CN107904830A - A kind of cyclic steam formula dyeing apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of cyclic steam formula dyeing apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107904830A CN107904830A CN201711371946.9A CN201711371946A CN107904830A CN 107904830 A CN107904830 A CN 107904830A CN 201711371946 A CN201711371946 A CN 201711371946A CN 107904830 A CN107904830 A CN 107904830A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dyestuff
- dyeing
- jet
- area
- steam generator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012550 audit Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B19/00—Treatment of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours, not provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B17/00
- D06B19/0005—Fixing of chemicals, e.g. dyestuffs, on textile materials
- D06B19/0029—Fixing of chemicals, e.g. dyestuffs, on textile materials by steam
- D06B19/0035—Fixing of chemicals, e.g. dyestuffs, on textile materials by steam the textile material passing through a chamber
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
- D06B1/02—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by spraying or projecting
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
- D06B23/22—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation for heating
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cyclic steam formula dyeing apparatus, including:Cover board, dyestuff plate and steam generator；The dyestuff intralamellar part is filled with multiple graininess dyestuffs, and the upper and lower ends face of the dyestuff plate is provided with a plurality of air holes；The cover board is located at the top of the dyestuff plate, and dyeing area is equipped between the cover board and the dyestuff plate；Clear water reserviors are connected with below the steam generator, and the top of the steam generator is equipped with multiple jet thrusts, dyestuff plate described in each equal face of the jet thrust forms jet area, the both sides in the jet area offer reflux road, the jet area is connected by the reflux road with the clear water reserviors, through the above way, the present invention can be realized using high-temperature steam to be dyed to fiber, fiber bodies need not be preheated, boiling, while improving production efficiency, it is possible to increase the color fastness after fiber bodies dyeing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dyeing apparatus, more particularly to a kind of cyclic steam formula dyeing apparatus.
Background technology
Dyeing catches color, also referred to as paints, and refers to that with chemistry or other methods influence material and it in itself
Color.Under conditions of technology permission, by dyeing object can be made to show desirable a variety of colors, use is colourful
To decorate life, the method for dyeing has it from ancient times, and continues to develop.
However, with the continuous progress of science and technology, the applied device of dyeing is also more and more, at present, using the most
Universal or stirring-type immersion machine, but such dyeing apparatus is before dyeing, is required to be preheated or boiling, not only
Production efficiency is relatively low, and the levels of audit quality dyed is uneven, easily fades.
The content of the invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a kind of cyclic steam formula dyeing apparatus, it can realize and utilize high temperature
Steam dyes fiber, without being preheated to fiber bodies, boiling, while improving production efficiency, it is possible to increase
Color fastness after fiber bodies dyeing.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one aspect of the present invention is：A kind of cyclic steam formula dyeing is provided
Device, including:Cover board, dyestuff plate and steam generator；
The dyestuff intralamellar part is filled with multiple graininess dyestuffs, and the upper and lower ends face of the dyestuff plate offers multiple gas
Hole；
The cover board is located at the top of the dyestuff plate, and dyeing area is equipped between the cover board and the dyestuff plate；
Clear water reserviors are connected with below the steam generator, and the top of the steam generator is equipped with multiple jet thrusts, respectively
Dyestuff plate described in the equal face of jet thrust forms jet area, and the both sides in the jet area offer reflux road, the jet area
It is connected by the reflux road with the clear water reserviors.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, stepper has been further included, being transmitted in the stepper there are fiber bodies, institute
Fiber bodies are stated to penetrate in the dyeing area.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is equipped with filtration apparatus in each reflux road.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the filtration apparatus is active carbon filter core or PP filter cores.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the aperture of each stomata on the dyestuff plate is no more than 0.05mm.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the steam generator is taken out with being equipped with the connecting pipe of the clear water reserviors
Water pump.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：A kind of cyclic steam formula dyeing apparatus of the present invention, by using below dyeing area
Dyed plate filled with graininess dyestuff is set, and sprays high-temperature steam by multiple jet thrusts below dyed plate to dye
Each graininess dyestuff in plate is dissolved, and forms dyeing steam, and the final steam that dyes floats into dyeing area to fiber bodies progress
Dyeing handle, compared to traditional preheating, immersion type dyeing apparatus, it is possible to increase the efficiency of dyeing, and dye gas can
Complete the to be free in inside fiber bodies, its coloring formed, not only dyeing quality is homogeneous, but also color fastness is high, is not easy
Fade.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention in a preferred embodiment；
The mark of each component is as follows in attached drawing：1st, cover board, 2, dyestuff plate, 3, steam generator, 4, dyeing area, 5, jet thrust, 6,
Jet area, 7, clear water reserviors, 8, reflux road, 9, filtration apparatus, 10, suction pump, 11, stepper.
Embodiment
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that advantages and features of the invention energy
It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention includes：
A kind of cyclic steam formula dyeing apparatus, including:Cover board 1, dyestuff plate 2 and steam generator 3；
The inside of the dyestuff plate 2 is filled with multiple graininess dyestuffs, and the upper and lower ends face of the dyestuff plate 2 offer it is multiple
Stomata；
The cover board 1 is located at the top of the dyestuff plate 2, and dyeing area 4 is equipped between the cover board 1 and the dyestuff plate 2；
The lower section of the steam generator 3 is connected with clear water reserviors 7, and the top of the steam generator 3 is equipped with multiple jet thrusts
5, dyestuff plate 2 described in each 5 equal face of jet thrust forms jet area 6, and the both sides in the jet area 6 offer reflux road 8, institute
Jet area 6 is stated by the reflux road 8 with the clear water reserviors 7 to be connected.
In another embodiment of the invention, the cyclic steam formula dyeing apparatus, has further included stepper 11, the step
Transmission has fiber bodies into device 11, and the fiber bodies are penetrated in the dyeing area 4, realize the stepping to fiber bodies automatically
Formula is transmitted, and completes the progressively dyeing to more section fibres in fiber bodies.
Further illustrate, filtration apparatus 9 be equipped with each reflux road 8, the filtration apparatus 9 for active carbon filter core or
Person's PP filter cores, for carrying out recycling to the waste water formed in jet area 6, reduce cost.
Further illustrate, the aperture of each stomata on the dyestuff plate 2 is no more than 0.05mm, enables to be located at dyestuff plate
Graininess dyestuff in 2 can not drop from each stomata, and dyestuff can only be allowed to enter dyeing area in the form of high-temperature dyeing gas
4。
Further illustrate, the steam generator 3 is improved with being equipped with suction pump 10 in the connecting pipe of the clear water reserviors 7
The steam generation power of steam generator 3.
Further illustrate, present invention is disclosed a kind of cyclic steam formula dyeing apparatus, its specific operation principle are as follows：
（1）Dyeing theory：Fiber bodies are then interspersed in stepper 11 by the full graininess dyestuff of filling first in dyed plate 2
In, subsequent start-up steam generator 3 and suction pump 10, suction pump 10 extract clear water out of clear water reserviors 7 and enter in steam generator 4
A large amount of water vapours are produced, are then sprayed vapor upwards by multiple jet thrusts 5, vapor passes through each gas on dyestuff plate 2
Hole enters inside dyestuff plate 2, and by graininess dyestuff high-temperature gasification, forms high-temperature dyeing gas, the dyeing gas of the final high temperature
Body enters to dyeing area 4 by the stomata of 2 upper surface of dyed plate, when high-temperature dyeing gas runs into the relatively low fiber sheet of temperature
After body, dyeing liquor will be formed in the inside of fiber bodies and surface, after continuing for some time, fiber bodies can be by each dyeing
Liquid completes absorption, is finally completed the dyeing to fiber bodies.
（2）Current recycle principle：Vapor is during injection, due to the increase of the air pressure in jet area 6, jet area
Each water vapour in 6 has to liquefy a little, forms current, can be along both sides after which drops to 6 bottom of jet area
Flow back after 8 filtered device of road filters 9 and flow into clear water reserviors 7, realize recycling for current.
The prior art is different from, a kind of cyclic steam formula dyeing apparatus of the present invention, is set by using below dyeing area
Dyed plate filled with graininess dyestuff, and high-temperature steam is sprayed by dyed plate by multiple jet thrusts below dyed plate
Each graininess dyestuff dissolved, form dyeing steam, it is final dye steam and float fiber bodies are dyed into dyeing area
Processing, compared to traditional preheating, immersion type dyeing apparatus, it is possible to increase the efficiency of dyeing, and dye gas and can complete
The is free in inside fiber bodies, its coloring formed, not only dyeing quality is homogeneous, but also color fastness is high, is not easy to fade.
In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to which explanation, term " on ", " under ", "left", "right", " interior ", " outer " etc. indicate
Orientation or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, or the invention product using when usually put
Orientation or position relationship, be for only for ease of the description present invention and simplify description, rather than instruction or imply signified device
Or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.
The foregoing is merely the embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, every to utilize this hair
The equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift that bright specification and accompanying drawing content are made, is directly or indirectly used in other relevant skills
Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. cyclic steam formula dyeing apparatus, it is characterised in that including：Cover board, dyestuff plate and steam generator；The dyestuff intralamellar part is filled with multiple graininess dyestuffs, and the upper and lower ends face of the dyestuff plate offers multiple gas Hole；The cover board is located at the top of the dyestuff plate, and dyeing area is equipped between the cover board and the dyestuff plate；Clear water reserviors are connected with below the steam generator, and the top of the steam generator is equipped with multiple jet thrusts, respectively Dyestuff plate described in the equal face of jet thrust forms jet area, and the both sides in the jet area offer reflux road, the jet area It is connected by the reflux road with the clear water reserviors.
- 2. cyclic steam formula dyeing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further included stepper, the step Transmission has fiber bodies into device, and the fiber bodies are penetrated in the dyeing area.
- 3. cyclic steam formula dyeing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be equipped with each reflux road Filter device.
- 4. cyclic steam formula dyeing apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the filtration apparatus is active carbon filtration Core or PP filter cores.
- 5. cyclic steam formula dyeing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each stomata on the dyestuff plate Aperture is no more than 0.05mm.
- 6. cyclic steam formula dyeing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the steam generator with it is described clear Suction pump is equipped with the connecting pipe in pond.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711371946.9A CN107904830A (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | A kind of cyclic steam formula dyeing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711371946.9A CN107904830A (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | A kind of cyclic steam formula dyeing apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107904830A true CN107904830A (en) | 2018-04-13 |
Family
ID=61870368
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711371946.9A Withdrawn CN107904830A (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | A kind of cyclic steam formula dyeing apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107904830A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108360178A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-08-03 | 南通神马线业有限公司 | A kind of included dyeing and the steam drying machine without being dehydrated |
-
2017
- 2017-12-19 CN CN201711371946.9A patent/CN107904830A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108360178A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-08-03 | 南通神马线业有限公司 | A kind of included dyeing and the steam drying machine without being dehydrated |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180413 |