CN107900099B - A kind of milling method of stainless steel wide cut bright plate - Google Patents

A kind of milling method of stainless steel wide cut bright plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107900099B
CN107900099B CN201711054643.4A CN201711054643A CN107900099B CN 107900099 B CN107900099 B CN 107900099B CN 201711054643 A CN201711054643 A CN 201711054643A CN 107900099 B CN107900099 B CN 107900099B
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roller
oil
rolling
roll
passage
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CN107900099A (en
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牛国栋
孟保功
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Shanxi Taigang Stainless Steel Co Ltd
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Shanxi Taigang Stainless Steel Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B1/00Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
    • B21B1/22Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling plates, strips, bands or sheets of indefinite length
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B37/00Control devices or methods specially adapted for metal-rolling mills or the work produced thereby
    • B21B37/46Roll speed or drive motor control
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B37/00Control devices or methods specially adapted for metal-rolling mills or the work produced thereby
    • B21B37/74Temperature control, e.g. by cooling or heating the rolls or the product
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B1/00Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
    • B21B1/22Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling plates, strips, bands or sheets of indefinite length
    • B21B2001/228Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling plates, strips, bands or sheets of indefinite length skin pass rolling or temper rolling

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of milling methods of stainless steel wide cut bright plate comprising following steps: (1) " inspection ": the preceding all kinds of rollers contacted to strip channel with steel plate of rolling and threading platform carry out an inspection, polishing and cleaning;(2) " oil ": selection rolling oil stream amount 3000-6000L/min, 30-60 DEG C of oil temperature;(3) " use roller ": gradually the work roll changing method of transition and oil-scraping roller use felt roll method to roughness when rolling;(4) it " unloads leader tape ": when being rolled down to a thickness of 0.25-1.5mm, section will not rolled end to end in advance and laid down;(5) " speed limit " refers to that passage and final pass limit mill speed before finished product.This method eliminates foreign matter indentation, the surface defects such as scuffing, short scratch, lateral roll marks, oil-scraping roller color difference, oil-scraping roller roll marks are wiped, wide cut bright plate is obviously improved and rolls rear surface quality.

Description

A kind of milling method of stainless steel wide cut bright plate
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of milling methods of stainless steel wide cut bright plate, especially width >=1500mm stainless steel light Bright plate rolling, specially a kind of method for promoting wide cut stainless steel bright plate rolled surface quality, it is cold to belong to stainless steel bright plate Roll technical field.
Background technique
Stainless steel wide cut bright plate is Taiyuan Iron and Steel Co. focus development distinguishing products, is mainly used in high-end decoration industry, adds benefit Profit is high, and the market demand increases year by year, but client is high to the surface requirements of the product, to the quality control level of manufacturing enterprise It brings challenges.Wide cut bright plate is rolled using Sendzimir mill, using multi-pass reversible rolling, granule surface contral difficulty Greatly, easily there is color difference, scratch, laterally creases, all kinds of defects such as roll marks in surface in production process, and quality control on the surface is in shakiness Determine state of a control, is difficult to effectively be promoted always.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of milling method of stainless steel wide cut bright plate, has live practical application value, energy Quickly, wide cut bright plate rolled surface quality control level is effectively promoted.
Field assay discovery, three conditions need to be had by rolling out the higher wide cut bright plate of surface quality: first, it is good Appointed condition;Second, optimal rolling mill practice;Third, the higher refinement of personnel are horizontal.
According to the above quality control on the surface thinking, proposing wide cut bright plate reversible rolling, " two oil three of inspection are unloaded with roller four The surface quality method for improving of five speed limit of leader tape ", this method cover equipment, technique, personnel operate three aspect, systematicness with It is practical, the specific steps are as follows:
The first step, " inspection " refer to all kinds of rollers (oil-scraping roller, plate shape roller, the work contacted to strip channel with steel plate before rolling Make roller) and threading platform point inspection, polishing and cleaning.
Rolling bright plate must carry out an inspection to oil-scraping roller, template roller, guide roller, working roll, oil-blooming guide-board etc.;
Template roller, guide roller roll surface must not have bump, wipe scuffing.It was found that polish immediately, it is circumferentially square using oilstone Yearn for strike-on mill, forbid to prolong radial polishing, is wiped after polishing with clean rag;
Oil-scraping roller roll surface must not have iron filings, and discovery will be cleared up immediately, be replaced immediately when more.Meanwhile oil-scraping roller rotation spirit Living, standard is to push oil-scraping roller that can stop naturally;
Guide roller there cannot be into the fouls such as iron filings, greasy filth to the platform wiped clean between oil-scraping roller using clean rag;
Using black cat washer to key area (the oil-scraping roller roller support frame, pinch roller branch of mill housing entrance, outlet Support) it is rinsed, guarantee foreign, shredded paper, iron filings.
Second step, " oil " refer to selection rolling oil stream amount 3000-6000L/min and 30-60 DEG C of oil temperature.
Rear surface of steel plate exquisiteness degree and finish are rolled in flow and the oil temperature influence of ROLLING OIL, and experiment shows oil temperature in 30- 60 DEG C, it is preferable that flow 3000-6000L/min rolls rear surface of steel plate.
Third step, " using roller ", gradually the work roll changing method of transition and oil-scraping roller use felt to roughness when referring to rolling Roller method.
First passage replaces 0.1 ~ 0.35 μm of refiner roll using 0.2 ~ 0.5 μm new of corase grinding roller, pony-roughing pass;Ni steel Passage and final pass use 0.01 ~ 0.1 μm of polishing roll before bright board finished product;Cr steel bright plate, passage uses before finished product 0.01 ~ 0.2 μm of refiner roll, final pass use 0.01 ~ 0.1 μm of polishing roll.
The bright roller method used for rolling board of 1 wide cut of table
Note: pony-roughing pass refers to the passage before the first passage and finished product between passage;
Two roller oil-scraping rollers replace copper roller, felt roll 0.01 ~ 0.05bar/mm of pressure, passage and finished product road before finished product using felt roll Secondary does not have to four-roller with two roller oil-scraping rollers, other two rollers of passage, four-roller all use.
4th step, " unloading leader tape " when being rolled down to a thickness of 0.25-1.5mm, will not roll section end to end in advance and lay down;
The operation of rolling be thickness be thinned, the process of extension, when rolling is existing end to end not to roll section and changeover portion, bright Total deformation is larger, raw material and rolls the thickness difference of rear steel plate more generally 70% or more, when finished product thickness bigger coil of strip rolling Greatly, section excision will not rolled when therefore being rolled down to lower thickness end to end, batched using sleeve and rolled again, reduced in coiling process Thickness transitions it is poor.
5th step, " speed limit " refer to that passage and final pass limit mill speed before finished product.Passage speed limit before finished product 100 ~ 500m/min, 50 ~ 300m/min of final pass speed limit.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) by all kinds of rollers (oil-scraping roller, plate shape roller, working roll) that are contacted to strip channel with steel plate before rolling and Point inspection, polishing and the cleaning of threading platform, guarantee that rolling equipment has good operating condition, and foreign matter indentation is greatly reduced, wipes It scratches, the generation of load mould three classes surface defect, three classes ratio of defects reduces by 80% or so;
(2) ROLLING OIL technological parameter and work roll changing method, which ensure that, rolls rear steel plate glossiness;
(3) oil-scraping roller eliminates oil-scraping roller four-roller color difference using the cooperation of felt roll method and mill speed method for limiting speed Print, two roller roll marks of oil-scraping roller, two class defects of short scratch, three classes ratio of defects reduce by 80%;
(4) unload leader tape method can eliminate laterally crease, two class surface defects of short scratch, the reduction of lateral pincher rate 90%, short scratch defect rate reduces by 70%.
After the method for the present invention, foreign matter indentation is eliminated, scuffing is wiped, short scratch, lateral roll marks, oil-scraping roller color difference, scrapes The surface defects such as oiling roller roll marks, surface defect rate reduce by 80% or so, greatly improve the surface quality of wide cut bright plate.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below by embodiment, but is not limited to following embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
The 430 steel grade bright plates (Cr system steel grade) of wide cut mill milling a roll 0.3 × 1545mm specification, 2.3mm rolling 0.3mm, 11 passage of rolling pass.Specific steps are as follows:
The first step, " inspection " refer to all kinds of rollers (oil-scraping roller, plate shape roller, the work contacted to strip channel with steel plate before rolling Make roller) and threading platform point inspection, polishing and cleaning.
Rolling bright plate must carry out an inspection to oil-scraping roller, template roller, guide roller, working roll, oil-blooming guide-board etc.;
Template roller, guide roller roll surface must not have bump, wipe scuffing.It was found that polish immediately, it is circumferentially square using oilstone Yearn for strike-on mill, forbid to prolong radial polishing, is wiped after polishing with clean rag;
Oil-scraping roller roll surface must not have iron filings, and discovery will be cleared up immediately, be replaced immediately when more.Meanwhile oil-scraping roller rotation spirit Living, standard is to push oil-scraping roller that can stop naturally;
Guide roller there cannot be into the fouls such as iron filings, greasy filth to the platform wiped clean between oil-scraping roller using clean rag;
Using black cat washer to key area (the oil-scraping roller roller support frame, pinch roller branch of mill housing entrance, outlet Support) it is rinsed, guarantee foreign, shredded paper, iron filings.
Second step, " oil ", selection rolling oil stream amount 5500L/min, 39 DEG C of oil temperature.
Rear surface of steel plate exquisiteness degree and finish are rolled in flow and the oil temperature influence of ROLLING OIL, and experiment shows oil temperature in 30- 60 DEG C, it is preferable that flow 3000-6000L/min rolls rear surface of steel plate.
Third step, " using roller ", gradually the work roll changing method of transition and oil-scraping roller use felt to roughness when referring to rolling Roller method.
Two roller of oil-scraping roller uses felt roll, and felt roll pressure is 0.02bar/mm, and the 1st passage to two roller of the 9th passage, four-roller are whole It uses, the 10th passage and the 11st passage only use two rollers without using four-roller.
1st passage replaces 0.35 μm of refiner roll using 0.5 μm new of corase grinding roller, the 3rd passage, before rolling the 9th passage Section will not be rolled and changeover portion is cut off, and the refiner roll of 0.15 μm of replacement, the 10th passage replaces 0.01 μm of polishing roll.
4th step, " unloading leader tape ", section will not rolled end to end in advance by referring to when being rolled down to lower thickness lays down.
The operation of rolling is that thickness is thinned, the process of extension, existing end to end when rolling not roll section and changeover portion, bright Total deformation is larger, raw material and rolls the thickness difference of rear steel plate more generally 70% or more, when finished product thickness bigger coil of strip rolling Greatly, section excision will not rolled when therefore being rolled down to lower thickness end to end, the present embodiment will not roll section and changeover portion before rolling the 9th passage Excision, is batched using sleeve and is rolled again, and the thickness transitions reduced in coiling process are poor.
5th step, " speed limit ", passage and final pass limit mill speed before finished product.10th passes speed 500m/min, the 11st passes speed 260m/min.
Bright degreasing annealing is carried out after rolling, annealing rear surface is visually inspected, surface of steel plate do not find foreign matter indentation, It wipes surface defects, the surface quality such as scuffing, short scratch, lateral roll marks, oil-scraping roller color difference, oil-scraping roller roll marks and has reached expected effect Fruit.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of milling method of stainless steel wide cut bright plate, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:
(1) " inspection ": all kinds of rollers and threading platform contact with steel plate before rolling to strip channel carry out an inspection, polishing and clearly Reason;All kinds of rollers include oil-scraping roller, plate shape roller, working roll;
(2) " oil ": determine that rolling oil stream amount is 3000-6000L/min, oil temperature is 30-60 DEG C;
(3) " use roller ": gradually the work roll changing method of transition and oil-scraping roller use felt roll method to roughness when rolling;
First passage replaces 0.1 ~ 0.35 μm of refiner roll using 0.2 ~ 0.5 μm new of corase grinding roller, pony-roughing pass;
Two roller of oil-scraping roller replaces copper roller using felt roll, and felt roll pressure is 0.01 ~ 0.05bar/mm, passage and final pass before finished product Only four-roller is not had to two rollers, other two rollers of passage, four-roller all use;
(4) it " unloads leader tape ": when being rolled down to a thickness of 0.25-1.5mm, section will not rolled end to end in advance and laid down;
(5) " speed limit ", passage and final pass limit mill speed before finished product;Passes speed control exists before finished product 100 ~ 500m/min, final pass mill speed are controlled in 50 ~ 300m/min.
2. the milling method of stainless steel wide cut bright plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: rolling Ni steel bright plate When, passage and final pass use 0.01 ~ 0.1 μm of polishing roll before finished product.
3. the milling method of stainless steel wide cut bright plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: rolling Cr steel bright plate When, passage uses 0.01 ~ 0.2 μm of roller before finished product, and final pass uses 0.01 ~ 0.1 μm of polishing roll.
CN201711054643.4A 2017-11-01 2017-11-01 A kind of milling method of stainless steel wide cut bright plate Active CN107900099B (en)

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Families Citing this family (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109332394B (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-11-08 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 Eliminate the method that stainless steel wide cut cold plate rolls local heat slid wound defect
CN111515257B (en) * 2020-04-29 2022-02-22 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 Method for controlling rolling stripe color difference defect of stainless steel wide bright plate
CN112474817A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-03-12 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 Method for controlling surface short wiping white mark defects of 430-series thick cold plate
CN112934961A (en) * 2021-02-24 2021-06-11 山西太钢不锈钢精密带钢有限公司 Method for avoiding roller sticking defect on surface of precision strip steel raw material and application thereof
CN114850212B (en) * 2022-04-27 2024-04-12 首钢智新迁安电磁材料有限公司 Method for eliminating roll mark defect on surface of strip steel in cold rolling process

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