CN107902720A - A kind of categorised collection processing of oily wastewater recycles equipment - Google Patents

A kind of categorised collection processing of oily wastewater recycles equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107902720A
CN107902720A CN201711243446.7A CN201711243446A CN107902720A CN 107902720 A CN107902720 A CN 107902720A CN 201711243446 A CN201711243446 A CN 201711243446A CN 107902720 A CN107902720 A CN 107902720A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
scraper plate
baffle
process chamber
processing
room
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711243446.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石梅芳
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201711243446.7A priority Critical patent/CN107902720A/en
Publication of CN107902720A publication Critical patent/CN107902720A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D17/00Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/02Separation of non-miscible liquids
    • B01D17/0208Separation of non-miscible liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D17/0214Separation of non-miscible liquids by sedimentation with removal of one of the phases
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/40Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
  • Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of categorised collection processing the invention discloses oily wastewater recycles equipment, including processing pond, the processing pond includes the first process chamber, second processing room and the 3rd process chamber, first baffle is equipped with first process chamber, second baffle is equipped with the second processing room, third baffle is equipped with 3rd process chamber, the bottom of first process chamber is equipped with outlet pipe, the side of first process chamber is equipped with water inlet pipe, the bottom of the second processing room is equipped with the first flowline, and the bottom of the 3rd process chamber is equipped with the second flowline;The upper end of the processing pond is equipped with leading screw, and the leading screw is equipped with oil scraping mechanism.The apparatus structure is simple, and floor space is small, stable, and energy consumption is low, and scraping effect is good.

Description

A kind of categorised collection processing of oily wastewater recycles equipment
Technical field
The categorised collection processing that invention is related to a kind of oily wastewater recycles equipment technical field, is specially that one kind contains greasy dirt The categorised collection processing of water recycles equipment.
Background technology
Oily wastewater refers to containing fat (aliphatic acid, soap excrement, fat, wax etc.) and various oils (mineral oil, vegetable and animals oils) Sewage.The existence form of oil in water:Suspended oil, dispersed oil, oil emulsion.The characteristics of oily wastewater is COD, BOD high, there is one Fixed smell and colourity, inflammable, oxidizable decomposition, it is generally lighter than water, be insoluble in water.Oily wastewater is large in number and widely distributed and harm is tight Weight, oil exploitation, petroleum refining, petrochemical industry, storage and shipping of oil products, oil tanker accident, steamer shipping, vehicle cleaning, machine-building, Oily wastewater can be produced during food processing etc., it is very harmful to health, environmental protection and the ecological balance.Containing greasy dirt The pollution of water is mainly manifested in the following aspects (1) and deteriorates water quality, endangers aquatic resources;(2) it is detrimental to health;(3) it is dirty Contaminating air (4) influences production estimation;(5) natural landscape is influenced:(6) clean natural water source is influenced.It is existing to containing greasy dirt Water treatment technology is also more, and also relatively preferably, but these occupation area of equipment are big for some processing equipment treatment effects, energy consumption and Material consumption is costly, for middle-size and small-size enterprise, can not bear.
The content of the invention
The purpose of invention is that the categorised collection processing for providing a kind of oily wastewater recycles equipment, to solve above-mentioned background The problem of being proposed in technology.
To achieve the above object, invention provides following technical solution:A kind of categorised collection processing of oily wastewater recycles Equipment, including processing pond, the processing pond include the first process chamber and the second processing positioned at the first process chamber both sides Room and the 3rd process chamber, the 3rd process chamber are symmetrically arranged second processing room, and the bottom wall of the second processing room is presented It is flared, lower closing in taper, is symmetrically arranged with two first baffles in first process chamber, the cross section of the first baffle is in Triangle, the second processing room by the first baffle, the 3rd process chamber by the first baffle with it is described First process chamber separates, and second baffle is provided with the second processing room, third gear is provided with the 3rd process chamber Plate, the third baffle are symmetrically arranged second baffle, the first baffle, the second baffle and the third baffle The remote processing pond bottom of pond end at grade, the bottom of first process chamber is provided with outlet pipe, institute The side for stating the first process chamber is provided with water inlet pipe, and it is fuel-displaced to be provided with first at the bottom centre position of the second processing room Manage, the second flowline is provided with the bottom centre position of the 3rd process chamber;The upper end of the processing pond is symmetrically arranged with Two leading screws, are provided with driving motor on the leading screw, the oil scraping mechanism that can be moved are additionally provided with the leading screw, described to scrape Oil machine structure includes screw of the Screw assembly on the leading screw and the installing plate that can be releasably arranged on the screw, described The first scraper plate and the second scraper plate are provided with installing plate, second scraper plate is symmetrically arranged first scraper plate.
Preferably, the length of first scraper plate and the processing pond are of same size, and first scraper plate is rubber slab, The cross section of first scraper plate is in a rectangular trapezoid.
Preferably, the length of the second baffle is not more than the 1/2 of second processing room depth, the second baffle End away from the processing pond bottom of pond is in dovetail shaped, several equally distributed through holes are offered on the dovetail.
Preferably, it is provided with adjust pad between the screw and the installing plate.
Compared with prior art, advantageous effect of the invention is:
1st, the categorised collection processing of the oily wastewater recycles equipment, and floor space is small, stable, and energy consumption is low, passes through The oil scraping mechanism set in processing pond scrapes off the grease of sewage surface, greatly reduces the energy consumption of the device;
2nd, the categorised collection processing of the oily wastewater recycles equipment, and grease is carried out using the first scraper plate and the second scraper plate It is two-way to scrape off, the efficiency of frizing is substantially increased, and grease is scraped in second processing room and the 3rd process chamber;
3rd, the categorised collection processing of the oily wastewater recycles equipment, while utilizes second baffle, third baffle and the One baffle wipes the grease carried on the first scraper plate and the second scraper plate off, avoids the grease on the first scraper plate and the second scraper plate secondary Into in the first process chamber;
4th, the categorised collection processing of the oily wastewater recycles equipment, and different thickness can be directed to using the setting of adjust pad The grease of degree is scraped off, and substantially increases the adaptability of the device.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that a kind of categorised collection processing of oily wastewater provided in an embodiment of the present invention recycles the stereochemical structure of equipment Schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of categorised collection processing of oily wastewater provided in an embodiment of the present invention recycles the front view of equipment (partial cross);
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram in A portions in Fig. 2.
In figure:1- processing ponds, the first process chambers of 11-, 111- first baffles, 112- water inlet pipes, 113- outlet pipes, 12- Two process chambers, 121- second baffles, the first flowlines of 122-, the 3rd process chambers of 13-, 131- third baffles, 132- second are fuel-displaced Pipe, 14- leading screws, 141- driving motor, 2- oil scraping mechanisms, 21- screws, 22- adjust pads, 23- installing plates, 231- first are scraped Plate, the second scraper plates of 232-.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, the categorised collection processing that invention provides a kind of oily wastewater recycles equipment, including processing pond 1, the processing pond 1 includes the first process chamber 11 and positioned at the second processing room 12 and the 3rd of 11 both sides of the first process chamber Process chamber 13, the 3rd process chamber 13 are symmetrically arranged second processing room 12, and the bottom wall of the second processing room 12 is presented It is flared, lower closing in taper, two first baffles 111 is symmetrically arranged with first process chamber 11, the first baffle 111 Cross section is triangular in shape, and the second processing room 12 passes through described by the first baffle 111, the 3rd process chamber 13 One baffle 111 is separated with first process chamber 11, and second baffle 121 is provided with the second processing room 12, described Third baffle 131 is provided with 3rd process chamber 13, the third baffle 131 is symmetrically arranged second baffle 121, described The end of remote 1 bottom of pond of processing pond of one baffle 111, the second baffle 121 and the third baffle 131 is same In one plane, the bottom of first process chamber 11 is provided with outlet pipe 113, the side of first process chamber 11 be provided with into Water pipe 112, is provided with the first flowline 122, the 3rd process chamber 13 at the bottom centre position of the second processing room 12 Bottom centre position at be provided with the second flowline 132;The upper end of the processing pond 1 is symmetrically arranged with two leading screws 14, institute State and driving motor 141 is provided with leading screw 14, the oil scraping mechanism 2 that can be moved, the frizing are additionally provided with the leading screw 14 Mechanism 2 includes screw 21 of the Screw assembly on the leading screw 14 and the installing plate that can be releasably arranged on the screw 21 23, it is provided with the first scraper plate 231 and the second scraper plate 232 on the installing plate 23, second scraper plate 232 is symmetrically arranged the One scraper plate 231.
The length of first scraper plate 231 is of same size with the processing pond 1, and first scraper plate 231 is rubber slab, The cross section of first scraper plate 231 is in a rectangular trapezoid.
The length of the second baffle 121 is not more than the 1/2 of 12 depth of second processing room, the second baffle 121 The end of remote 1 bottom of pond of processing pond be in dovetail shaped, several equally distributed through holes are offered on the dovetail.
Adjust pad 22 is provided between the screw 21 and the installing plate 23.
Operation principle:It will be passed through with oily water by water inlet pipe 112 in the first process chamber 11, sewage intake will submerge One scraper plate 231 and the second scraper plate 232 and it is less than first baffle 111, then according to the thickness of grease, changes by adjusting gasket 22 First scraper plate 231 and the second scraper plate 232 submerge the length in sewage, ensure that its submerged depth is more than the thickness of grease, then open Dynamic driving motor 141, leading screw 14 drives the first scraper plate 231 and the second scraper plate 232 to move, when the first scraper plate 231 and the second scraper plate 232 to second processing room 12 move when, grease is scraped into second processing room 12, at the same the first scraper plate 231 and the second scraper plate 232 after Continuation of insurance holds former direction and moves to the end of leading screw 14 and turn back, and the first scraper plate 231 and the second scraper plate 232 pass through second during being somebody's turn to do Baffle 121, the dovetail on second baffle 121 scrapes off the first scraper plate 231 and the second scraper plate 232, by 231 He of the first scraper plate Remaining grease is scraped in second processing room 12 on second scraper plate 232, while in the first scraper plate 231 and the second scraper plate 232 from When two process chambers 12 are turned back, the first baffle 111 close to second processing room 12 can also be again to the first scraper plate 231 and the second scraper plate 232 are scraped off, and avoid the grease on the first scraper plate 231 and the second scraper plate 232 is secondary from entering in the first process chamber 11;When first 231 and second scraper plate 232 of scraper plate to the 3rd process chamber 13 move when, with the first scraper plate 231 and the second scraper plate 232 to second processing Principle when room 12 is moved.
The categorised collection processing recycling device structure of the oily wastewater is simple, and floor space is small, stable, energy consumption It is low, the grease of sewage surface is scraped off by the oil scraping mechanism 2 set in processing pond 1, greatly reduces the device Energy consumption, while the two-way efficiency for scraping off, substantially increasing frizing is carried out to grease using the first scraper plate 231 and the second scraper plate 232, And grease is scraped in 12 and the 3rd process chamber 13 of second processing room, while using second baffle 121, third baffle 131 and First baffle 111 wipes the grease carried on the first scraper plate 231 and the second scraper plate 232 off, avoids the first scraper plate 231 and second from scraping In grease the first process chamber 11 of secondary entrance on plate 232;In addition the device can be directed to not using the setting of adjust pad 22 The grease of stack pile is scraped off, and substantially increases the adaptability of the device.
Obviously, various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from essence of the invention by those skilled in the art God and scope.In this way, if these modifications and changes of the present invention belongs to the scope of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies Within, then the present invention is also intended to comprising including these modification and variations.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of categorised collection processing of oily wastewater recycles equipment, including processing pond (1), it is characterised in that:The processing Pond (1) includes the first process chamber (11) and at the second processing room (12) and the 3rd of the first process chamber (11) both sides Manage room (13), the 3rd process chamber (13) is symmetrically arranged second processing room (12), the bottom of the second processing room (12) Wall presents flaring, lower closing in taper, is symmetrically arranged with two first baffles (111) in first process chamber (11), and described the The cross section of one baffle (111) is triangular in shape, and the second processing room (12) passes through the first baffle (111), the described 3rd Process chamber (13) is separated by the first baffle (111) with first process chamber (11), the second processing room (12) second baffle (121) is provided with, third baffle (131), the third gear are provided with the 3rd process chamber (13) Plate (131) is symmetrically arranged second baffle (121), the first baffle (111), the second baffle (121) and described The end of remote processing pond (1) bottom of pond of third baffle (131) at grade, first process chamber (11) Bottom is provided with outlet pipe (113), and the side of first process chamber (11) is provided with water inlet pipe (112), the second processing The first flowline (122), the bottom centre position of the 3rd process chamber (13) are provided with the bottom centre position of room (12) Place is provided with the second flowline (132);The upper end of the processing pond (1) is symmetrically arranged with two leading screws (14), the leading screw (14) driving motor (141) is provided with, the oil scraping mechanism (2) that can be moved is additionally provided with the leading screw (14), it is described to scrape Oil machine structure (2) includes screw (21) of the Screw assembly on the leading screw (14) and can releasably be arranged on the screw (21) On installing plate (23), be provided with the first scraper plate (231) and the second scraper plate (232) on the installing plate (23), described second scrapes Plate (232) is symmetrically arranged first scraper plate (231).
2. a kind of categorised collection processing of oily wastewater as claimed in claim 1 recycles equipment, it is characterised in that:Described The length of one scraper plate (231) is of same size with the processing pond (1), and first scraper plate (231) is rubber slab, and described first The cross section of scraper plate (231) is in a rectangular trapezoid.
3. a kind of categorised collection processing of oily wastewater as described in claim 1-2 recycles equipment, it is characterised in that:It is described The length of second baffle (121) be not more than second processing room (12) depth 1/2, the second baffle (121) it is remote The end of processing pond (1) bottom of pond is in dovetail shaped, several equally distributed through holes are offered on the dovetail.
4. a kind of categorised collection processing of oily wastewater as described in claim 1-3 recycles equipment, it is characterised in that:It is described Adjust pad (22) is provided between screw (21) and the installing plate (23).
A kind of 5. categorised collection processing reuse method of oily wastewater, it is characterised in that:Water inlet pipe 112 will be passed through with oily water It is passed through in the first process chamber 11, sewage intake will submerge the first scraper plate 231 and the second scraper plate 232 and be less than first baffle 111, Then according to the thickness of grease, the length in sewage is submerged by adjusting the first scraper plate 231 of change of gasket 22 and the second scraper plate 232 Degree, ensures that its submerged depth is more than the thickness of grease, subsequent start-up driving motor 141, leading screw 14 drives the first scraper plate 231 and the Two scraper plates 232 move, and when the first scraper plate 231 and the second scraper plate 232 are moved to second processing room 12, grease is scraped at second Manage room 12, while the first scraper plate 231 and the second scraper plate 232 end continuing to keep former direction to move to leading screw 14 and turn back, should During the first scraper plate 231 and the second scraper plate 232 pass through second baffle 121, the dovetail on second baffle 121 is to the first scraper plate 231 and second scraper plate 232 scraped off, remaining grease on the first scraper plate 231 and the second scraper plate 232 is scraped into second processing room In 12, while when the first scraper plate 231 and the second scraper plate 232 are turned back from second processing room 12, the close to second processing room 12 One baffle 111 again can also scrape off the first scraper plate 231 and the second scraper plate 232, avoid the first scraper plate 231 and the second scraper plate In grease the first process chamber 11 of secondary entrance on 232;When the first scraper plate 231 and the second scraper plate 232 are transported to the 3rd process chamber 13 When dynamic, with the first scraper plate 231 and the second scraper plate 232 to second processing room 12 move when principle.
CN201711243446.7A 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 A kind of categorised collection processing of oily wastewater recycles equipment Withdrawn CN107902720A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711243446.7A CN107902720A (en) 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 A kind of categorised collection processing of oily wastewater recycles equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711243446.7A CN107902720A (en) 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 A kind of categorised collection processing of oily wastewater recycles equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107902720A true CN107902720A (en) 2018-04-13

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109354118A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-02-19 长沙市长郡湘府中学 A kind of oily-water seperating equipment and its method based on density variation
CN110255665A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-09-20 广东普施德泽环保股份有限公司 A kind of oil-scraping device of oil water separator

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109354118A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-02-19 长沙市长郡湘府中学 A kind of oily-water seperating equipment and its method based on density variation
CN109354118B (en) * 2018-12-10 2021-11-26 长沙市长郡湘府中学 Oil-water separation device and method based on density difference
CN110255665A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-09-20 广东普施德泽环保股份有限公司 A kind of oil-scraping device of oil water separator

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Application publication date: 20180413