CN107907984A - A kind of portable microscope - Google Patents

A kind of portable microscope Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107907984A
CN107907984A CN201711248171.6A CN201711248171A CN107907984A CN 107907984 A CN107907984 A CN 107907984A CN 201711248171 A CN201711248171 A CN 201711248171A CN 107907984 A CN107907984 A CN 107907984A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
objective table
objective
eyepiece
wall
portable microscope
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711248171.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王励恒
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201711248171.6A priority Critical patent/CN107907984A/en
Publication of CN107907984A publication Critical patent/CN107907984A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B21/00Microscopes
    • G02B21/24Base structure
    • G02B21/248Base structure objective (or ocular) turrets
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B21/00Microscopes
    • G02B21/02Objectives
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B21/00Microscopes
    • G02B21/06Means for illuminating specimens
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B21/00Microscopes
    • G02B21/24Base structure
    • G02B21/26Stages; Adjusting means therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B23/00Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
    • G09B23/06Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics
    • G09B23/22Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics for optics

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of portable microscope, belongs to bioconversion medium Instrument technology field;The turning point passed in light cylinder is equipped with prism;The other end for passing light cylinder cooperates with objective tube;The outer wall for passing light cylinder is equipped with hanging platform;The objective holder is connected centrally through central shaft with hanging platform;Several object lens are uniformly provided with the objective holder;Several object lens are centrally disposed on a concentric circles;The outer wall for passing light cylinder is equipped with metal hose;The end of the metal hose is equipped with LED light;The outer wall for passing light cylinder is connected with link;The centre of the link bottom is equipped with objective table pillar;Most of parts singlehanded can be taken and hold, one hand focuses, light source using low cost, the plastic products being easy to get;It is flexible to observe image;It is small, it is easy to carry, classroom use is also allowed for, cost is low, can popularize use, is conducive to improve classroom efficiency.

Description

A kind of portable microscope
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of portable microscope, belongs to bioconversion medium Instrument technology field.
Background technology
Microscope is 20th century of the mankind one of greatest contrivance.Before it is invented, the mankind are on generation around The idea on boundary is confined to the naked eye, or helps the thing seen of naked eyes by hand lens.
Microscope is presented in an a whole new world in the visual field of the mankind, and people see hundreds of for the first time " It is new " animalcule and plant, and from human body to plant fiber etc. various things internal structure.Microscope additionally aids section Scholar has found new species, contributes to medical treatment disease.
In existing bioconversion medium with usually using microscope in experiment, current microscope be all it is more higher-priced, The configuration of school is also limited, can seldom accomplish each one microscope of student, is all that one group of student shares one under normal circumstances Platform microscope, and existing microscopical adjusting is also cumbersome, has many places to adjust, focusing is needed there are certain difficulty Follow certain art of composition.Either in classroom or laboratory, microscopical use is all more inefficient, and a class gets off, One student is very limited using the microscopical time, the progress of influence power teaching, can also influence the interest and enthusiasm of students.
The content of the invention
In view of the defects and deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of simple in structure, design rationally, make With convenient and low cost portable microscope.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:It includes eyepiece, eyepiece stalk, battery case, LED light Adjusting knob, pass light cylinder, prism, objective tube, hanging platform, objective holder, central shaft, object lens, metal hose, LED light, link, Objective table pillar, objective table, elastic clip;One end of the eyepiece cooperates with eyepiece stalk;The inner wall of the eyepiece stalk is equipped with Battery case;The outer wall of the eyepiece stalk is equipped with LED light adjusting knob;The other end of the eyepiece stalk is with passing light cylinder;The biography light Turning point in cylinder is equipped with prism;The other end for passing light cylinder cooperates with objective tube;The outer wall for passing light cylinder is set There is hanging platform;The objective holder is connected centrally through central shaft with hanging platform;Several object lens are uniformly provided with the objective holder;It is several Object lens are centrally disposed on a concentric circles;The outer wall for passing light cylinder is equipped with metal hose;The end of the metal hose Equipped with LED light;The outer wall for passing light cylinder is connected with link;The centre of the link bottom is equipped with objective table pillar;Institute State and be screwed between objective table pillar and connection in addition by screw thread;Objective table is connected with the top of the objective table pillar;The load Thing platform is equipped with elastic clip.
Preferably, the bottom of the objective table is equipped with shallow slot;Institute's shallow slot and the top of objective table pillar cooperate.
Preferably, the bottom of the objective table is equipped with circular sliding slot;The top of the objective table pillar is equipped with circular rib Bar;The circular rib bridges cooperate with circular sliding slot.
Preferably, the bottom of the objective table pillar is equipped with regulation handle, the regulation handle is crux.
Preferably, the bottom edge of the objective table pillar is equipped with the vertical gear layer of a circle, easy to adjust.
Preferably, the eyepiece is monocular instrumnent or binocular.
Preferably, the biography light cylinder, objective tube, hanging platform, objective holder, link, objective table pillar, objective table are The structural member of ABS materials.
Preferably, the outer wall of the eyepiece stalk is equipped with skid resistant course, easy to hold.
The present invention transmits image using the principle of prism refracted light, and whole microscopical frame and connecting component are equal Processed using the material that cost is low and is easy to get, focal length is completed by the distance up and down of moving stage, and the height of objective table is led to The threaded connection crossed between objective table pillar and link is adjusted, and light source degree on objective table is by adjusting the brightness of LED light To reach effect.
During present invention operation, eyepiece stalk is held on the other hand, another hand adjustment section objective table pillar, is passing through objective table height The brightness of LED light can also be adjusted as needed at the same time, object lens can be to grab stable replacement as needed, and the height of objective table is led to Threaded adjusting is crossed, degree of regulation can be adjusted as needed, and flexibility is good, that is to say, that screw thread quickly can be adjusted significantly It is whole, it can also slowly adjust, be adjusted according to focusing, be adjusted simply, image carries out the refraction of once light by prism, By image refraction on eyepiece, human eye passes through the eyepiece, that is, observable image.With the above structure, beneficial effect of the present invention For:A kind of portable microscope of the present invention, it is reasonable in design, and most of parts using low cost, be easy to get Plastic products, singlehanded can take and hold, one hand focuses, light source;It is flexible to observe image;It is small, it is easy to carry, also allow for Classroom uses, and cost is low, can popularize use, is conducive to improve classroom efficiency, each student can observe biological cell Delicate change, can improve the learning initiative of students, and the present invention has simple in structure, and it is reasonable to set, and cost of manufacture is low etc. Advantage.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, may be used also To obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the bottom schematic view of objective table in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematical top view of objective table pillar in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the bottom schematic view of objective table pillar in the present invention;
Description of reference numerals:
Eyepiece 1, eyepiece stalk 2, battery case 3, LED light adjusting knob 4, biography light cylinder 5, prism 6, objective tube 7, hanging platform 8, objective holder 9th, central shaft 10, object lens 11, metal hose 12, LED light 13, link 14, objective table pillar 15, objective table 16, elastic clip 17, Shallow slot 161, circular sliding slot 162, circular rib bridges 151, regulation handle 152.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to such as Fig. 1 --- shown in Fig. 4, eyepiece 1, eyepiece stalk 2, battery case 3, LED light tune are included in present embodiment Save knob 4, pass light cylinder 5, prism 6, objective tube 7, hanging platform 8, objective holder 9, central shaft 10, object lens 11, metal hose 12, LED Lamp 13, link 14, objective table pillar 15, objective table 16, elastic clip 17;One end of the eyepiece 1 and 2 phase interworking of eyepiece stalk Close;The inner wall of the eyepiece stalk 2 is equipped with battery case 3;The outer wall of the eyepiece stalk 2 is equipped with LED light adjusting knob 4;The eyepiece The other end of cylinder 2 is with passing light cylinder 5;The turning point passed in light cylinder 5 is equipped with prism 6;The other end and thing for passing light cylinder 5 Lens barrel 7 cooperates;The outer wall for passing light cylinder 5 is equipped with hanging platform 8;The objective holder 9 centrally through central shaft 10 and hanging platform 8 Connection;Several object lens 11 are uniformly provided with the objective holder 9;Several object lens are centrally disposed on a concentric circles;The biography The outer wall of light cylinder 5 is equipped with metal hose 12;The end of the metal hose 12 is equipped with LED light 13;The outer wall for passing light cylinder 5 connects It is connected to link 14;The centre of 14 bottom of link is equipped with objective table pillar 15;The objective table pillar 15 adds 4 with being connected Between be screwed on by screw thread;The top of the objective table pillar 15 is connected with objective table 16;The objective table 16 is equipped with elasticity Folder 17.
Wherein, the bottom of the objective table 16 is equipped with shallow slot 161;Institute's shallow slot 161 is mutual with the top of objective table pillar 15 Coordinate;The bottom of the objective table 16 is equipped with circular sliding slot 162;The top of the objective table pillar 15 is equipped with circular rib bridges 151; The circular rib bridges 151 cooperate with circular sliding slot 162, and when objective table pillar rotates, objective table only changes height, Bu Huigai Varied angle.The bottom of the objective table pillar 15 is equipped with regulation handle 152, and the regulation handle 152 is crux.The load The bottom edge of thing platform pillar 15 is equipped with the vertical gear layer of a circle, easy to adjust;The eyepiece 1 is monocular instrumnent or binocular; The biography light cylinder 5, objective tube 7, hanging platform 8, objective holder 9, link 14, objective table pillar 15, objective table 16 are ABS materials Structural member;The outer wall of the eyepiece stalk 2 is equipped with skid resistant course, easy to hold.
Present embodiment transmits image using the principle of 6 refracted light of prism, whole microscopical frame and Connecting component is completed using the material processing that cost is low and is easy to get, focal length by the distance up and down of moving stage, loading The height of platform is adjusted by the threaded connection between objective table pillar and link, and the light source degree on objective table passes through adjusting The brightness of LED light reaches effect.
When present embodiment operates, eyepiece stalk is held on the other hand, another hand adjustment section objective table pillar, is passing through objective table height The brightness of LED light can also be adjusted while spending as needed, object lens can be to grab stable replacement, the height of objective table as needed Degree passes through threaded adjusting, and degree of regulation can be adjusted as needed, and flexibility is good, that is to say, that screw thread can quickly significantly Adjustment, can also slowly adjust, be adjusted according to focusing, adjust simple, image carries out once light by prism Refraction, by image refraction on eyepiece, human eye passes through the eyepiece, that is, observable image.
A kind of portable microscope described in present embodiment, it is reasonable in design, and most of parts using it is low into Originally the plastic products, being easy to get, singlehanded can take and hold, one hand focuses, light source;It is flexible to observe image;It is small, easy to take Band, also allows for classroom use, and cost is low, can popularize use, is conducive to improve classroom efficiency, each student can observe life The delicate change of thing cell, can improve the learning initiative of students.
The above, is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention and unrestricted, those of ordinary skill in the art are to this hair The other modifications or equivalent substitution that bright technical solution is made, without departing from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, It should all cover among scope of the presently claimed invention.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. portable microscope, it is characterised in that:It includes eyepiece, eyepiece stalk, battery case, LED light adjusting knob, biography light Cylinder, prism, objective tube, hanging platform, objective holder, central shaft, object lens, metal hose, LED light, link, objective table pillar, load Thing platform, elastic clip;One end of the eyepiece cooperates with eyepiece stalk;The inner wall of the eyepiece stalk is equipped with battery case;The mesh The outer wall of lens barrel is equipped with LED light adjusting knob;The other end of the eyepiece stalk is with passing light cylinder;The turning point passed in light cylinder is set There is prism;The other end for passing light cylinder cooperates with objective tube;The outer wall for passing light cylinder is equipped with hanging platform;The object lens Seat is connected centrally through central shaft with hanging platform;Several object lens are uniformly provided with the objective holder;Several object lens it is centrally disposed On a concentric circles;The outer wall for passing light cylinder is equipped with metal hose;The end of the metal hose is equipped with LED light;It is described The outer wall for passing light cylinder is connected with link;The centre of the link bottom is equipped with objective table pillar;The objective table pillar with It is screwed between connection in addition by screw thread;Objective table is connected with the top of the objective table pillar;The objective table is equipped with elasticity Folder.
  2. A kind of 2. portable microscope according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the objective table is equipped with shallow Groove;Institute's shallow slot and the top of objective table pillar cooperate.
  3. A kind of 3. portable microscope according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the objective table is equipped with circle Sliding slot;The top of the objective table pillar is equipped with circular rib bridges;The circular rib bridges cooperate with circular sliding slot.
  4. A kind of 4. portable microscope according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the objective table pillar is equipped with Regulation handle, the regulation handle are crux.
  5. A kind of 5. portable microscope according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom edge of the objective table pillar Equipped with the vertical gear layer of a circle, easy to adjust.
  6. A kind of 6. portable microscope according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The eyepiece is monocular instrumnent or binocular Mirror.
  7. A kind of 7. portable microscope according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The biography light cylinder, objective tube, hanging platform, Objective holder, link, objective table pillar, objective table are the structural member of ABS materials.
  8. A kind of 8. portable microscope according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The outer wall of the eyepiece stalk is equipped with anti-skidding Layer, easy to hold.
  9. A kind of 9. portable microscope according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It utilizes the original of prism refracted light Manage to transmit image, whole microscopical frame and connecting component are passed through using the material processing that cost is low and is easy to get, focal length The distance up and down of moving stage is completed, the height of objective table by the threaded connection between objective table pillar and link come Adjust, the light source degree on objective table reaches effect by adjusting the brightness of LED light.
  10. A kind of 10. portable microscope according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:When it is operated, eyepiece is held on the other hand Cylinder, another hand adjustment section objective table pillar, the bright of LED light can also be adjusted as needed while by objective table height Degree, object lens can be to grab stable replacement as needed, and the height of objective table can be carried out as needed by threaded adjusting, degree of regulation Adjustment, flexibility are good, that is to say, that screw thread quickly can be adjusted significantly, can also slowly be adjusted, be adjusted according to focusing Section, is adjusted simply, and image carries out the refraction of once light by prism, and by image refraction on eyepiece, human eye passes through the mesh Mirror, that is, observable image.
CN201711248171.6A 2017-12-01 2017-12-01 A kind of portable microscope Pending CN107907984A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711248171.6A CN107907984A (en) 2017-12-01 2017-12-01 A kind of portable microscope

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711248171.6A CN107907984A (en) 2017-12-01 2017-12-01 A kind of portable microscope

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107907984A true CN107907984A (en) 2018-04-13

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711248171.6A Pending CN107907984A (en) 2017-12-01 2017-12-01 A kind of portable microscope

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107907984A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110108604A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-08-09 成都信息工程大学 High-altitude particle device for identifying and method based on micro- amplification and visual angle sensing
CN111694142A (en) * 2019-03-13 2020-09-22 中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所 Portable digital microscope
CN114779460A (en) * 2022-04-28 2022-07-22 中国人民解放军总医院第三医学中心 Portable biological microscope

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201654316U (en) * 2010-05-05 2010-11-24 桂林市迈特光学仪器有限公司 Low-depression-angle microscope
CN202929284U (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-05-08 东北石油大学 Wide depth of field three-dimensional digital microscope
CN104007544A (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-08-27 昆山御广峰机械有限公司 Novel microscope
CN203811888U (en) * 2014-03-16 2014-09-03 陈琳琳 Box type microscope
CN204575954U (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-08-19 于洋 A kind of hand-held microorganism viewing microscope
CN205318013U (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-06-15 重庆医药高等专科学校 Portable microscope
CN206161953U (en) * 2016-11-20 2017-05-10 徐淑娴 Biological teaching microscope
CN206505220U (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-09-19 刘云香 A kind of biocytology realia

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201654316U (en) * 2010-05-05 2010-11-24 桂林市迈特光学仪器有限公司 Low-depression-angle microscope
CN202929284U (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-05-08 东北石油大学 Wide depth of field three-dimensional digital microscope
CN104007544A (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-08-27 昆山御广峰机械有限公司 Novel microscope
CN203811888U (en) * 2014-03-16 2014-09-03 陈琳琳 Box type microscope
CN204575954U (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-08-19 于洋 A kind of hand-held microorganism viewing microscope
CN205318013U (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-06-15 重庆医药高等专科学校 Portable microscope
CN206161953U (en) * 2016-11-20 2017-05-10 徐淑娴 Biological teaching microscope
CN206505220U (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-09-19 刘云香 A kind of biocytology realia

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111694142A (en) * 2019-03-13 2020-09-22 中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所 Portable digital microscope
CN110108604A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-08-09 成都信息工程大学 High-altitude particle device for identifying and method based on micro- amplification and visual angle sensing
CN114779460A (en) * 2022-04-28 2022-07-22 中国人民解放军总医院第三医学中心 Portable biological microscope

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Application publication date: 20180413