CN107902902A - The method for cooking of mineral glaze and mineral glaze - Google Patents
The method for cooking of mineral glaze and mineral glaze Download PDFInfo
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- CN107902902A CN107902902A CN201711362631.8A CN201711362631A CN107902902A CN 107902902 A CN107902902 A CN 107902902A CN 201711362631 A CN201711362631 A CN 201711362631A CN 107902902 A CN107902902 A CN 107902902A
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/32—Burning methods
- C04B33/34—Burning methods combined with glazing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/50—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
- C04B41/5022—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials with vitreous materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
- C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
- C04B41/85—Coating or impregnation with inorganic materials
- C04B41/86—Glazes; Cold glazes
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of firing to include the raw material of following parts by weight in the mineral glaze on vessel and the method for cooking of mineral glaze, mineral glaze:The step of 7 13 parts of 28 35 parts of Lapis Micae Aureus, 52 65 parts of blue or green chlorite schist and actinolitum brevifibrum, the method that mineral glaze is fired into mineral glaze, it includes enamel frit makeing slurry, biscuit processed, glazing and fires, the ratio of mineral glaze and water is 1 1.5 when enamel frit makeing is starched:1, the outer surface of base substrate and inner wall use different enameling methods during glazing, glaze slip on the outer surface and inner wall of base substrate is set uniformly to adhere to, mineral glaze in the present invention is made of Chinese medicine class mineral, component is simple, eliminate various fluxing agents and colouring agent, manufactured mineral glaze good luster, color is uniform, the effect of color gradient can simultaneously be reached with natural texture, water is put into the vessel of mineral glaze can resolve into the water of common macromolecular mass the micromolecular water being easily absorbed by the human body, and human body has the function that health care after drinking.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ceramic field, the method for cooking of more particularly to a kind of mineral glaze and mineral glaze.
Background technology
Blue or green chlorite schist, Lapis Micae Aureus and actinolitum brevifibrum are clinical common mineral drug, and blue or green chlorite schist, Lapis Micae Aureus and actinolitum brevifibrum are more to be dissipated with ball
Based on, it is also commonly used for decoction, the active ingredient after human oral in medicine plays drug action after being absorbed by the body.Blue or green chlorite schist, in
Medicine name, is metamorphic rock class biotite schist or choritization mica carbonate schist.With gas under pendant phlegm, checking hyperfunction of the liver and relieving convulsion work(
Effect.It is cementing to be usually used in stupid phlegm, the inverse asthma of cough is anxious, and epilepsy is gone mad, irritated uncomfortable in chest, the treatment of the illness such as convulsion.Lapis Micae Aureus, Chinese medicine
Name, is metamorphic rock class vermiculite schist or hydrobiotite schist.With pendant phlegm under gas, it is checking hyperfunction of the liver and relieving convulsion the effect of.It is usually used in stupid phlegm glue
Knot, the inverse asthma of cough is anxious, and epilepsy is gone mad, irritated uncomfortable in chest, convulsion.Actinolitum brevifibrum is a kind of asbestos ore of staple fiber, belongs to angle and dodges
Stone silicate mineral, in fine and close finely squamose to thick flakey;Medicinal material is irregular bulk, silvery white and micro- green, section
Aobvious stratiform line, matter is soft loose frangible, and that touches has sliding sense, and hand is twisted thin flakey or staple fiber shape, is not reddened with what is burnt, and easy
Heat transfer.
Glaze slip is porcelain glaze, is by the organic substance of the material compositions such as soil, rock, dextrin, glycerine.Porcelain glaze,
Hung for ease of applying, glaze slip is made more.The glaze of ceramic surface is formed by high-temperature firing after ceramic plain idiosome glazing, glaze role
Typically increase mechanical strength, heat endurance and the dielectric strength of product.
At present, not have a relevant report that mineral drug is made to glaze slip both at home and abroad, the present inventor by mineral drug with it is ceramic
Enamel frit makeing is combined, and expands the application range of such as blue or green chlorite schist of mineral drug, Lapis Micae Aureus and actinolitum brevifibrum.
The content of the invention
The traditional application process of minerals as traditional Chinese medicine for process after enter ball dissipate or decocting after take, it is an object of the invention to
The Chinese medicine of mineral substance is combined with the method for enamel frit makeing, is prepared into mineral glaze, while a kind of mineral glaze is provided and is fired into ore deposit
The method of thing glaze.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention discloses a kind of mineral glaze, it includes following parts by weight
Raw material:7-13 parts of 28-35 parts of Lapis Micae Aureus, 52-65 parts of blue or green chlorite schist and actinolitum brevifibrum.
Further, mineral glaze includes the raw material of following parts by weight:28 parts of Lapis Micae Aureus, 65 parts of blue or green chlorite schist and actinolitum brevifibrum 7
Part.
Further, mineral glaze includes the raw material of following parts by weight:30 parts of Lapis Micae Aureus, 60 parts of blue or green chlorite schist and actinolitum brevifibrum 10
Part.
Further, mineral glaze includes the raw material of following parts by weight:35 parts of Lapis Micae Aureus, 52 parts of blue or green chlorite schist and actinolitum brevifibrum 13
Part.
Further, the method that mineral glaze is fired into mineral glaze, it includes the following steps:
Step 1:Enamel frit makeing is starched, and is put into dry ball and is ground after respectively crushing Lapis Micae Aureus, blue or green chlorite schist and actinolitum brevifibrum, grinds
When time is 3-5 small, when grain graininess is more than 200 mesh, three kinds of components after grinding are mixed according to part by weight relation
It is even that mixing glaze is made, it will mix glaze according to mass ratio:Water=1-1.5:1, it is mixed evenly and glaze slip is made.
Step 2:Biscuit processed, makees biscuit body, the thickness of base substrate is 1.5-5mm, and manufactured base substrate room temperature dries in the shade with porcelain is clay
When 48-56 is small;
Step 3:Glazing, stirs evenly glaze slip before glazing, its outer surface of biscuit body after drying in the shade, which is immersed in mineral glaze slurry, dips in
Slurry, for the inner wall of plain idiosome using swinging glaze method or pouring glaze method, the outer surface of biscuit body and the equal glazing of inner wall once, make mineral glaze slurry
Be uniformly adhered on the inner wall and outer surface of biscuit body, room temperature air-dry 24-36 it is small when;
Step 4:Fire, by room temperature air-dry 24-36 it is small when biscuit body, fired since room temperature, by 10-12 it is small when, until
Temperature reaches 1250-1350 DEG C, keeps temperature 40-90 minutes, naturally cools to kiln discharge after room temperature.
Advantageous effect
The present invention provides a kind of application process for processing or decocting different from minerals as traditional Chinese medicine, but by the Chinese medicine system of mineral substance
Into mineral glaze, so as to extend the application field of minerals as traditional Chinese medicine, in addition the mineral glaze in the present invention is by mineral substance
Medicine is made, and eliminates various chemical flux agent and colouring agent, manufactured mineral glaze good luster, color is uniform, with natural line
Manage and the effect of color gradient can be reached, meanwhile, water is put into the vessel of mineral glaze can be by the water of common macromolecular mass
The micromolecular water being easily absorbed by the human body is resolved into, human body has the effect of health care after drinking.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention will be further described, but is not limited to the content on specification.
Blue or green chlorite schist is biotite schist or choritization mica carbonate schist, and main component is containing potassium, magnesium, iron, aluminium
Silicate, chemical formula are [K (MgFe) 2 (AlSi3O10) (OH, F) 2], mainly originate from Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan, Jiangsu, Zhejiang
Etc. ground.It is different from common ore, in brown-black or blackish green, has hyaloid gloss, and matter is soft, frangible, and section is in obvious
Lamellar, is preferred so that the flash of light of asterism sample.The miscellaneous cubic meter of stone is dispelled after sorting to can be used.
Lapis Micae Aureus be metamorphic rock class mica schist waste vermiculite schist or hydrobiotite schist, main component be containing
Magnesium, iron, aluminium, potassium, sodium, the silicate of calcium, mainly originate from the ground such as Shanxi, Henan, Hebei.It is different from common ore, in scale
Shape aggregate, is block or fragment, without obvious corner angle, light brown, brown color or yellowish-brown, with golden yellow or silvery white coloured light
Pool, matter is crisp, it is twisted with the fingers with hand, frangible into golden yellow flash of light small pieces, has soapy feeling.It is preferred so that block is neat, coloured gold is yellow, will after sorting
The miscellaneous cubic meter of stone is dispelled to can be used.
Actinolitum brevifibrum alias " stone life ", is silicates mineral, and main component is iron content, calcium, the silicate of magnesium, and chemical formula is
[2 (OH) 2 of Ca (MgFe) 5 (Si4O11)], mainly originates from Henan, Hebei, Hubei.It is different from common ore, in the thin of densification
Flakey is daily into bulk to thick flakey, is preferred with micro- green.The miscellaneous cubic meter of stone is dispelled after sorting to can be used.
Natural mineral raw used in enamel frit makeing mainly has clay class, quartz, feldspar, lime stone, dolomite etc., wherein,
Clay is aqueous aluminosilicate mineral, has plasticity;Quartzy class raw material dosage in the production of ceramics is larger, can improve glaze
Melting temperature and viscosity, and reduce the thermal coefficient of expansion of glaze.Feldspar raw material is most common fluxed raw material in ceramic raw material.
Traditional mineral glaze is needing to consider the problem of some during firing:
(1)Expect that broken is that fine powder is mixed into water, make sticking slurries and be used for hanging base, if slurries are not easy to be attached on base,
Need to add other sticking organic substances.
(2)During green compact rest, if an inside and outside rest, it is easy to destroy base substrate.
(3)The fusibility of glaze causes its flowing and is absorbed by base substrate so that firing temperature is needed far more than the molten of glaze
Carry out under degree of melting.
(4)If glaze is indissoluble, glossiness smooth surface will not be formed, but covered by small projection and depression
Lid so that glaze colours is dim unrelated.If firing temperature is less than the fusibility of glaze, although the proportioning of glaze is correctly also obtained in this
Same result.
(5)If glaze has the coefficient of expansion more much bigger than base substrate, then when the vessel cooling after glazing, it, which is compressed, to compare
Base substrate is more violent, as a result occurs as soon as huge internal stress, this internal stress can cause to form cracking in glaze layer, or break base substrate
It is bad;
(6)If the coefficient of expansion of glaze is more much smaller than base substrate, it will there is a phenomenon where opposite, i.e., vessel cooling after glazing
When, glaze shrinks relatively slow and peeling off phenomenon than base substrate.
Therefore, when matching glaze, it is necessary to try hard to make the coefficient of expansion of glaze and base substrate as much as possible be consistent, and glaze is molten
Melting temperature must then be adapted with the firing temperature of base substrate.
Embodiment 1
The present invention discloses a kind of raw material fired and in the mineral glaze on vessel, include following parts by weight:28-35 parts of Lapis Micae Aureus,
Blue or green chlorite schist 52-65 parts and 7-13 parts of actinolitum brevifibrum.
It is used for the mineral glaze for making mineral glaze in the present invention, raw material, golden Meng is used as using Lapis Micae Aureus, blue or green chlorite schist and actinolitum brevifibrum
The not same-action of stone, blue or green chlorite schist and actinolitum brevifibrum see the table below 1:
Table 1
It is a kind of in the present embodiment to fire the raw material in the mineral glaze on vessel, including following parts by weight:28 parts of Lapis Micae Aureus, green grass or young crops Meng
7 parts of 65 parts of stone and actinolitum brevifibrum.
Lapis Micae Aureus is added in mineral glaze component can make the glaze colours of base substrate after firing show nature quality or give
Pseudo-classic sensation;Adding blue or green chlorite schist can make glaze colours that overall effect of the same colour be presented in billet surface, the aberration of glaze colours is diminished;
The smoothness of glaze can be adjusted by adding actinolitum brevifibrum, and glaze is showed certain grain effect.
The proportionate relationship of Lapis Micae Aureus, blue or green chlorite schist and actinolitum brevifibrum is to firing indefectible, flawless qualified finished product glaze to closing weight
Will, the proportionate relationship of above-mentioned three kinds of materials is in the present invention:28-35 parts of Lapis Micae Aureus, 52-65 parts of blue or green chlorite schist and actinolitum brevifibrum 7-13
Part, when on the base substrate of porcelain mud material, the shrinking percentage in high-temperature firing tends to mineral glaze with base substrate for above-mentioned mineral glaze glazing
Unanimously, under conditions of firing temperature is controlled, base substrate is not easy to crack or peels off, and the constituent content of mineral glaze is in above-mentioned model
When enclosing interior, number increase of the glaze with Venus point after the firing that the content increase of Lapis Micae Aureus makes, the ratio increase of blue or green chlorite schist, glaze
Color integrally about reach unanimity, overall aberration is smaller, and the increase of the ratio of actinolitum brevifibrum, then the smoothness of glaze is higher, actinolitum brevifibrum
Measure smaller, then glaze is more easy to texture occur.The glaze that the mineral glaze that blue or green chlorite schist, Lapis Micae Aureus and actinolitum brevifibrum are made into is fired into is with dark brown
Based on, gloss is high.
The glaze slip being configured to of Lapis Micae Aureus, blue or green chlorite schist and actinolitum brevifibrum in the present embodiment, ore deposit of the glazing after being fired on vessel
Thing glaze asterism ratio accounts for the 3% of the surface area of vessel, and uniform color, the qualification rate of the vessel of the mineral glaze burnt till is 73%, is burnt till
Vessel to contain the Molecules through detecting water after common water be 7 or so.
The present embodiment provides a kind of method that mineral glaze is fired into mineral glaze, include the following steps:
Step 1:Enamel frit makeing is starched, and is put into dry ball and is ground after respectively crushing Lapis Micae Aureus, blue or green chlorite schist and actinolitum brevifibrum, grinds
When time is 3 small, when grain graininess is 200 mesh, 7 parts of 28 parts of Lapis Micae Aureus, 65 parts of blue or green chlorite schist and actinolitum brevifibrum are weighed by weight, will
Mixing glaze is made in three kinds of components after mixing, according to mass ratio by mineral glaze:Water=1:1, it is mixed evenly and glaze is made
Slurry.
Step 2:Biscuit processed, makees biscuit body with porcelain is clay, and the thickness of base substrate is 1.5mm, and manufactured base substrate room temperature dries in the shade 48
Hour;
Step 3:Glazing, stirs evenly glaze slip before glazing, its outer surface of biscuit body after drying in the shade, which is immersed in mineral glaze slurry, dips in
Slurry, for the inner wall of plain idiosome using swinging glaze method or pouring glaze method, the outer surface of biscuit body and the equal glazing of inner wall once, make mineral glaze slurry
Be uniformly adhered on the inner wall and outer surface of biscuit body, room temperature air-dry 24 it is small when;
Step 4:Fire, by room temperature air-dry 24 it is small when base substrate, fired since room temperature 10-12 it is small when, until temperature reaches
1250 DEG C, keep temperature 40 minutes, naturally cool to kiln discharge after room temperature.
Material used in the biscuit body made in the present invention is preferably porcelain mud or pottery mud, and base substrate thickness is 1.5-
5mm, is preferably 1.5-3mm, according to the difference of the type of firing and the thickness of base substrate, its outer surface and interior in base substrate glazing
Wall uses different enameling methods, such as the method that glaze is dipped in outer surface use, and inner wall use swings glaze method or pours glaze method, glaze and water
Ratio control in mineral glaze:Water=1-1.5:1 so that the viscosity of manufactured mineral glaze slip is suitable, and glazing process is once complete
Into during glazing, after biscuit body immerses glaze slip, glaze slip uniformly adheres in plain billet surface, makes the finished product after firing
Surface glaze layer is uniform.
The temperature setting fired after the completion of glazing at 1250-1350 DEG C, temperature 40-90 is kept within the temperature range of firing
Minute, it is in order to ensure the qualification rate of finished product after the completion of firing, during firing, temperature that the temperature and time of firing, which is set,
At the uniform velocity rise, the evaporation of moisture makes the flow rate of mineral glaze slip consistent everywhere in base substrate, so as to reduce the cracking of base substrate, really
The yield rate of qualified finished product after kiln discharge has been protected, has reduced faulty materials;
The present invention provides a kind of application process for being different from oral minerals as traditional Chinese medicine, but using after minerals as traditional Chinese medicine is ground
Mix in proportion, glazing is on ceramic body, and the method for being fired into daily utensil.And the glaze can make in vessel
Water clusters change, and macromolecular mass water is converted to small-micelle water.
Lapis Micae Aureus, blue or green chlorite schist and actinolitum brevifibrum are respectively as common nontoxic minerals as traditional Chinese medicine, after being processed by high temperature, its
Molecular structure more they tends to stablize, thus it is on the books in successive dynasties pharmacopeia, and it is usually used in decoction, it can also enter ball and dissipate.
The high-temperature firing process of mineral glaze and Traditional Chinese Medicine above-mentioned mineral drug is processed require it is essentially identical, therefore with the glaze
Expect the vessel fired, carrying water or during liquid, also water or liquid are generated and similar above-mentioned mineral drug is processed into Chinese medicinal decoction
The effect of agent.
Such as:The phlegm-dispelling functions of Lapis Micae Aureus, blue or green chlorite schist, are that one of " water --- the phlegm and retained fluid of supramolecular group " was decomposed
Journey, they progressively reduce the micel size of phlegm and retained fluid, be finally reached can by the magnitude of human homergy, and then by human body from
So the effect of expectoration, eliminating the phlegm is realized in metabolism.
After the vessel of mineral glaze in the present invention are contained water, detected by nuclear magnetic resonance nmr, also demonstrate to have obtained small
The water of micel.
Detection process is as follows:
Compare water sample --- common bottled water;
Experiment water sample --- it is statically placed in the common bottled water in wide-mouth bowl(It is same bottle water with compareing water sample);
Remarks:Wide-mouth bowl is that the glaze firing in the present patent application forms.
Take control water sample and experiment water sample to do nuclear-magnetism detection respectively, measure the vibration frequency half-amplitude duration of two kinds of water(With conspicuous
Hereby Hz is represented)To determine the size of micel.(Hz values are smaller, illustrate that water clusters are smaller).
Test result see the table below 2:
Table 2
Above-mentioned detection data come from Guang Xi Chemical Engineering Technologies research institute of BeiJing ZhongKe.After wide-mouth bowl after glazing contains water, the shake of water
Dynamic frequency half-amplitude duration is reduced to 73Hz by 120Hz, i.e. water is changed into the water of subset, and the water of subset have to human body it is more
Plant the effect of effect can such as strengthen the metabolism of human body, activate internal various enzymes etc..
Embodiment 2
It is a kind of in the present embodiment to fire the raw material in the mineral glaze on vessel, including following parts by weight:30 parts of Lapis Micae Aureus, green grass or young crops Meng
10 parts of 60 parts of stone and actinolitum brevifibrum.
The method for cooking of mineral glaze provided in this embodiment includes the following steps:
Step 1:Enamel frit makeing is starched, and is put into dry ball and is ground after respectively crushing Lapis Micae Aureus, blue or green chlorite schist and actinolitum brevifibrum, grinds
When time is 4 small, when grain graininess is 200 mesh, 10 parts of 30 parts of Lapis Micae Aureus, 60 parts of blue or green chlorite schist and actinolitum brevifibrum are weighed by weight,
Mixing glaze is made in three kinds of components after mixing, glaze will be mixed according to mass ratio:Water=1.2:1, system is mixed evenly
Into glaze slip.
Step 2:Biscuit processed, makees biscuit body with porcelain is clay, and the thickness of base substrate is 3mm, and manufactured base substrate room temperature dries in the shade 50 small
When;
Step 3:Glazing, stirs evenly glaze slip before glazing, its outer surface of biscuit body after drying in the shade, which is immersed in mineral glaze slurry, dips in
Slurry, for the inner wall of plain idiosome using swinging glaze method or pouring glaze method, the outer surface of biscuit body and the equal glazing of inner wall once, make mineral glaze slurry
Be uniformly adhered on the inner wall and outer surface of biscuit body, room temperature air-dry 30 it is small when;
Step 4:Fire, by room temperature air-dry 30 it is small when base substrate, fired since room temperature 10-12 it is small when, until temperature reaches
1300 DEG C, keep temperature 60 minutes, naturally cool to kiln discharge after room temperature.
The glaze slip being configured to of Lapis Micae Aureus, blue or green chlorite schist and actinolitum brevifibrum in the present embodiment, ore deposit of the glazing after being fired on vessel
Thing glaze asterism ratio accounts for the 5% of the surface area of vessel, and mineral glaze is smooth to the touch, and uniform color is consistent, the device of the mineral glaze burnt till
The qualification rate of ware is 80%, and the Molecules through detecting water are 7 or so after the vessel burnt till contain common water.
Embodiment 3
It is a kind of in the present embodiment to fire the raw material in the mineral glaze on vessel, including following parts by weight:35 parts of Lapis Micae Aureus, green grass or young crops Meng
13 parts of 52 parts of stone and actinolitum brevifibrum.
The method for cooking of mineral glaze provided in this embodiment includes the following steps:
Step 1:Enamel frit makeing is starched, and is put into dry ball and is ground after respectively crushing Lapis Micae Aureus, blue or green chlorite schist and actinolitum brevifibrum, grinds
When time is 5 small, when grain graininess is 200 mesh, 13 parts of 35 parts of Lapis Micae Aureus, 52 parts of blue or green chlorite schist and actinolitum brevifibrum are weighed by weight,
Mixing glaze is made in three kinds of components after mixing, glaze will be mixed according to mass ratio:Water=1.5:1, system is mixed evenly
Into glaze slip.
Step 2:Biscuit processed, makees biscuit body with porcelain is clay, and the thickness of base substrate is 5mm, and manufactured base substrate room temperature dries in the shade 56 small
When;
Step 3:Glazing, stirs evenly glaze slip before glazing, its outer surface of biscuit body after drying in the shade, which is immersed in mineral glaze slurry, dips in
Slurry, for the inner wall of plain idiosome using swinging glaze method or pouring glaze method, the outer surface of biscuit body and the equal glazing of inner wall once, make mineral glaze slurry
Be uniformly adhered on the inner wall and outer surface of biscuit body, room temperature air-dry 36 it is small when;
Step 4:Fire, by room temperature air-dry 36 it is small when base substrate, fired since room temperature 10-12 it is small when, until temperature reaches
1350 DEG C, keep temperature 90 minutes, naturally cool to kiln discharge after room temperature.
The glaze slip being configured to of Lapis Micae Aureus, blue or green chlorite schist and actinolitum brevifibrum in the present embodiment, ore deposit of the glazing after being fired on vessel
Thing glaze asterism ratio accounts for the 8% of the surface area of vessel, and mineral glaze is smooth to the touch, and color and luster is in the effect of gradual change, the mineral glaze burnt till
The qualification rates of vessel be 75%, it is 7 or so that the vessel burnt till, which contain the Molecules through detecting water after common water,.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the invention is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not
Restriction to embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, on the basis of the above description also
It can make other variations or changes in different ways.Here all embodiments can not be exhaustive.It is every to belong to this
Row of the obvious changes or variations that the technical solution of invention is extended out still in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of firing is in the mineral glaze on vessel, it is characterised in that the mineral glaze includes the raw material of following parts by weight:
7-13 parts of 28-35 parts of Lapis Micae Aureus, 52-65 parts of blue or green chlorite schist and actinolitum brevifibrum.
2. firing according to claim 1 is in the mineral glaze on vessel, it is characterised in that the mineral glaze is included such as
The raw material of lower parts by weight:7 parts of 28 parts of Lapis Micae Aureus, 65 parts of blue or green chlorite schist and actinolitum brevifibrum.
3. firing according to claim 1 is in the mineral glaze on vessel, it is characterised in that the mineral glaze is included such as
The raw material of lower parts by weight:10 parts of 30 parts of Lapis Micae Aureus, 60 parts of blue or green chlorite schist and actinolitum brevifibrum.
4. firing according to claim 1 is in the mineral glaze on vessel, it is characterised in that the mineral glaze is included such as
The raw material of lower parts by weight:13 parts of 35 parts of Lapis Micae Aureus, 52 parts of blue or green chlorite schist and actinolitum brevifibrum.
5. a kind of method that mineral glaze as described in any one of claim 1-4 claim is fired into mineral glaze, its feature
It is, it includes the following steps:
Step 1:Enamel frit makeing is starched, and is put into dry ball and is ground after respectively crushing Lapis Micae Aureus, blue or green chlorite schist and actinolitum brevifibrum, grinds
When time is 3-5 small, when grain graininess is more than 200 mesh, three kinds of components after grinding are mixed according to part by weight relation
Mixing glaze uniformly is made, glaze will be mixed according to mass ratio:Water=1-1.5:1, it is mixed evenly and glaze slip is made;
Step 2:Biscuit processed, makees biscuit body with porcelain is clay, and the thickness of base substrate is 1.5-5mm, and manufactured base substrate room temperature dries in the shade 48-
56 it is small when;
Step 3:Glazing, stirs evenly glaze slip before glazing, its outer surface of biscuit body after drying in the shade, which is immersed in mineral glaze slurry, dips in
Slurry, for the inner wall of plain idiosome using swinging glaze method or pouring glaze method, the outer surface of biscuit body and the equal glazing of inner wall once, make mineral glaze slurry
Be uniformly adhered on the inner wall and outer surface of biscuit body, room temperature air-dry 24-36 it is small when;
Step 4:Fire, by room temperature air-dry 24-36 it is small when biscuit body, since room temperature fire, by 10-12 it is small when temperature
Degree reaches 1250-1350 DEG C, keeps temperature 40-90 minutes, kiln discharge after natural cooling.
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CN105060844A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-11-18 | 杨三倍 | Health-preserving ceramic material and health-preserving ceramic container |
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