etc., and on a microscopic level, the microcosmic action of subsystem by component of these action, posture and behaviors, posture
And behavior, structural modeling are exactly to describe these micro details, the purpose in this section depending on emulating is different and has any different, this part can
To be completed with special architecture design instrument CATIA.
Third layer, function modeling, this layer are based on the basis of the function modeling division to element, are mainly described in structure
The corresponding one or more kinds of functions of each model of layer, such as radar then correspond to the functions such as tracking, target acquisition, every kind of function
Certain element of corresponding fields background layer or the task of structure sheaf subsystem, and there are certain handoff relation between these functions,
While functional layer is modeled in representation function, the handoff relation between these functions is further described.
4th layer, behavior modeling, then be how every partial function is realized to the description for carrying out model, necessary not only for description
Realize connection relation between the device of this partial function, the data flow relation of the function is realized with greater need for description.Therefore behavior layer
Modeling needs to describe method using unified behavioral scaling model to realize system-level emulation, will realize a variety of data of specific function
Flow model carries out unified Modeling, and associative simulation.Such as the target acquisition function of radar to be described, it is necessary to have radio frequency leading portion and mould
Intend the model of circuit, it is necessary to there is antenna model, it is also necessary to the digital signal processing algorithm model inside FPGA and DSP.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (4)
1. the scene situation modeling of a kind of stratification, it is characterised in that including scene layer, structure sheaf, functional layer and behavior
Layer, the scene layer, which includes landform, operation key element, electromagnetic wave, amount calculation and mission planning, structure sheaf, includes radar, aircraft, ship
And guided missile, the functional layer, which includes investigation function, following function, identification function and warning function, the behavior layer, includes antenna
Emulation, radio frequency simulation, Digital Simulation, servo emulation and metric calculation.
2. the scene situation modeling of a kind of stratification according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the scene layer connects
Connect scene library, structure sheaf connection structure storehouse, functional layer linkage function storehouse connect behavior storehouse with behavior layer.
3. the scene situation modeling of a kind of stratification according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the behavior layer is also
It is connected with scene drive event.
A kind of 4. scene situation modeling of stratification according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that the behavior
Layer is connected with GUI module, and GUI module includes scene selection, parameter configuration, global control, data base administration, simulative surveillance, number
According to analysis and auxiliary digital display.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711261348.6A CN107908896A (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2017-12-04 | A kind of scene situation modeling of stratification |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711261348.6A CN107908896A (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2017-12-04 | A kind of scene situation modeling of stratification |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107908896A true CN107908896A (en) | 2018-04-13 |
Family
ID=61854170
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711261348.6A Pending CN107908896A (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2017-12-04 | A kind of scene situation modeling of stratification |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107908896A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101556641A (en) * | 2009-05-05 | 2009-10-14 | 北京航空航天大学 | Simulation system based on conceptual model deduction |
| CN102693550A (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2012-09-26 | 上海日浦信息技术有限公司 | Intelligent group motion simulation method in virtual scene |
| CN103593516A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-02-19 | 中国运载火箭技术研究院 | Combat system modeling and simulation system |
| CN104007971A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-08-27 | 北京理工大学 | Non-coding fast construction large scale virtual battlefield simulation platform |
| CN104796416A (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2015-07-22 | 中国科学院信息工程研究所 | Botnet simulation method and botnet simulation system |
| CN104866371A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-08-26 | 中国人民解放军装甲兵工程学院 | Combat modeling method and simulation system based on Agent action graphs |
| CN105045650A (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2015-11-11 | 中国电子科技集团公司电子科学研究院 | Simulation resource construction method and device based on metadata |
| CN105184017A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2015-12-23 | 成都赫尔墨斯科技有限公司 | OpenSceneGraph-based real-time battlefield simulation system and method |
| CN107066697A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-08-18 | 中国人民解放军海军工程大学 | Service-oriented large ship battle model integrated approach |
-
2017
- 2017-12-04 CN CN201711261348.6A patent/CN107908896A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101556641A (en) * | 2009-05-05 | 2009-10-14 | 北京航空航天大学 | Simulation system based on conceptual model deduction |
| CN102693550A (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2012-09-26 | 上海日浦信息技术有限公司 | Intelligent group motion simulation method in virtual scene |
| CN103593516A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-02-19 | 中国运载火箭技术研究院 | Combat system modeling and simulation system |
| CN104007971A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-08-27 | 北京理工大学 | Non-coding fast construction large scale virtual battlefield simulation platform |
| CN104796416A (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2015-07-22 | 中国科学院信息工程研究所 | Botnet simulation method and botnet simulation system |
| CN104866371A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-08-26 | 中国人民解放军装甲兵工程学院 | Combat modeling method and simulation system based on Agent action graphs |
| CN105045650A (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2015-11-11 | 中国电子科技集团公司电子科学研究院 | Simulation resource construction method and device based on metadata |
| CN105184017A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2015-12-23 | 成都赫尔墨斯科技有限公司 | OpenSceneGraph-based real-time battlefield simulation system and method |
| CN107066697A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-08-18 | 中国人民解放军海军工程大学 | Service-oriented large ship battle model integrated approach |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| IBRAHIM CIL ET AL.: ""A multi-agent architecture for modelling and simulation of small military unit combat in asymmetric warfare"", 《EXPERT SYSTEMS WITH APPLICATIONS》 * |
| 彭勇: ""作战仿真模型体系分析及其模型设计与实现关键技术研究"", 《中国博士学位论文全文数据库 信息科技辑》 * |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108646589B (en) | Combat simulation training system and method for attacking unmanned aerial vehicle formation | |
| CN109359405B (en) | Air-space-ground integrated big data battlefield environment semi-physical simulation system | |
| CN106530897B (en) | A kind of fly simulation training device | |
| CN107492137B (en) | Graphic animation design system based on three-dimensional digital earth and design method thereof | |
| CN106845032B (en) | The construction method of multimode navigation three-dimensional dynamic visual simulation platform | |
| CN105630578A (en) | Distributed multi-agent system-based combat simulation engine | |
| CN112307622A (en) | Autonomous planning system and planning method for generating military forces by computer | |
| CN101739859A (en) | Scene surveillance radar simulation system | |
| CN110910511B (en) | Search and rescue flow simulation and interaction system and method based on mixed reality | |
| CN109918820A (en) | Complicated satellite simulation support platform | |
| CN115951598A (en) | Virtual-real combined simulation method, device and system for multiple unmanned aerial vehicles | |
| CN114239305B (en) | Battlefield situation scene simulation excitation system | |
| CN114841068A (en) | Three-dimensional high-simulation war game deduction platform and method | |
| CN114019828A (en) | Multi-mode virtual-real interaction simulation system and method for unmanned aerial vehicle cluster | |
| CN107908896A (en) | A kind of scene situation modeling of stratification | |
| CN105677941B (en) | A kind of method and simulator of multi-channel target and interference model emulation | |
| CN114186347A (en) | Multi-aircraft cooperative application simulation system | |
| CN114491795A (en) | Advanced layout aircraft design and combat simulation iterative correction method | |
| CN110853455A (en) | Information simulator system for C4ISR system | |
| CN116029129B (en) | Search and rescue system modeling method and device | |
| Ma et al. | Mission Capability Evaluation Testing System for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Swarm | |
| Zhou et al. | The Multi-UAV cooperative target tracking simulation system | |
| Wang et al. | Study on airborne anti-submarine combat simulation bases on MAK | |
| Gao et al. | Search and rescue system of systems modeling and virtual simulation | |
| Jing et al. | The Research on Simulation Technology for multi-aircraft cooperative guidance |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |