CN107894631B - FC type optical fiber connector convenient to press and processing and assembling methods thereof - Google Patents

FC type optical fiber connector convenient to press and processing and assembling methods thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107894631B
CN107894631B CN201711193680.3A CN201711193680A CN107894631B CN 107894631 B CN107894631 B CN 107894631B CN 201711193680 A CN201711193680 A CN 201711193680A CN 107894631 B CN107894631 B CN 107894631B
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China
Prior art keywords
nut
elastic sleeve
grooves
sleeve
optical fiber
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CN201711193680.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107894631A (en
Inventor
刘斌
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Suzhou Sutuo Communication Technology Co ltd
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Suzhou Sutuo Communication Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201711193680.3A priority Critical patent/CN107894631B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/3833Details of mounting fibres in ferrules; Assembly methods; Manufacture
    • G02B6/3847Details of mounting fibres in ferrules; Assembly methods; Manufacture with means preventing fibre end damage, e.g. recessed fibre surfaces
    • G02B6/3849Details of mounting fibres in ferrules; Assembly methods; Manufacture with means preventing fibre end damage, e.g. recessed fibre surfaces using mechanical protective elements, e.g. caps, hoods, sealing membranes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/3833Details of mounting fibres in ferrules; Assembly methods; Manufacture
    • G02B6/3854Ferrules characterised by materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/389Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs characterised by the method of fastening connecting plugs and sockets, e.g. screw- or nut-lock, snap-in, bayonet type
    • G02B6/3894Screw-lock type

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an FC type optical fiber connector convenient to press, which comprises an elastic sleeve, a coupling sleeve, a nut and a nut, wherein the nut is matched with the elastic sleeve, and a plurality of salient points are formed on the outer edge of the nut. The elastic sleeve and the screw cap of the FC optical fiber connector are made of plastic parts and are directly molded by die opening, so that the production cost is greatly reduced; the elastic sleeve and the nut are directly crimped at the matched part, the nut is arranged at the rear side of the convex point after pressing the convex point, the assembly is simple, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

FC type optical fiber connector convenient to press and processing and assembling methods thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of optical fiber communication, and particularly relates to an FC type optical fiber connector convenient to press and a processing and assembling method thereof.
Background
The FC type optical fiber movable connector is a connector based on a single-core plug and an adapter. The nut and the elastic sleeve of the traditional optical fiber movable connector are connected in a threaded rotary mode, and the nut and the elastic sleeve are made of metal materials. The outermost FC screw nut is required to be sleeved into the nut first and then screwed, so that the process is complex and the operation is very inconvenient.
Therefore, in order to make assembly more efficient and easy, and in order to save costs, structural improvement of the connection parts of the FC optical fiber movable connector is necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: the invention provides an FC type optical fiber connector convenient to crimp, wherein an elastic sleeve and a nut of the optical fiber connector are made of plastic materials and are directly crimped, so that the production efficiency is improved, and the problems in the prior art are solved.
The invention comprises the following steps: the FC type optical fiber connector convenient to press comprises an elastic sleeve, a coupling sleeve, a nut and a nut, wherein the nut is matched with the elastic sleeve, and a plurality of protruding points are formed on the outer edge of the nut.
Preferably, the front end of the elastic sleeve is provided with a hanging lug, and a positioning groove which can be matched and connected with the hanging lug is formed near the tail end of the nut. The positioning groove and the hanging lugs are matched to facilitate quick connection and assembly, and the device can be independently processed and has low cost.
Further, the number of the hanging lugs and the locating grooves is 2 symmetrically arranged on the elastic sleeve and the screw cap respectively. The symmetrical arrangement of the hanging lugs and the locating grooves is convenient for the matching and clamping connection, the stress is even, the number of the arranged hanging lugs and the locating grooves is 2, and the hanging lugs and the locating grooves are simple and convenient.
Further, a pair of through grooves are symmetrically formed in the tail end of the nut along the axial direction, and the through grooves are located between the positioning grooves. The through groove is formed, so that the peripheral part of the positioning groove has elasticity and is subjected to smaller prestress, and the assembly is convenient.
Further, the nut is provided with grooves on the inner side and the edge of the convex point, and the convex point can move to the grooves through extrusion. The groove is formed in such a way that the elastic buckling effect of the convex points on the nut is fully exerted.
Preferably, the number of the convex points is 2 symmetrically arranged in the middle of the screw cap. The bump and the groove are arranged in a simple and efficient manner and in number, and are convenient to open and close.
Preferably, the diameter of the outer circle surrounded by the outer edges of the hanging lugs or the protruding points is larger than the inner diameter of the nut. The limit of the nut must be guaranteed in the region that the outer circumference of hangers or bump becomes, makes it not drop after buckling to the nut.
Preferably, the elastic sleeve and the nut are both made of plastic. The nut plastic material die sinking has saved the cost greatly and does not influence the use than the metal material, and the structure is offered simply high-efficient.
A processing method of an FC type optical fiber connector convenient for crimping comprises the following steps:
(1) The elastic sleeve is made of plastic, the elastic sleeve is directly opened to form two hanging lugs, and round corners are formed on the hanging lugs;
(2) The screw cap is made of plastic, a convex point and a groove are formed in the middle of the screw cap, the groove is formed in the direction from the tail end of the screw cap to the front end, a positioning groove is formed near the tail end of the screw cap, and a pair of through grooves are formed between the positioning grooves along the axial direction symmetrically;
(3) Chamfering is carried out on the inner cavity of the nut.
An assembling method of an FC type optical fiber connector convenient for crimping, comprising the following steps:
(1) A spring is additionally arranged, and the coupling sleeve, the elastic sleeve, the nut, the spring and the nut are taken as required;
(2) The spring is internally provided with an elastic sleeve, and the coupling sleeve is arranged in the elastic sleeve;
(3) The nut is clamped into the elastic sleeve through the clamping of the locating groove into the hanging lug for matching, and then the nut is clamped into the convex point of the nut until the convex point is reset.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has simple structure, low cost and high assembly efficiency. The grooves are matched below the convex points at the middle parts of the screw caps, so that the convex points can move elastically downwards under extrusion, and the assembly is convenient; the nut can directly slide through the nut salient points from the head of the connector, and the salient points are restored, so that the nut cannot fall off from the top end if the nut is not manually operated; the hanging lugs of the elastic sleeve are directly in press fit with the positioning grooves of the nuts, a screw thread screwing mode is omitted, and assembly efficiency is improved; the elastic sleeve and the screw cap are made of plastic parts, so that the production cost is reduced. The elastic sleeve and the screw cap of the FC optical fiber connector are made of plastic parts and are directly molded by die opening, so that the production cost is greatly reduced; the elastic sleeve and the nut are directly crimped at the matched part, the nut is arranged at the rear side of the convex point after pressing the convex point, the assembly is simple, and the production efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an assembled perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 2 is an assembled exploded perspective view of the present invention, fig. 2 including a partial enlarged view of a portion a; FIG. 3 is a collection of perspective, two directional views and B-B cross-sectional views of a nut of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a perspective view and a collection of three directional views of a nut of the present invention; fig. 5 is a collection of three directional views of the elastomeric sleeve of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-elastic sleeve, 11-hangers, 2-coupling sleeve, 3-nut, 30-bump, 301-groove, 31-positioning groove, 32-through groove and 4-nut.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the embodiments will be briefly described below.
As shown in fig. 1-5, an FC-type optical fiber connector convenient for crimping comprises an elastic sleeve 1, a coupling sleeve 2, a nut 3 and a nut 4, wherein 2 lugs 11 are symmetrically arranged at the front end of the elastic sleeve 1, 2 positioning grooves 31 are symmetrically arranged near the tail end of the nut 3, the positioning grooves 31 of the nut 3 are matched and connected with the lugs 11 of the elastic sleeve 1, a pair of through grooves 32 are symmetrically arranged along the axial direction at the tail end of the nut 3, and the through grooves 32 are positioned between the positioning grooves 31; 2 convex points 30 are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the outer edge of the nut 3, grooves 301 are formed in the inner side and the edge of the convex points 30 of the nut 3, the convex points 30 can move towards the grooves 301 through extrusion, and the grooves 301 are formed in the direction from the tail end of the nut 3 to the front end; the diameter of the outer circle surrounded by the outer edges of the hanging lugs 11 or the protruding points 30 is larger than the inner diameter of the nut 4, so that the hanging lugs 11 and the protruding points 30 limit the rear end and the front end of the nut 4 respectively.
The processing method comprises the following steps: 1) The elastic sleeve 1 is made of plastic, the elastic sleeve 1 is directly opened to form two hanging lugs 11, and round corners are formed on the edges of the hanging lugs 11;
2) The screw cap 3 is made of plastic, a convex point 30 and a groove 301 are formed in the middle of the screw cap 3, the groove 301 is formed in the direction from the tail end of the screw cap 3 to the front end, a positioning groove 31 is formed near the tail end of the screw cap 3, and a pair of through grooves 32 are formed between the positioning grooves 31 along the axial direction symmetrically;
3) Chamfering is performed on the inner cavity of the nut 4.
The assembly process comprises the following steps: 1) The coupling sleeve 2, the elastic sleeve 1, the nut 3, the spring and the nut 4 are taken as required;
2) A spring is internally provided with an elastic sleeve 1, and a coupling sleeve 2 is arranged in the elastic sleeve 1;
3) The positioning groove 31 is clamped into the hanging lug 11 to be matched, the nut 3 is installed into the elastic sleeve, and then the nut 4 is clamped into the convex point 30 of the nut 3 until the convex point 30 is reset.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the preferred technical solutions of the present invention, and it should be noted that it is considered that modifications or equivalent substitutions made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the present invention are included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The FC type optical fiber connector convenient to press and connect is characterized by comprising an elastic sleeve, a coupling sleeve, a nut and a nut, wherein the nut is matched with the elastic sleeve, and a plurality of salient points are formed on the outer edge of the nut; the front end of the elastic sleeve is provided with a hanging lug, and a positioning groove which can be matched and connected with the hanging lug is formed near the tail end of the nut; the nut is provided with grooves on the inner side and the edge of the salient point, and the salient point can move towards the grooves through extrusion.
2. The fiber optic connector of the FC type for easy crimping according to claim 1, wherein said lugs and said locating grooves are symmetrically formed in said elastic sleeve and said nut, respectively, by 2.
3. An FC type optical fiber connector facilitating crimping according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said nut ends are provided with a pair of through grooves symmetrically along the axial direction, said through grooves being located between said positioning grooves.
4. The fiber optic connector of the FC type for easy crimping according to claim 1, wherein said bumps are symmetrically split at the middle of the nut by 2.
5. The fiber optic connector of claim 1, wherein the diameter of the outer circumference of the lugs or bumps is greater than the inner diameter of the nut.
6. The fiber optic connector of claim 1, wherein the resilient sleeve and the nut are both plastic.
7. A method of manufacturing the FC type optical fiber connector of easy crimping according to any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising the steps of:
(1) The elastic sleeve is made of plastic, the elastic sleeve is directly opened to form two hanging lugs, and round corners are formed on the hanging lugs;
(2) The screw cap is made of plastic, a convex point and a groove are formed in the middle of the screw cap, the groove is formed in the direction from the tail end of the screw cap to the front end, a positioning groove is formed near the tail end of the screw cap, and a pair of through grooves are formed between the positioning grooves along the axial direction symmetrically;
(3) Chamfering is carried out on the inner cavity of the nut.
8. A method of assembling a fiber optic connector of the FC type for ease of crimping according to claim 7, comprising the steps of:
(1) A spring is additionally arranged, and the coupling sleeve, the elastic sleeve, the nut, the spring and the nut are taken as required;
(2) The spring is internally provided with an elastic sleeve, and the coupling sleeve is arranged in the elastic sleeve;
(3) The nut is clamped into the elastic sleeve through the clamping of the locating groove into the hanging lug for matching, and then the nut is clamped into the convex point of the nut until the convex point is reset.
CN201711193680.3A 2017-11-24 2017-11-24 FC type optical fiber connector convenient to press and processing and assembling methods thereof Active CN107894631B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711193680.3A CN107894631B (en) 2017-11-24 2017-11-24 FC type optical fiber connector convenient to press and processing and assembling methods thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711193680.3A CN107894631B (en) 2017-11-24 2017-11-24 FC type optical fiber connector convenient to press and processing and assembling methods thereof

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CN107894631A CN107894631A (en) 2018-04-10
CN107894631B true CN107894631B (en) 2024-04-26

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Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08168948A (en) * 1994-12-19 1996-07-02 Emitsuto Seiko Kk Polishing jig for optical-fiber assembly
CN1156509A (en) * 1994-06-22 1997-08-06 惠特克公司 Optical fiber connector having enhanced assembly means
JP2003195101A (en) * 2001-12-26 2003-07-09 Sanwa Denki Kogyo Co Ltd Optical connector plug
CN201740883U (en) * 2010-05-17 2011-02-09 深圳日海通讯技术股份有限公司 FC type fiber plug
JP2011150260A (en) * 2010-01-25 2011-08-04 Fujikura Ltd Optical connector, and method for assembling the same
CN202837601U (en) * 2012-09-28 2013-03-27 武汉光迅科技股份有限公司 FC type optical fiber adapter
CN103630982A (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-03-12 武汉光迅科技股份有限公司 Small-size optical fiber connector and adapter thereof
CN203811850U (en) * 2014-05-08 2014-09-03 宁海县盈峰光化仪器有限公司 Novel FC optical fiber connector
CN104536096A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-22 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Threaded looseness prevention optical fiber connector plug shell assembly
CN104536097A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-22 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Threaded looseness prevention optical fiber connector plug
CN205539590U (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-08-31 南京华脉科技股份有限公司 FC type optical fiber connector's coupling directly overlap with spring holder assembly structure
CN207976612U (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-10-16 苏州苏驼通信科技股份有限公司 A kind of FC type optical fiber connectors facilitating crimping

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1156509A (en) * 1994-06-22 1997-08-06 惠特克公司 Optical fiber connector having enhanced assembly means
JPH08168948A (en) * 1994-12-19 1996-07-02 Emitsuto Seiko Kk Polishing jig for optical-fiber assembly
JP2003195101A (en) * 2001-12-26 2003-07-09 Sanwa Denki Kogyo Co Ltd Optical connector plug
JP2011150260A (en) * 2010-01-25 2011-08-04 Fujikura Ltd Optical connector, and method for assembling the same
CN201740883U (en) * 2010-05-17 2011-02-09 深圳日海通讯技术股份有限公司 FC type fiber plug
CN202837601U (en) * 2012-09-28 2013-03-27 武汉光迅科技股份有限公司 FC type optical fiber adapter
CN103630982A (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-03-12 武汉光迅科技股份有限公司 Small-size optical fiber connector and adapter thereof
CN203811850U (en) * 2014-05-08 2014-09-03 宁海县盈峰光化仪器有限公司 Novel FC optical fiber connector
CN104536096A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-22 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Threaded looseness prevention optical fiber connector plug shell assembly
CN104536097A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-22 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Threaded looseness prevention optical fiber connector plug
CN205539590U (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-08-31 南京华脉科技股份有限公司 FC type optical fiber connector's coupling directly overlap with spring holder assembly structure
CN207976612U (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-10-16 苏州苏驼通信科技股份有限公司 A kind of FC type optical fiber connectors facilitating crimping

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