CN107899043B - Medical instrument storage and cleaning device - Google Patents
Medical instrument storage and cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN107899043B CN107899043B CN201711196725.2A CN201711196725A CN107899043B CN 107899043 B CN107899043 B CN 107899043B CN 201711196725 A CN201711196725 A CN 201711196725A CN 107899043 B CN107899043 B CN 107899043B
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- shell
- disinfectant
- inner barrel
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- controllable
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract description 23
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/20—Gaseous substances, e.g. vapours
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/24—Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/14—Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/16—Mobile applications, e.g. portable devices, trailers, devices mounted on vehicles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/24—Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a medical appliance containing and cleaning device, which comprises a horizontal workbench; the end surface of the horizontal workbench is provided with a shell; the bottom end of the shell is provided with a circulation pipeline; the top end of the shell is provided with a box cover; the box cover is provided with a connecting piece; an observation cover is arranged on the connecting piece; a controllable motor is arranged and rotated in the center of the top surface of the clamping plate; the top end of the controllable motor is provided with a main shaft; a shaft of the main shaft is sleeved with a turntable and is contacted with the bottom surface of the horizontal workbench; a disinfectant tank is arranged on one side of the middle part of the top surface of the clamping plate; the top surface of the disinfectant tank is provided with a disinfectant conduit communicated with the interior of the disinfectant tank; the invention can disinfect medical instruments by using the disinfectant, then discharge and collect waste liquid, carry out secondary disinfection and storage on the instruments by using ultraviolet rays, is convenient and quick, and has high intelligent degree.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a medical instrument storage and cleaning device.
Background
The medical technology refers to a diagnosis and treatment measure which is taken by a medical institution and medical staff thereof for the purpose of diagnosing and treating diseases, judging and eliminating the diseases, relieving the state of illness, relieving pain, improving functions, prolonging life and helping a patient to recover health, and the development of medical instruments is convenient for doctors to work and simultaneously relieves much pain for the patient. General medical instrument all has a containing box to make things convenient for medical personnel to disinfect it and accomodate after using up.
Medical instrument containing box is a common medical instrument holds device on the market now for deposit article such as medical scissors, and medical article need regularly disinfect, in order to avoid causing secondary pollution, containing box on the market now, often need take out with article one by one that need disinfect, put back after the disinfection, and operation process is comparatively loaded down with trivial details and time is longer, causes secondary pollution easily, causes harm to the health, and the inconvenient removal of general medical instrument containing box. Since the safety and portability of medical devices directly affect the life safety of every patient, the development of new medical devices under the eye is particularly important and necessary. The conventional medical instrument storage box is simple in structure and single in function, only has the function of containing articles, and cannot effectively sterilize necessary medical articles and equipment in the medical instrument storage box.
Therefore, the existing medical instrument storage box has single function and cannot meet the increasing requirements of people, so a new device is needed to solve the problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a medical instrument storage and cleaning device to solve the above problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the medical appliance storage and cleaning device comprises a horizontal workbench, a circulation pipeline, a shell, a box cover, a hinge, a connecting piece, an observation cover, a control console, a display screen, a button, a main shaft, support legs, a clamping plate, a controllable turntable, a rotating leg, a fixing ring, a hexagon bolt, a controllable motor, a disinfectant tank, a disinfectant conduit, a turntable, an electromagnetic control valve, a liquid spray nozzle, a partition plate, a pressing plate, a groove, a raised head, a clamping groove, a telescopic rod, a controllable hydraulic machine, a filter screen, a valve, an ultraviolet light pipe, an observation opening, an inner barrel, a dual-purpose air pump, an air duct, a fixing flat plate, a dual-purpose liquid pump, a heating plate, a suspension magnetic plate, a magnetic nail, a magnetic buckle, an air spray nozzle, a limiting column, a limiting hole, a rough panel and an elastic pressing strip; the end surface of the horizontal workbench is provided with a shell; the bottom end of the shell is provided with a circulating pipeline which surrounds the shell; the top end of the shell is provided with a box cover sealed with the shell; the box cover is provided with a connecting piece; an observation cover is arranged on the connecting piece; the bottom surface of the observation cover is provided with an observation port which is communicated with the inner cavity of the shell; a console is arranged at the positive part of the side surface of the shell; a hinge is arranged at the edge of the top end of the side face of the shell, and one side of the hinge is connected to the box cover; four corners of the bottom end of the horizontal workbench are provided with support legs; the middle sections of the four support legs are provided with clamping plates which are level to the horizontal plane; a controllable motor is arranged and rotated in the center of the top surface of the clamping plate; the edge of the bottom end of the controllable motor is provided with a fixed ring; five hexagon bolts connected with the fixing ring are arranged on the fixing ring; the top end of the controllable motor is provided with a main shaft, and the main shaft is connected with the shell; a rotary table is sleeved on the shaft of the main shaft, and the top surface of the rotary table is contacted with the bottom surface of the horizontal workbench; a disinfectant tank is arranged on one side of the middle part of the top surface of the clamping plate; a dual-purpose liquid pump is arranged in the disinfectant tank; the top surface of the disinfectant tank is provided with a disinfectant conduit communicated with the inside of the disinfectant tank, and the disinfectant conduit is communicated with the inside of the circulating pipeline.
Further, the bottom ends of the four support legs are respectively provided with a controllable turntable; the bottom surfaces of the four controllable turntables are provided with three turning feet which are distributed circumferentially.
Furthermore, an electromagnetic control valve is installed at the upper end of the disinfectant guide pipe and is in contact with the top surface of the horizontal workbench; the electromagnetic control valve is internally connected with a valve which is sealed in the disinfectant conduit; and a filter screen is arranged in the middle section of the disinfectant guide pipe.
Further, a plurality of annular heating sheets are mounted on the inner side of the shell; an inner barrel is arranged inside the shell; the wall of the inner barrel is provided with a hollow interlayer, and the hollow interlayer is communicated with the circulating pipeline; the inner wall of the inner barrel is provided with liquid spray nozzle openings distributed in a net shape, and one side of each liquid spray nozzle opening is provided with a gas spray nozzle opening; the liquid nozzle and the gas nozzle are respectively communicated with the hollow interlayer of the inner barrel; a raised head is arranged below the bottom wall of the inner barrel; and the top surface of the main shaft is provided with a clamping groove which is matched and connected with the raised head.
Furthermore, a row of linear grooves and radial grooves are formed in the bottom wall of the inner barrel, and an elastic pressing plate is arranged on the bottom wall of the inner barrel; the elastic pressing plate is positioned right above the groove; a partition plate is arranged in the center of the inner barrel, and the lower end of the partition plate is contacted with the bottom wall of the inner barrel; an ultraviolet light pipe is arranged on the bottom surface of the box cover; and an electric control liquid valve communicated with the circulating pipeline is arranged in the groove and the groove.
Furthermore, two controllable hydraulic machines are arranged inside the horizontal workbench and are respectively positioned at two sides of the main shaft; the top ends of the two controllable hydraulic machines are respectively connected with a telescopic rod, and the top ends of the two controllable hydraulic machines are in contact with the inner barrel.
Furthermore, a processing chip and a semiconductor relay circuit board are arranged in the console, and a display screen and a button are arranged on the surface of the console; the semiconductor relay circuit board is respectively connected with the processing chip, the controllable motor, the controllable turntable and the controllable hydraulic machine through electric signals and is connected with the electromagnetic control valve through a circuit.
Furthermore, a fixed flat plate is arranged at one angular position of the horizontal workbench; the top surface of the fixed flat plate is provided with a dual-purpose air pump; one end of the dual-purpose air pump is communicated with an air guide pipe; the other end of the air duct is communicated with the circulating pipeline; and a gas electric control valve is arranged at the connecting position of the dual-purpose air pump and the air guide pipe.
Furthermore, one side of the partition board is provided with a suspension magnetic plate, and the other side of the partition board is provided with a rough panel; a plurality of magnetic nails are arranged on the upper side of the suspension magnetic plate; the lower sides of the magnetic nails are provided with magnetic buckles which correspond to the magnetic nails one by one and are arranged on the suspension magnetic plate; one side of the rough panel is provided with a row of elastic pressing strips; limiting holes are symmetrically formed in the two sides of the top surface of the partition plate; the lower side of the top surface of the box cover is connected with two limiting columns matched with the limiting holes in position and size.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the multifunctional liquid disinfection device has high automation degree, can move anywhere, can be fixed at a certain position for use, utilizes the rotation of the inner barrel and the spraying of disinfectant from the liquid nozzle for full cleaning, utilizes ultraviolet rays for secondary sterilization, adopts a lifting technology to facilitate taking and placing, has multiple functions, and has the advantages of intelligence, convenience in use and the like; electric control valves are arranged inside the liquid nozzle and the gas nozzle, and the box cover is connected with the shell through a hinge; firstly, opening a box cover, pressing a button of a console to control a controllable hydraulic machine to work to extend a telescopic rod, so that an inner barrel rises, then the used medical instrument is discharged to a specific position in the inner barrel, the used medical instrument can be placed on the bottom surface or a partition plate of the inner barrel, when the used medical instrument is placed on the bottom surface of the inner barrel, the used medical instrument is placed into a groove or a groove and is pressed by an elastic pressing plate, and instruments with lower cleaning degree, such as a shell of the medical instrument and the like, can be placed on the bottom surface of the inner barrel; when the medical instrument hanging plate is placed on the partition plate, small medical instruments or surgical instruments can be hung on the partition plate through the magnetic force by matching the hanging magnetic plate, the magnetic nail and the magnetic card buckle, the fixing effect is good, the small medical instruments or surgical instruments can be conveniently taken and placed, the small medical instruments or surgical instruments can be pressed on the rough panel through the elastic pressing strip, the rough panel is rough in surface and is not easy to fall off by a fixing device, the fixing is convenient, different types of medical instruments can be fixed through the two sides of the partition plate and the bottom surface of the inner barrel, and the separation, cleaning and disinfection are convenient; the controllable motor on the clamping plate is fixed by a fixing ring through a hexagon bolt, a clamping groove is formed in a main shaft connected with the clamping plate and used for being matched with a raised head of the inner barrel to enable the inner barrel to be synchronous with the main shaft, the operation of the controllable motor is controlled through a button of a control console, disinfectant can be stored in a disinfectant box and pumped into a disinfectant conduit through a dual-purpose liquid pump, the disinfectant flows out of a circulating pipeline through the disinfectant conduit and enters a hollow interlayer of the inner barrel, and a liquid spray nozzle is communicated with the hollow interlayer, so that the disinfectant can be sprayed out, and medical instruments on two sides of the partition plate and the bottom surface of the inner barrel can be conveniently disinfected; the button of the console is pressed to control the electromagnetic control valve to control the valve, and the electronic control liquid valve in the groove and the groove can be controlled, the electronic control liquid valve is opened to enable the disinfectant on the bottom surface of the inner barrel to enter the circulating pipeline, the circulating pipeline enables the used disinfectant to enter the disinfectant conduit through the valve and enter the disinfectant tank through the filter screen, and the dual-purpose liquid pump can pump out the liquid in the disinfectant conduit, so that the waste treatment of the disinfectant is facilitated; after the disinfection solution is also disinfected, the disinfection solution in the disinfection solution box is replaced by distilled water, the residual work of cleaning the disinfection solution is carried out, and the work flow is similar to the disinfection work flow; after cleaning, the medical instrument or the surgical instrument can be heated by the heating sheet, water on the medical instrument or the surgical instrument is evaporated to dryness, water vapor can be pumped out by the dual-purpose air pump, gaseous disinfection gas or preservation gas can be introduced into the medical instrument or the surgical instrument by the dual-purpose air pump, and when the gas is introduced or pumped in, the gas needs to pass through a circulating pipeline, a hollow interlayer, a gas nozzle opening, a gas guide pipe and a dual-purpose air pump, so that the disinfection and preservation work can be conveniently carried out, and the external gas can be prevented from entering through the gas electric control valve; the shell is placed on the horizontal workbench, four corners of the horizontal workbench are supported by four support legs, the four support legs are provided with controllable turntables, and the controllable turntables are controlled by buttons of the control platform to lock three rotating legs, so that the whole device is stable and immovable in a fixed state; the ultraviolet light tube under the bottom surface of the box cover is sterilized for the second time after the sterilization is finished, so that the storage life of the medical instrument is prolonged; the display screen on the control console displays the running state of the device, and the storage box is high in intelligence and convenient to control; the invention can disinfect medical instruments by using the disinfectant, then discharge and collect waste liquid, and secondarily disinfect the cleaned instruments by using ultraviolet rays, has high intelligent degree and is convenient to move.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an oblique view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of a matte panel of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of the telescoping pole of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial schematic view of a suspended magnetic plate of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial schematic view of a filter screen according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a partial schematic view of the ultraviolet light pipe of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a bottom view of the inner barrel of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the inner wall of the inner barrel of the present invention.
In the reference symbols: 1. a horizontal work table; 2. a flow conduit; 3. a housing; 4. a box cover; 5. a hinge; 6. a connecting member; 7. an observation cover; 8. a console; 9. a display screen; 10. a button; 11. a main shaft; 12. a support leg; 13. clamping a plate; 14. a controllable turntable; 15. turning the feet; 16. a stationary ring; 17. a hexagon bolt; 18. a controllable motor; 19. a disinfectant tank; 20. a disinfectant fluid conduit; 21. a turntable; 22. an electromagnetic control valve; 23. a liquid spray nozzle port; 24. a partition plate; 25. pressing a plate; 26. a groove; 27. a trench; 28. a raised head; 29. a card slot; 30. a telescopic rod; 31. a controllable hydraulic machine; 32. a filter screen; 33. a valve; 34. an ultraviolet light pipe; 35. a viewing port; 36. an inner barrel; 37. a dual-purpose air pump; 38. an air duct; 39. fixing the flat plate; 40. a dual-purpose liquid pump; 41. a heating plate; 42. suspending a magnetic plate; 43. magnetic nails; 44. magnetic buckle; 45. a gas shower nozzle port; 46. a limiting column; 47. a limiting hole; 48. a rough panel; 49. and elastic pressing strips.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: a medical appliance storage and cleaning device comprises a horizontal workbench 1, a circulation pipeline 2, a shell 3, a box cover 4, hinges 5, a connecting piece 6, an observation cover 7, a control console 8, a display screen 9, buttons 10, a main shaft 11, support legs 12, a clamping plate 13, a controllable turntable 14, a rotating leg 15, a fixing ring 16, a hexagonal bolt 17, a controllable motor 18, a disinfectant tank 19, a disinfectant conduit 20, a turntable 21, an electromagnetic control valve 22, a liquid spray nozzle opening 23, a partition plate 24, a pressing plate 25, a groove 26, a groove 27, a raised head 28, a clamping groove 29, a telescopic rod 30, a controllable hydraulic machine 31, a filter screen 32, a valve 33, an ultraviolet light pipe 34, an observation opening 35, an inner barrel 36, a dual-purpose air pump 37, an air guide pipe 38, a fixed flat plate 39, a dual-purpose liquid pump 40, a heating sheet 41, a suspension magnetic plate 42, a magnetic card 43, a magnetic card buckle 44, a gas spray nozzle opening 45, a limiting column 46, a limiting hole 47, a rough surface plate 48, a connecting plate, a connecting pieces, a connecting piece connecting pieces, a connecting piece connecting pieces, a connecting piece connecting pieces, a connecting piece connecting pieces, a connecting piece connecting pieces, a connecting piece connecting pieces, a connecting piece connecting pieces, a connecting piece, a connecting piece connecting pieces, a connecting piece connecting pieces, a connecting piece connecting pieces, a connecting piece connecting pieces, a connecting, An elastic bead 49; the end surface of the horizontal workbench 1 is provided with a shell 3; the bottom end of the shell 3 is provided with a circulating pipeline 2 which surrounds the shell; the top end of the shell 3 is provided with a box cover 4 sealed with the shell; the box cover 4 is provided with a connecting piece 6; an observation cover 7 is arranged on the connecting piece 6; the bottom surface of the observation cover 7 is provided with an observation port 35, and the observation port 35 is communicated with the inner cavity of the shell 3; a console 8 is arranged at the side face positive part of the shell 3; a hinge 5 is arranged at the edge of the top end of the side face of the shell 3, and one side of the hinge 5 is connected to the box cover 4; four corners of the bottom end of the horizontal workbench 1 are provided with support legs 12; the middle sections of the four support legs 12 are provided with clamping plates 13 which are level to the horizontal plane; a controllable motor 18 is rotatably arranged in the center of the top surface of the clamping plate 13; a fixed ring 16 is arranged at the bottom end edge of the controllable motor 18; five hexagon bolts 17 connected with the fixing ring 16 are arranged on the fixing ring; the top end of the controllable motor 18 is provided with a main shaft 11, and the main shaft 11 is connected with the shell 3; a rotary table 21 is sleeved on the shaft of the main shaft 11, and the top surface of the rotary table 21 is contacted with the bottom surface of the horizontal workbench 1; a disinfectant tank 19 is arranged on one side of the middle part of the top surface of the clamping plate 13; a dual-purpose liquid pump 40 is arranged in the disinfectant tank 19; the top surface of the disinfectant tank 19 is provided with a disinfectant conduit 20 communicated with the inside of the disinfectant tank, and the disinfectant conduit 20 is communicated with the inside of the circulating pipeline 2.
Further, controllable turntables 14 are mounted at the bottom ends of the four support legs 12; the bottom surfaces of the four controllable turntables 14 are respectively provided with three circumferentiaily distributed turntables 15.
Further, an electromagnetic control valve 22 is installed at the upper end of the disinfectant conduit 20 and contacts with the top surface of the horizontal workbench 1; the electromagnetic control valve 22 is internally connected with a valve 33, and the valve 33 is sealed in the disinfectant conduit 20; a filter screen 32 is arranged in the middle section of the disinfectant conduit 20.
Further, a plurality of annular heating plates 41 are mounted inside the housing 3; an inner barrel 36 is arranged inside the shell 3; the wall of the inner barrel 36 is provided with a hollow interlayer, and the hollow interlayer is communicated with the circulating pipeline 2; the inner wall of the inner barrel 36 is provided with liquid spray nozzle openings 23 distributed in a net shape, and one side of each liquid spray nozzle opening 23 is provided with a gas spray nozzle opening 45; the liquid nozzle opening 23 and the gas nozzle opening 45 are respectively communicated with the hollow interlayer of the inner barrel 36; a raised head 28 is arranged below the bottom wall of the inner barrel 36; the top surface of the main shaft 11 is provided with a clamping groove 29 which is matched and connected with the raised head 28.
Furthermore, a row of linear grooves 26 and radial grooves 27 are formed on the bottom wall of the inner barrel 36, and an elastic pressing plate 25 is arranged; the elastic pressing plate 25 is positioned right above the groove 26; a partition plate 24 is arranged in the center of the inner barrel 36, and the lower end of the partition plate 24 is in contact with the bottom wall of the inner barrel 36; an ultraviolet light pipe 34 is arranged on the bottom surface of the box cover 4; electrically controlled liquid valves are arranged in the grooves 26 and 27 and are communicated with the flow-through pipe 2.
Further, two controllable hydraulic machines 31 are arranged inside the horizontal workbench 1 and are respectively positioned on two sides of the main shaft 11; the top ends of the two controllable hydraulic machines 31 are respectively connected with a telescopic rod 30, and the top ends are contacted with the inner barrel 36.
Further, a processing chip and a semiconductor relay circuit board are arranged in the console 8, and a display screen 9 and a button 10 are arranged on the surface of the console 8; the semiconductor relay circuit board is respectively connected with the processing chip, the controllable motor 18, the controllable turntable 14 and the controllable hydraulic machine 31 through electric signals and is connected with the electromagnetic control valve 22 through circuits.
Further, a fixed flat plate 39 is arranged at one angular position of the horizontal workbench 1; the top surface of the fixed flat plate 39 is provided with a dual-purpose air pump 37; one end of the dual-purpose air pump 37 is communicated with an air duct 38; the other end of the air duct 38 is communicated with the circulation pipeline 2; and a gas electric control valve is arranged at the connecting position of the dual-purpose air pump 37 and the air guide pipe 38.
Further, one side of the partition plate 24 is provided with a suspension magnetic plate 42, and the other side of the partition plate 24 is provided with a rough panel 48; a plurality of magnetic nails 43 are arranged on the upper side of the suspension magnetic plate 42; the magnetic buckles 44 which are one-to-one corresponding to the magnetic nails 43 and are arranged on the suspension magnetic plate 42 are arranged on the lower side of the magnetic nails 43; one side of the rough panel 48 is provided with a row of elastic pressing strips 49; limiting holes 47 are symmetrically formed in the two sides of the top surface of the partition plate 24; the lower side of the top surface of the box cover 4 is connected with two limit posts 46 which are matched with the position and the size of the limit holes 47.
The working principle is as follows: an electric control valve 33 is arranged in the liquid nozzle opening 23 and the gas nozzle opening 45, and the box cover 4 is connected with the shell 3 through a hinge 5; firstly, the box cover 4 is opened, the button 10 of the console 8 is pressed to control the controllable hydraulic machine 31 to work to extend the telescopic rod 30, so that the inner barrel 36 is lifted, the used medical instrument is discharged to a specific position in the inner barrel 36, the medical instrument can be placed on the bottom surface of the inner barrel 36 or the partition board 24, when the medical instrument is placed on the bottom surface of the inner barrel 36, the medical instrument is placed into the groove 26 or the groove 27 and is pressed by the elastic pressing board 25, and the instrument with lower cleaning degree, such as the shell 3 of the medical instrument and the like, can be placed on the bottom surface of the inner barrel 36; when the medical instrument is placed on the partition plate 24, small medical instruments or surgical instruments can be hung on the partition plate through the matching of the hanging magnetic plate 42, the magnetic nail 43 and the magnetic buckle 44, the fixing effect is good, the small medical instruments or surgical instruments can be conveniently taken and placed, the small medical instruments or surgical instruments can also be pressed on the rough panel 48 through the elastic pressing strip 49, due to the fact that the surface of the rough panel 48 is rough, the small medical instruments or surgical instruments are not prone to falling off and are convenient to fix, different types of medical instruments can be fixed through the two sides of the partition plate 24 and the bottom surface of the inner barrel 36, and the small medical instruments or surgical instruments can be conveniently cleaned and disinfected separately; the controllable motor 18 on the clamping plate 13 is fixed by a hexagon bolt 17 by a fixing ring 16, a clamping groove 29 is arranged on a main shaft 11 connected with the clamping plate and is used for matching with a raised head 28 of an inner barrel 36 to enable the inner barrel 36 to be synchronous with the main shaft 11, the operation of the controllable motor 18 is controlled by a button 10 of a control console 8, disinfectant can be stored in a disinfectant box 19 and pumped into a disinfectant conduit 20 by a dual-purpose liquid pump 40, the disinfectant flows out to the circulating pipeline 2 through the disinfectant conduit 20 and enters a hollow interlayer of the inner barrel 36, and as a liquid nozzle 23 is communicated with the hollow interlayer, the disinfectant can be sprayed out, and medical instruments on two sides of a partition plate 24 and on the bottom surface of the inner barrel 36 can be conveniently disinfected; the button 10 of the control console 8 is pressed to control the electromagnetic control valve 22 to control the valve 33, and can control the electric control liquid valve in the groove 26 and the groove 27, the electric control liquid valve is opened to enable the disinfectant on the bottom surface of the inner barrel 36 to enter the circulating pipeline 2, the circulating pipeline 2 enables the used disinfectant to enter the disinfectant conduit 20 through the valve 33 and enter the disinfectant box 19 through the filter screen 32, and the dual-purpose liquid pump 40 can pump out the liquid in the disinfectant conduit 20, so that the waste treatment of the disinfectant is facilitated; after the disinfection solution is also disinfected, the disinfection solution in the disinfection solution box 19 is replaced by distilled water, the residual disinfection solution cleaning work is carried out, and the work flow is similar to the disinfection work flow; after cleaning, the medical instrument or the surgical instrument can be heated by the heating sheet 41, water on the medical instrument or the surgical instrument is evaporated to dryness, water vapor can be pumped out by the dual-purpose air pump 37, gaseous disinfection gas or preservation gas can be introduced into the medical instrument or the surgical instrument by the dual-purpose air pump 37, and when the gas is introduced or pumped in, the gas needs to pass through the circulating pipeline 2, the hollow interlayer, the gas nozzle opening 45, the gas guide pipe 38 and the dual-purpose air pump 37, so that the disinfection and preservation work is convenient to carry out, and external gas can be prevented from entering through the gas electric control valve; the shell 3 is placed on the horizontal workbench 1, four corners of the horizontal workbench 1 are supported by four support legs 12, the four support legs 12 are respectively provided with a controllable turntable 14 which is controlled by a button 10 of the control console 8 to lock three rotating legs 15, so that the whole device is stable and immovable in a fixed state; the ultraviolet light tube 34 under the bottom surface of the box cover 4 is sterilized for the second time after the sterilization is finished, so that the storage life of the medical instrument is prolonged; the running state of the device is displayed by the display screen 9 on the control console 8, the device has high automation degree, can be moved anywhere, and can also be fixed at a certain position for use, the inner barrel 36 rotates to be fully cleaned with the disinfectant sprayed out from the liquid spray nozzle 23, and the secondary sterilization is carried out by utilizing ultraviolet rays, so that the disinfection, the arrangement and the storage are convenient.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (1)
1. A medical appliance storage and cleaning device comprises a horizontal workbench (1), a circulation pipeline (2), a shell (3), a box cover (4), a hinge (5), a connecting piece (6), an observation cover (7), a control console (8), a display screen (9), a button (10), a main shaft (11), support legs (12), a clamping plate (13), a controllable rotary table (14), rotary legs (15), a fixing ring (16), a hexagon bolt (17), a controllable motor (18), a disinfectant box (19), a disinfectant conduit (20), a rotary table (21), an electromagnetic control valve (22), a liquid spray nozzle opening (23), a partition plate (24), an elastic pressing plate (25), a linear groove (26), a radial groove (27), a raised head (28), a clamping groove (29), a telescopic rod (30), a controllable hydraulic press (31), a filter screen (32), a valve (33), an ultraviolet light pipe (34), The device comprises an observation port (35), an inner barrel (36), a dual-purpose air pump (37), an air guide pipe (38), a fixing flat plate (39), a dual-purpose liquid pump (40), an annular heating sheet (41), a suspension magnetic plate (42), a magnetic nail (43), a magnetic card buckle (44), an air nozzle port (45), a limiting column (46), a limiting hole (47), a rough surface plate (48) and an elastic pressing strip (49); the method is characterized in that: a shell (3) is arranged on the end surface of the horizontal workbench (1); the bottom end of the shell (3) is provided with a circulating pipeline (2) which surrounds the shell; a box cover (4) sealed with the shell (3) is arranged at the top end of the shell; the box cover (4) is provided with a connecting piece (6); an observation cover (7) is arranged on the connecting piece (6); the bottom surface of the observation cover (7) is provided with an observation port (35), and the observation port (35) is communicated with the inner cavity of the shell (3); a console (8) is arranged at the side face positive part of the shell (3); a hinge (5) is installed at the edge of the top end of the side face of the shell (3), and one side of the hinge (5) is connected to the box cover (4); supporting legs (12) are arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the horizontal workbench (1); the middle sections of the four support legs (12) are provided with clamping plates (13) which are level to the horizontal plane; a controllable motor (18) is arranged and rotated in the center of the top surface of the clamping plate (13); a fixed ring (16) is arranged at the edge of the bottom end of the controllable motor (18); five hexagon bolts (17) connected with the fixing ring (16) are arranged on the fixing ring; a main shaft (11) is arranged at the top end of the controllable motor (18), and the main shaft (11) is connected with the shell (3); a rotary table (21) is sleeved on the shaft of the main shaft (11), and the top surface of the rotary table (21) is contacted with the bottom surface of the horizontal workbench (1); a disinfectant tank (19) is arranged on one side of the middle part of the top surface of the clamping plate (13); a dual-purpose liquid pump (40) is arranged in the disinfectant tank (19); a disinfectant guide pipe (20) communicated with the inside of the disinfectant tank (19) is arranged on the top surface of the disinfectant tank, the disinfectant guide pipe (20) is communicated with the inside of the circulating pipeline (2), a suspension magnetic plate (42) is arranged on one side of the partition plate (24), and a rough panel (48) is arranged on the other side of the partition plate (24); a plurality of magnetic nails (43) are arranged on the upper side of the suspension magnetic plate (42); magnetic buckles (44) which are in one-to-one correspondence with the magnetic nails (43) and are arranged on the suspension magnetic plate (42) are arranged on the lower sides of the magnetic nails; one side of the rough panel (48) is provided with a row of elastic pressing strips (49); limiting holes (47) are symmetrically formed in the two sides of the top surface of the partition plate (24); the lower side of the top surface of the box cover (4) is connected with two limiting columns (46) matched with the limiting holes (47) in position and size;
the upper end of the disinfectant guide pipe (20) is provided with an electromagnetic control valve (22) and is in contact with the top surface of the horizontal workbench (1); the interior of the electromagnetic control valve (22) is connected with a valve (33), and the valve (33) is sealed in the disinfectant conduit (20); a filter screen (32) is arranged at the middle section of the disinfectant catheter (20);
a plurality of annular heating sheets (41) are arranged on the inner side of the shell (3); an inner barrel (36) is arranged inside the shell (3); the wall of the inner barrel (36) is provided with a hollow interlayer, and the hollow interlayer is communicated with the circulating pipeline (2); the inner wall of the inner barrel (36) is provided with liquid spray nozzle openings (23) which are distributed in a net shape, and one side of each liquid spray nozzle opening (23) is provided with a gas spray nozzle opening (45); the liquid nozzle opening (23) and the gas nozzle opening (45) are respectively communicated with the hollow interlayer of the inner barrel (36); a raised head (28) is arranged under the bottom wall of the inner barrel (36); a clamping groove (29) is arranged on the top surface of the main shaft (11) and is matched and connected with the raised head (28);
a row of linear grooves (26) and radial grooves (27) are formed in the bottom wall of the inner barrel (36), and an elastic pressing plate (25) is arranged; the elastic pressing plate (25) is positioned right above the linear groove (26); a partition plate (24) is arranged in the center of the inner barrel (36), and the lower end of the partition plate (24) is in contact with the bottom wall of the inner barrel (36); an ultraviolet light pipe (34) is arranged on the bottom surface of the box cover (4); an electric control liquid valve communicated with the circulating pipeline (2) is arranged in the linear groove (26) and the radial groove (27); a fixed flat plate (39) is arranged at one angular position of the horizontal workbench (1); the top surface of the fixed flat plate (39) is provided with a dual-purpose air pump (37); one end of the dual-purpose air pump (37) is communicated with an air duct (38); the other end of the air duct (38) is communicated with the circulating pipeline (2); a gas electric control valve is arranged at the connecting position of the dual-purpose air pump (37) and the air guide pipe (38);
the bottom ends of the four support legs (12) are respectively provided with a controllable turntable (14); the bottom surfaces of the four controllable turntables (14) are respectively provided with three rotating feet (15) which are distributed circumferentially; two controllable hydraulic machines (31) are arranged in the horizontal workbench (1) and are respectively positioned at two sides of the main shaft (11); the top ends of the two controllable hydraulic machines (31) are respectively connected with a telescopic rod (30), and the top ends are contacted with the inner barrel (36); a processing chip and a semiconductor relay circuit board are arranged in the console (8), and a display screen (9) and a button (10) are arranged on the surface of the console (8); the semiconductor relay circuit board is respectively connected with the processing chip, the controllable motor (18), the controllable turntable (14) and the controllable hydraulic machine (31) through electric signals and is in circuit connection with the electromagnetic control valve (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711196725.2A CN107899043B (en) | 2017-11-25 | 2017-11-25 | Medical instrument storage and cleaning device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711196725.2A CN107899043B (en) | 2017-11-25 | 2017-11-25 | Medical instrument storage and cleaning device |
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| CN107899043A CN107899043A (en) | 2018-04-13 |
| CN107899043B true CN107899043B (en) | 2022-02-15 |
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| CN201711196725.2A Active CN107899043B (en) | 2017-11-25 | 2017-11-25 | Medical instrument storage and cleaning device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2019227510A1 (en) * | 2018-06-02 | 2019-12-05 | Zhu Xiuqing | Magnetic sterilizer for medical instruments |
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