CN107897627B - Telescopic spirulina sterilization apparatus of pressure adjustment - Google Patents

Telescopic spirulina sterilization apparatus of pressure adjustment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107897627B
CN107897627B CN201711013728.8A CN201711013728A CN107897627B CN 107897627 B CN107897627 B CN 107897627B CN 201711013728 A CN201711013728 A CN 201711013728A CN 107897627 B CN107897627 B CN 107897627B
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China
Prior art keywords
telescopic
driving mechanism
sterilization device
bag
spirulina
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CN201711013728.8A
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CN107897627A (en
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宣卫华
肖红兵
顾程辉
邓秋雅
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Dongtai CBN Bio Engineering Co ltd
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Dongtai CBN Bio Engineering Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/015Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with pressure variation, shock, acceleration or shear stress or cavitation
    • A23L3/0155Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with pressure variation, shock, acceleration or shear stress or cavitation using sub- or super-atmospheric pressures, or pressure variations transmitted by a liquid or gas

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a pressure-regulating telescopic type spirulina sterilization device, which comprises an installation bin, a telescopic mechanism and a driving mechanism, wherein the installation bin is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet; the periphery and the bottom of the mounting bin are sealed; the upper end of the mounting bin is provided with an opening; a cavity is arranged in the mounting bin; the telescopic mechanism and the driving mechanism are arranged in the cavity of the mounting bin; the driving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the cavity; the telescopic mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the driving mechanism; the telescopic mechanism comprises a telescopic bag, an elastic unit, a vent pipe, a sterilization device and a stop valve; the elastic unit is arranged in the telescopic bag; the upper end and the lower end of the elastic unit are respectively fixed at the upper end and the lower end of the telescopic bag; the sterilization device is arranged below the inner part of the telescopic bag; one end of the vent pipe is communicated with the upper part of the telescopic bag; the stop valve is arranged on the vent pipe; the driving mechanism controls the up-and-down movement of the bottom of the telescopic bag; the invention has the advantages of ingenious structural design and good sterilization effect.

Description

Telescopic spirulina sterilization apparatus of pressure adjustment
Technical Field
The invention relates to a pressure-regulating telescopic type spirulina sterilization device.
Background
The spirulina is also called blue algae, is the most abundant and balanced organism of nutrient components known by human beings on the earth at present, and scientific detection shows that: the nutrient content of 1 gram of spirulina powder is equivalent to the sum of the nutrients of 1000 grams of various vegetables and fruits. The spirulina contains 65% -71% of protein, and the amino acid composition of the protein is similar to that of human blood protein, so that the protein is easy to be absorbed by human body. The spirulina is rich in various bioactive substances such as various vitamins, trace elements, algal polysaccharides, phycocyanin, linolenic acid, insulin-like substances and the like, and the active ingredients have various medicinal and health-care functions of reducing cholesterol, relieving nephrotoxicity, improving the immune function of a human body, promoting prostaglandin synthesis, inhibiting and preventing cancers, accelerating wound healing and the like under certain conditions. The spirulina is completely certified by the national ministry of health and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), Germany, Japan and the like to have no toxic or side effect, and is the most safe health care product.
The production and processing process of the present spirulina comprises the steps of removing large-particle silt in the spirulina, then placing the spirulina in a washing tank for washing to remove tiny impurities in the spirulina, then sending the spirulina into a drying tower for drying and high-temperature sterilization, then sieving the spirulina by a sieving device to obtain powdery spirulina dry powder, and packaging the spirulina dry powder into a finished product or preparing the spirulina into spirulina tablets by subsequent processes. The drying tower is structurally characterized in that centrifugal spraying and drying devices are arranged at the upper part and the middle part of a tower body, the lower part of the tower body is composed of a dry powder area and a dry powder channel communicated and connected with the dry powder area, and the dry powder channel is connected to a feeding hole of a screening device. The drying tower dries the spirulina with high water content into powdery spirulina dry powder by hot air, but the traditional heating sterilization method has unsatisfactory effect, especially the sterilization effect is not ideal, and the later processing of the product is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention solves the problems that: provides a pressure regulation telescopic spirulina sterilization device with good sterilization effect.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a pressure regulation telescopic type spirulina sterilization device comprises an installation bin, a telescopic mechanism and a driving mechanism; the periphery and the bottom of the mounting bin are sealed; the upper end of the mounting bin is provided with an opening; a cavity is arranged in the mounting bin; the telescopic mechanism and the driving mechanism are arranged in the cavity of the mounting bin; the driving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the cavity; the telescopic mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the driving mechanism; the telescopic mechanism comprises a telescopic bag, an elastic unit, a vent pipe, a sterilization device and a stop valve; the elastic unit is arranged in the telescopic bag; the upper end and the lower end of the elastic unit are respectively fixed at the upper end and the lower end of the telescopic bag; the sterilization device is arranged below the inner part of the telescopic bag; one end of the vent pipe is communicated with the upper part of the telescopic bag; the stop valve is arranged on the vent pipe; the driving mechanism controls the up-and-down movement of the bottom of the telescopic bag.
Furthermore, the inner side and the outer side of the telescopic bag are provided with heat-resistant coatings.
Further, the device also comprises a PLC control mechanism; the PLC control mechanism controls the opening and closing of the stop valve; the PLC control mechanism controls the opening and closing of the driving mechanism.
Further, the driving mechanism is an air cylinder.
Furthermore, the sterilization device is a magnetron.
Furthermore, a positioning plate is fixed at the upper end of the telescopic bag; a movable plate is fixed at the lower end of the telescopic bag; the fixed plate is fixed with the upper end of the mounting bin; the movable plate is fixed with the upper end of the driving mechanism.
Furthermore, a threaded feeding port is formed in the middle of the positioning plate; and a thread sealing cover is arranged on the thread feeding port.
Further, the thread sealing cover is made of polytetrafluoroethylene materials.
The invention has the advantages of
The air pressure of the telescopic bag in the telescopic mechanism is adjusted through the coordinated matching of the opening and closing time of the driving mechanism and the air pipe, the spirulina in the telescopic bag is sterilized under the condition that the air pressure is lower than the external air pressure, and the sterilization effect is obviously improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, a pressure-regulating telescopic spirulina sterilization device comprises an installation bin 1, a telescopic mechanism 2 and a driving mechanism 3. The periphery and the bottom of the installation bin 1 are sealed. The upper end of the mounting bin 1 is provided with an opening. The installation bin 1 is internally provided with a cavity. The telescopic mechanism 2 and the driving mechanism 3 are arranged in the cavity of the mounting bin 1. The driving mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom of the cavity. The telescopic mechanism 2 is arranged at the upper end of the driving mechanism 3. The telescopic mechanism 2 comprises a telescopic bag 21, an elastic unit 22, a vent pipe 24, a sterilizing device 23 and a stop valve 8. The elastic unit 22 is arranged in the telescopic bag 21. The upper and lower ends of the elastic unit 22 are respectively fixed at the upper and lower ends of the flexible bag 21. The sterilizing device 23 is installed below the inside of the collapsible bag 21. One end of the vent pipe 24 is communicated with the upper part of the telescopic bag 21. The stop valve 8 is mounted on the vent pipe 24. The driving mechanism 3 controls the up-and-down movement of the bottom of the telescopic bag 21. Further preferably, the inside and outside of the collapsible bag 21 are provided with heat-resistant coatings. Further preferably, the system further comprises a PLC control mechanism 4. And the PLC control mechanism 4 controls the opening and closing of the stop valve 8. The PLC control mechanism 4 controls the opening and closing of the driving mechanism 3. More preferably, the driving mechanism 3 is an air cylinder. More preferably, the sterilization device 23 is a magnetron. More preferably, the positioning plate 6 is fixed at the upper end of the telescopic bag 21. The lower end of the telescopic bag 21 is fixed with a movable plate 5. The fixed plate 6 is fixed with the upper end of the mounting bin 1. The movable plate 5 and the upper end of the driving mechanism 3 are fixed. Preferably, a threaded feeding port 61 is formed in the middle of the positioning plate 6. And a thread sealing cover 7 is arranged on the thread feeding port 61. Further preferably, the thread sealing cover 7 is made of polytetrafluoroethylene material.
The operation process of the invention is as follows: when feeding is needed, the PLC control mechanism 4 controls the stop valve 8 to be opened, then the PLC control mechanism 4 controls the driving mechanism 3 to move upwards, the driving mechanism 3 drives the movable plate 5 to move upwards, air in the telescopic bag 21 is discharged to the outside through the vent pipe 24, and air pressure in the telescopic bag 21 is reduced sharply; after the flexible bag 21 is tightly compressed, the PLC control mechanism 4 controls the stop valve 8 to be closed, so that the flexible bag 21 is sterilized in a closed state; after sterilization is finished, the stop valve 8 is controlled to be opened by the PLC control mechanism 4, then the drive mechanism 3 is controlled to move downwards by the PLC control mechanism, the movable plate 5 moves downwards under the action of the elastic force of the elastic unit 22, the telescopic bag 21 is expanded by sucking air through the vent pipe 24, after the telescopic bag 21 is expanded, the stop valve 8 is controlled to be closed by the PLC control mechanism 4, the drive mechanism 3 stops moving, and then material taking is carried out.
The air pressure of the telescopic bag in the telescopic mechanism is adjusted through the coordinated matching of the opening and closing time of the driving mechanism and the air pipe, the spirulina in the telescopic bag is sterilized under the condition that the air pressure is lower than the external air pressure, and the sterilization effect is obviously improved.

Claims (8)

1. A pressure regulation telescopic type spirulina sterilization device is characterized by comprising an installation bin, a telescopic mechanism and a driving mechanism; the periphery and the bottom of the mounting bin are sealed; the upper end of the mounting bin is provided with an opening; a cavity is arranged in the mounting bin; the telescopic mechanism and the driving mechanism are arranged in the cavity of the mounting bin; the driving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the cavity; the telescopic mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the driving mechanism; the telescopic mechanism comprises a telescopic bag, an elastic unit, a vent pipe, a sterilization device and a stop valve; the elastic unit is arranged in the telescopic bag; the upper end and the lower end of the elastic unit are respectively fixed at the upper end and the lower end of the telescopic bag; the sterilization device is arranged below the inner part of the telescopic bag; one end of the vent pipe is communicated with the upper part of the telescopic bag; the stop valve is arranged on the vent pipe; the driving mechanism controls the up-and-down movement of the bottom of the telescopic bag.
2. The negative pressure regulating telescopic spirulina sterilization device of claim 1, wherein the inside and outside of the telescopic bag are provided with heat-resistant coatings.
3. The negative pressure regulating telescopic spirulina sterilization device of claim 1, further comprising a PLC control mechanism; the PLC control mechanism controls the opening and closing of the stop valve; the PLC control mechanism controls the opening and closing of the driving mechanism.
4. The negative pressure regulating telescopic spirulina sterilization device of claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism is a cylinder.
5. The negative pressure regulating telescopic spirulina sterilization device of claim 1, wherein the sterilization device is a magnetron.
6. The negative pressure regulating telescopic spirulina sterilization device of claim 1, wherein a positioning plate is fixed at the upper end of the telescopic bag; a movable plate is fixed at the lower end of the telescopic bag; the fixed plate is fixed with the upper end of the mounting bin; the movable plate is fixed with the upper end of the driving mechanism.
7. The negative pressure adjusting telescopic spirulina sterilization device of claim 6, wherein a threaded feeding port is arranged in the middle of the positioning plate; and a thread sealing cover is arranged on the thread feeding port.
8. The negative pressure regulating telescopic spirulina sterilization device of claim 7, wherein the threaded sealing cover is made of polytetrafluoroethylene material.
CN201711013728.8A 2017-10-26 2017-10-26 Telescopic spirulina sterilization apparatus of pressure adjustment Active CN107897627B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711013728.8A CN107897627B (en) 2017-10-26 2017-10-26 Telescopic spirulina sterilization apparatus of pressure adjustment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711013728.8A CN107897627B (en) 2017-10-26 2017-10-26 Telescopic spirulina sterilization apparatus of pressure adjustment

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CN107897627A CN107897627A (en) 2018-04-13
CN107897627B true CN107897627B (en) 2021-03-23

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104855498A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-08-26 昆明特康科技有限公司 Method for drying and sterilization of spiral seaweed
CN108295270A (en) * 2018-04-08 2018-07-20 无锡市白马机械设备有限公司 Adjust booster-type medical disinfecting machine

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104855498A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-08-26 昆明特康科技有限公司 Method for drying and sterilization of spiral seaweed
CN108295270A (en) * 2018-04-08 2018-07-20 无锡市白马机械设备有限公司 Adjust booster-type medical disinfecting machine

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Denomination of invention: A pressure regulating telescopic Spirulina sterilization device

Effective date of registration: 20211025

Granted publication date: 20210323

Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Dongtai Branch

Pledgor: DONGTAI CITY SPIRULINA BIO-ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021980011199

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20221024

Granted publication date: 20210323

Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Dongtai Branch

Pledgor: DONGTAI CITY SPIRULINA BIO-ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021980011199

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
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Denomination of invention: A pressure regulating telescopic spirulina sterilizing device

Effective date of registration: 20221031

Granted publication date: 20210323

Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Dongtai Branch

Pledgor: DONGTAI CITY SPIRULINA BIO-ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022980020305

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Date of cancellation: 20240102

Granted publication date: 20210323

Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Dongtai Branch

Pledgor: DONGTAI CITY SPIRULINA BIO-ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022980020305

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right