CN107895680A - Miniature circuit breaker - Google Patents
Miniature circuit breaker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107895680A CN107895680A CN201711457546.XA CN201711457546A CN107895680A CN 107895680 A CN107895680 A CN 107895680A CN 201711457546 A CN201711457546 A CN 201711457546A CN 107895680 A CN107895680 A CN 107895680A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- travelling gear
- detection switch
- boss
- breaker
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/04—Means for indicating condition of the switching device
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
- H01H71/12—Automatic release mechanisms with or without manual release
- H01H71/42—Induction-motor, induced-current, or electrodynamic release mechanisms
- H01H71/43—Electrodynamic release mechanisms
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
- H01H71/66—Power reset mechanisms
- H01H71/70—Power reset mechanisms actuated by electric motor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/20—Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms
- H01H9/24—Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for interlocking two or more parts of the mechanism for operating contacts
Landscapes
- Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of automatic switching off/on device of miniature circuit breaker,Including breaker,The breaker includes lid and bottom seat,Control module is disposed with from left to right between the lid and the base,Motor,Release lever,Universal driving shaft,Detection means and gear train,The motor upper end is provided with worm screw,The worm screw is intermeshed with transmission mechanism,The release lever is arranged on base,The gear train includes turbine,Worm screw,First travelling gear,Second travelling gear,3rd travelling gear,Handle gear etc. has six gear transmission structures altogether,The automatic closing of breaker and automatic brake separating are controlled by motor forward and reverse,It is simultaneously coaxial with the 3rd travelling gear using the second travelling gear,Transmitted simultaneously by control signal,Realize breaker automatic closing,Automatic closing is stepped down,Automatic brake separating,Automatic brake separating is locked to wait instruction,So enrich the control instruction of breaker,The usage safety performance of product is greatly reinforced,Make it suitable for various complicated circuit environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the breaker of manually and automatically integral type divide-shut brake, automatic point of specially a kind of miniature circuit breaker
Closing device.
Background technology
Miniature circuit breaker is a kind of switching device for the various occasions for being widely used in production and living, and user terminal is typically all matched somebody with somebody
There is miniature circuit breaker device, with the development of informationization, intelligent grid is growing perfect, and the mode of the electricity charge is collected to user
No longer visited as before by meter reading person and meter reading and collect the electricity charge;The electricity charge are collected to user now typically take and remotely collect electricity
The mode taken, user can be by pinpointing business hall electricity payment or in online business hall electricity payment, can also be by pre-
Certain electricity pre-purchase in the mode of payment, and when subscriber arrearage, the breaker of user terminal is automatic by control device control
Separating brake, after treating user's electricity payment, it is customer power supply that control device controls the breaker closing of user terminal again;
Such as the Chinese patent literature of Application No. 201610664948.6 discloses automatic point of a kind of miniature circuit breaker
Closing device is using base, closing lid, transmission mechanism and control control module on base, action link rod, described biography
Motivation structure includes driving motor and train of reduction gears, the drive bevel gear at driving motor engagement train of reduction gears end, active conical tooth
Wheel engagement driven wheel of differential, while driven wheel of differential top, the folding gear by driven wheel of differential transmission, described folding gear
Middle part is provided with a kinematic link, is connected through mounting seat with the miniature circuit breaker operation handle of required control, described dynamic
The end vertical for making connecting rod is provided with action driving lever, in the deep-slotted chip breaker of the through miniature circuit breaker side attached together of the action driving lever,
Miniature circuit breaker can not artificially close a floodgate when in open position, although the device has simple in construction, working stability, transmit negative
The features such as lotus is larger, but in intelligent grid, in various complicated circuits controls, can only simply control breaker open operation and
Combined floodgate can not meet intelligent grid demand.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome in the prior art the automatic switching off/on device of miniature circuit breaker can not meet control and
Complicated release unit is instructed, therefore discloses the control instruction of an abundant breaker, has greatly reinforced the safe to use of product
Performance, make it suitable for various complicated circuit environment.
A kind of automatic switching off/on device of miniature circuit breaker, including breaker, the left surface of the breaker are provided with lid, institute
State and control module, motor are installed on the left of lid, the motor is provided with worm screw, and gear train is connected with the worm screw, described
The upper end of gear train is connected with universal driving shaft, and handle gear is provided with universal driving shaft, and the positive middle part of breaker, which is provided with, threads off
Bar, the right side of the release lever are provided with base;
The gear train includes turbine, the first travelling gear, the second travelling gear and the 3rd travelling gear, and described
The first detection switch, the second detection switch and the 3rd detection switch are engaged with two travelling gears, first travelling gear
Front is provided with driving wheel, is engaged with the second travelling gear on the driving wheel, second travelling gear be by dropout boss with
Instruct boss to form, at the center of second travelling gear engaging have the 3rd travelling gear, and second travelling gear with
3rd travelling gear is coaxial, and the turbine is provided with central shaft.
Further, the handle gear is provided with divide-shut brake instruction boss, and separating brake instruction boss and described the
Three detection switch are not exclusively drive connection.
Further, the counter clockwise direction of the handle gear be disposed with the 3rd detection switch, the first detection switch,
Second detection switch, and the divide-shut brake instruction boss when rotating counterclockwise successively with the 3rd slowdown monitoring switch, the first detection switch, the
Two detection switch contact.
Further, the 3rd travelling gear, which is provided with, performs boss, and the instruction boss and the execution boss are suitable
When dial do not contact.
Further, second travelling gear is coaxial with the 3rd travelling gear, and second travelling gear with
By performing boss and the instruction boss coupled movements between 3rd travelling gear.
Further, when the divide-shut brake instruction boss on the handle gear pushes down three detection switch, the motor stops
Rotation stop is moved.
The present invention operation principle be:Breaker is in open position, the divide-shut brake instruction boss pressure on its handle gear
Firmly the 3rd detection switch, it is continuously sent out breaker and is in " open position " signal and give breaker control module;
1. when breaker receives combined floodgate order, motor rotates forward, and drives turbine to rotate counterclockwise by worm screw, then turbine
Drive the first travelling gear to rotate clockwise it, and then drive the second travelling gear to rotate counterclockwise it, and the second transmission
The instruction boss of gear promotes the execution boss of the 3rd travelling gear, the 3rd travelling gear is rotated counterclockwise together, and the 3rd passes
Moving gear is engaged by gear and drives handle gear, and divide-shut brake instruction boss thereon leaves the 3rd detection switch, when its rotation
During to the first detection switch, the first detection switch sends " closing position " signal to breaker, and now motor reversal, passes through gear
Engagement drives the second travelling gear to rotate clockwise, and at this moment on the instruction boss and the 3rd travelling gear on the second travelling gear
Execution boss up time dial do not contact, therefore the 3rd travelling gear can not be promoted, when the second travelling gear turns to its instruction
When boss pushes down the second detection switch, the second detection switch sends " combined floodgate resigning position " signal, motor stalls, now breaks
Road device is in "on" position, while can manual brake separating and closing by hand;
2. when breaker receives separating brake order, motor continues to invert, and the dropout boss on the second travelling gear promotes
Release lever, so as to promote breaker open operation, circuit breaker handle drives handle teeth wheel to return to initial open position, on its handle gear
Divide-shut brake instruction boss push down the 3rd detection switch, the 3rd detection switch sends " open position (separating brake locking position) " letter
Number, motor stalls, now breaker can not closing by hand.
The beneficial effect of the device is:1. as a result of turbine, worm screw, the first travelling gear, the second travelling gear,
Three travelling gears, handle gear etc. have six gear transmission structures altogether.By motor forward and reverse come control breaker from
Dynamic circuit connector lock and automatic brake separating, and then realize the device remote control.
2. due to using the first detection switch, the second detection switch and the transmission of the 3rd detection switch control signal, realizing disconnected
The instruction such as locked of road device automatic closing, automatic closing resigning, automatic brake separating, automatic brake separating, the control instruction of breaker is enriched,
The usage safety performance of product is greatly reinforced.
It is 3. convex by performing boss and instruction between them due to coaxial with the 3rd travelling gear using the second travelling gear
Platform coupled movements, and then ensure that the device can accurately control the breaker open operation and combined floodgate in complicated circuit, ensure electricity consumption
Safety, false touch and the artificial possibility for forcing to close a floodgate are reduced, reduces electric shock risk, and then realize breaker automatic brake separating and conjunction
Lock.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the agent structure schematic diagram of breaker;
Fig. 2 automatic brake separatings and separating brake locking position schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 automatic closing resignings position (stop place after product automatic closing) schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 closing position schematic diagrames;
Fig. 5 open position gear drive front views;
Fig. 6 open position gear drive rearviews;
Fig. 7 manual gear structural representations;
The travelling gear structural representations of Fig. 8 the 3rd;
The travelling gears of Fig. 9 second and the 3rd travelling gear profile;
Figure 10 the second travelling gear schematic diagrames;
Figure 11 turbine structure schematic diagrames;
Figure 12 the first travelling gear structural representations.
In figure:1- is covered;2- release levers;3- universal driving shafts;4- bases;5- breakers;6- motors;7- control modules;8- worm screws;
9- turbines;The detection switch of 10- first;The detection switch of 11- second;12- handle gears;13- gear trains;The travelling gears of 14- second;
The travelling gears of 15- first;The detection switch of 16- the 3rd;The travelling gears of 17- the 3rd;18- driving wheels;19- dropout boss;20- is instructed
Boss;21- central shafts;22- performs boss;23- separating brakes instruct boss.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1~Figure 12, by specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, it is necessary to explanation, the art
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as language " front portion ", " back ", " middle part ", " top " " outside ", " inner side " " preceding " " rear " are base
In orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, the description present invention, rather than instruction or the device for implying meaning are for only for ease of
Or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.
Embodiment
A kind of automatic switching off/on device of miniature circuit breaker, including breaker 5, the left surface of the breaker 5 are provided with lid
1, the left side of the lid 1 is provided with control module 7, motor 6, and the motor 6 is provided with worm screw 8, connected on the worm screw 8 with teeth
Wheel group 13, the upper end of the gear train 13 are connected with universal driving shaft 3, and handle gear 12, the breaker 5 are provided with universal driving shaft 3
Positive middle part is provided with release lever 2, and the right side of the release lever 2 is provided with base 4;
The gear train 13 includes turbine 9, the first travelling gear 15, the second travelling gear 14 and the 3rd travelling gear
17, the first detection switch 10, the second detection switch 11 and the 3rd detection switch 16, institute are engaged with second travelling gear 14
The front for stating the first travelling gear 15 is provided with driving wheel 18, is engaged with the second travelling gear 14 on the driving wheel 18, and described
Two travelling gears 14 are made up of dropout boss 19 and instruction boss 20, at the center of second travelling gear 14 engaging have the
Three travelling gears 17, and second travelling gear 14 is coaxial with the 3rd travelling gear 17, the turbine 9 is provided with center
Axle 21.
Further it is arranged to:The handle gear 12 is provided with divide-shut brake instruction boss 23, and separating brake instruction is convex
Platform 23 is not exclusively drive connection with the 3rd detection switch 16, so as to ensure when separating brake instruction boss 23 and the 3rd detection are opened
Accurate instruction is sent when closing 16 contact, when separating brake instruction boss 23 does not contact with the 3rd detection switch 16, avoids instruction from misinformating,
And then the first detection switch 10 is ensure that, the second detection switch 11, signal precisely transmits between the 3rd detection switch 16.
Further it is arranged to:The counter clockwise direction of the handle gear 12 is disposed with the 3rd detection switch 16,
One detection switch 10, the second detection switch 11, and the divide-shut brake instructs boss 23 to be detected successively with the 3rd when rotating counterclockwise
The 16, first detection switch 10 of switch, the second detection switch 11 contact, because separating brake instruction boss 23 coordinates the 3rd detection switch
16th, the first detection switch 10, the second detection switch 11 are it is achieved thereby that the device automatic brake separating, automatic closing, be automatically locked
Function.
Further it is arranged to:3rd travelling gear 17, which is provided with, performs boss 22, and the instruction boss 20 and institute
State the execution up time dial of boss 22 not contact, instruct boss to push down so that the device turns to it in the second travelling gear 14
During the second detection switch 11, the second detection switch 11 sends " combined floodgate resigning position " signal, and motor 6 stops operating, now breaking
Device 5 is in "on" position, and then realizes the function of manual brake separating and closing by hand.
Further it is arranged to:Second travelling gear 14 is coaxial with the 3rd travelling gear 17, and described second
By performing boss 22 and the instruction coupled movements of boss 20 between travelling gear 14 and the 3rd travelling gear 17, and then
The power resources of the 3rd travelling gear 17 are ensure that, while also ensure that separation and the closure of dropout boss 19 and release lever 2.
Further it is arranged to:Divide-shut brake instruction boss 23 on the handle gear 12 pushes down the 3rd detection switch 14
When, the motor 6 stops operating, and then locked release lever 2, now breaker 5 can not closing by hand, and then reduce artificial steal
The possibility of electricity.
It should be noted that:Above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and not to reality
The restriction of mode is applied, for those of ordinary skill in the field, can also be made on the basis of the above description other
Various forms of changes or variation, there is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments, and thus extend out
Among obvious changes or variations is still in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. miniature circuit breaker, including breaker (5), the left surface of the breaker (5) is provided with lid (1), the left side of the lid (1)
Control module (7), motor (6) are installed, the motor (6) is provided with worm screw (8), it is characterised in that:Connect on the worm screw (8)
Gear train (13) is connected to, the upper end of the gear train (13) is connected with universal driving shaft (3), and handle gear is provided with universal driving shaft (3)
(12), the positive middle part of the breaker (5) is provided with release lever (2), and the right side of the release lever (2) is provided with base (4);
The gear train (13) includes turbine (9), the first travelling gear (15), the second travelling gear (14) and the 3rd transmission
Gear (17), the first detection switch (10), the second detection switch (11) and the 3rd are engaged with second travelling gear (14)
Detection switch (16), the front of first travelling gear (15) are provided with driving wheel (18), are engaged with the driving wheel (18)
Second travelling gear (14), second travelling gear (14) is made up of dropout boss (19) and instruction boss (20), described
Engaging has the 3rd travelling gear (17) at the center of second travelling gear (14), and second travelling gear (14) and described the
Three travelling gears (17) are coaxial, and the turbine (9) is provided with central shaft (21);The handle gear (12) refers to provided with divide-shut brake
Boss (23) is made, and separating brake instruction boss (23) and the 3rd detection switch (16) are not exclusively drive connection;It is described
The counter clockwise direction of handle gear (12) is disposed with the 3rd detection switch (16), the first detection switch (10), the second detection
Switch (11), and the divide-shut brake instructs boss (23) to be detected successively with the 3rd detection switch (16), first when rotating counterclockwise
Switch (10), the second detection switch (11) contact.
2. miniature circuit breaker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is convex that 3rd travelling gear (17) is provided with execution
Platform (22), and the instruction boss (20) does not contact with described execution boss (22) up time dial.
3. miniature circuit breaker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Second travelling gear (14) and the described 3rd
Travelling gear (17) is coaxial, and by performing boss between second travelling gear (14) and the 3rd travelling gear (17)
(22) boss (20) coupled movements are instructed with described.
4. miniature circuit breaker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Divide-shut brake instruction on the handle gear (12)
When boss (23) pushes down the 3rd detection switch (16), the motor (6) stops operating.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711457546.XA CN107895680A (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | Miniature circuit breaker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711457546.XA CN107895680A (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | Miniature circuit breaker |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN107895680A true CN107895680A (en) | 2018-04-10 |
Family
ID=61808431
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711457546.XA Withdrawn CN107895680A (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | Miniature circuit breaker |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN107895680A (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-12-28 CN CN201711457546.XA patent/CN107895680A/en not_active Withdrawn
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180410 |
|
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |