CN107905321A - Medical waste collects system and collecting method - Google Patents

Medical waste collects system and collecting method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107905321A
CN107905321A CN201711339698.XA CN201711339698A CN107905321A CN 107905321 A CN107905321 A CN 107905321A CN 201711339698 A CN201711339698 A CN 201711339698A CN 107905321 A CN107905321 A CN 107905321A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
storage tank
toilet
rubbish
rubbish storage
thimerosal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711339698.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邵立新
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201711339698.XA priority Critical patent/CN107905321A/en
Publication of CN107905321A publication Critical patent/CN107905321A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D9/00Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/122Pipe-line systems for waste water in building
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/126Installations for disinfecting or deodorising waste-water plumbing installations
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/26Object-catching inserts or similar devices for waste pipes or outlets
    • E03C1/264Separate sieves or similar object-catching inserts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F17/00Vertical ducts; Channels, e.g. for drainage
    • E04F17/10Arrangements in buildings for the disposal of refuse

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention proposes that a kind of medical waste collects system, including toilet, drainage pipeline, rubbish filtering system, waste liquid pool, disinfection liquid pool and water supply system;Rubbish filtering system includes rubbish storage tank and strainer;Water supply system includes feedwater piping and to hydrodynamic apparatus;The sewage draining exit of toilet, the water inlet of drainage pipeline, the water outlet of drainage pipeline, the water inlet of rubbish storage tank, the water outlet of rubbish storage tank, the sequentially water inlet of waste liquid pool, sealing connection;The water inlet for sterilizing the water outlet of liquid pool, the water inlet to hydrodynamic apparatus, the water outlet to hydrodynamic apparatus, the water inlet of feedwater piping, the water outlet of feedwater piping and toilet sequentially seals connection.The present invention also proposes that a kind of medical waste collects the collecting method of system.The advantage of the invention is that:At the first time in control medical waste bacterium diffusion, medical waste to collect process rapid, efficient, time saving, laborsaving and environmentally friendly.

Description

Medical waste collects system and collecting method
Technical field
The present invention relates to treatment of!medical waste field, and in particular to a kind of medical waste collects system and collecting method.
Background technology
Hospital during the diagnose and treat of patient and medical research to that can produce many medical wastes, these medical rubbish Germ or virus are often carried in rubbish, if handling not in time, it is easy to extend in the air of surrounding, cause environmental pollution very To the infection of disease.At present, hospital is first to put into dustbin to the conventional method for the treatment of of!medical waste, then periodically by dustbin Rubbish transport centralized processing.This processing method to medical waste has the disadvantage that:Treatment of!medical waste not in time, Environmental pollution and disease is easily triggered to infect;Dustbin may not necessarily be emptied timely after throwing completely, influence the dispensing of follow-up rubbish; A large amount of refuse bags are consumed, pole is not environmentally.Therefore, how to provide it is a kind of it is more hygienic, environmental protection treatment of!medical waste mode, just into It is worth to solve the problems, such as.
The content of the invention
The present invention is directed to above-mentioned technical problem, proposes that a kind of medical waste collects system and collecting method, and by following Technical solution is realized.
The medical waste of the present invention, which collects system, includes toilet, drainage pipeline, rubbish filtering system, waste liquid pool, disinfection Liquid pool and water supply system;
The toilet includes staving, bung, flush button, pumping system, water inlet and sewage draining exit;
The rubbish filtering system includes rubbish storage tank and strainer;Rubbish storage tank is provided with water inlet, water outlet and rubbish Outlet;Strainer is fixed on the water outlet of rubbish storage tank;
The water supply system includes feedwater piping and to hydrodynamic apparatus;
The sewage draining exit of the toilet, the water inlet of drainage pipeline, the water outlet of drainage pipeline, rubbish storage tank water inlet, The water outlet of rubbish storage tank, the sequentially water inlet of waste liquid pool, sealing connection;
The disinfection water outlet of liquid pool, the water inlet to hydrodynamic apparatus, the water outlet to hydrodynamic apparatus, feedwater piping The water inlet of water inlet, the water outlet of feedwater piping and toilet sequentially seals connection.
The collecting method that the medical waste of the present invention collects system comprises the following steps:
A, the toilet is arranged in each room of hospital;
B, thimerosal is injected in liquid pool is sterilized, and is persistently supplied the thimerosal sterilized in liquid pool to hydrodynamic apparatus using described In the water tank for entering the feedwater piping and the toilet;
C, after medical waste produces, put into immediately in the staving of the toilet nearby, and close the bung of the toilet;
D, the flush button of toilet is pressed, by the pumping system of toilet using the thimerosal in water tank for toilet by medical treatment Rubbish pours the drainage pipeline and then pours rubbish storage tank;
E, the thimerosal in rubbish storage tank flows into waste liquid pool through water outlet of the strainer through rubbish storage tank, and medical waste is cut Stay in rubbish storage tank;
F, after the medical waste in rubbish storage tank piles with, rubbish storage tank through garbage outlet by the medical treatment in rubbish storage tank Rubbish is dug out.
The medical waste of the present invention, which collects system, further to be improved by the following technical programs.
Preferably, the left side wall top of the rubbish storage tank is provided with water inlet, the bottom wall right part of rubbish storage tank Water outlet is provided with, horizontally disposed rubbish intercept net is fixed with rubbish storage tank;The strainer is water purification filter net.
To hydrodynamic apparatus it is water tower or feed pressure tank preferably, described.
Preferably, the medical waste of the present invention collects system and is additionally provided with thimerosal purifier;The water outlet of waste liquid pool The water inlet of mouth, the water outlet of the water inlet of thimerosal purifier, thimerosal purifier and disinfection liquid pool sequentially seals Connection.Preferably, the collecting method that the medical waste of the present invention collects system comprises the following steps:A, in each room of hospital Arrange the toilet;B, thimerosal is injected in liquid pool is sterilized, and will be sterilized using described to hydrodynamic apparatus in liquid pool Thimerosal is persistently fed in the water tank of the feedwater piping and the toilet;C, after medical waste produces, put into immediately just In the staving of the near toilet, and close the bung of the toilet;D, the flush button of toilet is pressed, by sitting toilet Medical waste is poured the drainage pipeline and then pours rubbish and deposited by the pumping system of device using the thimerosal in water tank for toilet Storage tank;E, the thimerosal in rubbish storage tank flows into waste liquid pool, medical waste quilt through water outlet of the strainer through rubbish storage tank It is trapped in rubbish storage tank;F, after the medical waste in rubbish storage tank piles with, rubbish storage tank through garbage outlet by rubbish Medical waste in rubbish storage tank is dug out;G, the thimerosal in waste liquid pool flows into thimerosal purifier and sterilized liquid purification dress Disinfection liquid pool is flowed into after putting purification.
Preferably, the thimerosal is high effect disinfectants.It is further preferred that the high effect disinfectants disappears for glutaraldehyde Toxic agent or peroxyacetic acid disinfectant.
Compared with prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
1st, medical waste can be instantly available after producing and disinfect and transport, and control the germ disease in medical waste at the first time The diffusion of poison etc.;
2nd, avoid because dustbin thrown it is full be not easy to continue the phenomenon of garbage throwing and occur;
3rd, need not topple over, transport of refuse bucket, without refuse bag, medical waste to collect process rapid, efficient, time saving, laborsaving And environmental protection.
Embodiment
In order to be better understood from the present invention, illustrated with reference to embodiment.
Embodiment:The medical waste of the present embodiment, which collects system, includes toilet, drainage pipeline, rubbish filtering system, useless Liquid pool, disinfection liquid pool and water supply system;
The toilet includes staving, bung, flush button, pumping system, water inlet and sewage draining exit;
The rubbish filtering system includes rubbish storage tank and strainer;Rubbish storage tank is provided with water inlet, water outlet and rubbish Outlet;Strainer is fixed on the water outlet of rubbish storage tank;
The water supply system includes feedwater piping and to hydrodynamic apparatus;
The sewage draining exit of the toilet, the water inlet of drainage pipeline, the water outlet of drainage pipeline, rubbish storage tank water inlet, The water outlet of rubbish storage tank, the sequentially water inlet of waste liquid pool, sealing connection;
The disinfection water outlet of liquid pool, the water inlet to hydrodynamic apparatus, the water outlet to hydrodynamic apparatus, feedwater piping The water inlet of water inlet, the water outlet of feedwater piping and toilet sequentially seals connection.
The collecting method that the medical waste of the present embodiment collects system comprises the following steps:
A, the toilet is arranged in each room of hospital;
B, thimerosal is injected in liquid pool is sterilized, and is persistently supplied the thimerosal sterilized in liquid pool to hydrodynamic apparatus using described In the water tank for entering the feedwater piping and the toilet;
C, after medical waste produces, put into immediately in the staving of the toilet nearby, and close the bung of the toilet;
D, the flush button of toilet is pressed, by the pumping system of toilet using the thimerosal in water tank for toilet by medical treatment Rubbish pours the drainage pipeline and then pours rubbish storage tank;
E, the thimerosal in rubbish storage tank flows into waste liquid pool through water outlet of the strainer through rubbish storage tank, and medical waste is cut Stay in rubbish storage tank;
F, after the medical waste in rubbish storage tank piles with, rubbish storage tank through garbage outlet by the medical treatment in rubbish storage tank Rubbish is dug out.
For the ease of the separation of thimerosal and medical waste, the water inlet of rubbish storage tank, water outlet can be set respectively Put in the left side wall top of rubbish storage tank, bottom wall right part;And horizontally disposed rubbish intercept net is fixed in rubbish storage tank.
The strainer can select water purification filter net of the prior art.
Selected in the toilet that the toilet can be from the prior art;
The drainage pipeline and water supply system can continue to use tap water system in the prior art;It is described can to hydrodynamic apparatus To select water tower or feed pressure tank of the prior art.
In order to reduce the consumption of thimerosal, the medical waste of the present embodiment, which collects system, to set thimerosal to purify Device;The water outlet of waste liquid pool, the water inlet of thimerosal purifier, the water outlet of thimerosal purifier and disinfection liquid pool Water inlet sequentially seal connection.
Selected in the thimerosal purifier that the thimerosal purifier can be from the prior art.
Correspondingly, the collecting method that the medical waste of the present embodiment collects system may comprise steps of:A, in hospital The toilet is arranged in each room;B, thimerosal is injected in liquid pool is sterilized, and will be sterilized to hydrodynamic apparatus using described Thimerosal in liquid pool is persistently fed in the water tank of the feedwater piping and the toilet;C, after medical waste produces, stand Put into the staving of the toilet nearby, and close the bung of the toilet;D, the flush button of toilet is pressed, Medical waste is poured into the drainage pipeline and then punching using the thimerosal in water tank for toilet by the pumping system of toilet Enter rubbish storage tank;E, the thimerosal in rubbish storage tank flows into waste liquid pool, doctor through water outlet of the strainer through rubbish storage tank Rubbish is treated to be trapped within rubbish storage tank;F, after the medical waste in rubbish storage tank piles with, rubbish storage tank through rubbish Outlet is dug out by the medical waste in rubbish storage tank;G, thimerosal in waste liquid pool flows into thimerosal purifier and sterilized Disinfection liquid pool is flowed into after the purification of liquid purifier.
In order to strengthen the Disinfection Effect to medical waste, the thimerosal can select glutaraldehyde of the prior art to sterilize The high effect disinfectants such as agent or peroxyacetic acid disinfectant.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of medical waste collects system, it is characterised in that:Including toilet, drainage pipeline, rubbish filtering system, waste liquid Pond, disinfection liquid pool and water supply system;
The toilet includes staving, bung, flush button, pumping system, water inlet and sewage draining exit;
The rubbish filtering system includes rubbish storage tank and strainer;Rubbish storage tank is provided with water inlet, water outlet and rubbish Outlet;Strainer is fixed on the water outlet of rubbish storage tank;
The water supply system includes feedwater piping and to hydrodynamic apparatus;
The sewage draining exit of the toilet, the water inlet of drainage pipeline, the water outlet of drainage pipeline, rubbish storage tank water inlet, The water outlet of rubbish storage tank, the sequentially water inlet of waste liquid pool, sealing connection;
The disinfection water outlet of liquid pool, the water inlet to hydrodynamic apparatus, the water outlet to hydrodynamic apparatus, feedwater piping The water inlet of water inlet, the water outlet of feedwater piping and toilet sequentially seals connection.
2. medical waste according to claim 1 collects system, it is characterised in that:On the left side wall of the rubbish storage tank Portion is provided with water inlet, and the bottom wall right part of rubbish storage tank is provided with water outlet, is fixed with rubbish storage tank horizontally disposed Rubbish intercept net;The strainer is water purification filter net.
3. medical waste according to claim 1 collects system, it is characterised in that:It is described to hydrodynamic apparatus for water tower or Feed pressure tank.
4. medical waste according to claim 1 collects system, it is characterised in that:It is additionally provided with thimerosal purifier; The water outlet of waste liquid pool, the water inlet of thimerosal purifier, thimerosal purifier water outlet and disinfection liquid pool into The mouth of a river sequentially seals connection.
5. the collecting method of system is collected according to claim 1 ~ 3 any one of them medical waste, it is characterised in that:Including with Lower step:
A, the toilet is arranged in each room of hospital;
B, thimerosal is injected in liquid pool is sterilized, and is persistently supplied the thimerosal sterilized in liquid pool to hydrodynamic apparatus using described In the water tank for entering the feedwater piping and the toilet;
C, after medical waste produces, put into immediately in the staving of the toilet nearby, and close the bung of the toilet;
D, the flush button of toilet is pressed, by the pumping system of toilet using the thimerosal in water tank for toilet by medical treatment Rubbish pours the drainage pipeline and then pours rubbish storage tank;
E, the thimerosal in rubbish storage tank flows into waste liquid pool through water outlet of the strainer through rubbish storage tank, and medical waste is cut Stay in rubbish storage tank;
F, after the medical waste in rubbish storage tank piles with, rubbish storage tank through garbage outlet by the medical treatment in rubbish storage tank Rubbish is dug out.
6. medical waste according to claim 4 collects the collecting method of system, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
A, the toilet is arranged in each room of hospital;
B, thimerosal is injected in liquid pool is sterilized, and is persistently supplied the thimerosal sterilized in liquid pool to hydrodynamic apparatus using described In the water tank for entering the feedwater piping and the toilet;
C, after medical waste produces, put into immediately in the staving of the toilet nearby, and close the bung of the toilet;
D, the flush button of toilet is pressed, by the pumping system of toilet using the thimerosal in water tank for toilet by medical treatment Rubbish pours the drainage pipeline and then pours rubbish storage tank;
E, the thimerosal in rubbish storage tank flows into waste liquid pool through water outlet of the strainer through rubbish storage tank, and medical waste is cut Stay in rubbish storage tank;
F, after the medical waste in rubbish storage tank piles with, rubbish storage tank through garbage outlet by the medical treatment in rubbish storage tank Rubbish is dug out;
G, the thimerosal in waste liquid pool flows into disinfection liquid pool after flowing into thimerosal purifier and the purification of sterilized liquid purifier.
7. medical waste according to claim 5 collects the collecting method of system, it is characterised in that:The thimerosal is height Imitate disinfectant.
8. medical waste according to claim 6 collects the collecting method of system, it is characterised in that:The thimerosal is height Imitate disinfectant.
9. the medical waste according to claim 7 or 8 collects the collecting method of system, it is characterised in that:It is described efficiently to disappear Toxic agent is glutaraldehyde disinfectant or peroxyacetic acid disinfectant.
CN201711339698.XA 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 Medical waste collects system and collecting method Withdrawn CN107905321A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711339698.XA CN107905321A (en) 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 Medical waste collects system and collecting method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711339698.XA CN107905321A (en) 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 Medical waste collects system and collecting method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107905321A true CN107905321A (en) 2018-04-13

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CN201711339698.XA Withdrawn CN107905321A (en) 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 Medical waste collects system and collecting method

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998033532A2 (en) * 1997-01-30 1998-08-06 Thermal Waste Technologies, Inc. Apparatus and method for disposal of infectious and medical waste
CN204872394U (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-12-16 无锡市第二人民医院 Multi -functional medical waste collecting vessel
CN204987035U (en) * 2015-10-09 2016-01-20 安徽超越环保科技有限公司 Asepticization of medical waste treatment facility
WO2016028593A1 (en) * 2014-08-21 2016-02-25 Sterilis Medical Corporation Devices for treating medical waste and methods of their use
CN106320483A (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-01-11 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Hospital multi-purpose closestool for automatic urine and feces collection and method
CN206418557U (en) * 2016-12-04 2017-08-18 泰州佳丰汽车配件有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly type intelligent toilet seat

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998033532A2 (en) * 1997-01-30 1998-08-06 Thermal Waste Technologies, Inc. Apparatus and method for disposal of infectious and medical waste
WO2016028593A1 (en) * 2014-08-21 2016-02-25 Sterilis Medical Corporation Devices for treating medical waste and methods of their use
CN204872394U (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-12-16 无锡市第二人民医院 Multi -functional medical waste collecting vessel
CN204987035U (en) * 2015-10-09 2016-01-20 安徽超越环保科技有限公司 Asepticization of medical waste treatment facility
CN106320483A (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-01-11 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Hospital multi-purpose closestool for automatic urine and feces collection and method
CN206418557U (en) * 2016-12-04 2017-08-18 泰州佳丰汽车配件有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly type intelligent toilet seat

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Application publication date: 20180413

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication