CN107905546B - Tightness-adjustable armrest outer protective sheath and construction method thereof - Google Patents

Tightness-adjustable armrest outer protective sheath and construction method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107905546B
CN107905546B CN201711212113.8A CN201711212113A CN107905546B CN 107905546 B CN107905546 B CN 107905546B CN 201711212113 A CN201711212113 A CN 201711212113A CN 107905546 B CN107905546 B CN 107905546B
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China
Prior art keywords
handrail
sheath
cover
protecting cover
adjustable
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CN201711212113.8A
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CN107905546A (en
Inventor
曾维强
付鑫
李琰
潘峰
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Shanghai Construction No 5 Group Co Ltd
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Shanghai Construction No 5 Group Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/24Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction
    • E04G21/30Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction against mechanical damage or dirt, e.g. guard covers of stairs

Abstract

The invention discloses an elasticity-adjustable handrail outer protective sheath and a construction method thereof, belongs to the technical field of building engineering, and solves the problems that the existing stair handrail protection method in the construction process is poor in protection effect and wastes materials. The outer protective sheath of the handrail with adjustable tightness is characterized in that the inner layer is a soft rubber sheath, so that collision of tool machinery or other hard building materials to the handrail can be buffered to a certain extent, abrasion to the surface of the handrail can be reduced, the stair handrail is better protected, and decoration of surface materials of the stair handrail is not damaged. The outer layer adopts the flame-retardant hard PVC protecting cover, so that the impact of other objects on the handrail can be effectively resisted, and the PVC is a flame-retardant material, is safer than the traditional soft plastic foam, and is suitable for being used on a construction site. In addition, the tightness of the protective sleeve can be adjusted by the connecting piece of the side wall of the PVC protective cover. In addition, the construction method is easy to install and easy to operate in site construction.

Description

Tightness-adjustable armrest outer protective sheath and construction method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of constructional engineering, and particularly relates to an outer handrail protective sheath with adjustable tightness and a construction method thereof.
Background
At present, the stair railing is required to be protected in the repairing construction process of the history protection building, and mainly, the stair railing with characteristic decoration in the history protection building is protected by adopting important parts; in addition, protection of the stair railing finished product is also needed in the building decoration engineering. There are two more common protection methods: firstly, wrapping a bubble film outside the handrail; and secondly, wrapping soft plastic foam outside the handrail.
However, both of the foregoing protection methods have drawbacks:
the first protection method is that the material is softer, the appearance is not provided with hard protection material, if the tool machine or other hard building materials collide during the construction process, the outer wrapping bubble film and the finished handrail are damaged, and the protection effect is not good.
The second protection method can not avoid collision damage of construction tool machines or other hard building materials, is a disposable outer protection material, wastes materials, is inflammable when soft plastic foam is used in a construction site, and has potential safety hazard.
Therefore, how to provide a protective sheath for a stair railing with good safety and protection effect is a technical problem to be solved by the person skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an outer protective sheath of an armrest with adjustable tightness and a construction method thereof, wherein a soft rubber sheath is adopted as an inner layer, so that collision of tool machines or other hard building materials on the armrest can be buffered to a certain extent, abrasion on the surface of the armrest can be reduced, the stair armrest can be better protected, and decoration of surface materials of the stair armrest is not damaged. The outer layer adopts the flame-retardant hard PVC protecting cover, so that the impact of other objects on the handrail can be effectively resisted, and the PVC is a flame-retardant material, is safer than the traditional soft plastic foam, and is suitable for being used on a construction site. In addition, the tightness of the protective sleeve can be adjusted by the connecting piece of the side wall of the PVC protective cover.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
the utility model provides an outside protective sheath of handrail of adjustable elasticity, includes a plurality of end to end and one side open-ended sheath unit, sheath unit open end is towards the handrail, and the cover is established and is set up on the handrail, every sheath unit includes inlayer rubber lining and outer stereoplasm PVC protecting cover, outer stereoplasm PVC protecting cover free end length is greater than inlayer rubber lining free end length, outer stereoplasm PVC protecting cover is close to open-ended one end and is equipped with the connecting piece, the sheath unit pass through the connecting piece fastening in on the handrail.
Further, the section of the sheath unit is U-shaped.
Further, the connecting piece comprises a bolt and a nut, a bolt hole is correspondingly formed in one end, close to the opening, of the outer hard PVC protecting cover, and the bolt penetrates through the bolt hole to lock and fix the sheath unit on the handrail.
Further, the connecting piece is a buckle.
Further, the inner rubber lining and the outer hard PVC protecting cover are connected by adopting an adhesive.
Further, the handrail is a wooden handrail or a cast iron handrail.
The invention also provides a construction method of the tightness-adjustable armrest outer protective sheath, which comprises the following steps:
step one, manufacturing a sheath unit for standby in a factory, wherein the sheath unit comprises an inner layer rubber lining and an outer layer hard PVC protecting cover which are fixedly connected by an adhesive, and a connecting piece is arranged at one end of the outer layer hard PVC protecting cover, which is close to an opening;
step two, arranging a plurality of sheath units on the handrail in a way that the openings of the sheath units are in butt joint end to end in sequence and face the handrail;
and thirdly, enabling the plurality of sheath units to be attached and locked with the handrail by adjusting the connecting piece.
Further, the connecting piece is a bolt and a nut which are matched with each other or a buckle.
Further, the section of the sheath unit is U-shaped.
Further, the free end length of the outer hard PVC protecting cover is 50mm greater than the free end length of the inner rubber lining.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
1. the elastic-adjustable handrail outer protective sheath provided by the invention has the advantages that the inner layer adopts the soft rubber sheath, so that the impact of tool machinery or other hard building materials on the handrail can be buffered to a certain extent, the abrasion on the surface of the handrail can be reduced, the stair handrail is better protected, and the decoration of the surface material of the stair handrail is not damaged; the outer layer adopts the flame-retardant hard PVC protecting cover, so that the impact of other objects on the handrail can be effectively resisted, and the PVC is a flame-retardant material, so that the flame-retardant hard PVC protecting cover is safer than the traditional soft plastic foam and safer for site construction. Therefore, the double-layer protective sleeve can provide a better protective effect and can resist foreign object impact.
2. The tightness-adjustable armrest outer protective sheath provided by the invention is simple to install and easy to construct and operate on site.
3. The tightness-adjustable handrail outer protective sheath provided by the invention can be recycled, is beneficial to improving the utilization rate of materials, reduces loss and saves resources.
Drawings
The invention provides an tightness-adjustable armrest outer protective sheath and a construction method thereof, which are given by the following embodiments and attached drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of an outer protective sheath unit of an adjustable tension handrail of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an outer protective sheath for an adjustable tightness handrail of the present invention.
In the figure, 1-an inner layer rubber liner; 2-an outer hard PVC protecting cover; 3-connector.
Detailed Description
The tightness-adjustable armrest outer protective sheath and the construction method thereof according to the present invention are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples. Advantages and features of the invention will become more apparent from the following description and from the claims. It should be further noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and are all to a non-precise scale, merely for convenience and clarity in aiding in the description of embodiments of the invention. For convenience of description, the "upper" and "lower" described below are consistent with the upper and lower directions of the drawings, but this should not be construed as a limitation of the technical scheme of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the structural composition of the tightness-adjustable armrest outer protective sheath of the present invention is described in detail.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an outer protective sheath of handrail with adjustable elasticity, including a plurality of end to end and one side open-ended sheath units (not shown), sheath unit open end is towards handrail (not shown), and the cover is established and is set up on the handrail, every sheath unit includes inlayer rubber lining 1 and outer stereoplasm PVC protecting cover 2, outer stereoplasm PVC protecting cover free end length is greater than inlayer rubber lining free end length, for example, the two differ 50mm, outer stereoplasm PVC protecting cover 2 is close to open-ended one end and is equipped with connecting piece 3, the sheath unit passes through connecting piece 3 fastening on the handrail.
In particular, in order to better protect the stair railing, the surface material decoration of the stair railing is not damaged, and a protective sheath is sleeved outside the stair railing. The protective sheath comprises a plurality of sheath units which are connected end to end and are open at one side, the opening direction faces to the stair railing, and the sheath units comprise an inner layer structure and an outer layer structure. The inner layer adopts a soft rubber sheath, so that the abrasion to the surface of the handrail is reduced. The material is softer and has good elasticity, and can buffer the impact of tool machinery or other hard building materials on the armrests to a certain extent, thereby playing a role in protection. The outer layer adopts a flame-retardant hard PVC protecting cover. The hard material can effectively resist the collision of other objects to the handrail, and the PVC is a flame-retardant material, so that the PVC is safer than the traditional soft plastic foam, and is suitable for being used on a construction site. The PVC protecting cover is close to the open end, namely the side wall is provided with a connecting piece 3 which is detachably connected, and the connecting piece 3 can adjust the tightness of the connection between the protecting cover and the handrail.
In particular, the sheath unit has a U-shaped cross section. That is, the outer side of the outer hard PVC cover 2 adopts rounded corners, thereby preventing a constructor from touching scratch when passing.
Further, the connecting piece 3 can be an adjustable bolt and a nut which is matched with the adjustable bolt, the adjustable bolt can be detached before the armrest protecting sleeve is installed, and the adjustable bolt can be fixed by tightening the nut after the armrest protecting sleeve is installed and placed on the armrest. That is, the outer hard PVC protecting cover 2 is provided with a bolt hole at one end close to the opening, and the bolt passes through the bolt hole to lock and fix the protecting cover unit on the handrail.
Of course, in order to improve the connection efficiency between the sheath unit and the handrail, the connecting piece 3 may be a buckle, so that a protruding structure may be disposed on an end of the outer hard PVC protecting cover close to the opening.
Further, in order to better resist the collision of other objects to the handrail, the material decoration of the surface of the handrail of the stair is protected, and the inner rubber lining 1 and the outer hard PVC protecting cover 2 are connected by adopting an adhesive.
Of course, the handrail for protection can be a wooden handrail or a cast iron handrail, and can also be a handrail made of other materials. The outer protective sheath of the handrail can be used for protecting the handrail and preventing the surface of the handrail from being worn.
Example two
With continued reference to fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment provides a construction method of an tightness-adjustable armrest outer protective sheath according to the present invention, the construction method comprising the steps of:
step one, manufacturing a sheath unit for standby in a factory, wherein the sheath unit comprises an inner layer rubber lining 1 and an outer layer hard PVC protecting cover 2 which are fixedly connected by an adhesive, and a connecting piece 3 is arranged at one end of the outer layer hard PVC protecting cover, which is close to an opening. The section of the sheath unit is U-shaped, so that the sheath unit is attractive in appearance and can prevent sharp corners from scratching the personnel who can contact the side of constructors and the like.
Step two, arranging a plurality of sheath units on the handrail towards the handrail through butt joint openings in sequence. Of course, sheath units with different sizes and different specifications can be designed according to construction requirements, so that the splicing efficiency of the sheath is improved, and meanwhile, the material consumption is reduced.
And thirdly, attaching and locking a plurality of sheath units to the handrail by adjusting the connecting piece 3, so that the whole handrail is protected, and a complete protective sheath is formed. Of course, the tightness of the protective sheath can be adjusted by adjusting the connection 3.
In summary, according to the tightness-adjustable handrail outer protection sheath and the construction method, the sheath units consisting of the inner rubber lining and the outer hard PVC protecting cover are connected end to end, and are detachably and tightly-adjustable fixedly connected outside the handrail through the connecting piece, so that the effect of protecting a finished handrail product can be achieved, paint on the outer surface of the handrail is prevented from falling off and being damaged and deformed due to collision of external force in the construction process, the condition that a bubble film is not protected in place by adopting a traditional protection method is avoided, and the repeated maintenance workload of the finished handrail is reduced. In addition, the outer protective sheath of the handrail capable of being adjusted in an elastic mode can be repeatedly recycled after being disassembled, cost is saved, and material loss is reduced.
The above description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way. Any alterations and modifications made by those having ordinary skill in the art in light of the foregoing disclosure are intended to be within the scope of the following claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an outside protective sheath of handrail of adjustable elasticity, its characterized in that includes a plurality of end to end and one side open-ended sheath unit, sheath unit open end is towards the handrail, and the cover is established and is set up on the handrail, every sheath unit includes inlayer rubber lining and outer stereoplasm PVC protecting cover, outer stereoplasm PVC protecting cover free end length is greater than inlayer rubber lining free end length, outer stereoplasm PVC protecting cover is close to open-ended one end and is equipped with the connecting piece, sheath unit passes through the connecting piece fastening in on the handrail, the cross-section of sheath unit is the U type, the connecting piece includes bolt and nut, outer stereoplasm PVC protecting cover is close to open-ended one end and corresponds the seting up the bolt hole, the bolt passes the bolt hole will sheath unit lock fastening in on the handrail.
2. The adjustable slack outer handrail protection cover of claim 1 wherein said connector is a clasp.
3. The adjustable slack outer handrail protective cover of claim 1, wherein the inner rubber liner and the outer rigid PVC cover are attached using an adhesive.
4. The adjustable slack outer handrail protection cover of claim 1, wherein the handrail is a wooden handrail or a cast iron handrail.
5. A method of constructing an adjustable slack outer handrail protective sheath of any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising the steps of:
step one, manufacturing a sheath unit for standby in a factory, wherein the sheath unit comprises an inner layer rubber lining and an outer layer hard PVC protecting cover which are fixedly connected by an adhesive, and a connecting piece is arranged at one end of the outer layer hard PVC protecting cover, which is close to an opening;
step two, arranging a plurality of sheath units on the handrail in a way that the openings of the sheath units are in butt joint end to end in sequence and face the handrail;
and thirdly, enabling the plurality of sheath units to be attached and locked with the handrail by adjusting the connecting piece.
6. The construction method according to claim 5, wherein the connecting member is a bolt and nut or a buckle which are arranged in a matching manner.
7. The construction method according to claim 5, wherein the sheath unit has a U-shaped cross section.
8. The method of construction of claim 5 wherein the outer rigid PVC cover free end length is 50mm greater than the inner rubber liner free end length.
CN201711212113.8A 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 Tightness-adjustable armrest outer protective sheath and construction method thereof Active CN107905546B (en)

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CN201711212113.8A CN107905546B (en) 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 Tightness-adjustable armrest outer protective sheath and construction method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711212113.8A CN107905546B (en) 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 Tightness-adjustable armrest outer protective sheath and construction method thereof

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CN107905546B true CN107905546B (en) 2024-01-05

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01198974A (en) * 1987-10-20 1989-08-10 Takayama Sangyo Kk End surface protecting tool for plate and the like
CN2585924Y (en) * 2002-08-16 2003-11-12 严胜权 Handrail
CN203682807U (en) * 2014-01-28 2014-07-02 沈阳博林特电梯集团股份有限公司 Elevator counter-weight anti-loosening device
CN204645689U (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-09-16 杭州广义装饰工程有限公司 Threshold protective cover
CN207700721U (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-08-07 上海建工五建集团有限公司 A kind of outer protective sheath of the handrail of adjustable-tightness

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6578914B2 (en) * 2001-03-19 2003-06-17 Albert Artsvelyan Adjustable armrest cushion

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01198974A (en) * 1987-10-20 1989-08-10 Takayama Sangyo Kk End surface protecting tool for plate and the like
CN2585924Y (en) * 2002-08-16 2003-11-12 严胜权 Handrail
CN203682807U (en) * 2014-01-28 2014-07-02 沈阳博林特电梯集团股份有限公司 Elevator counter-weight anti-loosening device
CN204645689U (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-09-16 杭州广义装饰工程有限公司 Threshold protective cover
CN207700721U (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-08-07 上海建工五建集团有限公司 A kind of outer protective sheath of the handrail of adjustable-tightness

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