CN107906780A - A kind of heat power heat pump apparatus of air source and heat power heat pump apparatus of air source control method - Google Patents
A kind of heat power heat pump apparatus of air source and heat power heat pump apparatus of air source control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107906780A CN107906780A CN201711424905.1A CN201711424905A CN107906780A CN 107906780 A CN107906780 A CN 107906780A CN 201711424905 A CN201711424905 A CN 201711424905A CN 107906780 A CN107906780 A CN 107906780A
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B13/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, with reversible cycle
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B63/00—Adaptations of engines for driving pumps, hand-held tools or electric generators; Portable combinations of engines with engine-driven devices
- F02B63/04—Adaptations of engines for driving pumps, hand-held tools or electric generators; Portable combinations of engines with engine-driven devices for electric generators
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B63/00—Adaptations of engines for driving pumps, hand-held tools or electric generators; Portable combinations of engines with engine-driven devices
- F02B63/06—Adaptations of engines for driving pumps, hand-held tools or electric generators; Portable combinations of engines with engine-driven devices for pumps
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B27/00—Machines, plants or systems, using particular sources of energy
- F25B27/02—Machines, plants or systems, using particular sources of energy using waste heat, e.g. from internal-combustion engines
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B41/00—Fluid-circulation arrangements
- F25B41/20—Disposition of valves, e.g. of on-off valves or flow control valves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B41/00—Fluid-circulation arrangements
- F25B41/30—Expansion means; Dispositions thereof
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/27—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
- Y02A30/274—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies using waste energy, e.g. from internal combustion engine
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of heat power heat pump apparatus of air source and heat power heat pump apparatus of air source control method, it is characterized in that, including dynamic power system unit and net for air-source heat pump units, dynamic power system machine unit includes engine and generator, and wherein the two transmission shaft is connected；Net for air-source heat pump units includes motor, compressor, water-side heat and surface cooler, water-side heat output cold water or hot water；The engine, generator, motor and compressor are sequentially connected in series.The heat power heat pump apparatus of air source and control method can use electric power and fuel, realize the mutual supplement with each other's advantages of electric power and fuel, and having plurality of operating modes, the burning more direct than boiler of thermal efficiency when especially winter is heated using combustion gas is higher by several times, can significantly save combustion gas resource.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fuel gas generation and field of air conditioning, more particularly to a kind of heat power heat pump apparatus of air source and heat power
Heat pump apparatus of air source control method.
Background technology
With natural gas widely using in city, there is the energy source station of cold-hot-Electricity Federation production in many areas at present, can be with
Refrigeration, heat supply are provided（Heating and supplying hot water）And supply of electric power, it uses explosive motor or gas turbine drives to generate electricity and move
Machine generates electricity, and the high-temperature tail gas and hot water supply absorption type heat pump assembly of the discharge that generates electricity freeze.
For the energy source station based on summer central cooling, its refrigeration duty is much larger than heating demand, it is necessary to uses and generates electricity again
To drive heat pump unit, most of cooling load is undertaken, and absorption type heat pump assembly only provides auxiliary cooling.This refrigerating operaton
Pattern, gas thermal energy are first converted into mechanical energy, are then converted to electric energy, are finally converted into the mechanical energy of compressor, energy by electric energy again
Source repeats to change, and efficiency is low, and system complex, takes up a large area, and is only suitable for large scale system.
Winter heating, is substantially using directly burning natural gas, inefficient gas fired-boiler；Or electricity consumption air-source heat
Pump, but there are the problem of frequent defrost, heating effect and all poor efficiency.
In addition：The Chinese patent of Publication No. 103090590A discloses a kind of engine driving air screw source heat pump
Cold and hot water unit（Application No. 201210527521.3）, the program is simply using single engine driving screw-compression
Machine, compressor is without motor, it is impossible to which with driven by power, function is single, and during refrigeration, the high-grade smoke heat energy of gas engine discharge does not have
Utilize, it is impossible to change into low-temperature receiver, combustion gas refrigerating efficiency is low.
The Chinese patent of Publication No. 1776328 discloses a kind of hybrid power heat power air source heat pump air-conditioner and behaviour
Make method（Application No. 200510122835.5）, in the program, also using motor and engine joint driving compressor, and
It refer to mixed power plant and use series system and parallel way, the so-called series system of the technical solution, is one used
Kind electrically and the series connection in control logic, i.e., engine power generation is first used, then with motor-driven compressor, engine and compressor are simultaneously
Without directly mechanical connection；And wherein parallel way refers to：Engine can free band move compressor, motor also can free band dynamic pressure
Contracting machine, then can combine driving compressor again.Therefore engine and compressor, between motor and compressor, there is independence respectively
Mechanical connecting structure, it is then together in parallel again, it is complicated, so also being mentioned in specification：" parallel type hybrid dynamic knot
Structure is complicated, which does not use ".
The Chinese patent of Publication No. 1862947 discloses a kind of heat power air source heat pump based on permanent rotating speed and independently supplies
Can system（Application No. 200610014290.0）, in the system, engine can drive compressor and generator at the same time, according to
Attached drawing, its structure is also direct-connected mode, but engine is arranged between compressor and generator, and compressor, which can only use, to be started
Machine drives, it is impossible to is driven using motor, function is single.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a kind of heat power heat pump apparatus of air source and heat power heat pump apparatus of air source controlling party
Method.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of heat power heat pump apparatus of air source and heat power air-source
Heat pump assembly control method, the heat power heat pump apparatus of air source and heat power heat pump apparatus of air source control method flexibility
Good, floor space is small, easy to implement, combustion gas and electric power can be allowed ideally to realize mutual supplement with each other's advantages, while Dual-energy source system is more fought
Slightly security.The technical solution of the present invention is as follows：
A kind of heat power heat pump apparatus of air source, including dynamic power system unit and net for air-source heat pump units；The heat power hair
Motor group includes engine and generator；The engine uses fuel combustion, gas turbine or steam turbine, or combustion gas wheel
Machine and steam turbine combining form, wherein fuel can use natural gas or petrol and diesel oil etc..
The air source heat pump includes motor, compressor, water-side heat, surface cooler and four-way valve, water-side heat
Export cold water or hot water.Compressor can use outer drive shafts to drive, generally open-type centrifugal compressor, open-type screw rod pressure
Contracting machine or open-type piston machine, are equipped with throttling arrangement between surface cooler and water-side heat, refrigerant is compressed be subject to compressor
Driving, makes to circulate between water-side heat, surface cooler and compressor, and produces phase transformation and temperature change, by four-way valve
Realize that refrigeration and the flow direction of the refrigerant of heating mode switch.Low-temperature refrigerant and recirculated water in water-side heat during cooling in summer
Heat exchange, exports cold water, and indoor end fan coil is sent into by water lines and water pump, provides cold air for interior, height in surface cooler
Warm refrigerant is radiated by condensation fan；During winter heating, by four-way Vavle switching, high temperature refrigerant is with following in water-side heat
Ring water exchanges heat, and exports hot water, and indoor end fan coil is sent into by water lines and water pump, and heating, surface cooler are provided for interior
Interior low-temperature refrigerant is absorbed heat by condensation fan from air.
The generator and motor include stator, rotor and bearing, wherein stator include stator core and stator around
Group, the stator winding are made of multiple windings, and each winding is wrapped in same stator core position by conducting wire and is formed repeatedly；
The engine, generator, motor and compressor are sequentially connected in series；The both ends of the generator and motor have
There is outwardly directed transmission shaft；Wherein generator drive axle one end and driving engine axis connection, the generator drive axle other end
It is connected by coupling device with the transmission shaft of motor, and the transmission shaft other end of motor is connected with compressor.
Allow engine, generator, motor and compressor four axis connect it is straight drive, more efficient, structure is simpler, more in
Safeguard.If internal combustion engine is when driving dynamotor output 50Hz three-phase alternating currents, some rotating speeds are 3000r/min, and existing are opened
Drive motor rotating speed when 50Hz three-phase alternating-current supplies drive in the two poles of the earth is 2960r/min used by opening formula compressor, the two
Rotating speed is essentially the same, so that above-mentioned straight drive is connected to become possibility.
Further, waste-heat recoverer is further included, waste-heat recoverer is connected with the smoke exhaust pipe or cooling water pipe of engine, utilizes
The flue gas or cooling water heating waste-heat recoverer of engine discharge, export hot water.Summer, the hot water can be used as health hot water；Winter
The hot water can just import air conditioning and water heating system.
Further, air-valve is equipped between the smoke duct of the surface cooler and engine, its stroke valve air inlet and smoke evacuation
Air passage connects, and air-valve air outlet is connected in surface cooler.When winter operation heating mode, from the high temperature of engine exhaust port discharge
Flue gas enters the surface cooler of air source heat pump low temperature by smoke duct and air-valve, improves heating effect, and reduces smoke evacuation temperature
Degree.And during cooling in summer, by closing air-valve, smoke duct is cut off, prevents high-temperature flue gas from entering surface cooler.
Further, the air-valve air inlet can be also connected with the smoke duct of waste-heat recoverer.When so heating in the winter time
High-temperature flue gas can be allowed to first pass through waste-heat recoverer and obtain the higher hot water of temperature, then discharge lower temperature from waste-heat recoverer
Flue gas enter back into less than 10 DEG C of low temperature surface cooler, improve evaporating temperature during heat pump unit heating operation, melt surface cooler
Frosting, improve heat pump heating efficiency, it might even be possible to allow the frostless operation of air source heat pump winter, and the exhaust gas temperature of engine can
Temperature is brought down below, realizes that heat source almost very efficiently utilizes.During cooling in summer, which then closes.
Further, when the generator or motor stator, rotor and transmission shaft are in horizontally disposed, positioned at the hair
One or more antigravity Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection are included in stator winding above motor or motor rotor；Or generator and motor
At the same time comprising one or more antigravity windings above rotor；The antigravity Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection passes through in generator or motor stator
Increase extraction wire between sub- winding and obtain, the antigravity Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection can be with other stator winding electricity by extraction wire
Qi leel is from forming the circuit of work of being independently powered, be also accessible in stator winding loops.
Main material is iron core in generator and motor rotor, when the antigravity Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection is passed through electric current, energy
Produce the electromagnetic attraction of upward bob-weight force direction to the iron core in generator or motor rotor, which can allow generator
Or the horizontal support bearing of motor shaft, or together with engine and the horizontal support bearing of compressor transmission shaft, it is suffered
Pressure reduces or is zero straight down, and operating mode is engine driving compressor at this time, and generator or motor do not generate electricity or do not drive
It is dynamic.
Since engine, generator, motor and compressor are to be horizontally mounted, and the moving component in four,
The weight of generator and motor rotor and transmission shaft is more with respect to what miscellaneous part to be weighed, and what bearing produced when transmission shaft rotates rubs
It is only related with the vertical radial pressure that bearing is born to wipe power, and it is unrelated with the level of torque of compressor load and transmission shaft, once
The pressure reduces even zero, will substantially reduce frictional resistance when bearing rotates, while can reduce vibrations and noise.It is this general
Axis is held plus rotor and the frame mode of antigravity Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection, similar with magnetic bearing structure, can make bearing radial direction
The gravity born reduces even to zero, equivalent under weightlessness, obtains the effect for being similar to magnetic suspension bearing.Due to adopting
With engine, generator and motor and the direct cascaded structure of compressor, whole generator or motor are not only into even at this time
The transmission shaft and flywheel of sending and receiving motivation and compressor, also become the antigravity axis that can support engine and compressor itself transmission shaft
Hold.And antigravity Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection structure, it is not necessary to additionally increase component on generator or motor body, but combine hair
Motor or motor have bearing, rotor and stator, by optimizing stator winding, produce unique antigravity Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection knot
Structure, makes existing generator or motor become a huge antigravity bearing, and a more good antigravity of performance is used to
Property flywheel.
The motor is also used as the power of dynamic power system unit starting：Before dynamic power system unit starting,
Allow motor to connect motor module, engine rotation is driven by motor；After engine start is completed, motor with
Motor module disconnects.
Further, coupling device is shaft joint or clutch.
Coupling device is installed between generator and motor shaft, transmits the torque between transmission shaft,；Shaft joint is
Finger is connected two transmission shafts with ring flange and bolt, is a kind of connection mode of fixation using shaft joint connection, is used
Clutch connection is a kind of flexible connection mode.
Coupling device uses electric control clutch or Mechanical controllable clutch, the mechanical clutch such as controlled manually.Clutch
It is nested respectively to be fixed on corresponding transmission shaft including driving disc spacing pressing and clutch plate, when transmission control module control clutch is inhaled
During conjunction, driving disc spacing pressing and clutch plate rotate synchronously so that two transmission shafts rotate synchronously；During clutch separation, two transmission shafts it
Between do not transmit torque.
Another coupling device is ring flange shaft joint, including driving disc spacing pressing, middle linkage section and clutch plate, wherein among connect
Flexible connection piece can be also equipped with by connecing the both sides of section, driving disc spacing pressing and clutch plate respectively it is nested be fixed on corresponding to transmission shaft on；When
After being fixed between driving disc spacing pressing, flexible connection piece, middle linkage section and clutch plate with bolt nut connection, driving disc spacing pressing and clutch plate are same
Step rotates, and drives two transmission shafts to rotate synchronously, otherwise removes bolt nut, two transmission shaft separation；Driving disc spacing pressing and driven
Dish structure is just the same to exchange.
Further, the speed change gear of conversion is additionally provided with for rotating speed or turned on the coupling device, when engine
When rotating speed or steering and the inconsistent rotating speed of compressor, the two rotating speed or steering is reached consistent by speed change gear, generally adopt
With speed-changing gear box or belt sheave structure.
Further, the heat power heat pump apparatus of air source further includes electric-control system, including engine control module, hair
Motor control module, motor control module and air source heat pump control module；
（1）Engine control module controls the operation of engine；
（2）Alternator control modules include at least one of generator module and generator antigravity control module；
The generator module is connected with engine block and generator, for controlling the excitation of generator, and passes through engine
Control module controls the rotating speed of heat power machine, to exterior out-put supply；；
The generator antigravity control module output terminal is connected with the lead of antigravity Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection, input terminal connection external electrical
Source, including Energizing unit and switch unit；Wherein switch unit control antigravity Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection and the connection of other stator winding
With separating；Energizing unit is used to control external power supply to provide power supply for the antigravity Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection of generator unit stator, generates electricity at this time
Machine is operated in antigravity bearing pattern；When alternator control modules need generator operation, by antigravity control module
Switch unit, cut off antigravity Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection, or antigravity Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection returned in the stator winding of generator；
（3）Motor control module includes at least one of motor module and motor antigravity control module.
It is motor that the motor module, which is used to control external power supply, its output terminal connects motor, motor
The input terminal connection external power supply of module, is the motor in motor for obtaining electric energy from external power supply；Motor
Module can also use frequency-adjustable power supply, can be according to compressor load adjust automatically motor speed.The electricity generation module it is defeated
Enter end to be connected with motor, the output terminal of electricity generation module is connected with exterior power load；For the electric energy for producing dynamotor
It is output to external loading, external loading such as water pump, lighting unit etc..
The motor antigravity control module output terminal is connected with the lead of antigravity Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection, and input terminal connection is outer
Portion's power supply, including Energizing unit and switch unit；Wherein switch unit control antigravity Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection and other stator winding
Connect with separating；Energizing unit is used to control external power supply to provide power supply for the antigravity Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection of motor stator, at this time
Electric motor operation is in antigravity bearing pattern；When motor control module needs electric motor operation, mould is controlled by antigravity
Switch unit in the block, cuts off antigravity Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection, or antigravity Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection is returned in the stator winding of motor
Motor module and electricity generation module, which can also integrate, is combined into a motor control module.
（4）The air source heat pump control module is connected with heat pump unit, controls its operation, including is freezed and heated two kinds
Operating condition, air source heat pump control module are also connected with external power supply, for electricity such as the control mainboard in addition to motor, wind turbines
Device provides power supply.
（5）When coupling device uses electric control clutch, electric-control system is further included for controlling clutch to connect and separate
Transmission control module.Transmission control module coupling device connects, and controls it to connect and separate.
Interrelated control can be carried out between modules in electric-control system, is such as changed according to compressor load, air
Source heat pump control module can pass through the rotating speed of engine control module adjust automatically engine；Or electricity generation module can be born according to electricity consumption
Lotus, the fuel duty of engine is adjusted by engine control module.
Electric-control system can be connected with external communications units；External communications units are used at the scene or remote control control is automatically controlled
System.Such as by the Fieldbus Control electric-control system at scene, or pass through long distance wireless（3G, 4G or 4G etc.）It is or wired（Yin Te
Net）Control electric-control system.
Further, antigravity Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection is independently arranged winding in generator or motor stator.
Further, the heat power heat pump apparatus of air source further includes absorption installation；Absorption installation and engine
Exhaust pipe or cooling water pipe be connected；Absorption installation is freezed or is carried by the waste heat of engine discharge flue gas and cooling water
Supplying hot water.Absorption installation uses single cold type or pump type heat, can use flue gas type or hot-water type, can also carry combustion gas and aid in.
A kind of heat power heat pump apparatus of air source control method, using foregoing heat power heat pump apparatus of air source；Control
Heat power heat pump apparatus of air source is operated in following any operative pattern：
（1）Compressor is operated alone in pattern 1, engine；
The coupling device of generator and motor is connected, generator and external circuit are disconnected, optionally by generator and power generation
Machine antigravity control module is connected, and motor and external circuit are disconnected, optionally by motor and motor antigravity control
Molding block is connected；Run engine, transmission shaft motor-torgue generator rotor, motor rotor and the compressor of engine, hair
Motor and motor rotor are in passive idling conditions；
（2）Compressor is operated alone in pattern 2, electric power
The coupling device of generator and motor is disconnected, engine does not work；Motor source in motor access electric-control system
Module, passes through motor driven compressor；
（3）Pattern 3, engine combine driving compressor with electric power
The coupling device of generator and motor is connected, generator and external circuit are disconnected, optionally by generator and power generation
Machine antigravity control module is connected；Engine, motor access motor module are run, and is connected with external power supply, engine
Combine driving compressor with motor；Generator amature is in passive idling conditions；
（4）Pattern 4, engine driving compressor and synchronous generator
The coupling device of generator and motor is connected, and motor and external circuit are disconnected, optionally by motor and electricity
Motivation antigravity control module is connected；Run engine, motor-torgue generator and motor rotor and compressor；Generator connects
Enter electricity generation module, electric energy is conveyed to exterior power load；Motor rotor is in passive idling conditions；
（5）Pattern 5, single-shot electricity output
The coupling device of generator and motor is disconnected, motor does not work, generator access electricity generation module；Run engine,
Generator is driven, by electricity generation module, electric energy is conveyed to exterior power load.
Further, the heat power heat pump apparatus of air source control method further includes UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN pattern；
1）In pattern 1,3,4,5, increase absorption installation in heat power heat pump apparatus of air source；The smoke evacuation of heat power machine and
Cooling water supply absorption installation, cold water or hot water are provided to outside；
（2）In pattern 1,3,4,5, increase waste-heat recoverer in heat power heat pump apparatus of air source；Waste-heat recoverer inputs
The smoke evacuation of heat power machine, and the cooling water of heat power machine, export hot water；
（3）Heating condition in pattern 1,3,4,5, heat power machine high-temperature smoke discharging or from waste-heat recoverer smoke discharging pass through
Smoke duct and air-valve enter low temperature surface cooler, improve water-side heat temperature；During cooling in summer, which closes.
Beneficial effect：
The invention discloses a kind of heat power heat pump apparatus of air source and heat power heat pump apparatus of air source control method.
This invention simplifies the cold-electric-thermal co-generation system being widely used at present, improves system effectiveness, reduces occupation of land face
Product, and wide adaptability, make full use of external electrical network time-of-use tariffs, can reduce operating cost, while can also improve outside summer
The stability of power grid, allows combustion gas and electric power to realize that combustion gas and electric power realize have complementary advantages, while Dual-energy source system more safety is high
Effect；In addition the thermal efficiency for being several times as much as existing gas fired-boiler can be produced when winter is heated using combustion gas, significantly saves combustion gas resource.This
Invention main innovation point is as follows：
One of innovation：The full heat utilization of fuel, system high efficiency
The heat energy efficiency height of fuel, exhaust gas temperature is most notable index, during the heating of existing boiler, even if using efficient boiler,
Institute's smoke discharging also has more than 100 degrees Celsius；And what the present invention innovated is combined combustion gas flue gas with air source heat pump, is heated in the winter time
When, or even the flue-gas temperature of fuel can be allowed also lower than outside air temperature, it can really realize the full heat utilization of fuel, and air source heat pump
Also efficient frostless operation can be realized.
The two of innovation：Rotor simplifies when transmission flywheel, system.
By taking being linked in sequence of engine, generator, motor and compressor as an example, when individually using fuel driven compressor
When, compressor must first drive generator and motor, then drive compressor, though motor does not produce power, generator at this time
Also do not generate electricity, rotor passively dallies, but is served as between engine and compressor with buffering, the inertial flywheel stablized.
System relative to other using engine and motor parallel, by motor point when by engine driving compressor
From although the friction of motor idle running, complicated, poor practicability can be reduced.And use the layout structure of mechanical series real
Existing engine direct drive compressor, transmission efficiency, is not only convenient for motor and compressor is operated alone, and also allows for engine and independently sends out
Electricity, makes whole device simple and reliable for structure, while grafting can be facilitated existing and very ripe fuel generator and compressor skill
Art, makes the present invention have good practicality.
The three of innovation：Generator, motor are transformed into antigravity bearing, system high efficiency.
When motor only makees transmission shaft and inertial flywheel, since rotor weight is heavier, certain friction energy loss can be produced, and
Due to using the structure of antigravity Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection in motor, it will not only increase frictional force, can also reduce whole system on the contrary
Frictional resistance.
By increasing extraction wire in generator or motor stator, one group or more is isolated in stator winding top
Group winding, is individually powered as antigravity Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection, and to it, and using stator core and rotor core, forming one can be by
The electromagnet structure that rotor up attracts, by controlling electric current, enables electromagnetic attraction size to allow generator or electric-motor drive
The horizontal support bearing of axis subtracts together with the pressure straight down suffered by the horizontal support bearing of engine and compressor transmission shaft
It is small or be zero.
Since engine, generator, motor and compressor are horizontal installation, and the moving component in four,
The weight of generator and motor rotor and transmission shaft is more with respect to what miscellaneous part to be weighed, and what bearing produced when transmission shaft rotates rubs
It is only related with the vertical radial pressure that bearing is born to wipe power, and it is unrelated with the level of torque of compressor load and transmission shaft, once
The pressure reduces even zero, will substantially reduce frictional resistance when bearing rotates, while can reduce vibrations and noise.
This plain bearing adds rotor and the frame mode of antigravity Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection, energy similar with magnetic bearing structure
The gravity that bearing radial direction is born is set to reduce even to zero, equivalent under weightlessness, acquisition is similar to magnetic suspension shaft
The effect held.
Due to using engine, generator, motor and the direct cascaded structure of compressor, whole generator and electronic at this time
Machine is not only into connection engine and the transmission shaft and flywheel of compressor, when coupling device is using rigid connection, or when generator,
When motor, engine and compressor use same transmission shaft, engine and compressor itself transmission shaft can be supported by also becoming
Antigravity bearing, thus by it is this generation antigravity effect entirety be named as antigravity bearing.
Generator or motor become bearing, and antigravity Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection structure seems very complicated, but in fact and need not send out
Additionally increasing component on motor and motor body again, bearing, rotor and stator are all that generator and motor itself are existing,
Simply by optimization stator winding, increase extraction wire, produce unique antigravity Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection structure, make existing generator and
Motor becomes a huge antigravity bearing, and a more good zero-g inertial flywheel, and cost only has magnetcisuspension
The some thousandths of that floating axle is held, this is exactly the ingenious part of the present invention.
When generator or motor need to recover power generation and driving function, pass through the switching list in antigravity control module
Member, switches over the lead of antigravity Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection, and antigravity Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection is returned to generator or motor immediately
In stator winding.
The present invention has advantage following prominent：
1. reducing operating cost, perfection realizes that combustion gas is complementary with power price.
For many users for using tou power price, when daytime power grid be in wave crest, when electricity price is high, more passed through using combustion gas
During Ji, pass through gas driven air-conditioning or power generation；When night power grid is in wave crest, when electricity price is relatively low, passes through electric power and motor drives
Air-conditioning.It can not only lower user's operating cost, but also pair can stablize network load, lower operation of power networks and administration fee.
2. reduce investment of equipment
Existing many central air conditioner users, such as hospital, hotel, megastore, central air conditioner room and generator are all independent marks
Match somebody with somebody, by the invention it is possible to which saving user buys dynamotor expense, and the construction cost of installation and computer room.
3. energy security, constructed Dual-energy source even multiple-energy-source framework, can reduce energy risk.
When hotel of hospital is when occasion, once having a power failure, gas driven the system can be used, not only can ensure air-conditioning just
Often operation, moreover it is possible to be further the offer power supplies such as illumination；When compressor of air conditioner and power generation are run simultaneously, generating electricity to drive
The auxiliary devices such as the water pump of central air conditioner system, wind turbine, allow whole Air Conditioning Facilities to depart from external electrical network operation.The sky of building
Load is adjusted to typically constitute from more than the 60-70% of building electricity consumption load, once air-conditioning system can not depend on external electrical network, with reference to this hair
Bright generating function, just meaning whole building can not depend on external electrical network yet, while in addition to available natural gas, engine
The energy such as fuel oil, bio-fuel can also be used, can so greatly improve energy strategy security.
3. realize energy classified utilization, it is efficient.
The high-grade thermal energy that combustion gas or fuel oil are produced by engine combustion is converted into mechanical energy, directly drives compression mechanism
It is cold, substantial amounts of high-temperature residual heat flue gas and cooling water are produced, the recycling of supply absorption installation is freezed again.Can also be further during heating
More low-grade waste heat is recycled using heat pump, is freezed relative to the prior art using combustion gas directly to unit is absorbed, or gas-fired boiler
Stove heats, and using energy source is much higher, thus has significant economic benefit and huge social benefit.
4. operation simple in structure is flexible.
Cascaded structure makes simple system, by the simple switching of clutch, can realize plurality of operating modes in systems.
In addition, under the cooperation of speed change gear, the matched well of compressor and a variety of actuating units can be realized, so that
Each equipment can be operated in optimum state, realize economy and the stable operation of whole system.
Further, the present invention also has more than ten kinds of operating condition, and therefore, flexibility is extremely strong.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further details below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments：
Fig. 1 is the general structure schematic diagram of heat power heat pump apparatus of air source；
Fig. 2 connects schematic diagram for coupling device；
Fig. 3 is the separated schematic diagram of coupling device；
Fig. 4 is electric-control system schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that generator unit stator is in generator mode；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that motor stator is in electric motor mode；
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that generator unit stator is in the control of antigravity module；
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram that motor stator is in the control of antigravity module；
Fig. 9 is generator and electric motor structure schematic diagram；
Figure 10 connects schematic diagram for flange shaft joint；
Figure 11 is the separated schematic diagram of flange shaft joint；
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram that coupling device carries speed change gear；
Figure 13 is the heat pump assembly embodiment schematic diagram with waste-heat recoverer；
Figure 14 is connected for engine exhaust with surface cooler applies illustration intention；
Figure 15 is connected with surface cooler for waste-heat recoverer exhaust and applies illustration intention；
Figure 16 is engine driving compressor mode schematic diagram；
Figure 17 is motor driven compressor pattern diagram；
Figure 18 is engine and motor joint driving compressor mode schematic diagram；
Figure 19 synchronously drives compressor schematic diagram for engine power generation；
Figure 20 is engine driving power generation mode schematic diagram；
Engine described first can use internal combustion engine, gas turbine, the steam turbine of combustion gas or fuel oil, or gas turbine and steam
Turbine combining form, wherein combustion gas most preferably use natural gas.
Embodiment 1：Such as Fig. 1, in heat power heat pump apparatus of air source, including combustion gas motor unit, heat pump unit and automatically controlled
System, wherein dynamic power system unit include engine 1, generator 2, and wherein generator 2 is using double transmission shafts for stretching output
201；Wherein heat pump unit includes motor 3 and compressor 40, surface cooler 41, water-side heat 42 and throttling arrangement 43, and should
Compressor is driven using outer drive shafts 301.Compressor 40, surface cooler 41, water-side heat 42 and throttling arrangement 43 phase successively
Company forms loop.Wherein using the transmission shaft 301 of Double shaft-extension structure, one end transmission shaft is connected motor 3 with compressor 40, another
End is connected by coupling device 5 with the transmission shaft 201 of generator 2.
It is respectively that coupling device 5 is connected and separated schematic diagram with reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.
With reference to Fig. 4, electric-control system includes engine control module, air source heat pump control module, motor module, power generation
Module, antigravity control module, transmission control module.Wherein engine control module is connected with engine 1, controls its operation.
Wherein air source heat pump control module control compressor 40 is run, and further includes pattern and heating operation operating mode, air source heat pump control
Molding block is also connected with external power supply, and power supply is provided for electrical parts such as the control mainboard in addition to motor, wind turbines.
The wherein output terminal connection motor 3 of motor module, the input terminal connection external power supply of motor module.
The input terminal of electricity generation module is connected with generator 2, and the output terminal of electricity generation module is connected with exterior power load.
With reference to Fig. 5, Fig. 7, Fig. 9, generator includes transmission shaft 201, rotor 20, wherein stator winding 21, generator bob-weight
Power module includes Energizing unit and switch unit, its output terminal is connected to the antigravity excitation at the top of generator unit stator winding
Winding 211, its input terminal connection external power supply.
With reference to Fig. 6, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, motor includes transmission shaft 301, rotor 30, wherein stator winding 31, motor bob-weight
Power module includes Energizing unit and switch unit, its output terminal is connected to the antigravity excitation at the top of motor stator winding
Winding 311, its input terminal connection external power supply.
Wherein transmission control module is connected with coupling device 5, controls it to connect and separate.
Coupling device 5 uses electric control clutch, including driving disc spacing pressing and clutch plate in the present embodiment, and nesting is fixed on respectively
On corresponding transmission shaft, when transmission control module control clutch is attracted, driving disc spacing pressing and clutch plate rotate synchronously, and drive
Two transmission shafts rotate synchronously, and vice versa.Driving disc spacing pressing and driven dish structure are completely the same, can exchange.
The power that motor 3 can start as engine 1：Before the startup of engine 1, motor 2 is allowed to connect motor
Module, drives engine 1 to rotate by motor 3；After 1 start completion of engine, motor 3 breaks with motor module
Open.
Embodiment 2
Difference lies in motor module uses the power supply of frequency-adjustable, can be automatic according to 40 load of compressor with embodiment 1
Adjust the rotating speed of motor 3.
Embodiment 3
With reference to Figure 10 and Figure 11, difference lies in coupling device 5 is connected using the ring flange of no transmission control module with embodiment 1
Axis device, including 501, two sets of flexible connection pieces 502 of driving disc spacing pressing, middle linkage section 503, clutch plate 504, connection bolt 505 and spiral shell
Cap 506.Some through holes are provided with driving disc spacing pressing 501, flexible connection piece 502, middle linkage section 503 and clutch plate 504, can be passed through
Bolt.Pass through 505 nut 506 of bolt alternating and driving disc spacing pressing 501 and middle linkage section 503 on wherein a set of flexible connection piece 502
It is fixed；It is alternately solid with clutch plate 504 and middle linkage section 503 by 505 nut 506 of bolt on another set of flexible connection piece 502
It is fixed.When being connected between driving disc spacing pressing 501, flexible connection piece 502, middle linkage section 503 and clutch plate 504 with 505 nut 506 of bolt
After fixation, driving disc spacing pressing 501 and clutch plate 504 rotate synchronously, and drive two transmission shafts to rotate synchronously；Otherwise remove bolt 505
Nut 506, two transmission shaft separation；Driving disc spacing pressing 501 and 504 structure of clutch plate is just the same to exchange.
Embodiment 4
Difference lies in using the ring flange shaft joint of no transmission control module, but without flexibility with embodiment 1 and embodiment 3
Connection sheet 502.
Embodiment 5
With reference to Figure 12, difference lies in be additionally provided with for rotating speed on coupling device 5 or turn to the speed change converted with embodiment 1
Device 6, speed change gear 6 are located at 3 side of motor of coupling device 5, may be alternatively located at 2 side of generator.
Embodiment 6
Difference lies in motor module, electricity generation module and its correspondence antigravity control module are integrated into an electricity with embodiment 1
Machine control module.
Embodiment 7
With reference to Figure 13, difference lies in further include waste-heat recoverer, the high-temperature flue gas and cooling that engine 1 is discharged with embodiment 1
Water supplies waste-heat recoverer, and hot water is provided to exterior jointly with the hot water of net for air-source heat pump units output.
Embodiment 8
With reference to Figure 14, difference lies in waste-heat recoverer further includes air-valve with embodiment 1.The row of surface cooler 41 and engine 40
Air-valve 7 is equipped between cigarette air passage, and is connected by electric control system controls, its 7 air inlet of stroke valve with smoke duct, 7 outlet air of air-valve
Mouth is connected in surface cooler 41.When winter operation heating mode, pass through Smoke from the high-temperature flue gas of 1 exhaust outlet of engine discharge
Road and air-valve 7 enter the surface cooler 31 of air source heat pump low temperature, improve heating effect, and reduce exhaust gas temperature.And summer system
When cold, by closing air-valve 7, smoke duct is cut off, prevents high-temperature flue gas from entering surface cooler 31.
Embodiment 9
With reference to Figure 15, difference lies in 7 air inlet of air-valve can be also connected with the smoke duct of waste-heat recoverer with embodiment 1.This
Sample can allow high-temperature flue gas to first pass through waste-heat recoverer and obtain temperature higher hot water when heating in the winter time, then from waste heat recovery
The flue gas of device discharge lower temperature enters back into less than 10 DEG C of low temperature surface cooler 41, improves evaporation during heat pump unit heating operation
Temperature, melts the frosting of surface cooler, improves heat pump heating efficiency, it might even be possible to allows the frostless operation of air source heat pump winter, and sends out
The exhaust gas temperature of motivation 1 can be brought down below temperature, realize that heat source almost very efficiently utilizes, while be also beneficial to environmental protection.Summer
During refrigeration, which then closes.
According to above-described embodiment, the present apparatus is by engine 1, generator 2, motor 3, coupling device 5 and electric-control system group
Into, can cooling in summer, winter heating and power generation, its operating method is as follows：
Pattern 1, engine driving compressor
With reference to Figure 16, coupling device 5 is connected, the antigravity Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 211 of generator 2 and antigravity control module are connected,
The antigravity Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 311 of motor 3 is connected with antigravity control module.
Run engine 1, transmission shaft motor-torgue generator rotor 30, motor rotor 20 and the compressor of engine 1
40, generator and motor are in the passive idling conditions of rotor, and two rotors are run as flywheel.20 He of generator amature
Transmission shaft is subject to the electromagnetic attraction of top antigravity Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 211, makes the radial pressure suffered by the bearing 22 on transmission shaft
Reduce or be zero, reduce 22 frictional resistance of bearing and noise；Motor rotor 30 and transmission shaft are subject to top antigravity to encourage at the same time
The electromagnetic attraction of magnetic winding 311, makes radial pressure suffered by the bearing 32 on transmission shaft reduce or be zero, reduces bearing 32
Frictional resistance and noise.Heat pump unit operates in pattern, and cold water is exported to outside by water-side heat 42.
Pattern 2, power driven compressor
With reference to Figure 17, coupling device 5 is allowed to separate, motor 3 accesses motor module, and external power supply transmission of electricity is driven by motor 3
Dynamic compressor 40.
Pattern 3, engine combine driving compressor with electric power
With reference to Figure 18, coupling device 5 is connected, the antigravity Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 211 of generator 2 and antigravity control module are connected,
Motor 3 accesses motor module, and is connected with external power supply, runs engine 1, driving compressor 40 is combined with motor 3,
Generator amature is in passive idling conditions.
Pattern 4, engine driving compressor synchronous generator
With reference to Figure 19, coupling device 5 is connected, antigravity Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 311 and the antigravity control module of motor 3 are connected.Hair
Motor 2 accesses electricity generation module, and electric energy is conveyed to exterior power load by electricity generation module.Engine 1 is run, drives compression 40
Operation, heat pump unit operate in cooling condition, export cold water to outside by water-side heat 31, motor is in rotor quilt
Dynamic idling conditions.When the cooling load of compressor 40 is relatively low, engine 1 is also at underrun, especially for combustion gas wheel
Machine, part load efficiency is very low, by increasing power generation output, improves the load of engine, keeps it to be in high-efficiency operation all the time.
In addition in the application of actual computer room, refrigeration system also needs to configuration chilled water pump and cooling water water pump, and cold air
The supplementary power devices such as tower, they account for 30% or so of computer room power consumption.Under the pattern, electricity be able to can be conveyed in computer room
Portion's external power supply, directly transports water pump, rectification computer room is completely free of the constraint of public external power supply, has the device high
Independence.
Pattern 5, single-shot electricity output pattern
With reference to Figure 20, coupling device 5 is allowed to separate, generator 2 accesses electricity generation module, runs engine 1, drives generator 2, passes through
Electricity generation module, specially conveys electric energy to exterior power load.
In above-mentioned pattern 1,3,4,5, absorption installation, the smoke evacuation of engine and the absorption machine of cooling water supply can be increased
Group, provides cold water or hot water to outside, no longer separately illustrates.
It these are only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is clear that those skilled in the art can
To carry out various changes, modification without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention to the present invention.If these modifications to the present invention
Within the scope of belonging to the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies with modification, protection scope of the present invention is belonged to.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of heat power heat pump apparatus of air source, it is characterised in that including dynamic power system unit and net for air-source heat pump units；
The dynamic power system unit includes engine and generator；The air source heat pump includes motor, compressor, the heat exchange of water side
Device, surface cooler, condensation fan and four-way valve, water-side heat output cold water or hot water；The generator and motor include
Stator, rotor and bearing, wherein stator include stator core and stator winding；The engine, generator, motor and compression
Machine is sequentially connected in series；
The both ends of the generator and motor are respectively provided with outwardly directed transmission shaft；Wherein generator drive axle one end is with starting
Machine is driven axis connection, and the generator drive axle other end is connected by coupling device with the transmission shaft of motor, and the biography of motor
The moving axis other end is connected with compressor；Wherein coupling device is shaft joint or clutch.
2. heat power heat pump apparatus of air source according to claim 1, it is characterised in that waste-heat recoverer is further included, it is remaining
Heat regenerator is connected with the smoke exhaust pipe or cooling water pipe of engine, more than the high-temperature flue gas of engine discharge or cooling water heating
Heat regenerator, exports hot water.
3. heat power heat pump apparatus of air source according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the surface cooler and engine
Air-valve is equipped between smoke duct, its stroke valve air inlet is connected with smoke duct, or is connected with the smoke duct of waste-heat recoverer
Connect, air-valve air outlet is connected in surface cooler inlet side.
4. heat power heat pump apparatus of air source according to claim 1, it is characterised in that when the generator or motor
When stator, rotor and transmission shaft are in horizontally disposed, wrapped in the stator winding above the generator or motor rotor
Containing one or more antigravity Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection；Or above generator and motor rotor at the same time comprising one or more antigravity around
Group；When the antigravity Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection is passed through electric current, upward bob-weight can be produced to the iron core in generator or motor rotor
The electromagnetic attraction of force direction, the electromagnetic attraction can allow generator or motor shaft horizontal support bearing or together with engine
With suffered by the horizontal support bearing of compressor transmission shaft pressure straight down reduce or be zero.
5. heat power heat pump apparatus of air source according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also set up on the coupling device
It is useful for rotating speed or turns to the speed change gear of conversion.
6. heat power heat pump apparatus of air source according to claim 1, it is characterised in that electric-control system is further included, it is automatically controlled
System includes engine control module, alternator control modules, motor control module and air source heat pump control module；
（1）Engine control module is used for the operation for controlling engine；
（2）Alternator control modules include at least one of generator module and generator antigravity control module；
The generator module is connected with engine block and generator, for controlling the excitation of generator, and passes through engine
Control module controls the rotating speed of heat power machine, to exterior out-put supply；；
The generator antigravity control module output terminal is connected with the lead of generator antigravity Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection, input terminal connection
External power supply, including Energizing unit and switch unit；Wherein switch unit control antigravity Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection and other stator winding
Connection with separating；Energizing unit is used to control external power supply to provide power supply for the antigravity Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection of generator unit stator, this
When generator operation in antigravity bearing pattern；When alternator control modules need generator operation, pass through generator bob-weight
Switch unit in power control module, cuts off antigravity Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection, or antigravity Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection is returned to determining for generator
In sub- winding；
（3）Motor control module includes at least one of motor module and motor antigravity control module；
It is motor that the motor module, which is used to control external power supply,；
The motor antigravity control module output terminal is connected with the lead of motor antigravity Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection, input terminal connection
External power supply, including Energizing unit and switch unit；Wherein switch unit control antigravity Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection and other stator winding
Connection with separating；Energizing unit is used to control external power supply to provide power supply for the antigravity Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection of motor stator, this
When electric motor operation in antigravity bearing pattern；When motor control module needs electric motor operation, pass through motor bob-weight
Switch unit in power control module, cuts off antigravity Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection, or antigravity Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection is returned to determining for motor
In sub- winding；
（4）Air source heat pump control module is used for the operation for controlling air source heat pump machine；
（5）When coupling device uses electric control clutch, electric-control system is further included for controlling clutch connection and separated biography
Dynamic control module；
Interrelated control can be carried out between modules in electric-control system.
7. heat power heat pump apparatus of air source according to claim 1, it is characterised in that antigravity Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection is power generation
Independently arranged winding in machine or motor stator.
8. a kind of heat power heat pump apparatus of air source control method, it is characterised in that using claim 1-7 any one of them
Heat power heat pump apparatus of air source；Control heat power heat pump apparatus of air source is operated in following any operative pattern：
（1）Compressor is operated alone in pattern 1, engine；
The coupling device of generator and motor is connected, generator and external circuit are disconnected, optionally by generator and power generation
Machine antigravity control module is connected, and motor and external circuit are disconnected, optionally by motor and motor antigravity control
Molding block is connected；Run engine, transmission shaft motor-torgue generator rotor, motor rotor and the compressor of engine, hair
Motor and motor rotor are in passive idling conditions；
（2）Compressor is operated alone in pattern 2, electric power
The coupling device of generator and motor is disconnected, engine does not work；Motor source in motor access electric-control system
Module, passes through motor driven compressor；
（3）Pattern 3, engine combine driving compressor with electric power
The coupling device of generator and motor is connected, generator and external circuit are disconnected, optionally by generator and power generation
Machine antigravity control module is connected；Engine, motor access motor module are run, and is connected with external power supply, engine
Combine driving compressor with motor；Generator amature is in passive idling conditions；
（4）Pattern 4, engine driving compressor and synchronous generator
The coupling device of generator and motor is connected, and motor and external circuit are disconnected, optionally by motor and electricity
Motivation antigravity control module is connected；Run engine, motor-torgue generator and motor rotor and compressor；Generator connects
Enter electricity generation module, electric energy is conveyed to exterior power load；Motor rotor is in passive idling conditions；
（5）Pattern 5, single-shot electricity output
The coupling device of generator and motor is disconnected, motor does not work, generator access electricity generation module；Run engine,
Generator is driven, by electricity generation module, electric energy is conveyed to exterior power load.
9. heat power heat pump apparatus of air source control method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that further include waste heat profit
Use pattern：
（1）In pattern 1,3,4,5, increase absorption installation in heat power heat pump apparatus of air source；The smoke evacuation of heat power machine
With cooling water supply absorption installation, cold water or hot water are provided to outside；
（2）In pattern 1,3,4,5, increase waste-heat recoverer in heat power heat pump apparatus of air source；Waste-heat recoverer inputs
The smoke evacuation of heat power machine, and the cooling water of heat power machine, export hot water；
（3）Heating condition in pattern 1,3,4,5, the high-temperature smoke discharging of heat power machine or from waste-heat recoverer smoke discharging lead to
Cross smoke duct and air-valve enters low temperature surface cooler, improve water-side heat temperature；During cooling in summer, which then closes.
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| CN201711424905.1A CN107906780A (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of heat power heat pump apparatus of air source and heat power heat pump apparatus of air source control method |
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| CN201711424905.1A CN107906780A (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of heat power heat pump apparatus of air source and heat power heat pump apparatus of air source control method |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1133940A (en) * | 1996-02-16 | 1996-10-23 | 端木雨田 | Integrated power arrangement |
| CN2854454Y (en) * | 2005-12-06 | 2007-01-03 | 东南大学 | Mixed power gas heat pump air conditioner |
| CN101135512A (en) * | 2006-08-28 | 2008-03-05 | 三洋电机株式会社 | Air-conditioning and electric power generating system and control method for the same |
| CN107222131A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-09-29 | 江苏大学 | A kind of rotor gravity unloading type magnetic bearing compound machine |
| CN107421162A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-12-01 | 东南大学 | A kind of double heat pumps and control method of hybrid power driving UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN |
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2017
- 2017-12-25 CN CN201711424905.1A patent/CN107906780A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1133940A (en) * | 1996-02-16 | 1996-10-23 | 端木雨田 | Integrated power arrangement |
| CN2854454Y (en) * | 2005-12-06 | 2007-01-03 | 东南大学 | Mixed power gas heat pump air conditioner |
| CN101135512A (en) * | 2006-08-28 | 2008-03-05 | 三洋电机株式会社 | Air-conditioning and electric power generating system and control method for the same |
| CN107421162A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-12-01 | 东南大学 | A kind of double heat pumps and control method of hybrid power driving UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN |
| CN107222131A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-09-29 | 江苏大学 | A kind of rotor gravity unloading type magnetic bearing compound machine |
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Application publication date: 20180413 |