CN107906420B - Linear light source capable of being connected in series - Google Patents
Linear light source capable of being connected in series Download PDFInfo
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- CN107906420B CN107906420B CN201711225919.0A CN201711225919A CN107906420B CN 107906420 B CN107906420 B CN 107906420B CN 201711225919 A CN201711225919 A CN 201711225919A CN 107906420 B CN107906420 B CN 107906420B
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- power supply
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- light source
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- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
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- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005340 laminated glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/005—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips for several lighting devices in an end-to-end arrangement, i.e. light tracks
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
- F21V23/0442—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/06—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being coupling devices, e.g. connectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V3/00—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/30—Lighting for domestic or personal use
- F21W2131/301—Lighting for domestic or personal use for furniture
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a linear light source capable of being connected in series, which comprises at least one linear illuminant; the linear illuminant comprises a shell, two connectors, an illuminant plate, a plurality of first elastic sheets and two end covers; the connector is provided with a slot; the luminous plate is provided with a plurality of lamp beads which are arranged at intervals; the first elastic sheet connects the end cover, the light-emitting plate and the connector together. The two linear illuminants are connected in series through the connecting bridge, and the distance between the two lamp beads at the end parts of the two linear illuminants is not greater than the distance between other lamp beads on the luminous plate. The LED lamp further comprises a power supply terminal and a switch module which are connected with the linear illuminant. According to the invention, the linear light source is fully luminous, no dark area is realized by optimizing the linear luminous body structure, the illumination is more uniform, the lamplight is soft and comfortable, and the use experience of a user is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of micro-size linear light sources, and particularly relates to a tandem type linear light source.
Background
The kitchen can create a relaxed space atmosphere through lamplight, and the mood of a pleasant person is relieved. Therefore, the light must have two different functions, namely, the light is needed to improve the attention of people during meal preparation and cooking, and bright regional and decorative environment light is adopted to increase the meal atmosphere during meal entertainment. The kitchen cabinet lamps on the market at present are numerous in variety and mainly used for local illumination and decoration of kitchen cabinets, and comprise an illumination lamp in the kitchen cabinet, an operation table surface illumination lamp, a water tank illumination lamp, a hanging cabinet bottom lamp, a laminate lamp, a drawer illumination lamp, a floor cabinet illumination lamp and the like. Some of the kitchen cabinet lamps have single functions, are relatively independent, cannot be connected in series, are not strong in applicability, are not soft enough in lighting, can stimulate eyes of people, cannot achieve good structural function exertion, influence visual effects of people, and are greatly discounted in use experience of users, so that the kitchen cabinet lamps cannot be widely applied.
The traditional point light emitting is changed into a surface light emitting mode, the lighting is more uniform, the lamplight is soft and comfortable, the length of the linear light source can be freely adjusted by connecting a plurality of linear light emitting bodies in series, and the linear light source can meet diversified lamp requirements in cabinets (including kitchen cabinets, wardrobe in furniture, bookcases, sideboards and the like, and other forms such as open cabinets, showcases and the like) and other lighting environments. However, the existing linear light source is large in size and is not suitable for being installed in a cabinet. In addition, in the existing linear light source, dark areas exist at the joint of a plurality of linear light emitters in series, and full light emission without the dark areas is difficult to realize. As shown in fig. 1, each linear illuminant generally has a plurality of serially connected beads, the distance between the beads is b, the distance between the beads and the surface cover is h, the distances between the beads at the respective ends of two adjacent linear illuminants are a, b and h, which should meet certain requirements, otherwise, the surface cover cannot form a uniform surface light source, and only the beads can be seen to emit light in the form of point light sources; meanwhile, a should not be greater than b, otherwise dark areas would occur at the junction of two adjacent linear illuminants. Therefore, if the linear light source is smaller in size, h is smaller, and the form of spot light emission is more likely to occur; meanwhile, the smaller the linear light source size is, the higher the requirements on the connecting structure of two linear light sources are, in order to ensure that a is not larger than b, the finer the connecting structure of the existing linear light source cannot be, in particular the connecting structure made of materials such as aluminum alloy and the like, the smaller the linear light source size is, the larger a is not larger than b, and therefore the micro-size, dark area-free and full-light requirements of the linear light source are difficult to realize.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provides a linear light source capable of being connected in series, which has the characteristics of being capable of being connected in series, fully emitting light, having no dark area, being micro-sized and being modularized.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a linear light source capable of being connected in series comprises at least one linear illuminant; the linear illuminant comprises a shell, two connectors, an illuminant plate, a plurality of first elastic sheets and two end covers; the two connectors are respectively connected to the two ends of the shell; the connector is provided with a slot; the luminous plate is arranged on the shell and the connector, and two ends of the luminous plate correspond to slots of the two connectors respectively; the light-emitting plate is provided with a plurality of lamp beads which are arranged at intervals; the first elastic piece comprises a base part, a connecting part and an elastic part, at least one first elastic piece is arranged at two ends of the linear luminous body respectively, part of the luminous plate and part of the groove wall of the slot are clamped between the base part of the first elastic piece and the elastic part, and the base part of the first elastic piece is positioned in the slot; the two end covers are respectively arranged at the two ends of the linear illuminant and fixedly connected with the connecting part of the first elastic sheet, and are also provided with openings corresponding to the slot openings.
In one embodiment: the connecting bridge is connected with the two linear luminous bodies, is adaptively inserted into the slot of the linear luminous bodies and is connected with the first elastic sheet; the distance between two lamp beads at the end parts of two adjacent linear luminous bodies connected through the connecting bridge is not greater than the distance between other lamp beads on the luminous plate.
In one embodiment: the base part of the first elastic sheet is provided with a first contact, and the connecting part is provided with a second contact; the connecting bridge is inserted into the slot and connected with the first contact; the end cap is connected to the second contact.
In one embodiment: the power supply terminal and the switch module are also included; the power supply terminal comprises a power supply plugboard; the two ends of the switch module are provided with sockets; the power supply plugboard is inserted into the socket and the slot in a matching way; the connecting bridge is inserted in the socket in a matching way.
In one embodiment: the power supply terminal further comprises a power supply terminal main body, a cover plate and a power supply line; the bottom of the power supply terminal main body is provided with a wiring hole; the cover plate is attached to the power supply terminal main body, and a through hole is formed between the bottom of the cover plate and the power supply terminal main body; the power supply plugboard is arranged on the power supply terminal main body and corresponds to the wiring hole, and at least part of the power supply plugboard extends out of the through hole; the power supply line is connected to the power supply plugboard and led out of the power supply terminal main body through the wiring hole.
In one embodiment: the switch module comprises a base body, an upper cover, a circuit board, an elastic sheet and an inductive probe; the two ends of the base body are provided with the sockets, and the middle part of the base body is provided with a yielding notch corresponding to the induction probe; the base body and the upper cover are connected together; the circuit board is arranged in the base body, and a plurality of second elastic sheets are arranged between the circuit board and the bottom wall of the base body; the second elastic sheet is positioned corresponding to the sockets at the two ends of the base body; the induction probe is arranged in the base body and corresponds to the abdication notch in the middle of the base body, and the induction probe is connected with the circuit board.
In one embodiment: the shell comprises a base and a face cover; the inner surface of the side wall of the base is provided with first clamping grooves which are arranged along the length direction of the linear luminous body, and the first clamping grooves of the two side walls of the base are symmetrically arranged; the inner surface of the side wall of the joint main body is provided with second clamping grooves which are arranged along the length direction of the linear luminous body, and the second clamping grooves of the two side walls of the joint main body are symmetrically arranged; the first clamping groove of the base is communicated with the second clamping groove of the connector; the surface cover is provided with two clamping pieces which are in fit and clamping connection with the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove which are communicated continuously, so that the surface cover is attached to the base and the two connectors.
In one embodiment: the base is provided with two extending parts which are symmetrically arranged and matched with the bottom wall of the base to form a socket; the connector comprises a connector body and a socket which is inserted into the socket in a matching way so as to attach the connector to the base.
In one embodiment: the two side walls of one side of the slot of the connector are respectively provided with half counter bores; the two sides of the end cover are respectively provided with another half counter bores, the two half counter bores and the two other half counter bores are respectively spliced correspondingly to form a complete counter bore, and a fixing piece is arranged in the counter bores so as to fixedly connect the end cover and the joint together.
In one embodiment: the lower surface of the face cover is a wavy surface; the upper end edge of the end cover is wavy and is spliced with the wavy lower surface of the face cover correspondingly.
In one embodiment: the outer surface of the side wall of the shell is provided with first grooves which are arranged along the length direction of the linear light source, and the first grooves of the two side walls of the shell are symmetrically arranged; the outer surface of the side wall of the connector is provided with second grooves which are arranged along the length direction of the linear light source, and the second grooves of the two side walls of the connector are symmetrically arranged; the outer surface of the side wall of the power supply terminal is provided with a third groove which is arranged along the length direction of the linear light source, and the third grooves of the two side walls of the power supply terminal are symmetrically arranged; the outer surface of the side wall of the switch module is provided with fourth grooves which are arranged along the length direction of the linear light source, and the fourth grooves of the two side walls of the switch module are symmetrically arranged; the first groove, the second groove, the third groove and the fourth groove are communicated with each other continuously.
In one embodiment: the linear luminous body is characterized by further comprising a sealing cover, wherein the sealing cover comprises a sealing cover main body and a plugboard, the shape outline of the sealing cover main body is matched with the shape outline of the end face of the linear luminous body, and the plugboard is inserted into the slot in a matched mode.
Compared with the background technology, the technical proposal has the following advantages:
according to the invention, the first elastic sheet is arranged, the first elastic sheet structure and the contact are optimized, after the first elastic sheet is connected in series by virtue of the connecting bridge, the distance between the two LED lamp beads at the ends of the two adjacent linear luminous bodies is smaller than or equal to the distance between the other lamp beads, and the high-permeability end cover is matched, so that no obvious dark area exists at the spliced position of the two linear luminous bodies after the first elastic sheet is connected in series, the first elastic sheet is continuously luminous, the full-luminous effect is realized, the area illumination of a linear light source used by a user is more uniform, the light is soft and comfortable, the good function of the lamp structure is realized, a few minutes of fashion science and technology sense can be added to the kitchen cabinet, and the use experience of the user is greatly improved.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a general structure of a linear light emitter in the art.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the overall appearance of a tandem-type linear light source according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a second schematic diagram of the overall appearance of the tandem-type linear light source of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the overall appearance of a linear light-emitting body according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a second schematic view of the overall appearance of the linear light-emitting body of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a tandem-type linear light source according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective exploded view of a tandem-type linear light source according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a base structure of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the face cover of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a joint structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a first spring structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a second schematic view of the first spring structure of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic view of the attachment of the light emitting panel, the connector and the first spring plate according to the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a second schematic view of the light emitting panel, the connector, and the first spring plate according to the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view of the structure of the end cap of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic view of a closure structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a schematic view of a connecting bridge structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 18 is a schematic overall external view of the power supply terminal of the present invention.
Fig. 19 is an exploded perspective view of the power supply terminal of the present invention.
Fig. 20 is an overall appearance schematic of the switch module of the present invention.
Fig. 21 is a schematic diagram showing the attachment of the upper cover, the circuit board and the inductive probe of the switch module of the present invention.
Fig. 22 is a schematic diagram of a second spring structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 23 is a second schematic diagram of a second spring structure of the present invention.
Fig. 24 is a schematic diagram of a substrate structure of the switch module of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
a linear illuminant 10;
base 11, base side wall 111, base bottom wall 112, extension 113, socket 114, first groove 115, first card slot 116;
a face cover 12, a clip 121;
joint 13, joint body 131, joint body sidewall 1311, joint body bottom 1312, half counterbore 1313, second recess 1314, second slot 1315, socket 132, socket 133;
a light emitting panel 14, a lamp bead 141, and a bent portion 142;
the first elastic piece 15, the base 151, the first contact 1511, the connecting portion 152, the second contact 1521, the elastic portion 153;
end cap 16, aperture 161, other half counterbore 162, reinforcement 163;
a power supply terminal 20; a power supply terminal body 21, a side wall 211 of the power supply terminal body, a third groove 212, a convex strip 213, and a wiring hole 214; cover 22, bump 221, via 222; a power supply plug board 23; a power supply line 24;
a switch module 30; base 31, socket 311, relief notch 312, first detent block 313, fourth recess 314; upper cover 32, lugs 321, second detent block 322; a circuit board 33; the second elastic piece 34, the u-shaped part 341, the bent part 342, the abutting part 343 and the reinforcing part 344; an inductive probe 35;
a connecting bridge 40;
a cover 50; a cover main body 51; and a plugboard 52.
The background technology is as follows: the distance b between the lamp beads in the linear luminous bodies, the distance h between the lamp beads and the surface cover, and the distance a between the lamp beads at the end heads of the two adjacent linear luminous bodies.
Detailed Description
The following is a detailed description of the present invention by way of examples:
in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "transverse", "vertical", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the perspective view in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 2 to 24, a tandem-type linear light source includes a power supply terminal 20, a switch module 30 and at least one linear illuminant 10; wherein:
the linear illuminant 10 comprises a shell, a connector 13, a luminescent plate 14, a first elastic sheet 15 and an end cover 16;
the housing is in an elongated strip shape and comprises a base 11 and a face cover 12 which are attached together; the two side walls 111 of the base 11 extend downward beyond the bottom wall 112 and then extend inward relatively to form two extending parts 113 with a cross section similar to an L shape, and the two extending parts 113 are symmetrically arranged and matched with the bottom wall 112 to form a socket 114 with a cross section similar to a C shape; the outer surface of the side wall 111 of the base 11 is provided with a first groove 115 arranged along the length direction of the linear illuminant 10, and the first grooves 115 of the two side walls 111 of the base 11 are symmetrically arranged; the inner surface of the side wall 111 of the base 11 is provided with first clamping grooves 116 which are arranged along the length direction of the linear illuminant 10, and the first clamping grooves 116 of the two side walls 111 of the base 11 are symmetrically arranged;
the connector 13 includes a connector body 131 and a socket 132; one end of the bottom 1312 of the joint main body 131 protrudes to form the socket connector 132, and the other end of the bottom 1312 is recessed to form the slot 133; the side walls 1311 of the connector body 131 extend beyond the bottom 1312 of the connector body 131 on one side of the slot 133, and half counter bores 1313 are respectively formed in the extending portions of the two side walls 1311; the outer surface of the side wall 1311 of the joint body 131 is provided with a second groove 1314 arranged along the length 10 direction of the linear illuminant, and the second grooves 1314 of the two side walls 1311 of the joint body 131 are symmetrically arranged; the inner surface of the side wall 1311 of the joint main body 131 is provided with second clamping grooves 1315 which are arranged along the length direction of the linear illuminant 10, and the second clamping grooves 1315 of the two side walls 1311 of the joint main body 131 are symmetrically arranged; the socket 132 is adapted to be inserted into the socket 114 of the base 11, so as to attach the connector 13 to the base 11, and the connector main body 131 is flush with the inner and outer surfaces of the base 11; two ends of the base 11 are respectively connected with one joint 13, and the first groove 115 of the base 11 and the second groove 1314 of the joint 13 are communicated mutually continuously, and the first clamping groove 116 of the base 11 and the second clamping groove 1315 of the joint 13 are communicated mutually continuously;
the length of the face cover 12 is about the sum of the lengths of the base 11 and the two joint main bodies 131; the upper surface of the surface cover 12 is an arc-shaped surface, the lower surface is a wave-shaped surface, two clamping pieces 121 with L-shaped cross sections are arranged on the surface cover 12, and the clamping pieces 121 are in fit and clamping connection with the first clamping groove 116 and the second clamping groove 1315 which are communicated continuously so as to attach the surface cover 12 to the base 11 and the two joints 13;
the light-emitting plate 14 is fixedly arranged on the base 11 and the connector 13, a plurality of LED lamp beads 141 are uniformly arranged on the light-emitting plate 14 at intervals along the length direction of the linear light-emitting body 10, a downward bending part 142 is arranged at one end edge of the light-emitting plate 14, the bending part 142 covers the end face of the groove wall of the upper part of the slot 133 of the connector main body 131, and the lower edge of the bending part 142 corresponds to the opening of the slot 133; the other end edge of the light-emitting plate 14 corresponds to the end face of the slot 133 of the other connector main body 131; the lamp beads 141 at the two ends of the light-emitting plate 14 are arranged close to the edges of the two ends of the light-emitting plate 14;
the first elastic sheet 15 includes a base 151, one end of the base 151 extends upward and outward to form a connecting portion 152, the upper end of the connecting portion 152 extends obliquely to the direction of the base 151 for a certain period, and then extends upward for a certain period, finally extends and narrows along the direction approximately parallel to the base 151, so as to form an elastic portion 153 with a middle section slightly recessed toward the base 151; the end of the base 151 remote from the connecting portion 152 is provided with a first contact 1511, the first contact 1511 being represented as a recess on the upper surface of the base 151 and as a projection on the lower surface of the base 151; the connection portion 152 is provided with a second contact 1521, where the second contact 1521 is concave on one side of the connection portion 152 and convex on the other side of the connection portion 152, and the convex direction faces the inside of the first elastic sheet 15, i.e., the direction corresponding to the joint 13. Four first elastic pieces 15 are arranged in each linear illuminant 10, two first elastic pieces 15 are arranged at two ends of the linear illuminant 10 respectively; the two first spring plates 15 of each group are mirror symmetrical in structure and fix the light-emitting plate 14 and the connector main body 131 on two sides respectively: the end of the light-emitting plate 14 (the end with the bending part 142 and the bending part 142) is clamped between the base 151 and the elastic part 153 of the first elastic piece 15 together with the groove wall of the upper part of the slot 133 of the joint main body 131, and the base 151 of the first elastic piece 15 extends into the slot 133 of the joint 13;
the end caps 16 are arranged at two ends of the linear illuminant 10, and the general outline of the end caps corresponds to the outline of the port formed by the face cap 12 and the joint main body 131; the upper end edge of the end cover 16 is wavy and is spliced corresponding to the wavy lower surface of the face cover 12; the end cover 16 is also provided with an opening 161, and the opening 161 corresponds to the opening of the slot 133; the two sides of the end cover 16 are respectively provided with another half counter bores 162, the two other half counter bores 162 and the half counter bores 1313 of the two side walls 1311 of the joint main body 131 are respectively correspondingly spliced to form complete counter bores, and fixing parts such as screws are arranged in the counter bores to fixedly connect the end cover 16 and the joint main body 131 together; the connecting part 152 of the first elastic sheet 15 is welded to the end cover 16 at the second contact 1521; the end cover 16 is further provided with two reinforcing members 163, and the reinforcing members 163 are located above the elastic portion 153 of the first elastic sheet 15, so as to further fix the first elastic sheet 15, the light emitting panel 14 and the connector main body 131.
The tandem-type linear light source of the present invention further includes a connection bridge 40, and the two linear illuminators 10 may be connected in series through the connection bridge 40, where the connection bridge 40 is, for example, a PCB board, and has a rectangular-like flat shape. The two ends of the connecting bridge 40 are respectively inserted into the slots 133 of the two linear illuminators 10 and are abutted against the first contact 1511 protruding downwards of the first elastic sheet 15, so that on one hand, the connecting bridge 40 is communicated with the luminous plate 14 and the LED lamp beads 141 through the first elastic sheet 15 and is conductive, and on the other hand, the connecting bridge 40 is prevented from falling off easily through the abutting force of the first elastic sheet 15. The lamp beads 141 at two ends of the light-emitting plate 14 are all close to the edges at two ends of the light-emitting plate 14, and the structure and the contact point (the connection point with the end cover 16 and the connection bridge 40) of the first elastic sheet 15 are specially designed, so that after two linear light-emitting bodies 10 are connected in series through the connection bridge 40, the distance between two lamp beads 141 at the end parts of the adjacent linear light-emitting bodies 10 is not greater than the distance between other lamp beads 141 on the light-emitting plate 14, and therefore no dark area is formed at the joint of the two linear light-emitting bodies 10, no point-like light emission occurs, and a continuous surface light source is formed; it is possible to connect the end cap 16, the joint body 131 and the light emitting panel 14 in a similar manner using other forms of conventional spring plates, but it is difficult to achieve the technical effect that the distance between the two beads 141 at the end portions of the adjacent linear luminous bodies 10 is not greater than the distance between the other beads 141 on the light emitting panel 14. Two, three or more linear illuminants 10 can be spliced together by the connecting bridge 40 so that the length of the linear light source can be adjusted as desired.
In addition, the tandem-type linear light source of the present invention further includes a power supply terminal 20 and a switch module 30, wherein:
the power supply terminal 20 includes a power supply terminal main body 21, a cover plate 22, a power supply plug board 23, and a power supply line 24; the upper surface of the power supply terminal main body 21 is an arc surface consistent with the upper surface of the face cover 12, a third groove 212 arranged along the length direction of the linear light source is arranged on the outer surface of the side wall 211 of the power supply terminal main body 21, and the third grooves 212 of the two side walls 211 of the power supply terminal main body 21 are symmetrically arranged; four mutually parallel raised strips 213 are arranged on the inner surface of the side wall 211 of the power supply terminal main body 21 along the length direction of the linear light source, two raised strips 213 are arranged on each side wall 211, and the raised strips 213 on the two side walls 211 are symmetrically arranged; the bottom of the power supply terminal main body 21 is provided with a wiring hole 214; the cover plate 22 is quadrilateral, the four corners of the cover plate are provided with protruding blocks 221, the shape of the protruding blocks 221 is matched with the gaps between the protruding blocks 213 and the inner wall of the power supply terminal main body 21, the cover plate 22 is clamped in the gaps between the protruding blocks 213 and the inner wall of the power supply terminal main body 21 through the protruding blocks 221 so as to be attached to the power supply terminal main body 21, and through holes 222 are formed between the bottom of the cover plate 22 and the power supply terminal main body 21; the power supply plugboard 23 is, for example, a PCB board, is T-shaped, and is disposed on the power supply terminal main body 21, the larger end of the power supply plugboard 23 corresponds to the wiring hole 214, the power supply line 24 is attached to the larger end of the power supply plugboard 23 and led out of the power supply terminal through the wiring hole 214, and the power supply line 24 can be provided with various plugs in a conventional form, and the wiring hole 214 is larger, so that four-way wiring can be realized; the smaller end of the power board 23 protrudes from the via 222.
The switch module 30 comprises a base 31, an upper cover 32, a circuit board 33, a second elastic sheet 34 and an inductive probe 35; the two ends of the base body 31 are provided with sockets 311, and the middle part of the base body 31 is provided with a yielding gap 312 corresponding to the inductive probe 35; first clamping blocks 313 with triangular cross sections are convexly arranged in the two end walls of the base body 31 in the length direction of the linear light source and close to the opening of the upper end of the base body 31; the outer surface of the side wall of the base body 31 is provided with fourth grooves 314 which are arranged along the length direction of the linear illuminant, and the fourth grooves 314 of the two side walls of the base body 31 are symmetrically arranged; the upper surface of the upper cover 32 is an arc-shaped surface consistent with the upper surface of the surface cover, two ends of the bottom of the upper cover 32 in the length direction of the linear light source are provided with lugs 321 which extend downwards, and the lugs 321 are provided with second clamping blocks 322 with trapezoid-like cross sections in a protruding manner in the direction of the two ends of the upper cover 32; the base 31 and the upper cover 32 are assembled together by the mutual matching of the first clamping block 313 and the second clamping block 322, and a structure which is easy to assemble and difficult to disassemble is formed; the base 31 and the upper cover 32 form a top-bottom cover structure, and the rear surface of the base is flush; the circuit board 33 is, for example, a PCB board, and is disposed in the base 31, and four second elastic pieces 34 are disposed between the circuit board 33 and the bottom wall of the base 31; the second elastic sheet 34 includes a U-shaped portion 341, a bent portion 342, an abutting portion 343 with a middle section slightly recessed toward the bent portion 342, and a reinforcing portion 344 connecting the bent portion 342 and the abutting portion 343; the abutting part 343 is connected with the bottom of the circuit board 33; two groups of four second elastic pieces 34 are arranged, and the positions of the two groups of second elastic pieces 34 respectively correspond to the sockets at the two ends of the base body 31; the inductive probe 35 is arranged in the base 31 and corresponds to the yielding notch 312 in the middle of the base 31; the inductive probe 35 is connected with the circuit board 33; the sensing probe 35 is, for example, a photo sensing probe, a door sensing probe, or the like, and changes the opening or closing of the circuit by sensing changes in external light or the like.
The part of the power supply plugboard 23 extending out of the power supply terminal 20 is adapted to be inserted into the insertion hole 311 of the base body 31 of the switch module 30 to connect the power supply terminal 20 with the switch module 30, and the power supply plugboard 23 is connected with the second elastic sheet 34, so that on one hand, the power supply plugboard is electrically connected with the circuit board 33 and the inductive probe 35 through the second elastic sheet 34 to supply power to the switch module 30, and on the other hand, the power supply plugboard 23 is prevented from falling off easily through elastic abutting force generated by the second elastic sheet 34.
The switch module 30 and the linear illuminant 10 may be connected to each other by the connecting bridge 40, one end of the connecting bridge 40 is adapted to be inserted into the socket 311 of the base 31 of the switch module 30, and the connecting bridge 40 is connected to the second elastic sheet 34, on one hand, the connecting bridge 40 is connected to the circuit board 33 and the sensing probe 35 through the second elastic sheet 34 to conduct electricity, and on the other hand, the elastic abutting force generated by the second elastic sheet 34 prevents the connecting bridge 40 from easily falling off, and the other end of the connecting bridge 40 is inserted into the socket 133 of the linear illuminant 10. The smaller end of the power supply board 23 may be of a specification consistent with the connection bridge 40 so that both ends of the switch module 30 may be arbitrarily attached with the power supply terminal 20 or the linear light 10. The power supply terminal 20, the switch module 30 and at least one linear illuminant 10 are connected in series through the power supply plugboard 23 and the connecting bridge 40, the power supply terminal 20 provides power for the switch module 30 and the linear illuminant 10, and the switch module 30 regulates and controls the on and off of the linear illuminant 10 through the inductive probe 35. Alternatively, the smaller end of the power supply board 23 may be directly inserted into the slot 133 of the linear light emitting body 10 to directly connect the power supply terminal 20 with the linear light emitting body 10.
In the present embodiment, the appearance of the power supply terminal 20, the switch module 30 and the linear illuminant 10 are consistent, and the power supply terminal 20, the switch module 30 and the linear illuminant 10 are assembled together to form a coherent whole, so that the appearance is almost seamless, the first groove 115 of the base 11, the second groove 1314 of the connector main body 131, the third groove 212 of the power supply terminal main body 21 and the fourth groove 314 of the base 31 are mutually connected, and thus, the power supply terminal 20, the switch module 30 and the linear illuminant 10 are assembled together to form an appearance integrated structure, which is more attractive. The socket 114 is matched with the first groove 115, the second groove 1314, the third groove 212, the fourth groove 314 and the like, and can realize direct embedding, full embedding, glass laminate lighting, drawer lighting and the like of a linear light source in panel furniture by combining a spring clip, an embedded aluminum strip, a C-shaped aluminum strip and the like, so that the panel furniture has wide application range. Of course, the shape of the socket 114 is not limited thereto, and may be other forms, such as a cross-section with a shape similar to a triangle, a V, etc., and the shapes of the first groove 115, the second groove 1314, the third groove 212, and the fourth groove 314 are not limited thereto, so long as they can be attached in cooperation with conventional clip clips, aluminum strips, etc.
The tandem-type linear light source of the present invention further comprises a cover 50, the cover 50 comprises a cover main body 51 and a plug board 52, the shape outline of the cover main body 51 is approximately matched with the shape outline of the end face of the linear illuminant 10, and the plug board 52 is inserted into the slot 133 in a matching way. In this way, the end of the last linear illuminant 10 is covered by the cover 50, so that the slot 133 and the end cover 16 can be prevented from being exposed, and the whole appearance of the linear illuminant is more beautiful.
In this embodiment, the cover 12 and the end cap 16 are made of a light-transmitting material with high light transmittance, such as PVC material with good light transmittance, and can be made into warm white, warm yellow, etc. as required; the joint 13 is made of PVC material added with a dispersing agent, has light shielding property and prevents light leakage; the base 11 is made of aluminum profiles, and is convenient for industrial production. By matching the base 11, the face cover 12, the connector 13 and the end cover 16, light can only be emitted from the face cover 12 and the end cover 16, light leakage in other unnecessary places is avoided, and no dark area at the joint can be realized after a plurality of linear luminous bodies 10 are connected in series.
In this embodiment, the counter bore for fixing the joint body 131 and the end cover 16 is divided into two, and the side wall 1311 of the joint body 131 and the end cover 16 are respectively provided with half, so that light leakage can be prevented while fixing the joint body 131 and the end cover 16.
In this embodiment, the wavy lower surface of the surface cover 12 can increase the reflection and scattering of light, so that the surface light emitting effect is softer and more uniform.
In this embodiment, the upper surface of the cover 12, the upper surface of the power supply terminal body 21, and the upper surface of the upper cover 32 are all uniform arc surfaces, so that the shape of the linear light source can be more attractive. Of course, the upper surface of the cover 12, the upper surface of the power supply terminal body 21, and the upper surface of the upper cover 32 may be all planar, or may be partially cambered, partially planar, etc., as required, and may be provided according to practical needs, but is not limited thereto.
The linear illuminant 10 of the embodiment has the smallest overall dimension of 12mm×12mm, the beads 141 are distributed as 6 LED beads within 5cm, the distance between two beads 141 at the end of the adjacent linear illuminant 10 is not greater than the distance between other beads 141 on the illuminant 14, and the distance from the bead 141 to the face cover 12 is about 6mm. Thus, the full light emission can be realized without splicing dark areas.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention, for all changes and modifications that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims and specification are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Claims (8)
1. A linear light source capable of being connected in series, which is characterized in that: comprising at least one linear light emitter; the linear illuminant comprises a shell, two connectors, an illuminant plate, a plurality of first elastic sheets and two end covers; the two connectors are respectively connected to the two ends of the shell; the connector is provided with a slot; the luminous plate is arranged on the shell and the connector, and two ends of the luminous plate correspond to slots of the two connectors respectively; the light-emitting plate is provided with a plurality of lamp beads which are arranged at intervals; the first elastic piece comprises a base part, a connecting part and an elastic part, at least one first elastic piece is arranged at two ends of the linear luminous body respectively, part of the luminous plate and part of the groove wall of the slot are clamped between the base part of the first elastic piece and the elastic part, and the base part of the first elastic piece is positioned in the slot; the two end covers are respectively arranged at the two ends of the linear illuminant and fixedly connected with the connecting part of the first elastic sheet, and are also provided with an opening corresponding to the opening of the slot;
the connecting bridge is connected with the two linear luminous bodies, is adaptively inserted into the slot of the linear luminous bodies and is connected with the first elastic sheet; the distance between two lamp beads at the end parts of two adjacent linear luminous bodies connected through a connecting bridge is not greater than the distance between other lamp beads on the luminous plate;
the shell comprises a base and a face cover; the inner surface of the side wall of the base is provided with first clamping grooves which are arranged along the length direction of the linear luminous body, and the first clamping grooves of the two side walls of the base are symmetrically arranged; the connector comprises a connector main body and a socket; the inner surface of the side wall of the joint main body is provided with second clamping grooves which are arranged along the length direction of the linear luminous body, and the second clamping grooves of the two side walls of the joint main body are symmetrically arranged; the first clamping groove of the base is communicated with the second clamping groove of the connector; the surface cover is provided with two clamping pieces which are in fit and clamping connection with the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove which are communicated continuously, so that the surface cover is attached to the base and the two connectors; the base is provided with two extending parts which are symmetrically arranged and matched with the bottom wall of the base to form a socket; the socket is adapted to be inserted into the socket slot to attach the connector to the base.
2. The tandem-type linear light source of claim 1, wherein: the base part of the first elastic sheet is provided with a first contact, and the connecting part is provided with a second contact; the connecting bridge is inserted into the slot and connected with the first contact; the end cap is connected to the second contact.
3. The tandem-type linear light source of claim 1, wherein: the power supply terminal and the switch module are also included; the power supply terminal comprises a power supply plugboard; the two ends of the switch module are provided with sockets; the power supply plugboard is inserted into the socket and the slot in a matching way; the connecting bridge is inserted in the socket in a matching way.
4. A tandem-type linear light source according to claim 3, wherein: the power supply terminal further comprises a power supply terminal main body, a cover plate and a power supply line; the bottom of the power supply terminal main body is provided with a wiring hole; the cover plate is attached to the power supply terminal main body, and a through hole is formed between the bottom of the cover plate and the power supply terminal main body; the power supply plugboard is arranged on the power supply terminal main body and corresponds to the wiring hole, and at least part of the power supply plugboard extends out of the through hole; the power supply line is connected to the power supply plugboard and led out of the power supply terminal main body through the wiring hole; the switch module comprises a base body, an upper cover, a circuit board, an elastic sheet and an inductive probe; the two ends of the base body are provided with the sockets, and the middle part of the base body is provided with a yielding notch corresponding to the induction probe; the base body and the upper cover are connected together; the circuit board is arranged in the base body, and a plurality of second elastic sheets are arranged between the circuit board and the bottom wall of the base body; the second elastic sheet is positioned corresponding to the sockets at the two ends of the base body; the induction probe is arranged in the base body and corresponds to the abdication notch in the middle of the base body, and the induction probe is connected with the circuit board.
5. The tandem-type linear light source of claim 1, wherein: the two side walls of one side of the slot of the connector are respectively provided with half counter bores; the two sides of the end cover are respectively provided with another half counter bores, the two half counter bores and the two other half counter bores are respectively spliced correspondingly to form a complete counter bore, and a fixing piece is arranged in the counter bores so as to fixedly connect the end cover and the joint together.
6. The tandem-type linear light source of claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the face cover is a wavy surface; the upper end edge of the end cover is wavy and is spliced with the wavy lower surface of the face cover correspondingly.
7. A tandem-type linear light source according to claim 3, wherein: the outer surface of the side wall of the shell is provided with first grooves which are arranged along the length direction of the linear light source, and the first grooves of the two side walls of the shell are symmetrically arranged; the outer surface of the side wall of the connector is provided with second grooves which are arranged along the length direction of the linear light source, and the second grooves of the two side walls of the connector are symmetrically arranged; the outer surface of the side wall of the power supply terminal is provided with a third groove which is arranged along the length direction of the linear light source, and the third grooves of the two side walls of the power supply terminal are symmetrically arranged; the outer surface of the side wall of the switch module is provided with fourth grooves which are arranged along the length direction of the linear light source, and the fourth grooves of the two side walls of the switch module are symmetrically arranged; the first groove, the second groove, the third groove and the fourth groove are communicated with each other continuously.
8. The tandem-type linear light source of claim 1, wherein: the linear luminous body is characterized by further comprising a sealing cover, wherein the sealing cover comprises a sealing cover main body and a plugboard, the shape outline of the sealing cover main body is matched with the shape outline of the end face of the linear luminous body, and the plugboard is inserted into the slot in a matched mode.
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CN110566855B (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2024-09-27 | 欧普照明股份有限公司 | Linear lamp |
CN111594770B (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2022-05-03 | 深圳市奥格照明有限公司 | Linear lamp monomer and linear lamp |
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CN101033835A (en) * | 2006-03-10 | 2007-09-12 | 宁波安迪光电科技有限公司 | Luminescence device and connecting device matched with same |
CN207527399U (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-06-22 | 厦门金牌厨柜股份有限公司 | One kind can concatenation type linear light sorurce |
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CN101033835A (en) * | 2006-03-10 | 2007-09-12 | 宁波安迪光电科技有限公司 | Luminescence device and connecting device matched with same |
CN207527399U (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-06-22 | 厦门金牌厨柜股份有限公司 | One kind can concatenation type linear light sorurce |
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