CN107906225A - A kind of threeway plug valve - Google Patents

A kind of threeway plug valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107906225A
CN107906225A CN201711168867.8A CN201711168867A CN107906225A CN 107906225 A CN107906225 A CN 107906225A CN 201711168867 A CN201711168867 A CN 201711168867A CN 107906225 A CN107906225 A CN 107906225A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
valve body
square groove
seal block
threeway plug
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711168867.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄晓峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201711168867.8A priority Critical patent/CN107906225A/en
Publication of CN107906225A publication Critical patent/CN107906225A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/02Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
    • F16K11/08Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only taps or cocks
    • F16K11/085Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only taps or cocks with cylindrical plug
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/02Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
    • F16K11/08Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only taps or cocks
    • F16K11/085Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only taps or cocks with cylindrical plug
    • F16K11/0853Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only taps or cocks with cylindrical plug having all the connecting conduits situated in a single plane perpendicular to the axis of the plug
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K27/00Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
    • F16K27/06Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of taps or cocks
    • F16K27/065Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of taps or cocks with cylindrical plugs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to building supply pipeline valve field.A kind of threeway plug valve, includes the valve body of a top perforate, a rotary spool in valve body, rotary spool generally cylinder;Rotary spool is equipped with a square groove, and the circular groove of a placement compression spring is additionally provided with square groove;Compression spring withstands a quad seal block, and quad seal block is compressed in square groove in valve body, and quad seal block front end camber part;The square groove back side is a flow channel cavity, and the not rounded hole shape of flow channel cavity, is that a continuous opening surpasses 180 ° of open cavities.Control structure of the present invention is unique, can realize any control of three mesoporous, compared with the prior art, advantages of compact and light structure is light-weight;Sealing structure is more reasonable, and accessory is few, positions and assembling is simple, and circulation cavity is big, in safety and cost, has more the market competitiveness.

Description

A kind of threeway plug valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to building supply pipeline valve field, and triple valve is sealed specifically for single.
Background technology
Field of air conditioning, the pipeline in building supply heating field, use single sealing triple valve.Such ball valve is generally used for The mesolow pipe-line system of 1MPa, circulation medium are aqueous medium.The structure of similar functions includes 204704435 U of notification number CN 's《A kind of electric three passes ball valve》, it seals and uses valve ball structure, and the horizontal one end of course changing control or intermediate ends block control. Ball-valve structure is ripe, but build is laid particular stress on, of high cost, is especially measuring big field, is taking more nonferrous metal resource.Notification number CN 2718341Y's《Elastic slipper rotary plug valve》Small with spool, the advantages of build is moderate, plug valve integral core is put from top Enter valve body, assembling is different from ball valve etc., and the cock valve seal portion accessory of existing technology is more, its sealing structure including leaf spring, Sealing valve block and the sealing plate being set on sealing valve block;And it is complicated, sealing plate is suppressed with raised line up and down, is incorporated in sealing On valve block, with reference to intensity and security fail disclosed in patent document;In addition using leaf spring and the contact surface of sealing valve block It is small, sealing surface unbalance stress is easily caused, there are the possibility of leakage, third, using the valve ball of circular hole, circulation cavity aperture is small, Under the unlatching of certain angle, flow resistance is big, has noise.
The content of the invention
The present invention is directed to problem of the prior art, there is provided a kind of more rational threeway plug valve of sealing structure, it is relatively existing Some plug valves, product structure accessory is few, and elastic connecting contacting surface is big and uniform;With respect to tee ball valve, the small production for reducing noise of flow resistance It is raw.This product cost is lower, safe, with more the market competitiveness.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of threeway plug valve, includes the valve body of a top perforate, a rotary spool in valve body, and rotary spool is generally justified Cylinder, the upper end are equipped with sealing ring, and a fixed circlip is pressed on rotary spool and is fixed with valve body;Rotary spool is equipped with a side Connected in star, the circular groove of a placement compression spring is additionally provided with square groove;Compression spring withstands a quad seal block, and quad seal block is in valve body Inside it is compressed in square groove, and quad seal block front end camber part;The square groove back side is a flow channel cavity, runner The not rounded hole shape of cavity, is that a continuous opening surpasses 180 ° of open cavities.
Technical scheme can be with:
The valve body is horizontal triple valve, and three mesoporous are equipped with horizontal level.
In the on-state, the flow channel cavity communicates threeway plug valve with three mesoporous of valve body, and is in continuously to open The opening angle scope for putting formula cavity is 200 ° to 250 °.
The quad seal block rear end is equipped with a column part, and column part is arranged in compression spring.
The mesoporous inner wall forms the annular convex ring of enhancing sealing.
A kind of threeway plug valve of the present invention is light-weight with respect to tee ball valve, light structure;Cock compared with the prior art Valve, its sealing structure is more reasonable, and accessory is few, and circulation cavity is big, in safety and cost, has more the market competitiveness.
Brief description of the drawings
The perspective exploded view of Fig. 1, the present invention;
The body portion schematic cross-sectional view of Fig. 2, the present invention;
The schematic perspective view of Fig. 3, rotary spool of the present invention;
The overall horizontal schematic cross-sectional view of Fig. 4, the present invention;
Fig. 5, valve body perspective cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of threeway plug valve, includes the valve body 1 of a top perforate, a rotation in valve body 1 Spool 2, the generally cylinder of rotary spool 2, the upper end are equipped with sealing ring 3, a fixed circlip 31 be pressed on rotary spool 2 and with Valve body 1 is fixed;1 rotary spool 2 is equipped with a square groove 20, and the circular groove of a placement compression spring 21 is additionally provided with square groove 20 26;Compression spring 21 withstands a quad seal block 22, and quad seal block 22 is compressed in valve body 1 in square groove 20, and square close Seal 22 front end camber part 23 of block;20 back side of square groove is a flow channel cavity 24, and 24 not rounded hole shape of flow channel cavity, is One continuous opening surpasses 180 ° of open cavities.
Rotary spool 2 is overall to load valve body 1 from the top perforate of valve body 1, and 2 overall structure integrated level of rotary spool is high, bag The valve stem part 27 coordinated with handle 5 has been included, the sealing annular groove 28 of dress sealing ring 3 is additionally provided with 27 lower part of valve stem part.
Rotary spool 2 is made of plastics etc., the shaping higher of its moulding.Relative to the circular knot of traditional easy processing Structure, this square groove 20 have the advantages that, first, the quad seal block 22 coordinated with it will not rotational slippage, the stabilization of size Property is more preferable;Second, the sealing contact surface of bigger can be formed, third, in product sealing detection, quad seal block 22 or valve body 1 Itself is defective, and test is detectable out, and later stage quality problems;And circular seal, factory testing are good, operational process Middle component rotates, the superpositions of tolerance variations or Poor structure it is overlapping, quality problems occur using the later stage.
20 back side of square groove of rotary spool 2 is a flow channel cavity 24, and 24 not rounded hole shape of flow channel cavity, is one continuous Opening surpass 180 ° of open cavities.The valve of traditional circular flow channel such as background technology, although circular easy processing, edge compared with Small acute angle, sharp, in the state of incomplete open, hydro jet acute angle is also easy to produce noise, and pipeline flow resistance is larger.It is open Formula cavity can reduce flow resistance to greatest extent, and the smoothness of medium in the favourable pipeline in mellow and full edge, reduces noise, as shown in Figure 3 Fillet part 29.
22 front end camber part 23 of quad seal block, is more bonded the globoidal structure of mesoporous 10, realizes sealing.Curved portion 23 areas are divided to be more than the sealing area of mesoporous 10.Quad seal block 22 is rubber material, and hardness is in shore A 55 to shore A 80.22 rear end of quad seal block is equipped with a column part 25, and column part 25 is arranged in compression spring 21.21 one end side of withstanding of compression spring The face of shape sealing block 22, one end is in the circular groove 26 of rotary spool 2.With respect to notification number 2718341Y's《Elastic slipper rotary plug valve》 Leaf spring, the contact surface bigger of compression spring 21 and quad seal block 22, more uniformly, the fixed structure of this compression spring 21 is not yet for power output It can deviate, comparatively, offset can cause the inequality of sealing surface stress, and valve easily leaks.
The valve body 1 of the present invention is horizontal triple valve, and three mesoporous 10 are equipped with horizontal level.The connection at three ends can be interior Screw thread, external screw thread, card are pressed or the connection mode of other structures.As shown in figure 4, threeway plug valve is in the on-state, the stream Road cavity 24 is communicated with three mesoporous 10 of valve body 1, and is 220 ° in the opening angle scope A of continuous open cavity, this The continuous opening angle A of flow channel cavity 24 of invention is not less than 180 °, preferably at 200 ° to 250 °.Therefore the present invention's is square close It is one to seal block 22, and unconventional symmetrical structure, has the function that more flexible control pipeline flow direction, can be implemented separately three The keying of a mesoporous 10, has different technical-functionalcharacteristics characteristics from existing triple valve.
It is and square close as shown in figure 5, valve body 1 its 10 inner wall of mesoporous of the present invention forms the annular convex ring 11 of enhancing sealing When sealing the cooperation of block 22, forced area is small, can realize the decrement and sealing effect of bigger, this valve body 1 can use plastic material. Annular convex ring 11 can be one or shown concentric circles twice.
For a kind of threeway plug valve of the present invention in field of air conditioning, building supply heating field, control structure is unique, can realize Any control of three mesoporous, compared with the prior art, advantages of compact and light structure is light-weight;Sealing structure is more reasonable, and accessory is few, fixed Position and assembling are simple, and circulation cavity is big, in safety and cost, the more market competitiveness.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of threeway plug valve, includes the valve body (1) of a top perforate, a rotary spool (2) in valve body (1), rotation Spool (2) generally cylinder, the upper end are equipped with sealing ring (3), and a fixed circlip (31) is pressed on rotary spool (2) and and valve Body (1) is fixed;It is characterized in that:Rotary spool (2) is equipped with a square groove (20), and being additionally provided with one in square groove (20) puts Put the circular groove (26) of compression spring (21);Compression spring (21) withstands a quad seal block (22), and quad seal block (22) is in valve body (1) internal pressure System is in square groove (20), and quad seal block (22) front end camber part (23);Square groove (20) back side is first-class Road cavity (24), flow channel cavity (24) not rounded hole shape, is that a continuous opening surpasses 180 ° of open cavities.
A kind of 2. threeway plug valve as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The valve body (1) is horizontal triple valve, in water Prosposition has installed three mesoporous (10).
A kind of 3. threeway plug valve as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Threeway plug valve is in the on-state, described Flow channel cavity (24) is communicated with three mesoporous (10) of valve body (1), and is in the opening angle scope of continuous open cavity 200 ° to 250 °.
A kind of 4. threeway plug valve as described in claims 1 to 3 is any, it is characterised in that:The quad seal block (22) Rear end is equipped with a column part (25), and column part (25) is arranged in compression spring (21).
A kind of 5. threeway plug valve as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is close that described mesoporous (10) inner wall forms enhancing The annular convex ring (11) of envelope.
CN201711168867.8A 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 A kind of threeway plug valve Pending CN107906225A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711168867.8A CN107906225A (en) 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 A kind of threeway plug valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711168867.8A CN107906225A (en) 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 A kind of threeway plug valve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107906225A true CN107906225A (en) 2018-04-13

Family

ID=61846864

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711168867.8A Pending CN107906225A (en) 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 A kind of threeway plug valve

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107906225A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108708992A (en) * 2018-08-07 2018-10-26 台州力和环保科技有限公司 A kind of spool

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB562710A (en) * 1942-02-14 1944-07-12 Milliken Valve Corp Improvements in or relating to lubricated plug valves
GB999337A (en) * 1962-08-28 1965-07-21 Commissariat Energie Atomique Fluid flow control valves
JP2013036483A (en) * 2011-08-04 2013-02-21 Fuji Koki Corp Multi-way valve
CN104913080A (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-09-16 广州市昊封流体工程技术有限公司 Non-wear boosting ball valve
CN206290761U (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-06-30 路达(厦门)工业有限公司 A kind of three-way switch valve structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB562710A (en) * 1942-02-14 1944-07-12 Milliken Valve Corp Improvements in or relating to lubricated plug valves
GB999337A (en) * 1962-08-28 1965-07-21 Commissariat Energie Atomique Fluid flow control valves
JP2013036483A (en) * 2011-08-04 2013-02-21 Fuji Koki Corp Multi-way valve
CN104913080A (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-09-16 广州市昊封流体工程技术有限公司 Non-wear boosting ball valve
CN206290761U (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-06-30 路达(厦门)工业有限公司 A kind of three-way switch valve structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108708992A (en) * 2018-08-07 2018-10-26 台州力和环保科技有限公司 A kind of spool

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Application publication date: 20180413

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication