CN107901647A - A kind of aluminium sheet caloric transfer printing technology - Google Patents
A kind of aluminium sheet caloric transfer printing technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN107901647A CN107901647A CN201711106874.5A CN201711106874A CN107901647A CN 107901647 A CN107901647 A CN 107901647A CN 201711106874 A CN201711106874 A CN 201711106874A CN 107901647 A CN107901647 A CN 107901647A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- aluminium sheet
- transfer printing
- plate
- printing technology
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/025—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein by transferring ink from the master sheet
- B41M5/035—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein by transferring ink from the master sheet by sublimation or volatilisation of pre-printed design, e.g. sublistatic
- B41M5/0358—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein by transferring ink from the master sheet by sublimation or volatilisation of pre-printed design, e.g. sublistatic characterised by the mechanisms or artifacts to obtain the transfer, e.g. the heating means, the pressure means or the transport means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/0011—Pre-treatment or treatment during printing of the recording material, e.g. heating, irradiating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M7/00—After-treatment of prints, e.g. heating, irradiating, setting of the ink, protection of the printed stock
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of aluminium sheet caloric transfer printing technology, mainly includes the pre-treatment of step a) surface of aluminum plate, the drying of step b) aluminium plate oxidations, step c) prepares transfer paper, step d) is transferred；Further include step e) sealing pores and step f) white pickings；The technique uses Al electrochemical film forming mechanism completely, and finished product can more highlight the metallic luster of aluminium sheet without protective layers such as ink, resins；Has no concave-convex sense between pattern and matrix, hand touches no embossing feeling, and plate face is more smooth；Using dual hole-sealing technology, can effectively avoid makes the empty flower of pattern during sealing of hole；Pattern color is bright-coloured, and multiple color is integrally formed, absolutely not ghost image phenomena such as.Integrated artistic is succinct, easily controllable, can be widely applied in aluminium alloy decoration plate.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to aluminum alloy surface process field, and in particular to a kind of aluminium sheet caloric transfer printing technology.
Background technology
Aluminium alloy has been widely used in daily life, such as aluminium alloy plate picture, full aluminium family product and aluminium alloy
Decorative plate etc., forms the weight that in bright gay color, air is beautiful pattern is increasingly subject to each research and development institution in aluminum alloy surface for this
Depending on.Chinese Patent Application No. 201210157750.0 discloses a kind of aluminium sheet caloric transfer printing technology, by aluminium sheet oil removing, applies transfer Jie
The processes such as matter, baking, thermal transfer make, but product can not highlight the metallic luster and texture of aluminium alloy itself, and pattern office
It is limited to wood grain, stone pattern effect.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of aluminium sheet caloric transfer printing technology, the processing step is succinct, can measure
To change, the product produced using the technique can highlight aluminium alloy its own metal texture, and with anti-corrosion, wear-resisting, painted
Feature.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides following technical solution：A kind of aluminium sheet caloric transfer printing technology, mainly including step
A) surface of aluminum plate pre-treatment, the drying of step b) aluminium plate oxidations, step c) prepare transfer paper, step d) transfers；Further include step e)
Sealing pores and step f) white pickings；
Step e) the sealing pores：First the plate formed on aluminium sheet after transfer is drawn and carries out cold seal hole, then carries out high temperature envelope
Hole；Cold seal hole process parameter control is：Ni2+Mass concentration is 0.8g/L~1.3g/L, and temperature is 25 DEG C~35 DEG C, the time
For 15min；The high temperature hole sealing process parameter control is：Ni2+Mass concentration is 2g/L~2.5g/L, and temperature is 92 DEG C~98
℃；Time is 30min；
Step f) the white pickings：Plate after step e) sealing pores is drawn and carries out pickling, pickling solution is
The mixed solution of 0.5% (volume) glacial acetic acid and 0.7% (volume) sulfuric acid.
Further, the step a), first carries out acid etching to aluminium sheet, then carries out alkaline etching processing, removes surface of aluminum plate
Scrape and injure rolling lines.
Further, the step b), aoxidizes the aluminium sheet after step a) processing, rear drying.
Further, pre-prepared pattern, is printed upon by the step c) using ink-jet printer with heat sublimation type ink
On thermal dye sublimation transfer printing paper.
Further, the step d), transfer paper is attached on the aluminium sheet after oxidation, and carrying out heat sublimation using transfer interpreter turns
Print, wherein, hot pressing temperature is 190 DEG C~200 DEG C, time 10min.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：The technique uses Al electrochemical film forming mechanism completely, and finished product is without ink, resin etc.
Protective layer, can more highlight the metallic luster of aluminium sheet；Has no concave-convex sense between pattern and matrix, hand touches no embossing feeling, and plate face is more
It is smooth；Using dual hole-sealing technology, can effectively avoid makes the empty flower of pattern during sealing of hole；Pattern color is bright-coloured, multiple color
Be integrally formed, absolutely not ghost image phenomena such as.Integrated artistic is succinct, easily controllable, can be widely applied in aluminium alloy decoration plate.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below.
Embodiment one
Aluminium sheet caloric transfer printing technology in the present embodiment, mainly includes the following steps that：
Step a) surface of aluminum plate pre-treatments：Acid etching first is carried out to aluminium sheet, then carries out alkaline etching processing, removes surface of aluminum plate
Scrape and injure rolling lines.
Step b) aluminium plate oxidations are dried：First to by step a) processing after aluminium sheet aoxidize, after dried.
Step c) prepares transfer paper：Pre-prepared pattern is printed upon heat using ink-jet printer and heat sublimation type ink
On sublimation transfer paper.
Step d) is transferred：Transfer paper is attached on the aluminium sheet after oxidation, thermal dye sublimation transfer printing is carried out using transfer interpreter, its
In, hot pressing temperature is 190 DEG C, time 10min.
Step e) sealing pores：First the plate formed on aluminium sheet after transfer is drawn and carries out cold sealing pores, then carries out high temperature envelope
Hole is handled；Wherein cold seal hole process parameter control is：Ni2+Mass concentration is 1.3g/L, and temperature is 25 DEG C, time 15min；It is high
Warm hole-sealing technology state modulator is：Ni2+Mass concentration is 2g/L, and temperature is 98 DEG C；Time is 30min；
Step f) white pickings；Plate after step e) sealing pores is drawn and carries out pickling, pickling solution 0.5%
The mixed solution of (volume) glacial acetic acid and 0.7% (volume) sulfuric acid.
Embodiment two
Aluminium sheet caloric transfer printing technology in the present embodiment, mainly includes the following steps that：
Step a) surface of aluminum plate pre-treatments：Acid etching first is carried out to aluminium sheet, then carries out alkaline etching processing, removes surface of aluminum plate
Scrape and injure rolling lines.
Step b) aluminium plate oxidations are dried：First to by step a) processing after aluminium sheet aoxidize, after dried.
Step c) prepares transfer paper：Pre-prepared pattern is printed upon heat using ink-jet printer and heat sublimation type ink
On sublimation transfer paper.
Step d) is transferred：Transfer paper is attached on the aluminium sheet after oxidation, thermal dye sublimation transfer printing is carried out using transfer interpreter, its
In, hot pressing temperature is 200 DEG C, time 10min.
Step e) sealing pores：First the plate formed on aluminium sheet after transfer is drawn and carries out cold sealing pores, then carries out high temperature envelope
Hole is handled；Wherein cold seal hole process parameter control is：Ni2+Mass concentration is 0.8g/L, and temperature is 35 DEG C, time 15min；It is high
Warm hole-sealing technology state modulator is：Ni2+Mass concentration is 2.5g/L, and temperature is 92 DEG C；Time is 30min；
Step f) white pickings；Plate after step e) sealing pores is drawn and carries out pickling, pickling solution 0.5%
The mixed solution of (volume) glacial acetic acid and 0.7% (volume) sulfuric acid.
Embodiment three
Aluminium sheet caloric transfer printing technology in the present embodiment, mainly includes the following steps that：
Step a) surface of aluminum plate pre-treatments：Acid etching first is carried out to aluminium sheet, then carries out alkaline etching processing, removes surface of aluminum plate
Scrape and injure rolling lines.
Step b) aluminium plate oxidations are dried：First to by step a) processing after aluminium sheet aoxidize, after dried.
Step c) prepares transfer paper：Pre-prepared pattern is printed upon heat using ink-jet printer and heat sublimation type ink
On sublimation transfer paper.
Step d) is transferred：Transfer paper is attached on the aluminium sheet after oxidation, thermal dye sublimation transfer printing is carried out using transfer interpreter, its
In, hot pressing temperature is 195 DEG C, time 10min.
Step e) sealing pores：First the plate formed on aluminium sheet after transfer is drawn and carries out cold sealing pores, then carries out high temperature envelope
Hole is handled；Wherein cold seal hole process parameter control is：Ni2+Mass concentration is 1.1g/L, and temperature is 30 DEG C, time 15min；It is high
Warm hole-sealing technology state modulator is：Ni2+Mass concentration is 2.2g/L, and temperature is 95 DEG C；Time is 30min；
Step f) white pickings；Plate after step e) sealing pores is drawn and carries out pickling, pickling solution 0.5%
The mixed solution of (volume) glacial acetic acid and 0.7% (volume) sulfuric acid.
Finally illustrate, preferred embodiment above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention and unrestricted, although logical
Cross above preferred embodiment the present invention is described in detail, however, those skilled in the art should understand that, can be
Various changes are made to it in form and in details, without departing from claims of the present invention limited range.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of aluminium sheet caloric transfer printing technology, mainly includes the pre-treatment of step a) surface of aluminum plate, the drying of step b) aluminium plate oxidations, step
C) transfer paper, step d) transfers are prepared；It is characterized in that：Further include step e) sealing pores and step f) white pickings；
Step e) the sealing pores：First the plate formed on aluminium sheet after transfer is drawn and carries out cold seal hole, then carries out high temperature hole sealing；Institute
Stating cold seal hole process parameter control is：Ni2+Mass concentration is 0.8g/L~1.3g/L, and temperature is 25 DEG C~35 DEG C, and the time is
15min；The high temperature hole sealing process parameter control is：Ni2+Mass concentration is 2g/L~2.5g/L, and temperature is 92 DEG C~98 DEG C；
Time is 30min；
Step f) the white pickings：Plate after step e) sealing pores is drawn and carries out pickling, pickling solution 0.5%
The mixed solution of (volume) glacial acetic acid and 0.7% (volume) sulfuric acid.
2. aluminium sheet caloric transfer printing technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The step a), first carries out acid to aluminium sheet
Erosion is handled, then carries out alkaline etching processing, is removed scraping for surface of aluminum plate and is injured rolling lines.
3. aluminium sheet caloric transfer printing technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The step b), to by step a) places
Aluminium sheet after reason is aoxidized, rear drying.
4. aluminium sheet caloric transfer printing technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The step c), is printed using ink jet type
Pre-prepared pattern is printed upon on thermal dye sublimation transfer printing paper by machine with heat sublimation type ink.
5. aluminium sheet caloric transfer printing technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The step d), transfer paper is attached at
On aluminium sheet after oxidation, thermal dye sublimation transfer printing is carried out using transfer interpreter, wherein, hot pressing temperature is 190 DEG C~200 DEG C, and the time is
10min。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201711106874.5A CN107901647B (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2017-11-10 | A kind of aluminium sheet caloric transfer printing technology |
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| CN201711106874.5A CN107901647B (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2017-11-10 | A kind of aluminium sheet caloric transfer printing technology |
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| CN107901647A true CN107901647A (en) | 2018-04-13 |
| CN107901647B CN107901647B (en) | 2019-05-24 |
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| CN201711106874.5A Active CN107901647B (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2017-11-10 | A kind of aluminium sheet caloric transfer printing technology |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111761982A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-10-13 | 赖义雪 | UV heat transfer printing process |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5644685A (en) * | 1979-09-18 | 1981-04-23 | Fukuda Metal Kogei:Kk | Color-transferring material for anodized-aluminum film and coloring method thereof |
| KR100767993B1 (en) * | 2006-11-13 | 2007-10-18 | 조정철 | The printed method of transfer ink in aluminum object matter |
| CN102407702A (en) * | 2011-09-15 | 2012-04-11 | 深圳市宝安区福永祥兴五金制品厂 | Surface spray dyeing method for aluminum or aluminum-alloy product |
| CN103419521A (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2013-12-04 | 沈兴财 | Aluminum plate heat transfer printing method |
| CN104057744A (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2014-09-24 | 霍浩麟 | Thermal transfer printing method of large-area metal sheet material |
| CN104342735A (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2015-02-11 | 绿点高新科技股份有限公司 | Surface treatment method for aluminum product |
-
2017
- 2017-11-10 CN CN201711106874.5A patent/CN107901647B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5644685A (en) * | 1979-09-18 | 1981-04-23 | Fukuda Metal Kogei:Kk | Color-transferring material for anodized-aluminum film and coloring method thereof |
| KR100767993B1 (en) * | 2006-11-13 | 2007-10-18 | 조정철 | The printed method of transfer ink in aluminum object matter |
| CN102407702A (en) * | 2011-09-15 | 2012-04-11 | 深圳市宝安区福永祥兴五金制品厂 | Surface spray dyeing method for aluminum or aluminum-alloy product |
| CN103419521A (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2013-12-04 | 沈兴财 | Aluminum plate heat transfer printing method |
| CN104057744A (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2014-09-24 | 霍浩麟 | Thermal transfer printing method of large-area metal sheet material |
| CN104342735A (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2015-02-11 | 绿点高新科技股份有限公司 | Surface treatment method for aluminum product |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111761982A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-10-13 | 赖义雪 | UV heat transfer printing process |
| CN111761982B (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2021-11-26 | 贵州思特技术有限公司 | UV heat transfer printing process |
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| CN107901647B (en) | 2019-05-24 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20201222 Address after: 111002 No.1 Zhongwang Road, Liaodongwan New District, Panjin City, Liaoning Province Patentee after: Panjin Zhongwang Aluminum Co.,Ltd. Address before: 111000 Xujiacun, Shuguang Township, Hongwei District, Liaoyang City, Liaoning Province Patentee before: LIAONING ZHONGWANG GROUP Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Aluminum plate heat transfer printing process Effective date of registration: 20210730 Granted publication date: 20190524 Pledgee: Bank of Harbin Co.,Ltd. Shenyang Branch Pledgor: Panjin Zhongwang Aluminum Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021990000663 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |