CN107908508A - The method, apparatus and server of control BIOS Debugging message output in real time - Google Patents
The method, apparatus and server of control BIOS Debugging message output in real time Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107908508A CN107908508A CN201710936492.9A CN201710936492A CN107908508A CN 107908508 A CN107908508 A CN 107908508A CN 201710936492 A CN201710936492 A CN 201710936492A CN 107908508 A CN107908508 A CN 107908508A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bios
- state
- gpio port
- debugging message
- reserved
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/22—Detection or location of defective computer hardware by testing during standby operation or during idle time, e.g. start-up testing
- G06F11/2205—Detection or location of defective computer hardware by testing during standby operation or during idle time, e.g. start-up testing using arrangements specific to the hardware being tested
- G06F11/2221—Detection or location of defective computer hardware by testing during standby operation or during idle time, e.g. start-up testing using arrangements specific to the hardware being tested to test input/output devices or peripheral units
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/22—Detection or location of defective computer hardware by testing during standby operation or during idle time, e.g. start-up testing
- G06F11/2268—Logging of test results
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/22—Detection or location of defective computer hardware by testing during standby operation or during idle time, e.g. start-up testing
- G06F11/2273—Test methods
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of method, apparatus and server of the Debugging message outputs of control BIOS in real time.The described method includes：Receive the customization IPMI instructions that predesignated subscriber sends；Modify to the state for reserving GPIO port；The state of GPIO port is reserved described in detecting real-time in BIOS power-on self-tests；When the state of the reserved GPIO port meets predetermined condition, current BIOS Debugging message is exported.The present invention can Dynamic Announce BIOS Debugging message, help after sale with operation maintenance personnel orientation problem.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to server technology field, more particularly to a kind of method of the Debugging message outputs of control BIOS in real time,
Device and server.
Background technology
After server system is deployed in data center, due to being limited be subject to time and space, for failure machine into
The difficulty increase of row debugging, reproducibility and the site environment strong correlation of phenomenon of the failure.
In the adjustment method of server system, check that (Basic Input Output System, input defeated BIOS substantially
Going out system) Debug (debugging) information is more commonly used technology at present.Relevant function is invalid in the BIOS formally issued
, the machine that general end user uses be can not outputting BIOS Debug information, it is necessary to rear end research and development engineer compile again
Translate one and support the BIOS mirror images of BIOS Debug information output, and server is burnt to by O＆M or after-sale service personnel again
Follow-up debugging efforts could be carried out after mainboard.The complexity of problem analysis is so added, because once refreshing BIOS again, machine
Many information can be all reset on device, sometimes be refreshed again after BIOS, problem can not just replicate, so refreshing again
BIOS also has limitation.
At present, similar solution existing in the prior art is, by BIOS POST (Power On Self Test,
Power-on self-test) during Post Code (start shooting self detection code) be pushed to BMC (Baseboard Management
Controller, baseboard management controller), if server is problematic, according to Post Code come orientation problem.It is but this
The limitation of mode is that the Limited information that Post Code are transmitted, can only position a general position, can not specifically determine
Position.So it is possible to still need to compile a BIOS for having BIOS Debug information again, because BIOS Debug information can be more
Precise positioning.
Current market sales of server will not all print BIOS Debug information, because unconditional output
BIOS Debug information not only can leakage system initialization various details, it is slack-off to also result in starting up speed.
But when user's machine encounters problems and again can not precise positioning by Post Code, it is desired nonetheless to by looking into
When BIOS Debug information is seen to solve the problems, such as, O＆M engineer or after-sales-service engineer is still needed to recompilate one
It is a can outputting BIOS Debug information new BIOS file, and need to refresh again could problem analysis after BIOS file.So
It is unfavorable for, after sale with operation maintenance personnel orientation problem and problem analysis, also increasing the difficulty solved the problems, such as.
The content of the invention
The method, apparatus and server of the Debugging message outputs of control BIOS in real time provided by the invention, being capable of Dynamic Announce
BIOS Debugging message, help after sale with operation maintenance personnel orientation problem.
In a first aspect, the present invention provides a kind of method of the Debugging message outputs of control BIOS in real time, including：
Receive the customization IPMI instructions that predesignated subscriber sends；
Modify to the state for reserving GPIO port；
The state of GPIO port is reserved described in detecting real-time in BIOS power-on self-tests；
When the state of the reserved GPIO port meets predetermined condition, current BIOS Debugging message is exported.
Alternatively, the method further includes：
When the state of the reserved GPIO port is unsatisfactory for predetermined condition, current BIOS Debugging message is closed.
Alternatively, the predetermined condition is high level or low level.
Alternatively, the predesignated subscriber is the advanced level user in addition to common management administrator and ordinary user.
Second aspect, the present invention provide a kind of device of the Debugging message outputs of control BIOS in real time, including：
Receiving unit, for receiving the customization IPMI instructions of predesignated subscriber's transmission；
Unit is changed, for modifying to the state for reserving GPIO port；
Detecting unit, for reserving the state of GPIO port described in the detecting real-time in BIOS power-on self-tests；
Output unit, for when the state of the reserved GPIO port meets predetermined condition, exporting current BIOS debugging
Information.
Alternatively, described device further includes：
Closing unit, for when the state of the reserved GPIO port is unsatisfactory for predetermined condition, closing current BIOS tune
Try information.
Alternatively, the predetermined condition is high level or low level.
Alternatively, the predesignated subscriber is the advanced level user in addition to common management administrator and ordinary user.
The third aspect, the present invention provide a kind of server, and the server includes above-mentioned control BIOS Debugging message in real time
The device of output.
The method, apparatus and server of the Debugging message outputs of control BIOS in real time provided in an embodiment of the present invention, work as service
When device encounters problems, the state of reserved GPIO port can be controlled with operation maintenance personnel by performing customization IPMI instructions after sale
Value, the state of GPIO port can be reserved in BIOS power-on self-tests with detecting real-time, when the state of reserved GPIO port meets in advance
During fixed condition, it is possible to realize that dynamic shows BIOS Debugging message, can so protect BIOS Debugging message and side
Help after sale with operation maintenance personnel orientation problem, at utmost protect curstomer's site, and farthest extract BIOS Debugging message, more
Be conducive to problem analysis.In addition, being used as controlling switch by customizing IPMI instructions, avoid and machine hardware is operated, and
And can remotely perform, it is more convenient to use.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart for the method that one embodiment of the invention controls the output of BIOS Debugging message in real time；
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram for the device that one embodiment of the invention controls the output of BIOS Debugging message in real time.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only
Only it is part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill
Personnel's all other embodiments obtained without making creative work, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method of the Debugging message outputs of control BIOS in real time, as shown in Figure 1, the method
Including：
S11, receive customization IPMI (the Intelligent Platform Management that predesignated subscriber sends
Interface, Intelligent Platform Management Interface) instruction.
Wherein, the predesignated subscriber refers to the advanced level user in addition to common management administrator and ordinary user.The customization
IPMI instructions instruct for the non-universal IPMI of manufacturer oneself customization.
S12, the state to reserving GPIO (General Purpose Input Output, universal input/output) port
Modify.
Wherein, which is the GPIO port reserved on the hardware of server, this is reserved GPIO port and connects
It is connected to BMC.
S13, in BIOS power-on self-tests described in detecting real-time reserve GPIO port state.
S14, when the state of the reserved GPIO port meets predetermined condition, export current BIOS Debugging message.
Wherein, the predetermined condition is high level or low level.
Further, the method further includes：
When the state of the reserved GPIO port is unsatisfactory for predetermined condition, current BIOS Debugging message is closed.
The method of the Debugging message outputs of control BIOS in real time provided in an embodiment of the present invention, when server encounters problems
Wait, can be controlled the state value of reserved GPIO port by execution customization IPMI instructions, powered on certainly in BIOS with operation maintenance personnel after sale
The state of GPIO port can be reserved during inspection with detecting real-time, when the state of reserved GPIO port meets predetermined condition, it is possible to
Realize dynamic BIOS Debugging message is shown, can so protect BIOS Debugging message and help after sale with O＆M people
Member's orientation problem, at utmost protects curstomer's site, and farthest extracts BIOS Debugging message, is more advantageous to analysis and asks
Topic.In addition, being used as controlling switch by customizing IPMI instructions, avoid and machine hardware is operated, and can remotely hold
OK, it is more convenient to use.
The method of the Debugging message outputs of control BIOS in real time of the invention is described in detail with reference to specific embodiment.
First, a GPIO port is reserved on the hardware of server, and this is reserved into GPIO port and is connected to BMC.With
The state for outer this reserved GPIO port of IPMI instructions control of band that family can be customized by manufacturer oneself, is to export high level also
It is low level.BIOS during power-on self-test can with detecting real-time this reserved GPIO port state, when this reserves GPIO
When the state of port meets condition, just BIOS Debugging message is shown.Realize Dynamic Announce BIOS Debugging message
Function.
If client server encounters problems, O＆M and after-sale service personnel, can be by holding when solving the problems, such as
Row customization IPMI is instructed to change the value of reserved GPIO port output.When the value of reserved GPIO port output meets condition,
BIOS just can outputting BIOS Debugging message, when the value of reserved GPIO port output be unsatisfactory for condition when, BIOS will not be exported
BIOS Debugging message.When BIOS power-on self-tests not at the end of, return to the state of reserved GPIO port reaffirmed, and according to above-mentioned
Judgment mode determines whether outputting BIOS Debugging message.
The characteristics of customization IPMI instructions, is that it is non-universal instruction, and common management administrator or user can not use the customization
IPMI is instructed, and it is even more impossible to be set by customization IPMI instruction modifications system.Only advanced level user can just use this customization
IPMI is instructed, and the state value of GPIO port is reserved by performing customization IPMI instruction modifications BIOS, and then obtains BIOS debugging
Information.Can so protect BIOS Debugging message and help after sale with operation maintenance personnel orientation problem.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of device of the Debugging message outputs of control BIOS in real time, as shown in Fig. 2, the dress
Put including：
Receiving unit 11, for receiving the customization IPMI instructions of predesignated subscriber's transmission；
Unit 12 is changed, for modifying to the state for reserving GPIO port；
Detecting unit 13, for reserving the state of GPIO port described in the detecting real-time in BIOS power-on self-tests；
Output unit 14, for when the state of the reserved GPIO port meets predetermined condition, exporting current BIOS tune
Try information.
Alternatively, described device further includes：
Closing unit, for when the state of the reserved GPIO port is unsatisfactory for predetermined condition, closing current BIOS tune
Try information.
Alternatively, the predetermined condition is high level or low level.
Alternatively, the predesignated subscriber is the advanced level user in addition to common management administrator and ordinary user.
The device of the Debugging message outputs of control BIOS in real time provided in an embodiment of the present invention, when server encounters problems
Wait, can be controlled the state value of reserved GPIO port by execution customization IPMI instructions, powered on certainly in BIOS with operation maintenance personnel after sale
The state of GPIO port can be reserved during inspection with detecting real-time, when the state of reserved GPIO port meets predetermined condition, it is possible to
Realize dynamic BIOS Debugging message is shown, can so protect BIOS Debugging message and help after sale with O＆M people
Member's orientation problem, at utmost protects curstomer's site, and farthest extracts BIOS Debugging message, is more advantageous to analysis and asks
Topic.In addition, being used as controlling switch by customizing IPMI instructions, avoid and machine hardware is operated, and can remotely hold
OK, it is more convenient to use.
The device of the present embodiment, can be used for the technical solution for performing above method embodiment, its realization principle and technology
Effect is similar, and details are not described herein again.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of server, and it is defeated that the server includes the above-mentioned BIOS Debugging message of control in real time
The device gone out.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that realize all or part of flow in above-described embodiment method, being can be with
Relevant hardware is instructed to complete by computer program, the program can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium
In, the program is upon execution, it may include such as the flow of the embodiment of above-mentioned each method.Wherein, the storage medium can be magnetic
Dish, CD, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM) or random access memory (Random Access
Memory, RAM) etc..
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, the change or replacement that can readily occur in, all should
It is included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be subject to scope of the claims.
Claims (9)
- A kind of 1. method of the Debugging message outputs of control BIOS in real time, it is characterised in that including：Receive the customization IPMI instructions that predesignated subscriber sends；Modify to the state for reserving GPIO port；The state of GPIO port is reserved described in detecting real-time in BIOS power-on self-tests；When the state of the reserved GPIO port meets predetermined condition, current BIOS Debugging message is exported.
- 2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the method further includes：When the state of the reserved GPIO port is unsatisfactory for predetermined condition, current BIOS Debugging message is closed.
- 3. method according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the predetermined condition is high level or low level.
- 4. method according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the predesignated subscriber is except common management administrator and commonly Advanced level user beyond user.
- A kind of 5. device of the Debugging message outputs of control BIOS in real time, it is characterised in that including：Receiving unit, for receiving the customization IPMI instructions of predesignated subscriber's transmission；Unit is changed, for modifying to the state for reserving GPIO port；Detecting unit, for reserving the state of GPIO port described in the detecting real-time in BIOS power-on self-tests；Output unit, for when the state of the reserved GPIO port meets predetermined condition, exporting current BIOS Debugging message.
- 6. device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described device further includes：Closing unit, for when the state of the reserved GPIO port is unsatisfactory for predetermined condition, closing current BIOS debugging letter Breath.
- 7. the device according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that the predetermined condition is high level or low level.
- 8. the device according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that the predesignated subscriber is except common management administrator and commonly Advanced level user beyond user.
- 9. a kind of server, it is characterised in that the server includes the real-time control as any one of claim 5 to 8 The device of BIOS Debugging message output processed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710936492.9A CN107908508A (en) | 2017-10-10 | 2017-10-10 | The method, apparatus and server of control BIOS Debugging message output in real time |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710936492.9A CN107908508A (en) | 2017-10-10 | 2017-10-10 | The method, apparatus and server of control BIOS Debugging message output in real time |
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| CN107908508A true CN107908508A (en) | 2018-04-13 |
Family
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| CN201710936492.9A Pending CN107908508A (en) | 2017-10-10 | 2017-10-10 | The method, apparatus and server of control BIOS Debugging message output in real time |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108874606A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-23 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of control device and control method of switch BIOS AccessPort function |
| CN109358906A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-02-19 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | It is a kind of to enable the method and system that BIOS serial ports redirects by setting BMC OEM order |
| CN109634793A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-04-16 | 广东浪潮大数据研究有限公司 | Control method, device and the equipment of BIOS debugging mode |
| CN109683964A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-04-26 | 加弘科技咨询(上海)有限公司 | Bios software debugging control program, system and server |
| CN110245100A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-09-17 | 英业达科技有限公司 | The control method of the serial port information of server host |
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| CN110245100A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-09-17 | 英业达科技有限公司 | The control method of the serial port information of server host |
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Application publication date: 20180413 |
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